Yatiman Yusof
Singapore
“I would like to ask whether this concept would be incorporated together with the parks development, and whether MEWR is working closely with the National Parks Board. Assoc. Prof. Dr Yaacob Ibrahim: Yes, Sir.”
“In areas where there are both land and water bodies, such as East Coast Park, Sembawang Park, Seletar, MacRitchie and Bedok Reservoir Parks, the gardens or park developments often end at points where the land meets the water.”
“We work hard in stimulating growth for this sector and then work towards providing the manpower needed either by bringing in talent and expertise from abroad or training them locally.”
“Facing an open sea, it could be developed into a seasports centre for those who love to go yachting, boating, sea-kayaking, wind surfing and even sports fishing. The untouched Semakau Island could be a unique place for nature lovers to view its fauna and flora.”
“If they do so, they would have to chalk up the difference with cash. I appreciate the assistance that the HDB gives to them by allowing them to defer their payments, but this does not solve their problem. I also know that in some instances, HDB did consider the request on a case-by-case basis.”
“Sir, since 2003, the MDA has worked with MediaCorp to subtitle the Prime Minister's National Day message, something which Ms Olsen said is not a big deal, but we have made a start.”
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“Our approach of making available dialect programmes targetting a niche audience, while balancing the broader need to promote the use of Mandarin as a unifying language among Chinese, is a sound one which has served us well, and we will continue to do so. Ms Braema Mathiaparanam: Sir, just one minor clarification. I am advocating more and better programmes. It is not a zero-sum game of not having any and then now we are having some.”
“I think through our drama series, the media had portrayed fairly some older people who are still living robust lives and are inspirations to their grandchildren. I think it is unfair for us to generalise and I do not think that all of the series or programmes that we have over TV portray the elderly as old, frail and need help all the time. She also likes to have a local family drama that depicts similar and different ways of life. Again, through features and local drama, there are some values, some way of life being portrayed. 1.45 pm Regarding hobbies for the elderly, I have just seen a programme a few weeks ago about how an elderly Chinese family worked together with the young on sharing the hobbies which were familiar in the olden days, but now being transmitted to the young. She also asked: could we not present our older people as TV stars, as newscasters, presenters and sports commentators? We do have. Brian Richmond is not only a radio personnel but, from time to time, he does appear, and he is of my age, if I am old. But we do have people like him coming forward to present some important items in our local events. Then there is also a request to schedule the programmes in the afternoon. I do not view television that much, but I believe we do have many useful programmes meant for the elderly that are featured in the afternoon on weekends. On dialect programmes over radio, I think we already have a variety of sources for the elderly to access dialect programmes. Chinese dialect operas are available every Saturday on Arts Central, and dialect news daily on Capital Radio 95.8 FM. Dialect programmes are also available in videos and on cable TV on Starhub's Channel, TVBJ.”
“Sir, I would like to thank Ms Braema for her feedback and her passionate appeal on the need to have TV programmes for our elderly. I have noted down the eight demands given by her. I would like to inform Ms Braema that MDA will continue to fund and work with our local broadcasters to offer relevant programmes to the elderly. The impression that I have on the manner Ms Braema puts the questions is that there seem to be no or not enough programmes for the elderly. I would like to say that we have no lack of programmes on our free to air TV channels that cater for our elderly in all four language broadcasts. Besides the many television serials that offer entertainment, there are a host of programmes that deal with specific topics of interest to the elderly. These range from programmes dealing with the physical well-being, such as the "Heartbeat" on Channel i which provides prognosis of common ailments, such as back pain and arthritis, to skills upgrading shows, such as "Live to Learn", "Generasi Cyber" (Cyber Generation) and "Masak Apa" (What's Cooking) on Channel NewsAsia, Vasantham and Suria, respectively to those addressing financial issues, such as Channel 8's "Huang Jin Nian Hua", or "Golden Age" which featured skits educating the elderly on how to avoid being cheated by swindlers. Sir, she asked whether we could have more oldie programmes that feature actors like Dean Martin, P Ramlee and MGR. I think from time to time, especially on Saturday afternoon, Suria and Vasantham do carry old movies that were very familiar to the hearts and minds of our older people. Her second request was to have programmes that project or portray the elderly as vibrant groups, those who take part in sports, climbing mountain, riding bikes.”
“Sir, Singaporeans are proud on learning that for many years, the Changi International Airport has been voted as the best airport in the world. This has certainly enhanced our image as a desired destination for air travellers and an important air hub. As the air hub industry accounts for more than 5% of GDP and the inclusion of downstream effect of Changi Airport on related industry makes a total of 9% of our GDP, it is indeed a major contributor to our economy. However, the growth of China as an economic power and a direct competition coming from countries like Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Bangkok to become the world air hubs have created a new competitive environment in the air service. 3.45 pm With air travel in Asia projected to grow 5% to 8% per annum over the next 20 years, Singapore will have to face stronger competition from old and new players. Despite our small population base, we have strengthened our position by capitalising on our advantage of being able to provide quality services and maximising our geographical location, among others. However, the technological change and development of new generation aeroplanes with longer range will change this equation. The growth of China as an economic giant will mean over the long term an increase in intra-Asia and trans-Pacific passenger movement. At the same time, there will be stronger competition coming from our neighbours, such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines and even Brunei. Can the Minister share with us his views on how Singapore can sustain and strengthen its position as the world's air hub, and what are the factors that can guarantee that Singapore will remain ahead of the others? Budget Airlines”
“Just like in any other economic sector, where the big MNCs are able to live side by side with the local manufacturers and the small and medium enterprises, we should be creative enough to allow the transportation sector, especially the taxi service, to open up a little more so that the current oligopolistic competition can be changed into an open competition. I would be happy if the Minister could share with us his views on this matter.”
“When I was in San Jose, California, for an attachment, I came across a taxi-driver who was the sole owner and operator of a taxi. This man was very enterprising. While driving me to my workplace, he showed his wealth of knowledge about interesting places, the political system and the way of life in San Jose. I was impressed with his performance and decided to hire him throughout my stay there as I had to travel 30 kilometres to the office where I was attached to. Sir, Singapore too had its own one-man operated taxis. In the 1960s, many of us were familiar with the pirated taxis known as "pa wang chia" which charged 30 cents for the fare from Geylang to Chinatown and 20 cents from Chinatown to Alexandra. Users need not have to wait for more than three minutes to get connected and transported. While I am not in favour of the return of "pa wang chia" because of the downside of such services, I wonder whether the current policy of strict licensing for taxi operators is the best that we can have. The condition imposed on newcomers for taxi operations is so restrictive that at best, it allows only a very few number of players in the industry. A new operator needs to have 400 taxis, which can be bought over a period of four years, to obtain a licence. It seems that the rationale is to enjoy economy of scale and to have back-up services needed for such operators. Why 400? Why not 200, 100, 50 or 10 taxis to be allowed to apply for a licence if they can come up with an arrangement where the back-up and other services needed can be shared by the players? In this way, we can provide real competition to the existing major players such as Comfort Delgro, TIBS, CityCab and the SilverCab.”
