← LEADERSHIP TERMINAL

UK PARLIAMENT · SITTING

Sarah Olney

MP for Richmond Park · Liberal Democrat · United Kingdom

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

On the same day that the Chancellor stood up and claimed that his growth mission was working, it was reported that 4,000 more manufacturing jobs were being cut in the west midlands.

JAGUAR LAND ROVER: REDUNDANCIES · 2026-09-09 · READ IN HANSARD

Earlier this year, we called for the Government to review their tariffs on the steel sector due to the impact they would have on our manufacturing and defence industries, yet Ministers will not even negotiate a new growth and defence partnership with the EU that would unleash our auto industry by removing crippling rules-of-origin trade b…

JAGUAR LAND ROVER: REDUNDANCIES · 2026-09-09 · READ IN HANSARD

Like everybody else, I thank the hon. Lady for her incredibly important work in this field. Alongside my constituent Philip Pirie, I have been calling on the Government to launch a public health campaign to tackle the stigma around suicide.

WORLD SUICIDE PREVENTION DAY · 2026-09-08 · READ IN HANSARD

The former Chancellor invested a significant amount of political capital into driving forward the white elephant project of building a third runway at Heathrow on the basis that it would deliver economic growth, but the Government’s appraisal report states that the net present value of expansion is between minus £23.4 billion and minus £6…

ECONOMIC GROWTH · 2026-09-08 · READ IN HANSARD

The Liberal Democrats supported the passage of the Steel Industry (Nationalisation) Bill, but we tabled amendments, in my name and in those of my hon. Friends, to increase the provision of scrutiny and transparency under the Bill.

BRITISH STEEL · 2026-07-16 · READ IN HANSARD

Earlier this year the Minister for roads, the hon. Member for Wakefield and Rothwell (Simon Lightwood), wrote to me to say that Hammersmith bridge in my constituency would be a suitable candidate for the structures fund, but Hammersmith and Fulham council has just decided not to make an application on the basis that the structures fund is…

TOPICAL QUESTIONS · 2026-07-16 · READ IN HANSARD

The complete record

Every one of 601 lines we hold for Sarah Olney, in date order, each linked to its source. Free to read, in full, without an account. Page 9 of 13.

  1. I urge the Government to recognise the detrimental impact that shoplifting is having in our society, and to take this issue seriously. The Liberal Democrats acknowledge that the Government inherited a dire economic landscape from the Conservative party. However, 18 months in, I do not believe that businesses feel that life has been made easier for them. Small businesses are struggling with the cost of doing business. They are finding it hard to plan around parts of the Employment Rights Bill, and they are struggling under the burden of sky-high energy bills and the employer national insurance contributions rise.

    SUPPORTING HIGH STREETS · 2025-11-04 · READ IN HANSARD

  2. Every time I meet the owner of a local store, I am told that shoplifting has become effectively decriminalised, as thieves do not feel the threat of reprisal. And then there is the impact on prices. The Government talk about bringing down inflation. One measure that can be taken to reduce the cost of everyday goods is to tackle the rise in shoplifting. It is incredibly frustrating to me that the Government have not connected the dots between an increased fear of crime and the stripping back of our police forces’ ability to do their jobs. As is so often the case, shop owners are told by the police that it is not a cost-effective use of their resources to follow up on relatively minor thefts. However, to every local business and paying customer, it is.

    SUPPORTING HIGH STREETS · 2025-11-04 · READ IN HANSARD

  3. By breaking the link between gas and energy, electricity does not need to be sold at the same rate as wholesale gas. We are advocating for a change to the way the market operates. That deserves serious consideration, because currently the current market and the current way it is managed is resulting in enormous energy bills for both businesses and households. Our party also agrees that more must be done to tackle retail crime. Shoplifting not only causes shops to lose out on sales, with the costs then passed on to paying customers; it also means that staff members—often young people—are met with the possible threat of violence. Shoplifting has risen by a staggering 48% in England and Wales over the past five years, and by an even more horrifying 104% in London.

