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James E. Clyburn

Representative for South Carolina · Democratic · United States

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

His commitment to public service and the people he represented will remain an enduring part of his legacy. I shall never forget playing a round of golf with Lindsey Graham in one of South Carolina's many beautiful golf courses, and I raised an issue with him that I thought was very significant.

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Mr. Speaker, I, like many others, were shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of Senator Lindsey Graham, who served in this body from 1995 to 2003, when he left to begin serving in the Senate. I wrote in the introduction to my memoir that I am a child of blessed experiences, generally southern, proudly Black.

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I said to him: You are not taking it. I am giving it to you. Then he said: I don't know if I understand what it is all about. I said to him: When the bill is called, invite me to speak on it, and he did. South Carolina got that heritage corridor.

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Congressional Record, Volume 171 Issue 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025) [Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)] [Extensions of Remarks] [Pages E368-E369] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [ www.gpo.gov ] TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES ______ HON. JAMES E.

CREC-2025-04-30-PT1-PGE368-4 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

Congressional Record, Volume 171 Issue 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025) [Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)] [Extensions of Remarks] [Pages E368-E369] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [ www.gpo.gov ] TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES ______ HON. JAMES E.

TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES · 2025-04-30 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

His work consistently reflected a commitment to empowerment, equity, and cultural preservation. Reverend Hodges was a devoted husband to Patricia A. Few and a proud father to three daughters--Kendrea, Kenyatta, and Kenithea.

TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES · 2025-04-30 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

The complete record

Every one of 64 lines we hold for James E. Clyburn, in date order, each linked to its source. Free to read, in full, without an account. Page 1 of 2.

  1. That is the way it was with Lindsey Graham, someone who was passionate but productive and sometimes pleasant--sometimes. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Wilson).

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  2. I said to him: You are not taking it. I am giving it to you. Then he said: I don't know if I understand what it is all about. I said to him: When the bill is called, invite me to speak on it, and he did. South Carolina got that heritage corridor. It has now got two more since, and in every one of those heritage corridors, I worked with Lindsey Graham to make it happen. South Carolina now has three national parks. We had only one national monument, but now we have three national parks. The monument I worked with his predecessor to get, but with the last two national parks, I worked with Lindsey Graham to do it quietly. We didn't have press conferences. We just sat down with each other or we got in the golf cart together to make it happen.

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  3. His commitment to public service and the people he represented will remain an enduring part of his legacy. I shall never forget playing a round of golf with Lindsey Graham in one of South Carolina's many beautiful golf courses, and I raised an issue with him that I thought was very significant. I said to him that South Carolina, which I considered to be one of, if not the most, historic States in our Nation, was without a heritage corridor, and I thought that one was in order for the State. Lindsey said he agreed with me, but I said to him: Lindsey, this bill that I have introduced to create the South Carolina National Heritage Corridor will never become law with my name on it. Things had gotten a bit too partisan back in 1994, 1995, and 1996. I asked him to put his name on it. He said to me: I don't want to take your legislation.

    CREC-2026-07-13-PT1-PGH4404 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

  4. Mr. Speaker, I, like many others, were shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of Senator Lindsey Graham, who served in this body from 1995 to 2003, when he left to begin serving in the Senate. I wrote in the introduction to my memoir that I am a child of blessed experiences, generally southern, proudly Black. All of my experiences have not been pleasant, but I have considered all of them to be blessings, and so it was with Lindsey Graham. My relationships with Lindsey were sometimes partisan and passionate, mostly productive on behalf of the people of South Carolina. For more than three decades, we served the people of the Palmetto State together here in Congress. Throughout that time, we maintained a relationship grounded in mutual respect, even when our political differences were significant.