“Sir, Singapore is a compact city. While town planners had approached the development of public housing to include the creation of self-contained satellite towns, the nature of Singapore as a city state is such that heavy movement of our people around and across the island cannot be avoided. The land constraint dictates that there is a limit to the growth of private vehicles. Hence, the imposition of multiple measures on vehicle ownership and usage. This means that the majority of Singaporeans will have to rely on public transporters. Over the years, we have seen improvements made in the public transport sector. But as our population grows to its current four million plus another 7.5 million visitors annually, there is a real need for the Government to improve both the qualitative as well as the quantitative aspects of public transporters. In this respect, I would like to know whether the Minister for Transport can share with us what he considers is the key performance index (KPI) for the public transporters in Singapore. Also, what else can we do to make Singapore's public transport the best in the world?”
“Ngiam Tee Liang (Nominated Member): Sir, I am very heartened to hear from the Minister this morning about his Ministry's very integrated homeland security policy and its very comprehensive series of measures to deal with the security threat. It is in this context that I am raising the question over the quality of security guards that we have. Traditionally, security guards are employed to safeguard properties and premises and the safety of people in such premises and at events. Now, of course, they should actually form part of a new vital link in our anti-terror efforts. What are the various policies and regulations that we have pertaining to the recruitment, training and monitoring of service standards of the security guards that we see so prevalently in shopping centres, condominiums and other places? Are they appraised and brought into this whole Home Team effort, so to speak, so that we can also rely on them for preventive as well as remedial action? In this regard, are there national standards in the recruitment, training and service quality of this category of personnel? And are these standards adequate in today's security-conscious environment? Citizenship Policy”
“Sir, for many years, the CISCO and Auxiliary Police Force in Singapore have been known to be the major service providers for security services. Over the years, it has grown both in size and capacity. While we have seen other security service groups, such as the Airport Police and the PSA Police, entering the area, the very nature of these groups' operations which are confined within the geographical areas, has left CISCO to be the real monopoly in offering such services nation wide. Sir, such services are not free. Over the years, we have found that the cost in hiring security service from CISCO has increased. Community and non-profit organisations organising major events, especially in open public areas are required to provide safety and security personnel to ensure public safety. They have no choice but to hire the CISCO police. I understand that for the last Chinese New Year celebration in Chinatown, the organiser had to fork out as much as $150,000 to pay for the CISCO service. The duration and scale of celebration are said to be the reason why they have to pay such a big amount. I wonder whether the continuation of this monopolistic situation is good for the public. As competition is known to lower the cost and improve the quality of service that will ultimately benefit the consumers, I think it is high time to allow new player or players into the field. This, I think, is the direction that we should take. I would like to strongly suggest that the Ministry help to initiate or facilitate the creation of a competitive auxiliary police service. I would appreciate the Minister's comment on this matter. Quality of Security Guards Assoc. Prof.”
“Madam Chairperson, I have heard the question of piracy in the sea lanes raised by my colleague, Mr Sin Boon Ann, and the reply made by the Second Minister under the MFA cut. However, the issue I would like to raise here is different. It is about terrorism and sea piracy. I would like to congratulate the MHA for its success in handling the terrorist threat, especially Jemaah Islamiyah, in Singapore and the region. This success is made possible because of close cooperation that Singapore's security agencies have with our neighbours, especially Malaysia and Indonesia. Recently, there were reports on increased piracy activities along the sea lanes around Singapore. So far, the approach to the problem is to treat it as a piracy threat. However, there is a real possibility of the terrorist group collaborating with the pirates. For example, how are we going to deal with the scenario of a hijacked oil tanker being piloted towards our harbour or the sea lanes before being exploded? The result, in terms of damage, loss of lives, pollution and the changing perception of the security standard here, could be devastating. Therefore, I would like to ask the Minister whether MHA could extend its successful cooperation with our neighbours on JI to include preventive measures against possible terrorist collaboration with the pirates in our sea lanes. Maritime Security”
“Is there a way whereby these people can be prevented from seeking refuge under the bankruptcy law without having to take responsibility for their actions? In this connection, I think there is a need to further refine the existing bankruptcy law to prevent this abuse. I would be grateful if the Minister could comment on this. Legal Profession Assoc. Prof. Chin Tet Yung: Sir, these are tough times for lawyers. The good times are gone. Many lawyers have chosen other fields of employment. An errant few have chosen to run off with their clients' monies. It has become a matter of concern, so much so that the Chief Justice himself had to remind the Law Society to come up with better guidelines. In today's paper, it was announced that such guidelines have been evolved. But, at the same time, the legal profession appeared to be somewhat unhappy with some of these requirements that are new. There have also been complaints to the Law Society about overcharging and about malpractice. It is a very difficult time for the profession, we must all accept. At the same time, we must also make sure that things are not so tough for lawyers that the young and talented people would not take up law as a profession. Has the Ministry done any study to find out why the young lawyers are disaffected in practice and what needs to be done to assist lawyers to weather the storm of fiercer competition from foreign law firms as well as protecting the interests of their clients? Has anything been done to ensure that exorbitant fees are not charged so as to give lawyers a bad name? Where the legal profession has been able to satisfy the clients that they are doing a good job, all these matters, I think, need to be studied and the situation should be clear to all those who have to rely on lawyers.”
“Sir, the economic downturn had affected many people. It had led to a steady increase of bankruptcy cases in Singapore. While some were declared bankrupt because of genuine business failures, there were also those who became undischarged bankrupts for living beyond their means. During my MPS sessions, I came across a number of undischarged bankrupt cases related to the use of credit card facilities. One particular case involved a resident who owed close to $80,000 from seven credit card companies. He earned about $3,500 a month before the economic downturn. With such income, how could he be allowed to have seven credit cards and accumulated close to $80,000 liability? Now, he gets only $1,500 a month and he has chosen bankruptcy rather than paying the banks. There are many bankruptcy cases I have read in the newspapers involving professionals, celebrities and executives. There was this very well-known personality who owed $300,000 to a stockbroking firm when the share market crashed. The said celebrity has conveniently self-petitioned for bankruptcy, continues with normal lifestyle and career, and makes some payments and waits for three or more years for a discharge order. Meanwhile, the remisier who had handled the transactions and who had failed to make good was sacked and declared a bankrupt. He lost everything, including his social standing. Yet, the bankrupt concerned continues living a normal life. Sir, is it true that only 10% of bankruptcy cases are due to business failures? If it is so, indeed it is alarming, as the remaining 90% are for other reasons, most of which could be due to their living less than desired lifestyles.”
