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PARLIAMENT OF SINGAPORE · FORMER

Hazlina Abdul Halim

Singapore

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

For instance, cases involving seniors or persons with disabilities could be referred through home visits, counselling as well as support in identifying alternative activities. I also suggest that information be shared openly so that we can collectively review the effectiveness of these amendments.

STATUTES (MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS) BILL - 2026-05-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

I thank the Senior Minister of State for the clarification. There was a lot of interest with regard to the two individuals who were found to be volunteering with an Israeli military-linked organisation that points to the interest and the requirement for increased awareness.

LISTING OF FOREIGN ORGANISATIONS THAT MAY POSE SECURITY CONCERNS AND ADVISORY FOR CITIZENS VOLUNTEERING OVERSEAS - 2026-04-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

We should do what we can to conserve energy, avoid wastage and be more prudent when using resources. If every household practises these measures, it will make a difference, especially during these uncertain times.

IMPACT OF THE MIDDLE EAST SITUATION ON SINGAPORE - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

For those who are already in Saudi Arabia, I urge them to register with MFA so that they can receive timely updates, as the situation develops.

COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

I thank the Coordinating Minister. Two supplementary questions from me. One is, in the event that these conflicts occur, the Minister mentioned that they do, how are the nationality obligations dealt with with the other state and what other upstream measures would the Ministry be considering to tighten the issuance of guidelines for clari…

INVESTIGATIONS INTO WHETHER SINGAPOREANS SERVED IN ISRAELI DEFENCE FORCES - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

I very much welcome this move. Singapore should also take this move upstream and ramp up efforts to expose students to different cultures, languages and religions. Chairman, another Malay saying goes, "jauh perjalanan, luas permandangan", that is, the further you travel, the wider your view is.

COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD N (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

The complete record

Every one of 67 lines we hold for Hazlina Abdul Halim, in date order, each linked to its source. Free to read, in full, without an account. Page 1 of 2.

  1. For instance, cases involving seniors or persons with disabilities could be referred through home visits, counselling as well as support in identifying alternative activities. I also suggest that information be shared openly so that we can collectively review the effectiveness of these amendments. Finally, on the retrospective validation of fees and charges. What aspects will be strengthened to ensure transparency and understanding? Mr Speaker, though technical in nature, these amendments have a real impact on the lives of residents. That is why explanation, raising awareness, having the right approach and public education are important. (In English): Mr Speaker, this Bill appears to be technical, but it is necessary to understand how provisions will be implemented as they are implications for governance frameworks, coordination between agencies, public confidence as well as awareness. I look forward to the Ministry's responses. Notwithstanding the clarifications, Mr Speaker, Sir, I support the Bill.

    STATUTES (MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS) BILL - 2026-05-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  2. If so, what lessons have been learned from these episodes and more broadly, what steps have been taken to strengthen internal processes and legal review, so that statutory powers to levy fees and charges are consistently clear, properly authorised and transparent going forward? Mr Speaker, I raise these clarifications to underscore the importance of maintaining public trust in statutory administration as well as the safeguards in place to prevent similar issues from arising in future. Sir, in Malay, please. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] In any amendment Bill, the key question that must be asked is: what difference will it make to the people and how will it benefit them? I had earlier sought clarification on the expanded role of the BCA, the penalties for feeding wildlife as well as the retrospective validation of fees and charges. Regarding the BCA, an explanation of how these amendments change the way BCA works with other agencies, such as HDB and Town Councils, would help Singaporeans identify which agency to approach. How should they go about doing so? In addition, it is important for the public to understand how BCA will enhance the capacity of its staff and contractors, so as to ensure more efficient implementation, particularly in the approval of building projects. Meanwhile, on the doubling of penalties for feeding wildlife, I acknowledge that such efforts to protect public health are important and must be given priority. However, preparatory measures should also be strengthened, so that the impact on seniors and those with cognitive needs can be addressed. I recommend an integrated approach – early engagement, education and awareness, as well as collaboration with social service agencies are all important.

    STATUTES (MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS) BILL - 2026-05-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  3. While a Member called for a similar move earlier, I also would like to share some concrete examples of intervention that can be considered. For example, will the Government consider ramping up efforts to refer cases involving the elderly or cognitively impaired persons to social services agencies for support, including interventions, such as engaging individuals through frequent home visits, counselling, finding alternative activities or interactions with family members or volunteers, so that the offenders would make themselves feel less socially isolated? Finally, would the Ministry also consider publishing data on warnings, prosecutions and custodial sentences disaggregated where possible by age or profile, so Parliament can review effectiveness of the suite of measures that are being implemented, and how impactful social support would be to mitigate illegal bird feeding. With clear thresholds, a graduated enforcement approach, strong social safeguards and proactive outreach, the amendment's intent can be achieved. Finally, retrospective validation of fees and charges. I note that the Bill confirms the legality of fees collected before specified dates, while preserving the effect of existing Court decisions or ongoing proceedings and barring new lawsuits commenced after 7 April 2026. While such validation clauses may be necessary to provide legal certainty, they should also prompt reflection. I would, therefore, like to ask the Ministry whether any of these retrospectively validated fees were previously subject of legal challenge or adverse judicial comment?

    STATUTES (MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS) BILL - 2026-05-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  4. I also look forward to an update as to how this change will make a difference on the lives of our residents on the ground. To what extent can we see increase in efficiency as well as expediency? Will BCA be increasing its headcount, vendors or contractors, for the agency to be able to keep pace with its expanded functions as well as its key functions, including approving authority for build projects moving ahead? I will move on next to the enhanced custodial sentencing for feeding wildlife. Mr Speaker, Sir, pigeons, crows, koel or the "uwu birds", are but only some of the bird species who have found themselves enshrined in the Hansard. For some Members, they continue to be a mainstay in our appeals and petitions, and top of mind to manage and tackle. Of course, these amendments to protect public health and safety are critical and much welcome. While the enhanced custodial penalty signals the Government is committed to tackling disamenities caused by invasive bird species, it may lead to unintended consequences, especially among seniors and the vulnerable. In the past year, I met several seniors who were fined for feeding pigeons. One even built a DIY bird bath at his kitchen ledge, so the birds could have a drink or for when temperatures rise. So, awareness is still lacking and education is key. Many feeders were acting out of habit or compassion, mostly seniors or persons with cognitive impairment. Could the Senior Parliamentary Secretary please share the Ministry's renewed plans to partner with social service agencies to engage and educate the public, particularly seniors, about the dangers of feeding wild animals ahead of the enforcement?

    STATUTES (MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS) BILL - 2026-05-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  5. Mr Speaker, while amendments can be technical, outcomes are real for families, seniors and residents who interacts with public agencies every day, including my Fengshan residents in the private estates who will be undergoing our Estate Upgrading Programme (Silver Estate), the first of its kind; and my Fengshan residents in the heartlands who has had to deal with pigeon populations. Sir, I will focus on the following three areas seeking clarity for my residents and for Singaporeans: the ambit of the BCA and its resources; enhanced custodial sentencing for feeding wildlife; and retrospective validation of fees and charges. Mr Speaker, Clause 2 amends section 8, one of the BCA Act to confer the BCA to act as an agent of the Government in managing, implementing and administering programmes, such as the EASE programme, as well as to facilitate fixtures and enhancements, including the EUP as well for public spaces and infrastructures. Another Member had also earlier mentioned this. I understand, however, that operationally, much of this work has already been done by BCA in partnership with other agencies. The question is beyond primarily formalising existing practice alone, to what extent would it materially expand BCA's ambit and how will BCA's mandate complement rather than overlap with the functions of existing agencies as well as town councils? In particular, what gaps or needs were identified that BCA is especially well placed to address, given regulatory and industry-facing expertise? More importantly, I also seek clarification on how resident-facing roles will be effectively managed between BCA, Town Councils, agencies and HDB to avoid duplication and redirection.