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  5. His work consistently reflected a commitment to empowerment, equity, and cultural preservation. Reverend Hodges was a devoted husband to Patricia A. Few and a proud father to three daughters--Kendrea, Kenyatta, and Kenithea. Through faith, public service, and the arts, he uplifted generations and preserved the stories of his people with grace and purpose. Mr. Speaker, I ask that you and our colleagues join me in recognizing and honoring the extraordinary life of Reverend Kenneth F. Hodges. He was more than a leader; he was a vessel of faith, a preserver of culture, and a voice for those who too often go unheard, and to me--a personal friend. South Carolina is richer for his service. May his memory inspire us to serve with the same humility, passion, and purpose that defined his life. ____________________

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  6. After earning a Master of Divinity degree from the Morehouse School of Religion in Atlanta, Georgia, Reverend Hodges pastored churches in Bennettsville and Beaufort, South Carolina. At Taberbacle Baptist Church, he spearheaded efforts to honor African American icons, including securing recognition for Robert Smalls' gravesite and leading the construction of the Harriet Tubman Monument. His spiritual calling extended abroad as he preached and taught across Africa and the United Kingdom. [[Page E369]] Elected to the South Carolina House of representatives in 2006, Reverend Hodges served until 2016. He introduced the bill naming the Combahee River crossing the ``Harriet Tubman Bridge,'' led the creation of the SC Microenterprise Development Act, and chaired multiple legislative subcommittees.

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  7. His journey was marked by service, creativity, and a deep devotion to both his heritage and his faith. Born to Benjamin and Lydia Hodges in the Sea Island community of Bennetts Point, Reverend Hodges excelled early in both academics and athletics. A record-setting track star at Walterboro High School, he went on to earn a business degree from Clark College, where he also studied photography under the esteemed Edmond Marshal. His powerful images of African life and culture earned national acclaim and awards. His passion for the arts led him to establish LyBensons Studio and Art Gallery--later expanding into the Gullah Geechee Visitors Center on St. Helena Island.

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  8. Congressional Record, Volume 171 Issue 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025) [Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)] [Extensions of Remarks] [Pages E368-E369] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [ www.gpo.gov ] TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES ______ HON. JAMES E. CLYBURN of south carolina in the house of representatives Wednesday, April 30, 2025 Mr. CLYBURN. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and legacy of a distinguished South Carolinian--a pastor, legislator, artist, and community builder whose influence reached far beyond his beloved Lowcountry. Reverend Kenneth F. Hodges, a native of Bennetts Point, passed away on April 22, 2025, having left an indelible imprint on the spiritual, cultural, and civic life of South Carolina.

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  9. His work consistently reflected a commitment to empowerment, equity, and cultural preservation. Reverend Hodges was a devoted husband to Patricia A. Few and a proud father to three daughters--Kendrea, Kenyatta, and Kenithea. Through faith, public service, and the arts, he uplifted generations and preserved the stories of his people with grace and purpose. Mr. Speaker, I ask that you and our colleagues join me in recognizing and honoring the extraordinary life of Reverend Kenneth F. Hodges. He was more than a leader; he was a vessel of faith, a preserver of culture, and a voice for those who too often go unheard, and to me--a personal friend. South Carolina is richer for his service. May his memory inspire us to serve with the same humility, passion, and purpose that defined his life. ____________________

    TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES · 2025-04-30 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

  10. After earning a Master of Divinity degree from the Morehouse School of Religion in Atlanta, Georgia, Reverend Hodges pastored churches in Bennettsville and Beaufort, South Carolina. At Taberbacle Baptist Church, he spearheaded efforts to honor African American icons, including securing recognition for Robert Smalls' gravesite and leading the construction of the Harriet Tubman Monument. His spiritual calling extended abroad as he preached and taught across Africa and the United Kingdom. [[Page E369]] Elected to the South Carolina House of representatives in 2006, Reverend Hodges served until 2016. He introduced the bill naming the Combahee River crossing the ``Harriet Tubman Bridge,'' led the creation of the SC Microenterprise Development Act, and chaired multiple legislative subcommittees.

    TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES · 2025-04-30 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

  11. His journey was marked by service, creativity, and a deep devotion to both his heritage and his faith. Born to Benjamin and Lydia Hodges in the Sea Island community of Bennetts Point, Reverend Hodges excelled early in both academics and athletics. A record-setting track star at Walterboro High School, he went on to earn a business degree from Clark College, where he also studied photography under the esteemed Edmond Marshal. His powerful images of African life and culture earned national acclaim and awards. His passion for the arts led him to establish LyBensons Studio and Art Gallery--later expanding into the Gullah Geechee Visitors Center on St. Helena Island.

    TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES · 2025-04-30 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

  12. Congressional Record, Volume 171 Issue 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025) [Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 72 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)] [Extensions of Remarks] [Pages E368-E369] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [ www.gpo.gov ] TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES ______ HON. JAMES E. CLYBURN of south carolina in the house of representatives Wednesday, April 30, 2025 Mr. CLYBURN. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and legacy of a distinguished South Carolinian--a pastor, legislator, artist, and community builder whose influence reached far beyond his beloved Lowcountry. Reverend Kenneth F. Hodges, a native of Bennetts Point, passed away on April 22, 2025, having left an indelible imprint on the spiritual, cultural, and civic life of South Carolina.

    TRIBUTE TO REVEREND KENNETH F. HODGES · 2025-04-30 · READ IN THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD

  13. We have a way to do it. I would hope that over the next several days and weeks we will develop the will that is necessary to do so. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time. ____________________

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  14. Speaker, as a Congress and as a country, we must do the things that are necessary to remove these disparities. With people living within the shadow of two medical schools and some of the best hospitals, there is no reason for this. They cannot avail themselves of the services in these buildings that they live in the shadows of because of the socioeconomic conditions. We have got to make healthcare more accessible and more affordable for all of our citizens. We have a great system. There are people I have traveled with on codels who refuse to go to a doctor or even their dentist in another country. They wait to get back home to avail themselves of this great healthcare system that we have in this country. The problem is it is not accessible to everybody and not affordable by everybody. We need to do something about that.

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  15. Mr. Speaker, thank you very much. I am going to take just a couple minutes to thank all of my colleagues from the Congressional Black Caucus for being here this evening. To reiterate a little of what we have heard here today, I represent a congressional district in South Carolina that includes ZIP Code 29203. It happens to be the ZIP Code that I live in, Columbia, South Carolina. My house in Columbia is about 5 or 6 minutes from the site of the new medical school of the University of South Carolina. I represent the Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston. The ZIP Code I live in, where that new medical school will be located in, 29203, is the home of the highest percentage of amputations because of the late detection of diabetes. There is a reason for that. There is a reason. We all know what that reason is. {time} 2030 Mr.

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  16. Mr. Speaker, I thank Mr. Figures for his comments. Mr. Speaker, may I inquire as to how much time is remaining? The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. McGuire). The gentleman from South Carolina has 8 minutes remaining.

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  17. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman for her comments. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentlewoman from Virginia (Ms. McClellan), my co-anchor for this Special Order.

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  18. We have a great deal of work to do to improve the system for everyone and to reduce disparities, but we must start by following what we often call the Hippocratic oath to first do no harm. Do no harm to Social Security. Do no harm to Medicare. Do no harm to Medicaid and the other bedrocks of our public health system, like the Affordable Care Act. Most persons want more than promises. They want results. They want everyone to have access to affordable housing, reliable energy, adequate education, and, yes, quality healthcare, all those things that make this country a great country. Mr. Speaker, I am now pleased to yield to my distinguished colleague from Illinois (Ms. Kelly).

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  19. He said, ``Now, sons, I want this to be a lesson to you for as long as you live. Don't you let the little disagreements that crop up among you cause so much friction until it separates you, because if you do, the world will pop you apart and you may never know why.'' I thought about that lesson as I went to these townhall meetings. The actions that are being taken by my Republican colleagues and this administration are providing all kinds of opportunities for friction to be created among us. Providing tax breaks to the wealthy while cutting billions of dollars of lifesaving healthcare for millions of Americans will cause undue friction in our healthcare system and only serve to divide us. Mr. Speaker, our healthcare system is by no means perfect.

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  20. He then took it and gave it to my brother, John, and he said, ``John, I want you to pop this string. You are 2 years older. You are stronger. You pop it.'' John struggled, and he couldn't pop it. He then took it back, and he gave it to me. He said, ``Now, James, you are the oldest. You are the strongest. You pop the string.'' I struggled. I couldn't pop it. He then took it back and placed it in his palm, and he began to rub his hands together. The more he rubbed, the more friction he created. The more friction he created, the more unraveled that cord string became. It was not long before that cord string was in three pieces. My dad then took those three pieces, gave one to Charles, one to John, and one to me, and he said, ``Now, sons, pop the string.'' With little effort, all three of us popped the strings.