“NHB is currently working with STB on a day pass with attractive benefits for tourists, as requested by Miss Low. Day passes catering to different niche groups, such as families, youths and the elderly are also being considered. NHB will study the feasibility of extending some of these passes to other smaller museums in the near future. Miss Low also suggested that we should collaborate closely with schools. I am glad to say that this is already being done. For many years, NHB has been actively reaching out to students and getting them involved in our museums. About 70% of the schools in Singapore are members of the NHB's School Membership Scheme. On average, member schools visit our museum at least twice a year as part of their school curriculum. Together with the Ministry of Education, NHB has been involving students as museum guides and facilitators in its volunteer programmes, as well as in museums documentation and research work. Chong Fu Primary School, for example, has adopted the Singapore History Museum. The School has been working closely with the museum to provide museum guide services and performances for special occasions. We welcome more schools to take part in these programmes. Miss Low also suggested that our museums encourage long-term loans or donations from private collections, and we are looking into it.”
“Sir, I thank Mr Seng Han Thong and Miss Penny Low for their encouraging remarks and suggestions for our museums. The National Heritage Board (NHB) is currently working on a number of marketing strategies to promote a museum-going culture by forging stronger partnerships with the public, private and people sectors. Let me elaborate quickly. Our museums are positioned as lifestyle centres. Mr Seng and Miss Penny Low may be happy to know that many of the suggestions raised have been incorporated into the NHB's operations. Lifestyle elements, such as food and drinks, retail shops, arts and cultural activities, are integrated to enhance the visitor's total experience. For example, art appreciation workshops and Lindy Hop dance classes are regular features in our museums. Our arts and heritage facilities, such as the Singapore Tyler Print Institute and Reflections@Bukit Chandu are available for corporate functions as well as arts-related events, such as poetry-reading, public talks, location filming and staging of plays. Like the newly-launched Asian Civilisations Museum at Empress Place, the Singapore History Museum will have a variety of retail spaces and function rooms for public bookings when it reopens in 2006. Mr Seng and Miss Low suggested that we issue pass cards to encourage museum visitorship. I am glad to inform them that the NHB offers an annual pass with unlimited entry to all three national museums, namely, the Singapore History Museum, Asian Civilisations Museum and Singapore Art Museum, and the Singapore Philatelic Museum. NHB also works closely with partners, such as the STB and its network of tour operators, hotels, community organisations and NTUC, for joint promotions.”
“In addition, if there is any breach of our censorship guidelines, eg, Code for TV and Radio Advertising issued by MDA, Media Development Authority can also step in to investigate and take action against the advertisements. However, although regulators can take care of misleading or objectionable advertisements, consumers should also play a role by using judgement and common sense when interpreting advertisements. New products and services are being offered all the time. Some are driven by real advances in technology, others may be repackaging of existing products and services. Hence, it is important that the public should always be alert to offers that are too good to be true, or miracle solutions that solve problems with little effort or cost. On the question of the book that Ms Braema raised, we will look into whether the question of children used in advertisements could be extended to women too. MITA will take a proactive stand in it.”
“The question is: is the existing regulatory framework for misleading advertisements sufficient, in light of the proliferation of weight-loss and other related advertisements in the newspapers and TV broadcasts? There are two bodies that could address their concerns. First, the Advertising Standards Authority of Singapore (ASAS) and, second, the Media Development Authority (MDA). ASAS polices advertising standards for advertisements. ASAS is a local advertising industry self-regulating body comprising representatives from various entities including advertisers, advertising agencies, Government agencies and media owners. She is right when she said that MDA is represented in ASAS. It is an advisory council to the Consumers' Association of Singapore (CASE). Sir, ASAS has a Code of Practice called the Singapore Code of Advertising Practice (SCAP), which sets standards on accuracy, authenticity and good taste. This Code was recently updated and re-issued in early 2003, and includes guidelines pertaining to slimming products and services, scalp products and environmental claims. Whenever there are cases of misleading advertisements or complaints, ASAS would review and take action against the dubious advertisements that seek to exploit the consumers. These actions could include directing the advertiser or advertising agent to amend or totally withdraw the advertisements, or requesting the media to impose sanctions on the errant party. Since local media owners and advertising agents support the ASAS Code, advertisers who do not amend or withdraw their misleading advertisements may find themselves denied access to space in both the print and broadcast media.”
“We have some reports in the newspapers showing the success of the programmes carried out by the SIF, including going to the remote areas to help those having toothaches. So these are clear examples of how our volunteers are really going into remote areas, linking Singapore to people living in those places. Sir, through its Youth Expedition Project, SIF has also trained over 2,000 young Singaporeans in leadership and life skills through overseas community services. The Economic Review Committee envisages Singapore becoming a globalised, diversified and entrepreneurial economy. With its reach to Singaporeans overseas, SIF is well positioned to play an important role to draw Singaporeans everywhere to be a part of this expanded space that we operate in and to make their contributions. Through the SIF, and other outreach programmes like Contact Singapore and the Majulah Connection, we can help our overseas Singaporeans feel connected to Singapore, and be part of the Singaporean community worldwide. In turn, overseas Singaporeans can help us to enhance our image internationally of a globally oriented Singapore. Sir, this is a win-win approach for both Singapore and overseas Singaporeans, and this is why SIF is worth supporting. Now let me go to the question of misleading advertisements raised by two speakers. Ms Braema Mathiaparanam and Assoc. Prof. Low Seow Chay talked about people who are losing their hair and those who are overweight falling victims to misleading advertisements. I share their concerns because at my age when people are also talking about losing their hair and gaining unwanted extras all over their bodies, I too and you too, Members from this Chamber, could be victims.”