    STATUTES (MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS) BILL - 2026-05-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  6. I thank the Senior Minister of State for the clarification. There was a lot of interest with regard to the two individuals who were found to be volunteering with an Israeli military-linked organisation that points to the interest and the requirement for increased awareness. The Senior Minister of State earlier talked about awareness campaigns. Could we have a bit more colour and a bit more sharing on the partnerships, whether it is an inter-agency approach, whether it is an approach with community organisations or going upstream to schools? So that this awareness can go upstream and it is with clarity that we understand while we are looking for international experiences that national security is always a key concern.

    LISTING OF FOREIGN ORGANISATIONS THAT MAY POSE SECURITY CONCERNS AND ADVISORY FOR CITIZENS VOLUNTEERING OVERSEAS - 2026-04-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  7. Therefore, to address this matter, the Government should consider support measures, such as rebates, grants or co-financing schemes, to help reduce upfront costs, which are essentially efforts to ensure energy-efficient equipment is more accessible to Singaporeans and businesses. Additionally, collaboration with businesses can also help lower prices and encourage wider adoption, particularly among SMEs. At the same time, public education is also very important. Continuous efforts to increase awareness and understanding about long-term cost savings and environmental benefits as well as prioritising energy efficiency will help change mindsets and strengthen community support. Therefore, it is important for the Government to expand its awareness campaigns by partnering with schools, social media as well as community organisations in various languages, to educate consumers from the young ones to senior citizens. Training for businesses can also play a role in providing clear explanations and instil confidence in consumers, and this should be conducted more frequently and thoroughly. With a more comprehensive and consistent approach, the level of public awareness can be enhanced. (In English): Mr Deputy Speaker, the intention behind this Bill is sound and forward-looking. It reinforces Singapore's commitment to sustainability while safeguarding our energy security. Notwithstanding the clarifications, I support the Bill. 7.12 pm

    ENERGY CONSERVATION (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  8. Third, on balancing sustainability with cost considerations. For these measures to gain broad-based support, we must recognise that higher-efficiency products often come with higher upfront costs. While such products typically deliver long-term savings through reduced energy consumption, the initial price difference will still pose a barrier, particularly for households and SMEs. To address this, the Government could consider targeted support measures, increase targeted support measures, such as rebates, grants or co-funding schemes to help defray upfront costs and make energy-efficient appliances more accessible. In addition, bulk procurement programmes and partnerships with retailers could help lower prices and encourage wider adoption, especially among SMEs. At the same time, public education remains key. Continued efforts to raise awareness of the long-term cost savings and environmental benefits of energy efficiency will help shift mindsets and strengthen public support. Mr Deputy Speaker, in Malay, please. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] I fully support this amendment which is important for the long term and the current situation we are experiencing clearly demonstrates its importance. However, to ensure that these measures receive broad support, the Government must acknowledge that energy-saving products that are highly efficient typically come with higher upfront costs. While such products will result in long-term savings through lower energy consumption, the initial price difference can still be a barrier and obstacle, especially for the low-income as well as small and medium enterprises (SMEs).

    ENERGY CONSERVATION (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  9. Under the proposed amendments, regulated goods imported for own use must be registered with NEA, meet MEPS requirements based on prescribed tests and, where applicable, be affixed with an energy label. These are reasonable safeguards. However, they will inevitably introduce additional compliance steps for businesses and individuals. It is therefore important that implementation remains practical and proportionate. In particular, I would like to ask whether simplified or streamlined processes will be made available for SMEs as well as for individuals or businesses importing goods in small volumes. Additionally, I urge the Government to consider creating a priority processing lane perhaps for SMEs that register products with energy ratings exceeding the current MEPS. By fast-tracking high-efficiency products, the Government would provide SMEs with a competitive edge over larger competitors. Without such accommodations, we risk placing a disproportionate burden on smaller players. I would also appreciate clarification on how the Government intends to ensure compliance in respect of online marketplaces, where many such transactions increasingly take place. This brings me to my second point: the role of online platforms and enforcement. Given the significant presence of e-commerce in our daily lives, enforcement cannot rely solely on downstream checks. I urge the Government to consider placing clear obligations on platform operators to prevent the listing of non-compliant products in the first place. In addition, stronger communication mechanisms between regulators and platform providers will be necessary to ensure that non-compliant listings are swiftly identified and removed. Without such upstream measures, enforcement risks becoming reactive rather than preventive.

    ENERGY CONSERVATION (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  10. Mr Deputy Speaker, energy efficiency remains a cornerstone of Singapore's sustainability and energy security strategy. As a resource-constrained nation that imports almost all of its energy, we must continue to treat efficiency not as an option, but as a necessity, both to manage costs and to meet our climate commitments. Earlier, Members also touched on MEPS and MELS. In this regard, both MEPS and MELS are effective policy tools. MEPS play a critical role in removing less efficient products from the market. It sets the minimum level of energy efficiency that appliances must meet before they can even be sold in Singapore. In other words, if it wastes too much energy, it does not make the cut. As for MELS, as earlier mentioned by another Member, Best Denki was his choice, it is that that familiar "tick label" we see on our appliances. The more ticks, the more energy-efficient the product and the more we save on electricity bill. It helps us make smarter and more energy-efficient purchasing decisions. Together, both MEPS and MELS have shaped market behaviour and raised overall energy performance standards. The proposed extension of these frameworks to end-user imports is a logical and a necessary step. By ensuring that even goods imported for own use meet baseline efficiency standards, we strengthen the integrity of our regulatory regime and promote more responsible energy consumption across the board. Sir, while I support the intent of these amendments, I am seeking clarification on several aspects relating to implementation and enforcement. First, on the compliance framework and its practical implications.

    ENERGY CONSERVATION (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  11. We should do what we can to conserve energy, avoid wastage and be more prudent when using resources. If every household practises these measures, it will make a difference, especially during these uncertain times. Sir, like previous crises, I encourage our people to come together and support one another, based on our strong spirit of mutual support and unity. Let us strengthen our solidarity and remain resilient through these challenging times. We must ensure that global tensions do not create divisions in our society. This is an opportunity for us to draw closer to one another and exemplify the shared values that guide us as a society, to be the best versions of ourselves and for the common good of all Singaporeans.

    IMPACT OF THE MIDDLE EAST SITUATION ON SINGAPORE - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  12. The Straits of Hormuz blockade has resulted in global energy supply shortages, including crude oil and gas, and will impact other essential products, such as raw materials. In response, Singapore is taking steps to strengthen our resilience. We have diversified our energy sources beyond the Middle East region and maintained strategic food reserves to reduce supply disruptions. The effects of these increases are already being felt in daily life. This conflict will also be felt by Singaporeans, with higher energy and food prices, leading to increased cost of living. We must be prepared for the possibility that these pressures will continue in the months ahead. We will closely monitor the prices of food and goods as well as other essential services. Acting Minister Jeffrey Siow has provided details on the support that will be given. We will launch immediate assistance to businesses through enhanced corporate income tax rebates and expand the Energy Efficiency Grant to all sectors. For individuals, we will issue CDC vouchers earlier and provide an additional $200 via the Cost-of-Living Special Payment from Budget 2026 for eligible Singaporeans to ease daily expenses. The Government is prepared to provide further support if necessary. For our Muslim community, MUIS is in contact with Singaporean students in the Middle East and providing necessary support. MUIS is also working with partners, such as the Association of Muslim Travel Agents Singapore (AMTAS), regarding umrah and hajj arrangements. We will continue to monitor the situation closely and take necessary measures. Most importantly, the safety and well-being of Singaporeans remain our priority. As Deputy Prime Minister Gan said earlier, all of us can play our part.