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  21. My dad said to us: ``Sons, I have no idea how strong this chain is. Why don't you all go across the field and play? This chain may pop, and one of you might get hurt.'' Well, we did go across the field to play, and we weren't gone long before we got into a little discussion. Now, some people looking at it might call it a fight, but it was a physical discussion. We didn't know it, but my dad was watching us. After he thought that discussion had gone on long enough, he called the three of us over to him and stood us in front of him. He had in his hands a piece of cord string. My dad gave that piece of cord string first to my youngest brother, Charles, and said, ``Charles, I want you to pop this string.'' Charles struggled, and he couldn't pop it.

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  22. I have thought about one of those lessons at the townhalls I held during our Passover and Easter work period. The lesson came to us one day when my two brothers and I were accompanying my dad to a--well, let's call [[Page H1674]] him an automobile mechanic. Back when I was growing up in the little town of Sumter, everybody had a neighborhood mechanic, and everybody knew who that mechanic was because he was the guy with the chinaberry tree with the pulley hanging out of it. On this particular day, as my dad waited to have his car worked on, Mr. Singleton, the mechanic, hooked the pulley to the front end of that car and began to raise it so he could get under it and get it running for another week. Just as he started to lift the car, my two brothers and I started playing near the car.

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  23. Earlier, I quoted Scripture taken from the Book of Matthew, but as one might imagine, my favorite book in the Bible is the Book of James, not just because of my given name but because of its lessons. In James' epistle, he writes that when people are hurting and in need, it is not enough to offer platitudes like thoughts and prayers. We have a moral obligation to feed the hungry, clothe the naked, and provide shelter for the homeless. I believe that if James were writing this epistle today, he would decry the shocking injustices in healthcare suffered by our most vulnerable and the friction that suffering often engenders. My father was a fundamentalist minister who often used secular thoughts to teach life lessons to his three sons.

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  24. In South Carolina, Medicaid covers four out of every nine children, five of every eight nursing home residents, three out of every 10 working-age adults with disabilities, and one out of every six adults ages 19 through 64. These individuals are at risk of losing their healthcare under the Republicans' budget plans. My Republican colleagues have been directed to cut $880 billion from the Energy and Commerce Committee, which oversees Medicaid. Please understand that $880 billion is just the floor. Some of them want to cut more. The only way they can reach their goal is to gut Medicaid. No matter what they may say to their wavering Members to secure their votes and to their vulnerable constituents to prevent them from objecting, this plan will cut taxes for the rich, bankrupt the middle class, and shortchange the poor.

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  25. On July 30, 1965, President Lyndon Baines Johnson signed into law the Social Security Amendments of 1965. Those amendments established Medicare, a health insurance program for the elderly; and Medicaid, a health insurance program for people with limited incomes. Today, nearly 80 million Americans receive healthcare through Medicaid, which provides critical care throughout all stages of life. It covers childbirth and nursing home care and everything in between. {time} 1945 In my congressional district, there are 180,678 people on Medicaid. In South Carolina, it is called Healthy Connections. This number includes 105,256 children under the age of 19 and 20,000 seniors over 65, and this is just my district. Over 1 million South Carolinians are enrolled in Medicaid.

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  26. In the last several years, we have made significant progress toward making one of the greatnesses of this country, healthcare, more accessible and affordable for all. Yet, that progress is now in jeopardy and will be dismantled and derailed by the budget being proposed by my Republican colleagues. Sadly, neither the President, nor my Republican colleagues seem willing to consider the harmful impacts of pausing these programs or the harms that steep cuts to programs like Medicaid will have on both the economic well-being and health outcomes of millions of American families. They are steadily moving forward with their plan to slash these crucial programs by billions of dollars while, at the same time, proposing big tax cuts for those who can afford to pay for quality healthcare and lifesaving medications.

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  27. My Democratic colleagues and I, in partnership with the previous administration, wrote and passed legislation such as the bipartisan infrastructure bill to expand access to broadband and provide telehealth services to rural and underserved communities. We also passed legislation to cap the out-of-pocket costs of insulin at $35 for seniors through the Inflation Reduction Act. We also passed legislation to cap the annual cost of copayments for Medicare recipients to $2,000 per year. My late wife was a four-shots-a-day diabetic. She battled that chronic disease and its by-products for over 30 years. I know what a serious financial strain essential diabetes medication can be for those families who are fortunate to have insurance. Yet, what about those among us who are less fortunate?