“First of all, I would like to thank Dr Maliki for his comments on the Singapore International Foundation (SIF). SIF is an NGO (non-governmental organisation), but it is funded in part by the Government as its mission is in line with the Government's aims and goals. For FY 2002, the SIF received $9 million of funding support from the Government through MITA, MFA and the National Youth Council. The SIF was set up in 1991 with two core missions. First, to connect Singaporeans living overseas to Singapore, thus strengthening their sense of being Singaporean. Second, to help shape a positive image for Singapore internationally. The SIF programmes are geared towards these two missions. Externally, they seek to generate goodwill between Singapore and other nations and peoples, thus supporting our efforts to grow an external economy. Domestically, SIF programmes help to develop civic society through fostering a spirit of volunteerism, compassion and active citizenry. Over the years, the SIF has carried out a wide range of programmes. One key programme is its Overseas Singaporeans programme. SIF runs support activities for a global network of 91 clubs and 109 student associations to strengthen the Singapore identity and connectivity to Singapore. Another is the Friends of Singapore programme. SIF has received more than 1,000 visitors from 17 countries in the past decade, as part of its efforts to forge strong networks of goodwill and friendship for Singapore. Under its Singapore Volunteers Overseas programme, more than 500 Singaporeans have become volunteers in 14 countries. They work on many meaningful projects. Some help to bring basic healthcare to the poor in the rural areas. Some help to bring IT and Internet to those on the wrong side of the digital divide.”
“Madam, some people say that an MRT station is an MRT station. But when I was at the Hougang MRT North East Line station last month for the official opening of the civil defence shelter, I saw an MRT station with a difference. There was a huge art work by our Singapore artists, decorating the walls and the open space of the station. I told myself, "This is really arts everywhere", and it is wonderful. LTA deserves to be congratulated for doing such an excellent job. I understand that similar specially presented art works are found at every station at the North East Line. This is great. By doing so, LTA is not only able to create the right ambience for the station, project distinct identity for each station, it also showcases the works of our local artists. What is even more interesting is that the art works were incorporated during the construction stage. And by doing so, the LTA managed to do it at a much lower cost. I am sure the public would appreciate it, provided that it would not be charged to their fare, as emphasised by Mr Chay. I also believe that such art works would have therapeutic value to the tired bodies and stressed minds of commuters taking our trains when they reach the station to return home. My question is: will this also be a new feature for the Circle Line stations which are still under construction? I ask this question because with the budget reduction exercise carried out now, many would think that the Circle Line does not have to have what the North East Line has. The arts and the aesthetics aspect of the Circle Line may be sacrificed. If this happens, it is really sad because if it is not incorporated at the construction stage, it would be very costly to have it later. 6.15 pm”
“Sir, the latest figures have indicated a general decline in the numbers of those arrested for old drug offenders. These are people who take heroin, morphine, marijuana and opium. We have good reasons to feel encouraged by the decline of drug offenders under this category, congratulate the anti-drug agency and the community-based groups involved in counselling and rehabilitation for their fine work. At the same time, we are deeply concerned with the increase in the number of new drug offenders, including those taking ice and ketamine, especially among the young. Given the tenacity in which the anti-drug agency work, I am confident that we can tackle this new problem too. What kind of cooperation that the Police needs from the people to make sure that this new effort is successful? Secondly, during my meet-the-people sessions, I have seen less and less drug abuse related cases referred to me. During their monthly meetings, members of the Tampines Anti-Drug Task Force Committee shared their observations with me. They said that one of the key factors for the declining number of drug offenders is due to the long-term detention which was introduced some years ago. I would like to ask the Minister whether this is the case. I also like to ask the Minister on what other more effective measures that the Ministry has in mind to tackle the drug menace in this country.”
“Sir, following the studies on the success of the Koban Community Policing System in Japan, the Singapore Police Force had set up the Neighbourhood Police Posts. For years, residents were made familiar with the bicycle-riding policemen patrolling their neighbourhoods and the policemen were seen as friends by our heartlanders. The effectiveness of this programme is public knowledge now. However, due to the need to be cost-effective, the manpower aspect of police operations was reviewed. An island-wide reorganisation of neighbourhood policing was carried out, and Neighbourhood Police Centres were set up. In the Tampines GRC, one such centre is now operating. I would like to ask the Minister to what extent has the NPC been successful in providing the effective safety and security network in Singapore, especially the heartland areas. 1.30 pm”
“Sir, Singapore is a small country with 4 million people living in an area of 682 square kilometres. It is certainly one of the most densely populated places in the world. In addition, of about 3 million of our people, there are about 1 million foreigners of different social, economic and political backgrounds who are in the same living space with us. The compact living is already a great challenge to those maintaining our homeland security. The September 11th 2001 and October 12th 2002 tragedies were clear warnings to the world - that there is no place in the world that is safe from possible terrorist attack. This has led the security authorities all over the world to review their security policies and strategies. For Singapore, the arrests of Jemaah Islamiyah members are clear indications that terrorist threat to our homeland security is a serious and real issue. Apart from this, there are also the possible implications arising from an attack on Iraq. In addition, there is also a common phenomenon about possible increase of criminal activities following the economic slowdown. Figures available have shown that there has been an increase in property-related offences. The number of first-time offenders arrested too has increased. In view of all this background, I would like to ask the Minister whether he could update the House on the latest measures taken to ensure homeland security of Singapore. Realising that there is a limit to what the Police could do, the programme known as the Community Security and Safety Programme was launched to encourage the community's involvement in ensuring the safety and security of our neighbourhood. I would like to ask the Minister what else we can do to make sure that this programme can be more effective.”
“Even though it is an international practice for the museums to be closed on Mondays, I am happy to say that MITA is glad to accept Mr Seng's challenge for us to dare to be different, and we will try to open the museums on Mondays on a trial basis and we will assess public reaction.”
“Sir, time is running short. I would like to thank Mr Zainul Abidin and Mr Loh for raising the important issue of the Malay Heritage Centre at Kampong Glam. I would like to report that it is progressing well and that it is expected to be completed in the year 2003. As to what is being done to enhance the Centre, I would say that an urban planning consultant was appointed, with financial support from the Singapore Tourism Board, to conduct a consultancy study and development, and there have been some recommendations and some ideas have been thrown up. First, they are talking about pedestrianisation of Sultan Gate leading to the Malay Heritage Centre; second, they are drawing a demarcation line in Kampong Glam into a cross-section, the Green Fingers, Commercial Spine, etc; third, to close Kandahar Street temporarily on weekends and turn it into a food centre. With these measures, we will be able to make Kampong Glam Malay Heritage Centre a very attractive place for people to visit, shop and participate in the activities. Mr Seng Han Thong suggested that we should open the museums on Mondays. Currently, the museums are closed on Mondays to enable the maintenance of gallery items on display and to ensure that the museums are clean and well kept for visitors in the week ahead. At present, our National Museum stays open until 9.00 pm on Fridays, and if a public holiday falls on a Monday, with the exception of May Day, they would be open to the public. Mr Seng suggested that we should also open on Mondays.”