    IMPACT OF THE MIDDLE EAST SITUATION ON SINGAPORE - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  13. Thank you, Speaker, I have two clarifications in English and one in Malay. In light of wanting more Singaporeans to also be a part of the movement to manage energy consumption and usage, what are some national initiatives that can be brought back, for example, guidelines on lighting usage in public places or even in commercial buildings in terms of managing energy uses? Second is, what is some of the Government's plan to partner with community organisations to help some residents or Singaporeans who fall through the crack and need a little bit more assistance due to the impact of the crisis in the Middle East? Mr Speaker, in Malay. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] Earlier, I asked about the support that can specifically be given to communities that are more affected by the outcomes or impact of the Middle East conflict, and we have already heard details about emotional, spiritual and mental support. Now, what about the economic perspective? Are there specific platforms or additional support that can be expected, perhaps from self-help bodies as well as MUIS or mosques? The Acting Minister-in-charge of Muslim Affairs and Senior Minister of State for Home Affairs (Assoc Prof Dr Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim): Sir, I thank the Member for the clarification. I will reply in Malay. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] Mr Speaker, as shared earlier, the Government is dealing with this Middle East conflict through a whole-of-Government effort. We realise that this conflict has raised deep concerns among our community. Many may feel alarmed, not just at the human suffering but also about the impact on their families and daily lives, including rising costs. As a small and open economy, Singapore cannot escape the impact of this crisis.

    IMPACT OF THE MIDDLE EAST SITUATION ON SINGAPORE - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  14. If the issue is more complex and requires a more customised approach, we will also design it as such, where we see each issue as important and how we as a society can address it. But I am also heartened to see the maturity in the thinking and the stance of Singaporeans. They prioritise national interest when dealing with these issues. We may have different positions and opinions, but when we discuss issues of national interest, many in our community agree that we should put our national interest first. So, when we look at the support provided – for example, to our asatizah – we provide them with training through continuing education and training, which is CET. Under the Asatizah Recognition Scheme, they undergo programmes to improve and prepare themselves in engaging our community. This includes how they can provide emotional and spiritual support to the community, including issues related to the current conflict. We also have engagements through PERGAS and MUIS, where our religious teachers share their views and experiences, and how we can relate these to our national interest, as well as life as a Muslim in our country. At the grassroots level, we also have Harmony Circles, where our religious teachers and other community or religious organisations come together to discuss relevant issues, including the ongoing conflict, and think about how we can prioritise harmony and our life as a cohesive society. Therefore, this is the journey that we have charted over past decades until today. We will continue to improve it and develop relevant networks and approaches, because we can see that the world today has changed and we need support from all our people to develop our country, so that we can continue our efforts to build a cohesive and harmonious nation.

    COMMUNITY SUPPORT FOR INDIVIDUALS AND SOCIETY TO UNDERSTAND GLOBAL CONFLICTS - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  15. And I am happy to share that they are very well aware and really plugged into the context of Singapore, as well as having a deep understanding of Islamic principles and what we ought to do in our lives as Muslims. And also, with this in mind, they are also connected to the multiracial setting. Many of them are in settings like the Harmony Circles or even in some of the aspects of how we build our community together. So, anyone can approach them. If any fellow Singaporeans or any community leaders need their support, we welcome you to seek some guidance and opinion from the asatizah in the Asatizah Solace Care. With regard to the second supplementary question, let me answer in Malay. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] We do not see every issue in isolation, but we look at them holistically in terms of how we can continue our country's development. We understand that this conflict can bring about a profound impact. There are conflicts that do not affect us as severely and there are others that are more complex for us to handle as a society. So, we do not take lightly the impact of any conflict on our country, our people, including the minority groups, even though they may not experience the impact or receive more detailed insights in this aspect. How can we provide support to those who are affected as well as community organisations, including IMOs, MMOs and also our asatizah or religious teachers? As I mentioned, we have a multi-level approach. Firstly, in Parliament, if we look at it, we have already discussed these issues in Parliament. We also have approaches like conducting dialogues at various levels. Some are conducted in safe spaces and others are organised with community organisations and their members.

    COMMUNITY SUPPORT FOR INDIVIDUALS AND SOCIETY TO UNDERSTAND GLOBAL CONFLICTS - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  16. Thank you, Speaker. I also thank the Acting Minister. I have two supplementary questions, one in English. Thank you for acknowledging the need for space and to unpack complex situations. We all process things differently. One clarification to ask is, is this service that the Acting Minister has mentioned also available to communities beyond the Malay/Muslim community, given that it cuts across different groups? And in Malay, please, Speaker. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] Mr Speaker and Acting Minister, the whole of Singapore remains concerned, as mentioned, with many feeling confused, worried and also troubled by this multi-faceted Middle East conflict. My first question – what are the Government's observations on the impact of this Middle East conflict so far, particularly on our Malay and Muslim communities, whether emotionally, spiritually or mentally? Secondly, besides the plans that have already been shared as well as the platforms mentioned earlier, what are the further plans perhaps to collaborate with bodies such as Malay/Muslim Organisations (MMOs) and Indian Muslim Organisations (IMOs), as well as the support given to them to jointly address the effects of this situation? Assoc Prof Dr Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim: Sir, I thank the Member for the supplementary questions. Yes, indeed, the Asatizah Solace Care is open to all. In fact, they have been very supportive all these years and I am thankful to all the asatizah for playing this role. This is where we see our asatizah go down to the ground. They really roll up their sleeves and also try to share perspectives from what they know and how we can journey through together.

    COMMUNITY SUPPORT FOR INDIVIDUALS AND SOCIETY TO UNDERSTAND GLOBAL CONFLICTS - 2026-04-07 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  17. When I was lecturing at Temasek Polytechnic over a decade ago, I led several local and international service trips. My students were more than arms and legs. They were the heart and soul of those missions. Some volunteer with me till today. I welcome the new $50 million SG Partnerships Fund, which I hope encourages more Singaporeans to be a part of something bigger than ourselves. I look forward to more details, including priority areas and support offered for Singaporeans who are keen to apply. Being in the impact space for close to 15 years, Chairman, I see first-hand how many charities and community organisations are doing important work and how more help is often needed. Time, talent, treasure is the currency of the sector. I welcome the move to extend 250% tax deductions for qualifying donations as well as the Corporate Volunteer Scheme, when employees volunteer or are seconded to IPCs until 2029. This is helpful as the enhanced fundraising programme is tapering to pre-pandemic levels and several charity friends have shared their concerns with me. Acting Minister, what is MCCY's plans in working with other agencies or Ministries to engage and galvanise corporate involvement and enhance support for corporate giving as well as volunteerism to encourage businesses to care beyond their bottom lines? Chairman, in conclusion, let us draw inspiration from our young, their big hearts and strong sense of social justice. There is one Malay saying that goes, "Pemuda harapan bangsa, pemudi tiang negara", which means the youths are the hope of the nation and pillars of society. And that belief, Chairman, is what will carry us to the future. Strengthening Singapore Co-operatives