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  28. Speaker, there are a lot of lessons to be found in chapter 25 of Matthew long before one gets down to verse 45. There are lessons on the importance of being prepared, the importance of providing service, and utilizing good judgment. Ours is a great country, and among the things that make us great is our system of healthcare. Speaking at a 1966 healthcare conference, Martin Luther King, Jr., observed: ``Of all forms of inequality, injustice in health is the most shocking and inhumane.'' Many of these inequalities are, in part, attributable to the disparities in access to healthcare. Disparities in health outcomes were starkly apparent during the COVID-19 pandemic. Communities of color experienced higher rates of fatality and were often at increased risk for the comorbidities that led to more serious illnesses from COVID-19.

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  29. African Americans have lower life expectancy, higher rates of infant mortality, increased instances of maternal mortality, higher rates of chronic illnesses, and more frequent cancer diagnoses. Every American deserves to have access to quality, affordable healthcare and lifesaving prescription medications. This is our first day back after spending time in our congressional districts and conducting face-to-face interactions with our constituents. As is often the case, our just concluded district work period encompassed the sacred observances of Passover and Easter. For those of us who celebrate the Easter side of that equation, we tend to profess pride in being Matthew 25 Christians. We often express adherence to verse 45, which admonishes: ``Whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for me.'' Mr.

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  30. Mr. Speaker, it is with great honor that I rise today to anchor this CBC Special Order along with my distinguished colleague, Representative Jennifer McClellan. For the next 60 minutes, members of the Congressional Black Caucus will have an opportunity to speak directly to the American people on the issue of minority health, an issue of great importance to the Congressional Black Caucus, Congress, the constituents we represent, and all Americans. Mr. Speaker, I rise along with several colleagues of the Congressional Black Caucus, who Members will hear from tonight. We are here to discuss the timely issue of health disparities as we approach the end of 2025 Minority Health Month. There is a long, storied history of poor health outcomes in minority communities.

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  31. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material on the subject of this Special Order. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the gentleman from South Carolina? There was no objection.

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  32. I'll close by reiterating the admonition to my Republican colleagues I shared during this hour last week: it is my hope that fairness and dignity will prompt them to speak out and act against this administration's reckless agenda. If the economic destruction of the last week has a silver lining, it will hopefully be that it is awakening the American people to the destructiveness of the administration's divisive zero-sum agenda and making it clear to my Republican colleagues that the American people prefer an approach that brings people together. I often refer to this Hall as America's classroom and in the classroom and the marketplace, even on travel and vacation--that we should lift each other up toward a better future for all.

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  33. mission to orbit the earth and that the astronaut leading the mission, John Glenn, refused to go up into space without the final sign off on the orbital mathematics of the mission by NASA's Katherine Johnson. These pivotal moments are all instances where the coming together of people of very different backgrounds had immense benefits for themselves and for all of society. It is these types of events that this Administration's policies will make far less frequent by its dismantling of the Department of Education and of mutually beneficial international trade. It is sadly no surprise that this administration seeks to prevent the teaching and celebrating of these types of moments in our schools and museums.

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  34. Over the Christmas holiday's, I held a viewing of the historical drama, The Six Triple Eight. The subject of the film is success of a regiment of Black female soldiers who overcame extra ordinary obstacles to eradicate a backlog in mail correspondence to American soldiers on the front lines of World War II and restore morale by ensuring servicemembers could communicate with their families back home. The leader of that group was Chasity Adams. (Gregg/Adam) We also remember the all-Black Tuskegee Airmen who went valiantly into battle for the United States in the European theater. They gave a sense of confidence to their fellow airmen, many of whom would not fly unless they had the assurance that the Tuskegee Airmen would join them in the skies. We also remember the first U.S.

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  35. and that it is an evil that must be eradicated.'' These attractions illuminate examples of how tourism enriches people both financially and educationally by bringing them together with other people, places, events, and ideas they may not have otherwise encountered. indian burial mound These mutually beneficial interactions sadly appear to be at odds with this administration's worldview. It is a sad irony, I have observed over the years, that those with the outlook held by this administration are those who would benefit the most from learning from, and interacting with, those different from them--yet they are the most resistant to doing so and actively seek to prevent American children from learning these lessons. I want to share a few such lessons I believe all of us would do well to remember and heed.