    SUPPORTING HIGH STREETS · 2025-11-04 · READ IN HANSARD

  4. I am, of course, delighted that we are making some small progress towards a better relationship with Europe—I welcome that wholeheartedly. However, we could go a lot further. The Liberal Democrats have been pushing for a UK-EU customs union, which would unlock many, many more benefits, but the Labour Government are very reticent. I welcome some of the noises from both the Treasury Bench and many Labour Back Benchers. I find it astonishing the number of Labour MPs I have encountered over the past couple of weeks who are suddenly desperate to tell me how very pro-European they have always been. I am very pleased to hear that, but I would say that I have not always heard that from the Labour Benches. But all progress in this area is welcome.

    SUPPORTING HIGH STREETS · 2025-11-04 · READ IN HANSARD

  5. We call for bolder, more ambitious and fairer measures to replace business rates with a fair new system that can boost high streets and town centres, and we call on the Government to negotiate a new customs union with the EU, which would cut red tape for small businesses and supercharge our economy as a whole.

    SUPPORTING HIGH STREETS · 2025-11-04 · READ IN HANSARD

  6. I am very grateful to take advice from the right hon. Gentleman as to what I should and should not include in my speech. What I would say is that it is always targeted pots of money for individual places, but we have always advocated for a much more wide-ranging set of policies that would support all high streets wherever they are in the country. The Government must take bold action to boost our economy. We urge Ministers to scrap the national insurance jobs tax and act with far more urgency on implementing the industrial strategy, cutting energy bills and strengthening our workforce.

    SUPPORTING HIGH STREETS · 2025-11-04 · READ IN HANSARD

  7. I put it on record, by the way, that despite having wet wipe island and the UK’s largest fatberg, my constituency is still one of the most beautiful in London—indeed, in the country—and will remain so, thanks to this statutory instrument. I am extremely pleased to support the draft regulations, but I call on the Government to do more to tackle microplastic pollution in our waterways and improve labelling to ensure that single-use wet wipes are clearly marked “Do not flush”, as so many hon. Members this evening have highlighted.

    DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (WET WIPES CONTAINING PLASTIC) (ENGLAND) REGULATIONS 2025 · 2025-11-03 · READ IN HANSARD

  8. An estimated 5 million wet wipes have built up on the riverbed; I pay tribute to the selfless volunteers from my constituency who have dedicated their time to helping to clear that appalling build-up, and to the Port of London authority for taking action to remove 180 tonnes of congealed wet wipes. As the hon. Lady mentioned, the build-up changed the course of the River Thames and potentially harmed aquatic wildlife and ecology in the area. The hon. Lady asked whether anyone had seen a fatberg. One of the UK’s largest fatbergs was excavated from under Kingston hill in my constituency about 10 years ago, so yes, I have seen one up close.

    DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (WET WIPES CONTAINING PLASTIC) (ENGLAND) REGULATIONS 2025 · 2025-11-03 · READ IN HANSARD

  9. It is a pleasure to serve under your chairship, Sir Desmond. Thank you for allowing me to respond on behalf of the Liberal Democrats. We have long been calling for a ban on supply and sale of wet wipes containing plastic, and we are extremely pleased to see this legislation introduced. We have always been incredibly concerned about the environmental harm caused by single-use wet wipes, which block our sewage network and pollute our waterways with microplastics. I add my voice to the tributes to my constituency neighbour, the hon. Member for Putney, for her incredibly hard work over the past four years. She highlighted a particular issue in my constituency: the wet wipe island next to Hammersmith bridge.

    DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (WET WIPES CONTAINING PLASTIC) (ENGLAND) REGULATIONS 2025 · 2025-11-03 · READ IN HANSARD

  10. I also welcome the ministerial Front Benchers to their new roles. The Liberal Democrats have long championed an industrial strategy. In government, we created the Green Investment Bank, the British Business Bank and the regional growth fund, and we opposed the Conservative Government’s damaging decision to scrap the industrial plan. We welcome the industrial strategy’s return, especially its focus on investing in skills. However, businesses know that the apprenticeship levy does not work: funding is hard to access and millions go unspent. We welcomed the pledge in June to replace it with a more flexible growth and skills levy, but firms and young people are still awaiting details. Will the Minister provide details of what training this will fund, so that businesses and young people can plan ahead with certainty?