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  18. Chairman, I declare interest as the chief executive officer of EtonHouse Community Fund (ECF), an IPC charity focused on nurturing the potential of children and youths, as well as Director on the Board of Singapore Business Federation Foundation. I will touch on: nurturing confident youths, active citizenry and ground-up initiatives, as well as making businesses do better. It is unenviable how young Singaporeans today live lives. There is more of everything and yet many feel and wonder if there are ever enough. Singapore's young must believe they have a place and a future here in Singapore. Last year, MCCY engaged youths all across Singapore to develop an SG Youth Action Plan. I am hopeful for this plan to level the playing field so that opportunities are open to every young person, not just a few. We should also ensure that the SG Youth Action Plan is accessible by design so that youths with special needs or from minority communities are not excluded from leadership development, community engagement and civic participation. I look forward to an update on the SG Youth Action Plan, especially intentional efforts to nurture confidence. I hope MCCY expands partnerships on these efforts and collaborate with partners, particularly for mentoring and work-experience efforts, so that youths get access to mentors, internships and real-world opportunities. In East Coast Group Representation Constituency (GRC), we have the youth internship programme; and I think some of the students are joining us here in the House today. 3.30 pm When young people can see the path towards meaningful roles and future opportunities, it builds confidence and hope. Our young have some of the biggest hearts.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  19. For those who are already in Saudi Arabia, I urge them to register with MFA so that they can receive timely updates, as the situation develops. And for others who wish to make changes to their travel plans, I would like to thank AMTAS who have been reaching out to the travel agents to exercise understanding and to see how we can help travellers to review, postpone, or make travel arrangements for affected travel plans. For Haj, as at today, we are in close contact with Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Hajj and Umrah. To-date, all preparation for the Haj 2026 season continues uninterrupted. So, we will closely monitor the latest developments. Above all, the safety of our pilgrims remains our utmost priority.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  20. I thank the Acting Minister. Having shared with us the developments of your engagement with students in Middle East, could you also give us an update as to some early plans the Government may be making with regard to planning ahead of the Haj season? Assoc Prof Dr Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim: Sir, I thank the Member for the supplementary question. I shared about how we are continuously engaging our students in the Middle East. In fact, I had a very good session with them last night, more than an hour. No doubt, they are very concerned, but they asked mainly for advice on what they should do and the various scenarios. And we just also heard Minister of State Gan Siow Huang's message earlier. The message that I shared with them was to continue to be connected and also, look after one another. This is something that they have been getting. MUIS have been working very closely with them. Quite a number of them also experienced incidents in June. For the seniors, they are able to handle and manage this better than the juniors. Quite a number also shared about how they can continue attending classes. So, you see a different type of steps being taken by the different countries: some are doing it online; others still have face-to-face classes. One thing that I also shared with them is to also keep in touch with their families. As expected, many of the family members are very concerned. I, in fact, asked them to give more updates. For many, they update their families once a day. I suggested, maybe up to two times, so that their families/parents can be assured. For Umrah, as I shared, we are in touch with AMTAS. AMTAS released an advisory where it concurred with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' (MFA's) advisory.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  21. Fortunately, assistance is available from various entities, such as Family Service Centres, Social Service Offices, MMOs, ComLink, Project Dian by M3 and others. Could the Acting Minister please summarise how effective this support ecosystem is for vulnerable families, and share the latest information as well as future plans to enhance Project Dian? (In English): Chairman, good policy must translate in real life. If coordination exists only on paper, families continue to bear the burden of navigating systems. There has to be shared practice standards, clear referral pathways for continuity of care. Beyond programmes and subsidies, social capital itself matters too. Community platforms that build social capital, such as professional networks, alumni networks or across community connections, play an important role for social mobility. For social mobility to be sustained across generations, we must be intentional to invest beyond services and subsidies, but in social capital to open doors of opportunities. Chairman, as it is often said in the House these past two weeks: where you start should not determine where you can go.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  22. Each one remains focused on their individual objectives, be it strengthening families and empowering women, supporting workers, nurturing youth or guiding children. They are experienced organisations that serve as pillars of community trust. MMOs and IMOs are assets to our community. Therefore, they should be prioritised as long-term strategic partners, with their sustainability being given due attention. At present, Yayasan MENDAKI has been working to ensure more can benefit from Community Leaders Forum (CLF) funds – a vital effort that must continue. I seek for a summary from the Acting Minister on the CLF fund utilisation rate by MMOs/IMOs and what new initiatives exist to encourage greater uptake. Secondly, when Kurnia@WGS was launched with the opening of Wisma Geylang Serai in 2019, it sought to unite MMOs and IMOs, making it easier for the community to receive holistic support. Since January this year, it is understood that these two offices have been merged with M3@Geylang Serai to foster closer cooperation. I hope the Acting Minister can share more about the achievements and future plans of Kurnia@WGS, and whether this effort will be expanded to other M3 towns, especially M3@Bedok under my purview. Mr Chairman, regardless of the operator, whether M3, MMOs/IMOs or social service agencies, the mission remains the same – to enhance the quality of life of our community for a brighter future. Therefore, Singapore's efforts to actively support vulnerable families must continue. The challenges faced by these families, Mr Chairman, are extremely complex – ranging from financial pressures and health issues to family relationships, employment and even housing matters.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  23. Chairman, I will focus on three areas – the SCIS, strengthening support for Malay/Indian and/or Muslim organisations, and increasing social mobility for our families. Sir, in Malay. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] The establishment of the SCIS represents an important step towards developing local religious leadership that is capable and attuned to Singapore's unique multicultural society, as well as being well-versed in Southeast Asian dynamics. Many have high hopes in the success and credibility of SCIS, which is seen as a long-term investment for our community and Singapore. Last month in Parliament, I posed questions to the Acting Minister regarding SCIS and felt encouraged by his clarification that the establishment of SCIS has been well-received by our regional partners. Therefore, to bolster confidence in SCIS, it is essential to share information about the efforts that will ensure its quality, governance and desired outcomes. May I seek clarification on how SCIS will ensure quality control of its programmes, so that graduates will be able to guide our community in the future and concurrently contribute to Singapore? Beyond academic qualifications, to what extent will the targeted standards emphasise strong religious understanding, comprehensive spiritual capabilities, as well as competencies of graduates guiding the Muslim community in facing current social challenges? 1.30 pm Mr Chairman, as someone who has served over a decade at PPIS – one of the largest MMOs – and a member of the first cohort of the Tunas programme, I deeply understand, cherish and respect our MMOs and IMOs. The majority of MMOs and IMOs were established before 1965, and have endured to this day – they weathered all storms and stood the test of time.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD X (MINISTRY OF CULTURE, COMMUNITY AND YOUTH) - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  24. I was hoping to better understand in the event that it is found that a Singaporean is involved in this case, how would Singapore be speaking with the other country in which there is involvement and what is the approach to that?

    INVESTIGATIONS INTO WHETHER SINGAPOREANS SERVED IN ISRAELI DEFENCE FORCES - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  25. I thank the Coordinating Minister. Two supplementary questions from me. One is, in the event that these conflicts occur, the Minister mentioned that they do, how are the nationality obligations dealt with with the other state and what other upstream measures would the Ministry be considering to tighten the issuance of guidelines for clarity as to Singapore's stand?