“Let me conclude by saying that while we put the former Parliament House to new use, we will also highlight its past role in relation to our nationhood and constitutional history, and also the ancient history of its vicinity as revealed from the archaelogical exploration, as carried in the Straits Times a few days ago.”
“This will be done through the conversion of the building into a multi-disciplinary arts and heritage centre. A display along the walls of the corridors of the constitutional history of Singapore would highlight the building's significance in our history. Artefacts and plaques indicating important rooms of the Old Parliament House will also be displayed throughout the building. The draw of allowing Singaporeans a peek into the building where Parliament was once held will attract both local and foreign visitors. Sir, Members of the House will be interested to know that the Parliament Chamber will now be reused as a Concert Chamber. The former library will be converted into a blackbox theatre meant for use as a performing venue, while the Committee Room will be used as an art gallery. Other proposed facilities include a film theatrette, rehearsal and meeting rooms, restaurants with riverview and alfresco dining facilities. These will transform the Old Parliament House into an arts venue with events all year round. Together with Victoria Theatre, Victoria Concert Hall, the new Asian Civilisations Museum at Empress Place and this new Parliament Building, the Old Parliament House development will help make the entire area an arts and cultural hub that speaks for Singapore's present and past. Sir, a Straits Times report yesterday mentioned the discovery of four ---”
“The Esplanade will increase the vibrancy and creativity of our local environment, enhance our attractiveness to global talent, encourage more creative and imaginative thoughts, and help to strengthen our relationships and ties, both locally and overseas. The corporate world can also integrate performances at the Esplanade into their client relationship development programmes. This, in turn, sharpens our competitive edge. The Esplanade should be viewed as a competitive tool for Singapore therefore, and it is important that we support the growth. As to the question by Mr Fong whether we can sustain this effort, I say it would be a big challenge to the management of the Esplanade as well as ourselves, Singaporeans. How much will it cost? It will cost a lot. But this is something that we can be proud of. Sir, on the question of the Old Parliament House, Mr Zainudin Nordin felt that the conversion of the Singapore Arts Museum should bear its value to the community. I totally agree with him. We should also value the fact that the Old Parliament House is an important historical building to Singaporeans. So far, the model that we build will be based on the museums that we have earlier developed, eg, the SJI, which have been successful in drawing in both local and tourist visitors. He may be glad to know that the annual visitorship to the SAM between 1996 and 2001 was about 151,541 and that 30% of the total visitors were tourists to the Singapore Arts Museum. So, because of the attraction that Singapore Arts Museum has, the model that we plan to have for the Old Parliament House will also be along that line. The historical significance of the former Parliament House would indeed be preserved.”
“Beyond the opening programme, the Esplanade has allocated more than 50% of its annual programming budget for family and community-based activities, such as cultural festivals, public education programmes, free outdoor events every weekend, and annual open-house days. The public can look forward to enjoying programmes, such as ethnic festivals, Children's Festival and an International Music series throughout the year. Sir, the distinctive architecture of the Esplanade has made it a talking point among Singaporeans. It has even been featured in cartoon strips in our local newspapers. I believe that some Members of this House have seen this cartoon in the Sunday Times. Mr Fong is correct too when he said that the Esplanade is iconic to Singapore. But, beyond being an icon of our nation's support for the arts, the Esplanade hopes to nurture and strengthen our social bonds and ties through a shared interest in the arts. And, with the support of the promotional agencies, such as STB, NAC and EDB, it will strive to enhance both her image and Singapore's overseas. In short, the Esplanade will have a heart close to its community but it will be known throughout the world. Sir, the Esplanade is an entity of public character. Similar to many performing arts centres around the world, the Esplanade will not make direct profits from the very broad and diverse arts programming it will undertake. But the benefits and viability of the Esplanade should not be measured solely on direct economic terms as it brings many indirect and intangible benefits.”
“Sir, both Mr Zainudin Nordin and Mr Arthur Fong wanted to know what programmes the Explanade has to enable the public to identify with, enjoy and be proud of it. Mr Zainudin also wanted to know whether the Esplanade would be managed as a business entity or as an entity of public character, and how the Esplanade's viability would be maintained while allowing Singaporeans to enjoy it and feel ownership. Mr Zainudin mentioned the success of the Pepys Road programme and also asked whether the Old Parliament House would be modelled along that line or with the SJI. Sir, the Esplanade's mission is to be a performing arts centre for everyone. To fulfill this vision, the Esplanade hopes to resonate and connect with both the local and international audience by presenting an extensive and diverse range of programmes. It will strive to present activities that everyone can participate in and enjoy. To fulfill this mission, the arts centre will start with three weeks of fun and exciting programmes immediately after its official opening by the President on 12th October this year. There will be local and international performances and activities reaching out to families, teenagers, adults and the international audience. All her state-of-the-art facilities - the 1,600-seat concert hall, the 2,000-seat theatres, two smaller studios and three outdoor performing spaces - will be utilised to their fullest, to enable Singaporeans to soak in the festivities and fun. In addition, within the Esplanade compound, a performing arts library and a 3-level mall consisting of unique restaurants and shops will be opened for the public to explore and enjoy.”
“Mr Chairman, I am sure that following the review on the car tax announced by the Finance Minister on 3rd May, 2002, many car owners and potential buyers will have to recalculate the cost of owning cars. Sir, the new tax on cars gave upfront reduction in terms of excise duties and ARF. As the time-line value of the car is being moved from OMV to ARF, private car owners who scrap their cars before eight years can get more benefit. But the same cannot be said for taxis. While it costs more to car owners because the PARF is lower, it costs more to taxi drivers when the burden of tax is shifted from ownership to usage. This means that the taxi drivers will have to pay for the increase of the ERP charges and GST. On the one hand, the taxi drivers are concerned over the possible impact this must have on them, while on the other, the commuters are worried that they may have to pay more taxi fare for the use of taxis. Could the Minister clarify that this is not the case? Also, in the light of this development, I would like to ask the Ministry whether there is an overall package to minimise the cost to commuters using taxis.”