    INDUSTRIAL STRATEGY · 2025-10-30 · READ IN HANSARD

  11. Businesses across the country are struggling with unaffordable energy costs. The burden of this Government’s national insurance contributions rise and uncertainty over the Employment Rights Bill are compounded by the immense struggle caused by sky-high energy bills. I urge the Government to act with more urgency in addressing energy costs for businesses, including through accelerating the launch of the industrial competitiveness scheme, the consultation for which is not even due to be launched until the end of the year. What discussions has the Minister had with the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero to cut operating costs for businesses, and will the Government consider Liberal Democrat proposals to break the link between gas and energy prices, halving bills within a decade and easing pressures?

    TOPICAL QUESTIONS · 2025-10-30 · READ IN HANSARD

  12. On a point of order, Madam Deputy Speaker. In July, a Treasury Minister agreed to meet me about the closure of the Lending Standards Board ahead of the launch of the ethnicity code. This meeting was scheduled to take place in September, but was cancelled due to the Government reshuffle. Despite an initial indication that this meeting would be rescheduled, I have had no recent response to requests from my office for a date and a time. Given that the Lending Standards Board is due to close tomorrow, I wish to ask for your advice about what further steps I can take to ask the Government to engage with me on the ethnicity code.

    POINTS OF ORDER · 2025-10-30 · READ IN HANSARD

  13. That means that paternity leave and unpaid parental leave will become entitlements from the first day of employment, as the Liberal Democrats called for in our 2024 general election manifesto.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  14. Years later, however, millions of parents are still being denied the choice to spend more time at home, with about a quarter of fathers ineligible for paternity pay. Meanwhile, the Government are introducing wide-ranging changes to employment law through the Employment Rights Bill. The Bill will introduce a suite of new protections and entitlements for working families, including enhanced rights on leave, protection from dismissal and bereavement support. Eligibility for paternity leave and unpaid parental leave requires employees to have a minimum length of service in order to qualify, but from April 2026 the qualifying service requirements will be removed.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  15. Every child deserves the best possible start in life and the opportunity to flourish, no matter their background or personal circumstances. Too often, parents struggle on inadequate parental pay and without good enough access to shared leave. Childcare costs are eyewatering, and balance between family life and work has only become harder and harder to achieve. Not only is that unfair on families, but it weighs down our economy. The Liberal Democrats have called for an overhaul of the parental leave system to give parents a genuine choice over how to manage their affairs in the first months of their child’s life. The Liberal Democrats were proud to introduce shared parental leave when in government.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  16. It is a real pleasure to serve under your chairmanship for the first time, Mrs Hobhouse. I thank the hon. Member for Burton and Uttoxeter (Jacob Collier) and the Petitions Committee for this debate. As a survivor of three maternity leaves—all on statutory pay—a c-section and a spell in the neonatal unit, all the topics that have been raised are very close to my heart. I thank each and every hon. Member for their contributions and for representing their constituents so well. This summer, the Government announced that they would undertake a parental leave and pay review, expecting it to conclude in 18 months’ time. The Liberal Democrats welcome the Government’s commitment to that much-needed review of parental leave.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  17. What steps are they taking to support millions of family and kinship carers who have no paid leave at all? Will they commission a similar review into provision for unpaid carers and make carer’s leave paid?

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  18. In our 2024 general election manifesto, we called for statutory maternity and shared parental pay to rise to £350 a week, for paternity pay to increase to 90% of earnings with a cap for high earners, and for the introduction of an extra “use it or lose it” month for fathers and partners, paid at 90% of earnings, again with a cap for high earners. Those policies would benefit not only families, but businesses and the economy, by encouraging workforce participation and making it easier for people to advance their career while starting a family. We hope that the Government will look closely at those proposals, while introducing a robust plan to cut business costs, boost growth and empower our SMEs. More broadly, I urge them to look into the prevalent inequality in caring responsibility.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  19. That is why we urge the Government to put in place a range of measures that will bring down business costs, unleash the power of our SMEs and power economic growth—measures such as scrapping the unfair national insurance rise, fixing the broken business rates system, bringing down the cost of energy by decoupling electricity and gas prices, and finally repairing the economic damage caused by the previous Government’s shambolic Brexit deal by cutting red tape and negotiating a new bespoke UK-EU customs union. Those actions could breathe new life into our economy and our small businesses and would go a long way towards facilitating improvements to parental leave and pay.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  20. That prevents long-term planning, and I am disappointed that the Government did not support the Liberal Democrat amendments, which would have created more certainty for businesses. New measures to support workers must go hand in hand with much-needed reforms to support our small businesses and bring down their costs. We know that the Government inherited a mess. We know that the cause of the mess is the legacy of reckless economic mismanagement by the previous Government, whose record is a dispiriting picture of low growth, high interest rates and a record fall in living standards. But it is disappointing that the current Government have taken decisions that have compounded many of the challenges for communities, businesses and families, while presiding over very tight public finances and a stagnant economy.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  21. I thank the hon. Gentleman for his intervention. The Liberal Democrats support measures that work to strengthen employment rights. We welcome aspects of the Employment Rights Bill, such as boosting statutory sick pay, strengthening support for whistleblowers and increasing support for carers, all of which move us in the right direction. However, we remain concerned about the specific way in which many of the measures are to be implemented. We must ensure that the legislation strikes the right balance for employees and for business, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises. I have spoken with businesses in my constituency that tell me that they are being left in limbo by the vague framing of the Bill, which leaves crucial detail to secondary legislation and Government reviews.