    INVESTIGATIONS INTO WHETHER SINGAPOREANS SERVED IN ISRAELI DEFENCE FORCES - 2026-03-05 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  26. What integration modules, multilingual resources or community initiatives are available to equip these segments with practical crisis response and knowledge? Ensuring that everyone who calls Singapore home understands their role will strengthen our collective resilience. Deterrence remains the bedrock of our survival. Not just hardware but also mindset, cohesion and shared responsibility. If we are entering a more dangerous world, our greatest strategic asset will not only be a strong SAF, but a society that understands what is at stake and stands ready to defend it. In our national language, Sir, bersatu kita teguh. United we stand. Total Defence

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD J (MINISTRY OF DEFENCE) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  27. When NSFs contribute meaningfully to Singapore's defence, their contributions become part of a larger shared commitment to safeguard our families, communities and our way of life. It is therefore key for Singaporeans, servicemen and Significant Others to appreciate its intent. Total Defence has played a significant role in Singapore's security over the past 42 years. At its core, Total Defence recognises that every Singaporean – regardless of race, language and religion – has a part to play in building a strong, secure and cohesive nation. We saw Total Defence in action during the SARS and COVID-19. It demonstrated how coordinated Government responses, economic support measures, social solidarity and digital solutions can work together to manage national emergencies. When households participate in Total Defence exercises, they are not just preparing for emergencies at a personal level, they are building a wider foundation of community resilience. However, more needs to be done to help Singaporeans see these connections and understand how their participation strengthens our defence and social fabric. We need greater community engagement that reaches all segments of our society, including elderly residents, new citizens and families from different backgrounds. We must ensure that Total Defence activities are accessible and meaningful to everyone, regardless of their circumstances. Could MINDEF please provide an update on participation and outcomes from Total Defence related activities, like Exercise SG Ready, this year? How else is MINDEF planning to strengthen community engagement with defence? Finally, how is MINDEF, together with other agencies, ensuring a segment who did not choose to be here but are here, understands the expectations of Total Defence?

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD J (MINISTRY OF DEFENCE) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  28. Chairman, peace and prosperity is neither natural nor permanent. Security is not a given. Singapore built deliberately and defended consistently. In an increasingly complex and multipolar world, Singapore has to maintain the flexibility to work with multiple partners while preserving our sovereignty and independence. How will Singapore strengthen defence cooperation not only with the US and China, but also with other key strategic partners in our region and beyond, whether through joint exercises, military exchanges, technology collaboration, defence industry partnerships or crisis communication mechanisms? How do these partnerships enhance the SAF's operational readiness while maintaining strategic flexibility? What safeguards are in place to ensure that we do not become overly reliant to any single defence partnership? Chairman, our external partnerships are only as strong as our internal resilience. Some people I met asked why commitment to Total Defence and NS remains relevant. Singaporeans must view Total Defence and NS as investments in our collective future, not burdensome obligations as how some may have painted. So, how can we harmonise aspirations, work and life as well as service and commitment and duty? Total Defence and NS goes beyond domestic policies – both are strategic assets, enhancing our value as a defence partner. When other countries know Singapore has citizens who participate in national defence across all demographics, and a society that can withstand various pressures, it signals serious business. NS is the cornerstone of Singapore's defence. Beyond military training – it embodies collective commitment to sovereignty and shared responsibility for the nation's future.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD J (MINISTRY OF DEFENCE) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  29. I very much welcome this move. Singapore should also take this move upstream and ramp up efforts to expose students to different cultures, languages and religions. Chairman, another Malay saying goes, "jauh perjalanan, luas permandangan", that is, the further you travel, the wider your view is. And our students pick up new languages, travel and interact with people from different societies, they learn. They build confidence and understanding. And when they understand the world better, they will also understand why Singapore must remain open, outward-looking and engage at the global stage. Foreign policy can sometimes feel abstract about strategy, geopolitics and international negotiations. But its impact can also be deeply personal. We must ensure that our diplomacy and our people are ready for that reality. We must continue investing and strengthening our appreciation at home, building partnerships abroad and staying principal in uncertain times. We must continue so Singapore will be bit and shine bright as a mighty red dot. Domestic Support - Foreign Policy

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD N (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  30. We founded the Forum of Small States at the UN in 1992 to amplify collective voices of countries that do not possess the size or leverage of major powers. We continue as its chair today. Small states must work together to avoid being marginalised in a system shaped by larger actors. Yet, multilateral processes today are increasingly constrained by declining consensus and major contributors reassessing engagement. So, in such an environment, how does MFA balance continued commitment to establish on new institutions, such as the Board of Peace, with the need to assess and possibly pivot when these institutions no longer function as intended? 11.30 am Closer to home, ASEAN remains a cornerstone of Singapore's foreign policy. Our region's relative peace and stability did not happen by chance. It was built over decades of cooperation and trust. As geopolitical tensions increase globally, ASEAN's unity and central role will become even more important for the future of Southeast Asia. The Prime Minister also spoke about diversifying connections and levelling up engagement with us going regional, such as Latin Ameria, Africa and the Middle East. This is a prudent move. Building stronger ties with these middle powers will help Singapore remain relevant and connected in a changing world. As influence becomes more dispersed, how is MFA determining which partnerships to prioritise? And as we expand to new regions, how is MFA working across governments to ensure Singaporeans are equipped to engage them. Chairman, our long-term strengths begins at home. One important step we can take is to prepare young people. Minister Chan Chun Sing earlier mentioned the importance of a Public Service building up global exposure and connections to understand the world well.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD N (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  31. Many follow international developments closely and care deeply about humanitarian issues. Of late, we have seen how strongly Singaporeans here feel about Gaza, Ukraine and Sudan. Across communities, Singaporeans have shared the hurt and held the pain, each motivated to do their part, especially for women and children affected by the wars. Last year I was part of the Singapore delegation to Cairo, Jerusalem and Ramallah. Many Singaporeans reached out to share their concern. Some tried to unpack the complexities and many offered their support. Plus, many community organisations I met at a dialogue after the working visits also shared their interest in playing a part to rebuild Gaza. I urge MFA to be intentional in engaging and collaborating with our homegrown and international non-governmental organisations, so more Singaporeans can participate in the Ministry's efforts to do its part in helping the ones in need. Singapore has been unwavering in our humanitarian assistance to state solution, maintaining good relations and supporting the Palestinian Authority. Earlier this week, the Palestinian Authority's Minister for Finance and Planning, Dr Estephan Salameh, sat in this very House. I first met Dr Estephan in his office in Ramallah. As he was then, he remains hopeful of Singapore support and assistance. He is not alone. Singaporeans are too, and I am glad to learn that the Singapore Government has committed to that. Chairman, for decades, multilateral institutions such as the UN and ASEAN have provided platforms where law norms and collective voice help offset disparities in economic weight, military strength and political influence. Singapore has consistently invested in these frameworks.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD N (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  32. Chairman, Singaporeans have much to be grateful for and proud of. One would be our Singapore passport, the world's most powerful for the last four consecutive years and counting. Singaporeans are privileged with visa-free access to 192 countries, signifying strong diplomatic ties, exceptional stability and good reputation internationally. The passport is but one outcome of what our foreign policy achieves. For us to remain and continue to shine as a red dot, our foreign policy has to be appreciated beyond our diplomatic call or in this House. It must also do so in our homes. Fellow Singaporeans must understand support and feel connected to it. There is a Malay saying, "tak kenal maka tak cinta". If we do not know something, we cannot love it. Likewise, if Singaporeans "tak kenal", or do not know how and why our foreign policy matters in a complex world, then "Where is the love?", a famous chorus by Black Eyed Peas. Chairman, we are in an era where power is volatile. Institutions are under strain and geopolitical competition is intensifying, less constrained by shared rules. How do we safeguard our interests amid the weakening of the rules-based international order together? Singapore's thrives on stability and a rules-based international system. Our economy, our security and our future, all closely tied to what happens beyond our shores. That is why strengthening domestic support and awareness of our foreign policy is so important. Everything begins at home. How will MFA enhance efforts to strengthen public understanding of Singapore's foreign policy principles so that there is sustained domestic support for the stand we take in complex and polarising situations? Singaporeans today are more globally aware than ever before.