“Sir, like my colleagues, Mr Tan and Mr Chay, who have spoken before me, I am equally concerned by the departure of Maersk Sealand and Evergreen Marine to Tanjung Pelepas. While the Minister had, during last Monday's Questions for Oral Answer, explained the transfer of these two shipping lines would not affect our port positioning dramatically, I am still a bit concerned on the impact it has on our workers and businessmen. Sir, the port does not stand by itself. There are so many parties that are directly or indirectly involved in its downstream operations. The decline in terms of volume handled by PSA would also mean that those working with the port - in the transportation of goods and the processing of them - would be affected. These are people who work as movers, crane operators, bulk breakers, distributors and packagers. They face a real prospect of losing their jobs or businesses. The departure of the two shipping lines is a signal that PSA's current approach and strategy require serious review. Could the Minister elaborate on the future direction and fresh efforts to ensure PSA remain competitive on a global scale? Other ports are also facing similar competition, for example, Pusan in Korea versus the fast growing Chinese ports of Shanghai and Dailan, and Rotterdam versus the rest of Europe. We have to make necessary changes to avoid from following the fate of Liverpool when the America-Europe trade pattern changed. 2.45 pm Sir, apart from facing challenge from the emerging competitors from the region, Singapore is also facing changing pattern of shipping routes and shipping technology. What plan does the Ministry have to return to our port's pre-eminence?”
“Chin on this issue, and I would also like to urge the Minister to do something to remove the stigma and help those caught in such circumstances to fully turn over a new leaf.”
“Sir, our vision is to be a caring, compassionate society. But, in order to be compassionate, I agree with Prof. Chin that we have to be forgiving. For drug and criminal offenders, there are numerous programmes carried out by the authorities, both during and after detention, to enable them to return to new life. This is, indeed, a laudable objective. However, the success of such effort depends on how the Government, the community, the employers and the family of the individual concerned are prepared to help. For many years, SCORE has been actively involved in skills training for the law offenders. How many of them have gone through such training every year, and how many managed to find jobs with the help of SCORE? Sir, the idea of training them and placing them under various pre-release schemes and post-detention programmes is to give them a second chance. The success of these efforts depends on three factors: First, whether we succeed in changing the mindset of the ex-offenders, and to make them lead a new life; Second, whether there is societal acceptance of the ex-offenders; and Third, whether we can make them financially self-supporting to enable them to regain their self-esteem. Sir, it is in the third aspect that worries me most. While it is true that over the years there has been an increase in the number of ex-law offenders being offered jobs, many are still unable to do so. During my MPS, I often come across cases in which these people are being turned away by potential employers simply because they have criminal records, some as far back as 16 years. The potential employers often cite the police record as the reason for not employing them. I share the concern expressed by Prof.”
“Sir, enjoying a strategic location for the air and sea routes has given Singapore tremendous advantages economically. Through this unique geographical position, we succeeded in developing Singapore into air and sea hubs. However, these two have brought special problems. Along the heavy movement of goods and people through various entry points too flow the illicit drugs. Singapore receives 7 million tourists a year. In addition, tens of thousands of Malaysian workers cross into Singapore daily to work here. Many Singaporeans too shuttle across the Causeway and the Second Link. Considering that Singapore is not far away from the Golden Triangle, the nearest source of illegal drug, and the fact that our country is a major transportation hub, the risk of Singapore becoming a transit point for drugs is real. We have lived under these circumstances for a long time and so far, the Ministry has done an excellent job in preventing drugs from flowing into Singapore. However, for every new measure taken, the drug syndicates would always find new ways of overcoming them. My question is: what are the new plans that the Ministry has in mind to counter this? Sir, recent figures released by the MHA show that the number of those detained for drug abuse had stabilised. What are the factors that have contributed to this situation, and what further steps the Ministry has in mind to further reduce the number of drug offenders? What sort of support is offered by MHA to the affected families and is such assistance sufficient?”
“Madam, I would like to join my colleagues in expressing our gratitude to the Internal Security Department in handling the JI incident in Singapore and the threat of terrorism. The recent arrests of the JI members in Singapore have proven that Singapore is far from free from the threat of terrorism. The threat is global and the network can be regional or international, thus making the protection of our home ground even more complicated and difficult. For Singapore, unlike other countries with no hinterland, with high concentration of population in an urban area, the threat of terrorism is real and can be devastating. We cannot imagine if a bomb planted in Yishun MRT station did explode, you can calculate the extent of injuries, fear and devastation, not only to the community in that area, but to the security of Singapore, as well as our image as a country that is free from threat of terrorism. In this respect, we have to be more vigilant because the network of terrorism is well embedded in this region. As Members are aware, Abu Sayyaf is a growing threat in the southern Philippines, Al Mauna, KMM, JI Malaysia, Laskar Jihad in Indonesia, Jemaah Islamiyah - they all form into networks that can reach Singapore one day. My question is: how could our security agencies prevent Singapore from being the target of such threats, and how could we ensure investors, tourists and, most important, Singaporeans, that such threat will not be a reality here?”
“Sir, MITA's concerted efforts to cultivate the arts are also evident in the preservation and promotion of local heritage. Mr Ravindran asked about Government's support for the Indian Heritage Centre. In 1992, the Government agreed to the provision of suitable premises on nominal leases to the Chinese, Malay, Indian and Eurasian communities for their respective community heritage centres. The Government has also agreed to the provision of one-off matching grants for each heritage centre to enable them to set up endowment funds. The grant will be a dollar-to-dollar matching basis against funds raised by the communities for their respective endowment funds, subject to a cap of $5 million, $2 million, $1 million and $0.25 million for the Chinese, Malay, Indian and Eurasian communities respectively. We welcome the efforts of each community to set up centres for the promotion of their heritage. The Chinese Heritage Centre has been in existence since 1992 and I am pleased to inform him that the groundwork for the Malay Heritage Centre is progressing very well. MITA would thus encourage the Indian community to set up an Indian Heritage Centre and the National Heritage Board would be happy to extend its support and assistance in setting up such a centre.”
“As far as broadcasting of the news in Channel 5 as well as Channel NewsAsia is concerned, we understand that this is not an easy solution. The ideal solution, and what I believe the Member would like to have, would be to see the two channels showing different programmes, because Singaporeans wishing to watch news could just switch to Channel NewsAsia and switch to Channel 5 for something different. But the cost of producing separate programmes is high and running different shows in the morning when the viewership is low may cost financial strains on MediaCorp. Nevertheless, I would still take Mr Ravindran's suggestion and hope that MediaCorp would look into it seriously.”
“I think the scriptwriters are aware of this requirement and I have seen a number of them making efforts to move into this area of projecting Malay/Indian characters in Chinese dramas and likewise in the Malay dramas, you have Indian characters who could speak in Malay, trying to interact with the Malay actors to project the reality in Singapore. But, as I said earlier, this requires some time. On the question of Vasantham Central, we will ask MediaCorp to look into it and see how Suria and Vasantham Central could also play this role of projecting multi-ethnicity to their respective communities. Finally, on Sportscity, I understand that sports is a very passionate event. It is very close to our hearts and as locals, it is not wrong for us to expect Sportscity to cover more local events. But we leave it to MediaCorp to decide because there is also the economic consideration. They must weigh the balance between the viability of the programme, its attractiveness and our objective of projecting the local sports event. On the Hindi Channel as is happening in Malaysia, I would ask MediaCorp to look into it.”