    STATUTORY MATERNITY AND PATERNITY PAY · 2025-10-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  22. The DFT’s own updated appraisal report shows that the economic benefits of a third runway are either exaggerated or misguided. The Labour Government are yet to produce their economic analysis. Meanwhile, Heathrow Airport Ltd is in more than £15 billion-worth of debt and its own proposal has increased in cost by 50% since 2016. What makes the Secretary of State so confident that private financing will be found not just for the proposals on the table, but for all the surface transport upgrades that will be required?

    HEATHROW: NATIONAL AIRPORTS REVIEW · 2025-10-22 · READ IN HANSARD

  23. We therefore welcome the intention to reform the levy and replace it with a broader growth and skills levy, but we have concerns about moving funding away from level 7 apprenticeships, which we know increase social mobility.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  24. Community-owned pubs are also on the up, with a 51% increase over the last five years, and a 13% increase in the last year alone. However, training, hiring and retaining a skilled workforce are issues that affect businesses of all kinds across the country. The Liberal Democrats therefore welcomed the industrial strategy this summer and the commitment to an increase in skills and training. The apprenticeship levy does not work, and many businesses cannot get the funding they need to train staff, with hundreds of millions of pounds of funding going unspent. The Liberal Democrats have been calling for the apprenticeship levy to be replaced with a wider skills and training levy, which would give businesses flexibility over how they spend the money to train their staff.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  25. The Liberal Democrats support that ambition, but will the Government be more decisive in their support by acting on some of the recommendations of Co-operatives UK, such as on access to finance, which would expand the possibility for many of these organisations to scale up. Co-operatives often struggle to raise capital because, by virtue of being member-run organisations, they are more limited than companies in issuing shares that are attractive to external investors. Often, co-operative enterprises provide fairer workplaces; they are four times as likely to be living wage employers, and women lead nearly a quarter of the UK’s top 100 co-operatives—more than twice the proportion in the FTSE 100. Meanwhile, although women earn 12% less on average than men across the UK economy, that figure is reduced to 7.5% within co-operatives.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  26. The Liberal Democrats believe that employee participation in the workplace, together with wider employee ownership, is important for diffusing economic power, promoting enterprise, increasing job satisfaction and improving service to customers. Co-operative enterprises offer considerable potential for member and employee involvement and are an important part of a modern mixed economy. In the recent “Backing your Business” plan, published in July 2025, the Government committed to growing the co-operative and mutual sector over this Parliament, and launched a call for evidence on how we can support the sector and its businesses to grow.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  27. Co-operatives are owned by and run for the benefit of their members. As the Liberal Democrats have always believed in empowering individuals to engage in decisions that impact their lives, we are supportive of the co-operative sector, credit unions and non-profit financial institutions owned by their members. The co-operative sector is made up of more than 10,000 enterprises across every sector and region, from local community pubs and credit unions to building societies, mutual insurers and retail societies. Together, they represent one of the most resilient and values-driven parts of the UK economy, rooted in communities and owned by their members.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  28. It is a pleasure to serve under your chairmanship, Mr Turner. I thank the hon. Member for Oldham West, Chadderton and Royton (Jim McMahon) for his work in securing this important debate. It has been a real pleasure to hear contributions from all the Labour and Co-operative party Members this afternoon. The current economic landscape is challenging for our businesses and industries. Years of dire economic mismanagement by the last Conservative Government have led to businesses, including co-operatives, facing huge challenges, ranging from recruiting and retaining staff to soaring energy costs. Those issues have been exacerbated by the increase in trading obstacles following the last Government’s botched trade agreement with the EU. However, many of those challenges are now being compounded by decisions taken by this Government.