    COMMITTEE OF SUPPLY – HEAD N (MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS) - 2026-02-27 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  33. Finally, "C" for companies. Mr Speaker, ⁠Singapore should level-up efforts to diversify partnerships with middle powers and emerging markets to develop pathways for young Singaporeans to have regional and global experience, so they can come back as leaders in the Singapore workforce. Singapore's young have a strong sense of purpose and social justice and aspires for their employer to be on the right side, play a part in building a community of good and drive social impact. This is an aspiration many young talents carry. By better understanding our young talents, their world view on meaningful work and their desire to be multifaceted, I am hopeful of a generation of Singaporeans who is committed to building a better future for the next one in time to come. I intend to touch more on supporting our youths during the MCCY COS debate. Mr Speaker, today, we recap the OG 5Cs, thought about the new 5Cs and focused on three Cs – cost of living, caring for families and core of our workforce. Budget 2026 demonstrates a thoughtful and prudent approach to building a forward-looking Singapore with a keen eye on current affairs. While Singapore is less than 750 square kilometres, the region and the world is a shared space and we must protect ours. I plan to elaborate more during the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Defence's COS debates. Sir, Singaporeans are hopeful that the Budget reforms the economy now for the future. Singaporeans across generations and backgrounds must have the feels for the Budget, so every Singaporean can feel secure and optimistic about what lies ahead. All being said, Mr Speaker, Sir, I support the Budget.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  34. The Budget also highlights initiatives to help workers leverage AI to automate routine tasks. I welcome the move and ask how the Government plans to assess how AI complements human intelligence, HI, and not replace critical thought at work and in life. What safeguards are in place to ensure AI does not inadvertently replace individuals or widen skill and income gaps in the workforce? Perhaps the Government could consider collaborating with various key industries to create sector-specific AI toolkits, so talents can effectively conquer AI in their domains. Additionally, the Government should prioritise ethics and governance in the AI agenda, because only then we can build a strong and resilient workforce that is skilled in using AI competitively and responsibly. Next is "B" for builders. Mr Speaker, in my maiden speech I dedicated time to our seniors and pioneers who built Singapore and how Singapore should now ensure the third age is with dignity and security. But we must note, the needs of a senior at 55, 65, 75, 85 and 95 is vastly different. For the young seniors, the planned increase in CPF contribution rates for senior workers in 2027 is helpful for retirement savings. Providing more investment options for CPF members also offers seniors the opportunity to grow assets, enabling them to age without worry. But this must come with guardrails and capital preservation at the front and center. However, for older seniors who may face re-employment difficulties or are medically unfit, how will the Government support meaning contributions to their CPF accounts, so that the policy achieves its intended effect? It is crucial to ensure initiatives aimed at enabling our seniors to age well are practical in improving seniors' financial security and quality of life.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  35. Mr Speaker, well-being is not only measured through economic growth figures but also through the quality of life experienced by every family in Singapore, although a family's financial stability is certainly linked to social mobility. As someone who cares deeply about our community's well-being, progress and sustainability, I also wish to underline the importance of opening up more opportunities for our youths to compete and fly the Singapore flag high. The Singapore we build must be secure, where every individual feels that they have opportunities to succeed and contribute to the nation. It is our shared responsibility. We need to collectively improve the quality of life for our people across all areas – strengthening financial assistance, generating opportunities, offering support and building hope for the future. Mr Speaker, by supporting this Budget, I hope Singapore will continue to strengthen policies which will give confidence to our people that Singapore's future will remain bright for all. (In English): And now, Speaker, Sir, my final "C", Core of a resilient workforce. I will summarise this section by going back to basics, the "ABCs". "A" for AI access, ethics and governance. Much has been said about AI – from AI fatigue to how it must a friend and never made a foe. AI is also fast becoming a core tool of our workforce. To level the playing field and access, AI intervention has to come upstream. By starting in schools, we can mitigate widening the AI divide, where only some will thrive in an AI-driven future. Enhancing AI literacy across all Institutions of Higher Learning is a good start, but earlier is better. Emphasising strong foundations will help students to learn how to use AI in a responsible manner and not as a shortcut.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  36. Speaker, Sir, I spoke on cost of living and caring for families before my final "C", that is, Core, I will speak in Malay, please, Sir. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] Mr Speaker, Budget 2026, like previous Budgets, underlines the importance of preparing for a rainy day. The additional investments and funds channeled are meant to build and strengthen, so that future generations can create opportunities – for progress, income and success. Although Budget 2026 focuses on the long term to ensure a strong future, many residents of Fengshan and, indeed, East Coast as well as throughout Singapore whom I have met, shared their concerns about the challenges they face in dealing with rising costs of living. Regardless of whether they live in HDB flats or terrace houses, among other things, the price of daily meals, the expenses incurred when raising their children and caring for ageing parents often linger in their minds. The assistance measures announced in the Budget will enable our people to continue being self-reliant and progress. However, the Budget must also help strengthen the resilience and competitiveness of the community now, as I mentioned earlier in English. Additionally, Singapore also needs to enhance support that is localised and centred on the community as well as the organisations that offer it. For example, the Malay/Muslim organisations and Indian/Muslim organisations that offer services to seniors, support families in need, obtain jobs as well as skills upgrading. Essentially, Singapore must facilitate and diversify support networks comprehensively in the neighbourhoods. I will elaborate further, Mr Speaker, during the COS debate on the Malay and Muslim community affairs later.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  37. I call on the Government to be intentional in expanding the capacity of the sector – partnering social service agencies and community-based partnerships is key. I carry the hopes of Singaporeans who have personally shared with me the lived realities of caring for a special child. A dedicated Fengshan father once shared, how a simple bus or MRT ride can be a complex mission. He is a uniformed officer, protecting our shores. I urge the task force to expand the support and relief for families and caregivers to alleviate the added pressures across several domains, including transport, therapy and medical assistive devices, among others. I stand guided by the Prime Minister that it is a shared responsibility for all of us. Speaker, Sir, each family is different with unique circumstances. We cannot choose the family we are born in to, but the system should equip families to shape the future they aspire to have. The recent Occasional Paper on Income Growth, Inequality and Mobility Trends in Singapore revealed that while Singapore has done relatively well in sustaining social mobility compared to other advanced economies, our social mobility has shown signs of gradual moderation as Singapore's economy continue to mature and develop. One of Singapore's efforts to tackle social mobility is the ComLink+ programme, which will see an additional $500 payout for families working towards their milestone goals in this year's Budget. As the scheme was first launched in 2023 it is timely for the Government to share meaningful interim findings on how ComLink+ is beginning to translate into better educational and social outcomes for the children. It is in all our interest to ensure that as many Singaporean children have a fair go.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  38. I welcome the move to support families, especially in the early years of a child's development. Upstream efforts to keep preschool and student care affordable are the right steps towards a thriving Singapore society. The upwards review of monthly household income threshold to $15,000 for preschool subsidies means help reaches more lower- and middle-income households. Similarly, the household income revision for Student Care Fee Assistance to $6,500 enhances access to after-school care, where students get the guidance they need and working parents get the support they deserve. While making preschool and student care more affordable is the right move, we must also guard against unintended consequences, such as driving up costs in the long term or placing undue strain on teachers and resources. Maintaining the quality of education and care while expanding access is key to sustaining these initiatives over time. Alongside the timely assistance, how will the Government ensure that increased subsidies not lead to upward pressure on preschool and aftercare fees over time? Would the Government also be studying to what extent childcare affordability remains a barrier to workforce participation among mothers, particularly in lower- to middle-income households? Speaker, Sir, I welcome Prime Minister Wong's announcement that strengthening support for persons with disabilities is a key priority of the Government and I look forward to the recommendations from the task force that will be reviewing how Singapore can provide more meaningful support at different life stages for persons with disabilities and their families. A critical consideration on these efforts include developing the expertise and professionals who form our care economy.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  39. For example, the bottom 10% of the range could potentially receive a higher payout than the next 20% income group. Such a structure would redistribute more direct fiscal support to Singaporeans that experience intense cost pressures the most. Mr Speaker, is it really a Budget debate if the CDC voucher does not get a mention? The additional $500 in CDC vouchers remain on course to fulfil its mission of supporting Singaporean households with daily expenses, as well as support heartland merchants and hawkers. Since January 2023, 50% of any tranche of vouchers could be used at participating supermarkets, a welcomed move by Singaporeans. That said, there are opportunities to refine the scheme to enhance its impact. Greater flexibility on how and where they can be used may increase its value to households and support more local businesses. For example, in private residential estates or new neighbourhoods where a market or food centre are a few precincts or zones away, allowing the CDC vouchers to be used at locally owned enterprises in privately-owned buildings or malls, will expand help for families. Alternatively, aligned with my earlier suggestion for Cost-of-Living Special Payment, the CDC vouchers could take on a similar tiered approach. Plus, distributing CDC vouchers on a per person versus a household basis, may more accurately tackle the cost-of-living pressures in multi-generational, multi-family households. My next "C" is Caring for Families. Mr Speaker, I declare interest, as the head of a homegrown community fund with an Institution of a Public Character (IPC) status, whose mission is to nurture youths and children. Sir, children are our future. The future is young and everything begins at home. A strong family foundation changes lives.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  40. Yesterday, my neighbour in this House, the hon Member Shawn Loh, of Jalan Besar Group Representation Constituency (GRC), proposed surplus sharing if Budget surplus exceed 2% of the GDP. I hear of similar aspirations from the ground even as many appreciated Singapore's fiscal prudence. My question is, would the Government consider re-timing or reviewing planned revenue generating measures or taxes in the next few years, especially ones which may directly lead to alleviating cost-of-living pressures? A decline in inflation from 5% to 2% does not reverse cumulative increases over the past few years. It means prices are rising slowly from an already increased base. Households experience this most acutely in everyday expenses – groceries, meals and utilities. In response to a Parliamentary question I filed earlier this month on the impact of the Assurance Package, the hon Member Finance Senior Minister of State Jeffrey Siow said combining structural measures and additional one-off support allows to provide for more responsive and targeted support, while remaining fiscally prudent. And that in the longer term, the most sustainable way to help Singaporeans cope with cost pressures is through broad-based wage growth that outpaces inflation. This reminds me of the Chinese saying, "授人以鱼, 不如授人以渔", similar to the English saying: "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime." While I am aligned with the wisdom behind the design and appreciate the new Cost-of-Living Special Payment, perhaps future iterations can have a tiered structure for a range of income with larger payouts concentrated at the lower spectrum of the income range.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  41. Mr Speaker, if this is the sign that a Member of this House use instead of this to signal "Call me", chances are, you will remember the OG Singapore Dream, the "5Cs": Cash, Car, Credit Card, Condominium and Country Club. But of course, I had to ask AI, what are the new "5Cs". According to Gemini, it is Choice, Convenience, Contentment, CPF, as well as Care or Community. From the OG 5Cs in 1990s to the post-pandemic 2020s, tangible goals have seemingly morphed and evolved into intangible ideals. So, how do we keep the Singapore Dream, as the hon Member had earlier mentioned, alive and kicking? The strong closing to the financial year should motivate the Government to invest more where it matters most – our people, our businesses and our economy. The question we must keep in mind: how can and what should Budget 2026 do to trampoline Singaporeans towards this Dream? Today, I will contribute "3Cs" to our 2026 Budget debate – Cost of living; Caring for families; and Core of our Workforce. On the cost of living, I appreciate that this year's Budget is for the long game, long term, long run – intentional commitments to levelling up how we harness AI as a strategic advantage, supporting our local companies to manage business costs and build a regional and global footprint, as well as strengthening our enterprise ecosystem to support public listings and to develop the equity market. But short- and mid-term anxieties remain. My Fengshan families, both living in landed homes and HDB rental flats, have different lifestyles but share the same concerns on rising costs. Some sought clarification – why a healthy surplus to the tune of 1.9% of GDP has not already translated to more support measures.