“Mr Ravindran raised four questions in relation to our television programming, Channel NewsAsia, Channel 5, Vasantham Central and Sportscity. I would like to say that he has been following the developments in Channel NewsAsia and we are happy to learn that he is now saying that it is making good progress. Of course, I realise that Channel NewsAsia is moving to expand its coverage in the region, and it is doing it stage by stage. I understand that CNA has been sending its people to India, Nepal and Thailand and that this is the kind of marketing which requires time. I believe the time will come when the Member visits New Delhi, he will see Channel NewsAsia being shown there. We do hope that when he is in Cambodia, he will be able to see news reporting by Channel NewsAsia. I think it has been done now but it takes some time. On the need to have multi-ethnicity projected through our television media, I think this is a critical question. I do agree that it is important for our media, especially the local media, to project the kind of multi-ethnicity that Singapore possesses, its richness and the way multi-ethnicity in Singapore develops and works. But we must recognise that there is a limit. For example, if you have a drama on classical Chinese stories, shot somewhere in Beijing, it is impossible to have Indian or Malay characters be placed into that kind of story. But on local modern dramas produced in Singapore, I think it is crucial for the Channel to reflect the reality of our country and use this to their advantage.”
“Sir, Prof. Toh See Kiat has expressed concern about whether current laws are adequate to protect unsuspecting people, especially children surfing the Internet. Sir, Internet has always remained as a medium to exchange views freely and anonymously. It will remain so for a long time. In our view, instead of resorting to legislation, it will be more meaningful to emphasise common sense and public awareness on the dangers of Internet. Public education, for example, through PAG(i) is another effort that we could mention. It is one of the approaches that could help to achieve this objective. However, those who misuse the Internet anonymity to engage in criminal activities, such as molest or rape, as have been reported on a number of occasions in our newspapers, would be dealt with severely according to our law in Singapore. Assoc. Prof. Toh See Kiat: Sir, I beg leave to withdraw my amendment. Amendment, by leave, withdrawn.”
“Sir, in reply to Mr Sin Boon Ann's query on the freedom of information, MITA recognises that the National Archives of Singapore is a rich repository of historical data and pictures that are invaluable to researchers and historians. In Singapore, the majority of public records transferred to the National Archives are systematically appraised, declassified and released in consultation with the relevant Ministries. As stipulated in the National Heritage Board Act in 1993 and in line with international practice, most of the materials in the archives are made available for public consultation after a 25-year period. Records which contain sensitive information may have a longer embargo period. Mr Sin cited the situation in other countries - the US, Canada and UK. I would like to point out that although the US and Canada each has a Freedom of Information Act, the release of information is still subject to certain disclosure conditions. For example, the disclosure of records must not be injurious to the conduct of the Government, threaten the safety of individuals or nation, and so on.”
“However, Sir, there are people out there who still have a lingering doubt about the Government's motive. If there is such a doubt, we would certainly be doubly happy if the Minister could assure this House again that it was not the Government's intention to close or effect the closure of the madrasahs. Sir, it is my unwavering belief that religious education is important for the Muslim community and it is more so for rapidly changing Singapore with all its open characteristics. However, I strongly believe that it is equally important that the Muslims, just like other people in Singapore, be sufficiently and properly equipped to face the era of the knowledge-based economy. For this reason, the Muslim community will have to continue to examine this and other issues related to our well-being. This is due to the fact that the world is not static. It is changing and the change is becoming even more rapid and it includes the requirements for education. Upmost in our mind is to ensure the balance between the educational and spiritual needs of our community. Sir, CE is the manifestation of our desire to carve a better future for everyone, Muslim and non-Muslim Singaporeans. It involves making changes and being sincere about its objective. I know changes are not easy to make, but our track record shows that if a change is necessary, we will endeavour to effect the change no matter how difficult and how painful it can be. Time will be the ultimate judge on whether the change is beneficial or otherwise to the community. Sir, I support the Bill.”
“Expressions, such as the Government has "sinister motive", were reported in the media. I am sad at the atmospherics surrounding the debate on the issue. Some quarters had even taken advantage of the prevailing debate in the media and Internet then by stirring up the emotions and religious sentiments even though they fully know that such an approach would not help in solving the problem. Collectively, the Malay MPs, who sensed that the issue had developed into a political one and that some groups were trying to split the Muslim ground and putting the Muslim community on a collision course with the Government, persuaded the hon. Prime Minister to intervene. I would like to take this opportunity to thank Prime Minister Goh for his timely and masterly intervention through dialogues with the Muslim community leaders and for his assurance that madrasahs would not be closed. My colleagues and I have never believed for a moment that CE would result in the end of the madrasah education. We are nevertheless happy with the assurance given by the Prime Minister. Sir, the Prime Minister had continuously kept in close consultation with the Malay MPs on the madrasah issue. In one of such heart-to-heart discussions, the possibility of exempting the madrasah from CE was raised. This was then discussed in the dialogue the Prime Minister had with the Muslim community leaders and the proposal received their support. Now, the benchmark has been agreed and I am encouraged to learn that the madrasahs are now focusing their mind on the need to make the necessary qualitative change in their curriculum to prepare themselves for the inclusion of required examinable core subjects at the PSLE level.”
“This means we have to ensure that we increase the educational qualification of our people at every level, be it PSLE, GCE 'O', post-secondary or tertiary. Sir, the operative phrase here is "at every level". It is in this context that Compulsory Education should be seen. As I understand it, the Committee on Compulsory Education, chaired by the Senior Minister of State, Dr Aline Wong, had gone at great length in its consultation and in seeking views from the members of the public before presenting it to the public. I generally agree with the substance of the Bill, especially on matters pertaining to the six-year period of CE and the manner it is to be enforced. I subscribe to the objective underlying the CE in meeting the need for a minimum foundation for every student in the core subjects - English, Mathematics and Science. This is to prepare such school leavers for the knowledge-based economy. Sir, the general public appeared supportive to the proposal. Those who had expressed some reservations on the legal and enforcement aspect were assured on knowing that there is a mechanism in place to deal with individual cases. Most people would agree, in principle, that there must be a shared responsibility in achieving the objectives of the CE. However, Sir, there has been some disquiet among the members of the Muslim community. While nobody seems to disagree that the broad objectives of the Compulsory Education were there, some were concerned about the impact the CE has on madrasah education in Singapore. Sir, as a Muslim, I share their concern. I even understand their fear. However, I could not agree with those who questioned the motive behind CE and viewed Compulsory Education as a means to effect the closure of the madrasahs.”