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  29. I am glad that in my constituency of Richmond Park, co-operative enterprises exist not only for the services that they provide, but as community spaces to bring people together. I thank the hon. Member for Oldham West, Chadderton and Royton for securing the debate and hope the Government will go further in supporting the co-operative sector.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  30. A year into Labour’s time in the power, will the Minister say whether the Government plan to keep their word on that commitment? Critically, as we look at measures that will boost growth, the Liberal Democrats will continue to be proud advocates for a closer relationship with Europe. Liberal Democrats want to see a bespoke UK-EU customs union to reduce red tape and allow all businesses the freedom to grow without heavy regulation and huge export costs. The co-operative sector generates a combined annual income of £42.7 billion. Its significant contribution to the economy and defiance of current business trends highlights its resilience and stability in a challenging economic landscape. In 2025 there are 7,400 co-operatives in the UK, with 16.6 million memberships, employing around 240,000 people.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  31. The Government must take steps to support those businesses, which are at the centre of communities and local economies. Thousands of local businesses, including many in the co-operative sector, which often provide community services, are feeling the damaging impact of the national insurance increase and many other changes. That is why I and all my Liberal Democrat colleagues have repeatedly called on the Government to reverse the employer NICs increase and will continue to campaign for them to scrap that damaging policy. We also call on the Government to introduce vital reform to the business rates system. In 2019, the Conservative Government promised a fundamental review of business rates, but they failed to deliver it. Labour pledged in its manifesto to replace the system, but still no action has been taken.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  32. That is really good to hear, as it is a good example of how the co-operative movement promotes innovation, particularly in promoting wider social participation. However, the fact that we have to have innovative schemes driven by the co-operative sector points to the challenges that so many people find in using the apprenticeship levy. The Liberal Democrats would like to see a much broader range of potential uses for the apprenticeship levy, which would benefit the co-operative sector as well as the rest of the economy. More broadly, co-operatives, like many other kinds of business across the country, are struggling under decisions made by the Government, such as the increase in national insurance contributions imposed at the last Budget. Small businesses in particular have been left struggling under the heavy burden of this jobs tax.

    CO-OPERATIVE SECTOR: GOVERNMENT SUPPORT · 2025-10-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  33. T5. People across the UK are suffering in silence with gambling addictions. The proliferation of online betting has only added to the issue, as people are able to wager more money than they can afford with just a click on their phone screen. Will the Minister speak to her colleague the Chancellor in advance of the upcoming Budget to support the Liberal Democrats’ call for a double gambling tax, which would not only raise millions of pounds but disincentivise harmful gambling?

    TOPICAL QUESTIONS · 2025-10-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  34. That was down from 17% in 2023 and 15% in 2022—a concerning trend and one that the Government must report back on. In addition, the UK-US trade deal presents a threat to the UK’s domestic bioethanol production, as the agreement removed tariffs on US ethanol and replaced it with a zero-tariff quota of 1.4 billion litres. The US bioethanol industry is heavily subsidised and its companies will be able to undercut UK bioethanol industries. Vivergo Fuels’ plant in Hull, which had the largest capacity of any UK bioethanol producer, has already closed, with the managing director citing the US-UK trade deal as a significant factor that contributed to the site’s closure.

    SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL BILL · 2025-10-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  35. That concern has grown following China’s implementation of its own SAF mandate, which will result in it using more of its production domestically. That will undoubtedly cause a challenge for the UK given that over 90% of our current SAF is imported from China. The challenges to the UK’s ability to produce and import SAF were underscored by the Climate Change Committee’s recent report, which estimated that only 17% of the UK’s aviation industry will be using SAF by 2040. That is 5% lower than the Government’s own mandated targets, and 8% below the EU’s target. The estimate does not even take into account the additional flights that would come in and out of the UK as a result of the proposed airport expansions. In fact, in 2024 only 10% of bioethanol certified as renewable and consumed in the UK was produced domestically.

    SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL BILL · 2025-10-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  36. New clause 2, tabled by my hon. Friend the Member for Didcot and Wantage (Olly Glover), would require the Government to publish a report within six months of securing the supply of bioethanol for sustainable aviation fuel production. The Government have repeatedly cited the increased use of SAF as the answer to questions about how the UK will meet our net zero targets while expanding multiple airports in London. It was wishful thinking nine months ago, but that argument has now dissolved almost into impossibility. Not only did the summer proposal submitted by Heathrow Airport Holdings for a third runway include a request to add nearly 300,000 flights to our airspace each year, but the concerns regarding the production of SAF have become more prominent.

    SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL BILL · 2025-10-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  37. However, as we see the impact of the legislation, we will continue to seek the right balance for both employees and businesses.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  38. I have spoken to many businesses and key stakeholder groups that support the aims of the Bill but have raised significant concerns that some of the measures could backfire, leading to the loss of thousands of flexible, part-time and entry-level roles in particular. So much of the detail of the Bill is still undecided. That will compound the challenges that small businesses are facing, from the Government’s changes to employer national insurance to the reduction in business rates relief and the absence of any meaningful action to bring down commercial energy prices. We must find a way to support and provide clarity for businesses trying to plan ahead. The Liberal Democrats remain supportive of many of the measures that the Employment Rights Bill will introduce to improve support for workers.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  39. More broadly, they must look at measures that would ease the pressure felt by so many businesses and boost the economy as a whole. We continue to call on them to introduce vital reform to the business rates system. We also know that many businesses are struggling with sky-high energy costs, so I urge the Minister to consider Liberal Democrat proposals that will cut energy bills by a half within 10 years, by breaking the link between gas prices and electricity costs so that households and businesses can get the benefit of cheap, clean power and lower energy bills. I urge the Minister to look at our proposals to give businesses the support that they desperately need. Most employers want to do the right thing by their staff.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  40. The Government’s decision to raise the rate of national insurance contributions while also reducing the threshold at which they are levied has significantly raised the cost of employing part-time workers, delivering a disproportionately large blow to the hospitality sector. Just today, the latest labour market figures show rising numbers of people claiming unemployment benefits, alongside many businesses facing workforce shortages. The Government need to scrap this failed tax, or we will not get the growth that we need to rebuild our public services. It is not just about staffing costs. The Government must take other steps to boost the hospitality workforce, including introducing a youth mobility scheme with much more urgency and properly investing in skills and training.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  41. Although the impact of the Employment Rights Bill will be a significant shift for businesses, there are many other factors that remain challenging. Small businesses are at the centre of our communities and our local economies, creating the jobs on which we all rely. We are glad that raising the employment allowance will help to protect the very smallest employers, but thousands of local businesses, including many in the hospitality sector, will still feel the damaging impact of the national insurance increase. My Liberal Democrat colleagues and I have persistently opposed these measures at every turn. Once again, I urge the Government to scrap them.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  42. So many key elements will be left to secondary legislation or subject to consultation. Businesses in my constituency tell me that they are being left in limbo by the Government’s framing of the Bill, which prevents long-term planning. I am disappointed that the Government did not support the Liberal Democrat amendments that would have created more certainty for business in matters such as the definition of short notice when a shift is cancelled, or the changes to the period for making a claim for unfair dismissal. Any new measures to support workers must go hand in hand with much-needed reforms to support our small businesses, such reforming the broken business rates system, bringing down trade barriers and properly reforming the apprenticeship levy.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  43. It is a pleasure to serve under your chairmanship, Dr Murrison. I thank the hon. Member for Spelthorne (Lincoln Jopp) for securing this debate. The Liberal Democrats support measures that work to strengthen employment rights, so yesterday we welcomed aspects of the Employment Rights Bill, such as boosting statutory sick pay, strengthening support for whistleblowers and increasing support for carers. All those measures move us in the right direction, but as the legislation progresses through Parliament, we remain concerned about the specific way in which many of them will be implemented. We must ensure that the legislation strikes the right balance for both employees and business. In the debate yesterday, my colleagues and I highlighted several concerns about the absence of detail in the Bill.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS: IMPACT ON BUSINESSES · 2025-09-16 · READ IN HANSARD