    DEBATE ON ANNUAL BUDGET STATEMENT - 2026-02-25 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  42. Increasingly, they see diversity may not have been handled well across the world, but Singapore has done it well. When news came out that Singapore was seriously looking at it, they saw how it developed. They saw the potential and they want to be part of it. In fact, it is something that I am encouraged. I also met my colleagues from MABIMS during my recent meeting. They shared the same sentiment – something unique, something that Singapore is in a better place to do, and that is something we want to shape together. I want to assure Members that we want to shape it together with the Muslim community here as well, including the bigger Singapore society. Because this is for Singapore, for our Muslim community, especially our students – madrasah students – and our future asatizah. Because they also aspire to play a part in the development of Singapore. I will also look into how we want to engage the various professionals that can play a part. We will be looking at how they can even play advisory roles in some of the efforts that we plan, even some aspects of curriculum development and partnerships. So, this is a long haul, a journey that we take on together. I want each and everyone, especially those from the Muslim community to help us to develop this and to look at it as a process. For today, is a milestone for us to bring the Muslim community forward and to be part of nation building here in Singapore.

    COMPOSITION AND EXPERTISE OF STEERING COMMITTEE FOR SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF ISLAMIC STUDIES - 2026-02-12 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  43. Thank you, Speaker, and I thank the Acting Minister-in-charge of Muslim Affairs for his leadership in engaging the ground and people that we serve closely and also, the commitment for the leadership committee of the College to do the same. I have one more supplementary question, which talks on the strength of the diversity, which the Acting Minister has mentioned and also, outreach and engagement plans. What are some of the outreach and engagement plans that the College has in mind, or its leadership, to better engage the wider Singaporean community to understand the potential of its impact, locally and in the region? Especially, as the Acting Minister has highlighted, this is an opportunity that is encouraged by our neighbours so that we find the strength in our diversity and celebrate this new institution. The second point to that is, what are some of the plans for the College to be working closely with other IHLs, so, varsities or its peers, to ensure a seamless ecosystem of further education? Assoc Prof Dr Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim: I thank the Member for the supplementary question. She raised very important questions that relate to how we want to engage not only the Muslim community here and the Muslim world, but I think also, the universities, as well as academics around us. As I shared in my answer to the supplementary questions in Malay earlier, I am very encouraged by the responses that I have gotten – not only locally, but also from the rest of the Muslim world. When I engage the members of the Advisory Panel, they shared with me that this is something that they have been looking for, but no country has done it and in fact, their countries have different context from ours.