“This is the era where those in control of information hold the power, those in possession of great knowledge ensure their success and those who are able to use technology create wealth. This is also an era of rapid change with greater threat of digital divide between those who are able to ride on the new tide and those falling off to the side. Sir, the phenomenon with all its ramifications mentioned above is universal. It affects every society and every country in the world. I believe that the best way to prepare our people to face the challenge of a globalised world is through education, training, re-education and retraining. There are a number of reasons why education, training, the acquisition of knowledge and improved ability of every citizen is of great importance to us. Firstly, our people are our only natural resource. We have to manage and develop this resource as best as we can. Secondly, as a country that upholds the principle of meritocracy, education is a crucial vehicle for our social mobility. It is the best answer to the threat of digital divide facing our society in the years to come. Thirdly, as a country with a small population, it is important for Singapore to develop the potential of its citizens to the maximum. Sir, students of demography may be familiar with the concept of population pyramid. Countries with bigger population can continue to survive, and even prosper, with their broad-based educational pyramid. This is because the talent pool of those at the top of the pyramid is big enough to meet the requirement and propel their economies. As our population is small, we need to create a rather narrow base educational pyramid.”
“Only two decades ago we were struggling to sustain our role in the mainstream of the world's industrial community through an attempt to restructure our economy by applying and attracting capital-intensive production. Although the recession in the mid-80s had forced us to shelve our plan and caused a setback, it was temporary. We remained on-gear towards keeping ourselves relevant to the world. While the world economic upturn and downturn necessitate us to make adjustment, we remain on-track in seeking and securing a role in the sunrise industries. Today we are talking not only about the super microchips but also about the potential genetic discoveries and what other advances in life sciences have to offer to us. An article in the Far Eastern Economic Review dated 15th June this year quoted Prof. Chris Tan, Head of Singapore Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, as saying that the 21st century will belong to biology, just as the 20th did to physics. He said that at the start of the last century, scientists were beginning to map out the periodic table of elements; now they are starting to sequence the human genome. This discovery of DNA sequence in scientific journal itself did not change anyone's life but it could lead to new medicines, agricultural advances and the ability to accurately predict whether you are genetically predisposed to heart disease. Now as we enter the era of borderless or globalised world characterised by the movement of knowledge, technology, talents and capital across the border, the need to develop the potential of our people to the highest possible level is even more urgent.”
“Mr Speaker, Sir, thank you for allowing me to join in the debate on the Compulsory Education Bill. This is an important but also a sensitive subject that requires careful and rational handling. Sir, key to our success in remaining at the forefront in an increasingly competitive world is our ability to create and produce the educated, qualified, skilful and creative people. To achieve this objective, there is no substitute to a sustained effort in improving the level of education and skills training for our citizens. Those who wonder why we place so much emphasis on our education system should understand that this is the only way for us to keep abreast of and remain relevant in the changing world. Looking back over the past 40 years, we could see how responsive our education system has been to the changing needs. When we launched our industrialisation programme to provide employment to our newly independent country, we introduced technical education. As we progressed, we set up VITB and pressed on with our vocational and industrial training programme. We expanded our polytechnic education in response to the demand created by the variety of industries set up here. Our tertiary institutions too had undergone change in both areas of studies as well as the number of intake. These qualitative and quantitative changes were made to meet the demand in the labour market. As the world moves from an old economy to the new knowledge-based economy, we can anticipate changes taking place at a faster tempo. Newer frontiers will be opened, thus throwing challenges and at the same time offering new opportunities to those who are able to see and grab them.”
“The calls for a Speakers' Corner have arisen because the world is changing and the limits are wider. So Government has responded and shown that ---”
“Mr Deputy Speaker, Sir, in no society is there absolute freedom of expression or speech. Singapore is no exception. The Constitution specifically provides for restrictions to be imposed on freedom of speech in areas such as incitement of any offence, contempt of court, defamation and public order. This is the point which the Member fails to understand. He asks, "What is wrong in allowing a person to go to the Speakers' Corner and express the virtue of their religion - if these people were ready?" I believe that similar avenues are available. If the Member is keen to know about Islam he can go to the mosque and listen to the speech about Islam. If somebody is keen to know about Buddhism, he can go to the temple and listen to it. The point is, there is a grey line between preaching the virtue of one religion and criticising and comparing it with the others. We must not forget that a religious speech made in an open area had, in the past, triggered a riot that had cost Singapore a lot in terms of its religious harmony. I think we have talked about this when we debated on the Maintenance of Religious Harmony Bill and I believe that the Member is very familiar about this argument. There have been sound reasons why we do not allow public meetings outdoors without a permit. It was not very long ago that we had this problem. Mr Wong Kan Seng, in his speech in Parliament on 25th April this year, has already explained that despite its own reservations on its potential for public disorder, Government decided that the idea of a Speakers' Corner is worth trying out in view of the support it has attracted from the civil society groups. To reinforce Government's sincerity in trying this idea out, considerable latitude would be exercised.”
“Let me quote what he said: 'At the risk of sounding too patronising, I cannot help but admire the way this country allows issues to be discussed and debated through the ST Forum. With an increasingly vocal and demanding citizenry, it could be anything from "social ills" to inefficient service to national issues. The best part is, positive response and concrete corrective actions are actually taken by the relevant parties (or authorities) most of the time in order to improve the situation.' He concluded: 'People here actually do have a voice, and are being heard, just by the mere power of the pen. Singaporeans have a lot to be truly thankful for. In another place I know too well, the easiest way to get things done is by knowing the "right people" who could wield influence. Otherwise, you might need to amass a million signatures for a petition or hold a massive rally [as proposed by the Member himself] to be heard.' Is the Member's proposal the only civilised, correct, democratic way? Sir, in addition to the print media, there are also regular feedback programmes on TV and an increasingly popular medium today is the talk-back sessions on radio. During these sessions, there is a free flow of comments and vigorous arguments on the most current incidents. And it is not confined only to local TV stations. Increasingly, many Singaporeans have been forthcoming in expressing their views on Government policies, often critical, in live news and current affairs programmes on foreign channels. Academics, Members of Parliament, community leaders and financial analysts and even the man-on-the-street have been featured prominently. Finally, we have the Internet. I do not think there is a need for me to elaborate more about this.”