  44. I am in favour of Lords amendment 1, which would change the obligation to offer guaranteed hours to a right to request them. The Liberal Democrats have long stood for giving zero-hours workers security about their working patterns, and we are deeply concerned that too many zero-hours workers struggle with unstable incomes, job insecurity and difficulties in planning for the future. However, we also recognise that many value the flexibility that such arrangements provide. Many young people and those balancing caring responsibilities alongside work value adaptability in their shift patterns. It is therefore important to strike a balance that ensures that workers can have security and flexibility.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  45. Some of our worries arose from the extent to which crucial detail has been left to secondary legislation, or will be subject to consultations. That does not facilitate stability and certainty for business or workers, and it precludes long-term planning. That will particularly impact small businesses, start-up businesses and those businesses looking to grow. That is why we are supportive of, for example, the amendment that sets the qualifying period for unfair dismissal claims at six months; that would create certainty for business. Any new measures to support workers must go hand in hand with much-needed reforms to support our small businesses, which provide employment. Those reforms include reform of the broken business rates system, a removal of trade barriers, and proper reform of the apprenticeship levy.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  46. It is a pleasure to follow the hon. Member for Ellesmere Port and Bromborough (Justin Madders), and to hear his passion for the Bill; I wish him every success. I also welcome the new Secretary of State for Business and Trade to his place. I look forward to opposing him. The Liberal Democrats support many of the Bill’s aims. We have long called for employment rights to be strengthened in several ways, including by boosting statutory sick pay, strengthening support for whistleblowers and increasing support for carers. There is a lot in the Bill that we support in principle, and that moves the country in the right direction. However, we remain concerned about how many of the measures will be implemented. We must ensure that the legislation strikes the right balance for both employees and business.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  47. The amendment strikes a balance between security for workers and flexibility for employers. Much of the contention about the Bill relates to the lack of detail and clarity around key definitions, which makes it hard for businesses and employers to plan. That is why I also wish to speak in favour of Lords amendment 8, which would define a short-notice cancellation as a cancellation with 48 hours’ notice. That provides a workable balance. It gives employers clarity, while ensuring that workers are compensated when shifts are cancelled late.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  48. The amendment is in line with our long-standing manifesto commitment to give zero-hours and agency workers the right to request fixed-hours contracts—a right that employers could not refuse unreasonably. The measure would maintain a flexibility that benefits both parties, whereas an obligation to offer guaranteed hours imposes a significant burden, which does not benefit either party. We are clear that employees should be supported to exercise this right—and all employment rights—without fear of any negative consequences in their workplace, and we are pleased that the Government have taken steps to set up a unified Fair Work Agency. We hope that the Government will look into our other proposals—for example, the proposal to give zero-hours workers a 20% higher minimum wage to compensate them for the uncertainty of fluctuating hours.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  49. Many small employers lack human resource or legal departments, and the change could be a significant cost for those with limited resources. That would compound other challenges, such as the recent increase in employers’ national insurance contributions and the fallout from the previous Government’s damaging Brexit deal. In the retail and hospitality sector, part-time and entry-level roles are often taken up by young people looking for flexible hours, people with caring responsibilities, and others who may not want to make long-term work commitments. My hon. Friend the Member for Mid Dunbartonshire (Susan Murray) offered a compelling example of a zero-hours contract giving someone what they required from work. For all those groups, flexibility is key.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD

  50. If the hon. Lady supported Lords amendment 1, the catering worker would have a right to request, and could get the certainty she requires. The amendment would very much offer that right, which she currently does not have, but it would also mean there was no requirement on the employer to maintain records, and the employer would not have the administrative burden of being forced to offer those hours to workers in the industry who did not require such flexibility. That is why we think the amendment strikes the right balance. We strongly support the principle of enabling workers to obtain fixed-hours contracts, but we have concerns about the implementation method proposed in the Bill. Small businesses have highlighted that having to offer employees fixed-hours contracts on a rolling basis could impose significant administrative burdens.

    EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS BILL · 2025-09-15 · READ IN HANSARD