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  36. This heritage corridor is one of three in my state along with the Gullah Geechee Cultural [[Page H1451]] Heritage Corridor and the South Carolina National Heritage Corridor. We now have three National Parks, Congaree, Fort Moultrie and Fort Sumter, and the Reconstruction Era National Park. I am also particularly proud of a historic site in my congressional district--part of the African American Civil Rights Network--which commemorates the Briggs v. Elliot case, the first of the five consolidated cases that became Brown v. Board of Education. I am particularly proud of this because it was a South Carolinian, great grandson of a Confederate soldier, J. Waites Waring, who dissented in Briggs, writing ``They showed beyond a doubt that the evils of segregation and color prejudice come from early training, . . .

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  37. The tourism expected this year in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, a popular destination for Canadians subjected to the president's demeaning rhetoric and policies, is already down 15%. Expected rates of tourism in Charleston have declined as well. The success of a long-anticipated seasonal flight directly from Canada to Charleston airport is now in question as Canadians choose to vacation outside of the United States in response to the president's bluster. You can see here on this poster a prime example of the tourism that bolsters my state's economy by bringing together people of diverse backgrounds to learn about our shared history: the Southern Campaign of the Revolution National Heritage Corridor.

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  38. To the Trump Administration, the world is zero sum, where if there is a winner there must a loser. I fundamentally reject that approach, and I believe the American people are rejecting it as well as they begin to suffer its harmful consequences. I believe that when people learn together and work together, all can be made better off. One area where the Trump Administration's zero-sum worldview is having a harmful impact in my home state of South Carolina is in the tourism industry. Tourism is a clear example of people, interacting with unfamiliar people and places, benefit both the tourists themselves and the communities they visit. This Administration's divisiveness is turning people off, and South Carolinians are suffering the consequences.

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  39. With trade hobbled by confiscatory tariffs, including on some of our closest allies, American families will lose affordable access to the items they need to sustain and enrich their lives, and American business will lose affordable access to the items they need to make the products that sustain and enrich their employees and their customers. This trade policy reveals ignorance of history as well, particularly the history of the catastrophic effects of the Smoot-Hawley tariffs during the Great Depression. The common thread of the Trump Administration's misguided approach to these issues appears to me to be that they do not believe people of diverse backgrounds can come together in a mutually beneficial way-- whether they are coming together to learn or to engage in commerce.

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  40. Without the Department of Education providing resources and guidance, our public schools will move further from the unifying, excellent educational institutions that we aspire to have. It is important to note that the Administration's aim to move the oversight and authority for administrating education completely to the states overlooks the lessons of history. The Office of Civil Rights in the Department of Education was created because of the ongoing discriminatory practices in Southern schools denying education to African American students and students with disabilities. dad's story the southern campaign Federal intervention was required to rectify the situation and ensure that states were complying with the letter and the spirit of Brown v. Board of Education, which ensured that children of different races could learn together.

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  41. Speaker, that in these descriptions of public education and international trade, I included the phrases ``at their best'' and ``on a level playing field.'' And it is regrettably true that in recent decades, our public education system and international trading system have not been at their best, and have not brought students, workers, and countries together, as effectively, they could have, to learn and to trade on a level playing field. As a result-- American children have been denied good educations, and American workers have been denied good jobs. Yet rather than working together to seek constructive solutions, the Trump Administration has used these challenges as a pretext for destruction. And the result will be worse education and a worse economy.

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  42. Our public schools, at their best, bring children together from a wide array of backgrounds to learn with and from each other, on a level playing field, forming, in the words of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a beloved community that will make our society stronger as generations emerge into adulthood. International trade, at its best, brings together individuals and corporations from around the globe to do business with each other on a level playing field, each contributing their talents and specialties so that all can be better off. soybean farmers You will note, Mr.