    COMPOSITION AND EXPERTISE OF STEERING COMMITTEE FOR SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF ISLAMIC STUDIES - 2026-02-12 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  44. Therefore, we will continue this effort so that everyone participates – and as I mentioned in my response, we still have experts, especially in aspects of Islam led by our Mufti, where we have established asatizah, such as Ustaz Pasuni Maulan, Ustazah Dr Rohana and others, as well as capable experts in university development, curriculum development, and so forth. So, this is an opportunity for us to continue this effort. Furthermore, if we look at it, we have many other platforms besides the Committee that we mentioned earlier, where we still want to approach various professionals, including those who are Muslim, where they can play a role as resource panels, as well as those who can share their experiences, and most importantly, see this as a journey to fulfil the aspirations of our community. So, even as I speak in Parliament now, my colleagues continue to approach various segments of our community. Hence, this is an achievement of our community within a multiracial Singapore, because we have helped build our country for over 60 years and we have developed a successful Muslim community. We will not stop, and we will continue this effort to provide benefits and a better life for them, especially for our asatizah.

    COMPOSITION AND EXPERTISE OF STEERING COMMITTEE FOR SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF ISLAMIC STUDIES - 2026-02-12 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  45. ] Sir, our Islamic College is a welcome development and it also demonstrates our progress as a multiracial nation. I have been fortunate to meet with many organisations, including those from academic institutions in Islamic countries, such as Jordan, Morocco and Egypt, and I have had the chance to also speak with my colleagues from the Religious Council of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore (MABIMS), as well as the asatizah in Singapore. They view this College as having tremendous potential, not only for the development of an institution, but as a new institution with a fresh approach, which is multidisciplinary. It also has a focus where Islamic learning and teaching serve as a subject, and it generally serves as a platform for us to further understand Singapore's context for our asatizah and also our students. There is also the social science aspect, which provides us with the opportunity to see how learning and teaching can be designed to benefit students and also future asatizah, and to think of Islamic learning as an education that provides benefits, not only in terms of approaching Islam as a subject, but in our lives as well, especially in the context of a plural and multiracial society. So they see this as an opportunity for them to participate, to learn in this process. And I am pleased because when I see that they are not only enthusiastic, but also see this as a good foundation and a journey that is relevant to the current times.

    COMPOSITION AND EXPERTISE OF STEERING COMMITTEE FOR SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF ISLAMIC STUDIES - 2026-02-12 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  46. Speaker, I thank the Acting Minister for his response and assurance that a structured induction programme will be designed and has already begun at the recent symposium. I have two supplementary questions – one on pipeline talent development for the leaders as well as on partnership opportunities. And Speaker, with your permission, I will ask the questions in Malay. (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.] I thank the Acting Minister for providing an overview on the induction arrangements for the Board of Governors and the Steering Committee that will lead this college. I believe that for every newly established institution, it is important that succession planning begins as early as possible or be even prioritised. My first question is, what are the methods or pathways that will be outlined to ensure that there will be more capable people who can continue serving, whether on the Board of Governors, the Panel of Advisors or the Steering Committee? While the right skills are essential for leading an institution, it is also important to understand the context in which the institution exists and the objectives that we want to fulfil. Secondly, for those interested in joining this national effort, what are some ways in which the public, or those who are keen, can participate in shaping the future of this college together? Finally, will the Panel of Advisors be further expanded to also ensure that we benefit from regional perspectives, whether from Southeast Asia or even Asia? Assoc Prof Dr Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim: Sir, I thank the Member for the supplementary questions. If you do not mind, may I answer in Malay? (In Malay): [Please refer to Vernacular Speech.

    COMPOSITION AND EXPERTISE OF STEERING COMMITTEE FOR SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF ISLAMIC STUDIES - 2026-02-12 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  47. I therefore call on MCCY as well as the private sector to lend their support and do their best to ensure sport organisations have sufficient resources to support the ambitions and performance of our athletes, and to forge new partnerships with each other to ensure sports always remain relevant and accessible and also meaningful for all Singaporeans. Speaker, I support the Bill.

    SINGAPORE SPORTS COUNCIL (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-01-13 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  48. (In Malay): Sports brings people together even if they have different views or support the opposing team. Sports can also transform lives and represent an opportunity that should ideally be accessible to all segments of society and not exclusive. For sports to continue strengthening our social cohesion, we should ensure that sport is not merely confined to a selected few. I recently met a resident, Mr A, a father who shared his challenges in supporting his children's badminton training expenses since preschool. He mentioned that several other parents share the hope that Singapore can encourage and support them, so that sporting talents can be spotted earlier and this will help develop budding athletes at an early age. Additionally, support should be expanded for para-athletes, like Moza Alyka Baihakki who brought glory to Singapore. This includes improving coaching capabilities, ensuring we invest in infrastructure or facilities, and also potentially offering scholarships that provides them with support to further enhance their sporting abilities. Therefore, the Government should enhance efforts to ensure stronger support for sporting bodies too so they can fly the Singapore flag high. But most importantly, I hope this amendment will result in more people being able to participate in and excel at sport; having a balance in terms of encouragement and support for mind sports and physical sports; as well as providing holistic and constructive education for the development of young athletes, disabled athletes, women, and professional athletes. (In English): Speaker, in gist, the intention of this Bill is to strengthen inclusivity, expand participation and provide better support for athletes of all forms.

    SINGAPORE SPORTS COUNCIL (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-01-13 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  49. It is not an easy feat and I hope SportSG will continue to consider providing greater support for the holistic development of young athletes, many of whom are already facing high pressure situations and societal expectations. I believe it is important for the Government to recognise, appreciate and better support our child and young athletes and their families. I recently met with A, a dedicated father who discovered sport as a coping mechanism for his first son. While the family sent, in Cantonese, "Kor Kor", for badminton coaching, they also discovered that their second son has potential, especially as he has been watching "Kor Kor" train on the sidelines. A shared with me that the family made a decision to get his second son to also start training early, since around preschool. With proper guidance, the second son was able to play confidently in matches beyond his age category. Investing in developing sporting expertise from a very young age is a long and costly journey. Speaker, the profiles of our sporting talents are varied. One Fengshan resident, E, is a mom of one. She is also a professional boxer, representing Singapore in international matches. E shared with me of her challenges to train competitively, build a family, have a career and seek support to fund her journey. I am hopeful that the refreshed Bill will see more inter-Ministry partnerships as well as people, private and public sector partnerships to support child athletes and their parents to have an earlier start and discover the pathways designed for the child's success as well as more partnerships so that professional women athletes, too, get the targeted support they need. Mr Speaker, in Malay, please.

    SINGAPORE SPORTS COUNCIL (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-01-13 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD

  50. Their needs are significantly different and require wider support and expertise. I also welcome that this Bill formally recognises mind sports and e-sports – timely with the growing interest and traction. While recognition kickstarts the institutionalisation of mind sports, there must continue to be support for its growth. E-sports organisations and its stakeholders should also be able to expand their capabilities, organise training sessions and tournaments to be able to assess confidently as well as enhance the abilities of athletes. E-sports, such as chess and bridge, present a unique opportunity for Singaporeans to engage with one another regardless of age or physical abilities. It is important to continue creating a positive and healthy environment to support the participation and training of Singaporean athletes by ensuring competence of coaches. It is also, however, equally important to ensure that e-sport and mind sport does not quite replace but compliments physical sport choices. Additionally, the amendments will empower SportSG to establish institutions to develop and train national athletes, overseeing their sporting and academic pathways, expanding their versions of success. In particular, the consolidation of the SSP and the High-Performance Sport Institute, should enhance end-to-end service delivery across the youth and senior athlete spectrum. The SSP will retain its identity as a school while strengthening its role as the education arm of high-performance sport systems. In September, I raised a Parliamentary Question (PQ) to ask on support for youth athletes juggling sporting and academic commitments.

    SINGAPORE SPORTS COUNCIL (AMENDMENT) BILL - 2026-01-13 · READ THE OFFICIAL RECORD