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  43. A small group of my Republican colleagues in the other body has moved to vote to reclaim their congressional trade authorities in response to the president's misguided tariff war on our friends in Canada, by introducing legislation to reclaim Congress's authority in the face of the president's recklessness. Mr. Speaker, it is time for this body to act. At first glance, it may appear that dismantling the Department of Education and imposing slapdash sky-high tariffs have little in common beyond their destructiveness. I believe, however, that they both give us an insight into this Administration's narrow, dark, dangerous mentality. Public schools and international trade are both fundamentally rooted in bringing people together.

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  44. As a former public schoolteacher, I know very well the value of education as a tool for upward mobility. The knowledge and skills our young people learn in our schools are crucial to securing a good foundation for vocations and professions-- that provide financial security and family stability for decades to come. The destruction of the Department of Education is compounded by another serious threat to our economic future: the indiscriminate, non- strategic tariffs the president announced on so called ``Liberation Day'' last week. With markets tumbling in response to these exorbitant taxes--and that's what tariffs are, taxes--the only thing Americans are ``liberated'' from is their hard-earned retirement savings.

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  45. Speaker, I rise to voice objection to the Trump Administration's attacks on our Nation's education system, which I view as part of a wider attack on the fundamental principle that we all benefit when people come together, exchange ideas and opinions and learn from each other in an atmosphere of respect and good will. At the same time Americans are calling for their leaders to do the things that are necessary to lower everyday costs so that they can better their conditions and plan effectively. Their schools--our greatest laboratories for economic development and individual advancement--are being targeted. The repercussions of eliminating the Department of Education would perpetuate cycles of economic instability for generations of American families.

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  46. Yet, the policies I am seeing coming out of this administration, the decisions coming from some of the courts in this country, seem to be wanting to take us back to that history that I thought we had gotten beyond. I am proud to pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, but I am also proud to work in this body with people whose backgrounds are different from mine, trying to find common ground and how we can make what this country is all about accessible and affordable for all of its citizens. I am proud to be a part of what I consider to be a great country. There is no need of being made great. We have to make that greatness accessible to everybody, affordable by everybody. That is what educating everybody is all about. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman for the Special Order. Mr.

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  47. I had these prepared comments here, and I apologize to my staff for the work they did over the weekend, but listening to my colleague denigrate the history of this country--that is what he is doing, denigrating the history--we ought to celebrate our history. All of it wasn't good. My parents lived through a history that I don't want to see my children and grandchildren live through, but if we continue down the road that this administration is taking us, that is what is going to happen. I am the ninth African American to serve in Congress from South Carolina, eight before me. The problem is there are 95 years between number eight and number nine. Why? Because of a history we ought to be ashamed of and should not ever allow to come back again.

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  48. Because this is the time of year that the Canadians come. They aren't coming this year. Why? Because of this foolishness, this big tax that is coming out. We can call it whatever we want to call it--a tariff. A tariff ain't nothing but a tax at the border. So, the people in Canada are staying north of the border rather than coming. Charleston's tourism is down. That is going to be the case throughout the South. We created these opportunities for us to have better economies because when we have better economies, we will have better schools, because we will have our children being able to get the education that they deserve.

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  49. When I came to Congress, the two big things in South Carolina were tobacco and textiles. Today, it is transportation and tourism. Tourism is big for my State. People are going to come to South Carolina because of legislation on that southern campaign of the American Revolution. They will come to South Carolina to visit the South Carolina National Heritage Corridor. They will come to visit the Gullah Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor. They will come for those three national parks we have, including the Congaree National Park. They [[Page H1450]] are going to come visit Fort Moultrie, Fort Sumter, the Reconstruction Era National Historical Park--six big tourist attractions. I just read the other day that already tourism and visitations at Myrtle Beach are down over 15 percent already. Why?

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  50. That is what the proper education is all about. I mentioned here last week Charity Adams and Arthur Gregg. Now my colleagues think Arthur Gregg was from Virginia because that is where he retired, but he was from Florence, South Carolina. Charity Adams, Columbia, South Carolina, Fort Gregg-Adams. {time} 2015 Is that DEI because the Army decided that their contributions to the defense of this country were significant enough to name a facility for them? Am I going to see them taking their name off of that fort now? We have taken Jackie Robinson's picture and resume out of the Department of Defense. I understand they took it back. Why are you thinking about taking it out in the first place? That is what education is all about. We are in need of bringing our people together. My number one industry in South Carolina happens to be tourism.

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