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Jyoti Bansal

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2019-02-03
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2019-02-03
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  1. Anyone listening to this, I don't want them to, when they are in the 0 to 1 million stage, they're trying to figure out how to do product number two. There's no point spending time on that. So the skills that you have to learn and the organizationally, as an organization and also as a founder, they change as you go. And my advice to people focus on the thing that you need to learn the most to get to the next milestone and excel at it, then worry about the next one when you get there.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  2. There's a good discussion on the product market sales kind of fit. But my primary advice I will give to founders listening this is don't overthink too far ahead in many cases as well. Like, you know, the skills you need to master 0 to $1 million of revenue, find the product market fit, one to ten million dollars, find the product market sales fit it rate on it, let's say 10 to 75 million dollars, scale the sales organization and go to your go-to market. Then $75 million plus is when this how do you build our product number two and product number three and product number four starts.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  3. Then scaling the operation behind it, which is like a machine that can process the requirements on customers, some sales, figuring out the right pricing, packaging, all of that, right? So you want different skills.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  4. We typically look for three aspects. During the initial phases, the empathy to understand that customer, to define your product. And the second aspect is the business aspects of, okay, how is it going to work with the sales? So literally the product managers, they travel with the salespeople and understand how do you position that value. Okay, now how do I price it and so on and so forth? And the third most important thing is execution. Once you defined it, product doesn't come out of thin air, right? You need to work with the engineers, literally track your schedules and really execute it and deliver it to the customers, right? So these are the three aspects, the empathy and those business aspects. And finally the execution. So these are the three skill sets that I typically look for in a very strong product manager. They're very creative parts of product management than trying to come up with creative solutions as the second part.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  5. Yes, we had, I would say the profile is a bit different. The product managers, once you have a V1 product kind of going from there, the profile could be a bit different. But at that point, you need multiple product managers. So you still want the product managers who could go and help create something disruptively unique feature set, etc. But you also want like if you're a product manager who are very good in understanding the how it's working out in the market and what's the adoption curve and what's the pricing working? So you really the product management skill set also has different things to it, right?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  6. Did you guys have different product manager profiles though then for the one third of the organization that was doing the more evangelical startup within a startup next product line types versus the ones that were doing the core? Because I would imagine those are two different sensibilities and they might or may or may not transfer.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  7. On who your audiences are. To me, the product manager's first job is to understand the customer and the classic definition being the voice of the customer. So AppDown makes a product was technical or users were engineers in many ways. So all our product managers had an engineering background. But if I had a consumer product, I'm building a fashion app, my product manager probably would be very good in understanding my consumers as someone who's experienced in fashion. So for any business I'm doing, I would hire a product manager who can understand my end users very well.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  8. Is that an unusual model because you're an engineer who's doing product? What is the ideal way to essentially architect the product management or product org functions in this framework? Are product managers salespeople? Are they engineers? Depends.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  9. And I think that to further that point, the articulation of value often comes with having a sales organization. That's what they do. And so when we often think about, hey, let's don't have a sales organization so we can build more product. Often what gets missed in the whole product adoption cycle is the idea of selling value into the customer where value is not necessarily felt through a self-service product or whatever. You just can't see the value or appreciate the value until an organization comes in to actually promote those pieces that may not be self-evident.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  10. Yes, because we can't get like if our product is superior, the customer is getting superior value. Either we are lying about it or we are misguided about it or whatever, that we believe it is, but it's not, or we are not articulating the superior value. That's our problem. If our product has superior value and we know how to articulate and make the case about it, why won't we charge superior then? And we always priced higher than our competitor because of that. And people were fine paying for it.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  11. There may be some pressure on you to sell for that price as well, right? And abdomics, we had a bit of that challenge. One of our primary competitors was price much lower than us. And they were designed more for SMB. Their product wasn't as strong as ours for enterprise. And so internally, sometimes where people will come in, hey, our competitor is charging much lower, shouldn't we decrease our price also? And I'll tell them, okay, do we really believe our product is superior? If our product is really superior, why would we not charge higher? So we've made a rule that we can always charge higher than them. We actually said that we already.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  12. That the fair part is important. Customers, you feel it is fair and you have to help them feel that's fair also by making that case. Yes, the competitive dynamic will also describe some of the price. If your competitor is selling for much cheaper.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  13. As soft as not standing up for the value that you're actually producing. And if you have the proper go-to-market, you have the proper product and you have the proper positioning, then you can basically get the maximum dollars that customers are willing to pay. And everyone feels like it's a very fair transaction, that the value being delivered to the customer is very reflective of the price that they pay.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  14. Know there's a couple of things which I've used in companies that I've run is if you look at competitive products, what are they, what's the chart, you know, how much do those cost? There's an overall stack of technology. And if you're providing a certain solution, what does that stack in general? How do people, how have they budgeted for that? And then I always like this concept of charge more than you think in there. And you can always discount back to make sure that you're not really leaving value on the table. I didn't say money. I said value on the table, which I think is very important. You know, the thing that is also I learned along the way is customers actually like to spend money for value. It's not a problem. We all do, right? Even as consumers, it's not a problem. And to come in with the low cost, like if your value is, you know, were lower cost or whatever, that tends to be.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  15. Right. So you're saying that value is defined by the customers. Do you guys have any thoughts on how to define the value, that sort of loosey-goosey vague thing of you want to make sure you're selling value?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  16. In such a vague question, my simple definition is if you can understand the business value of your product, that's when you know, and so the question that I used to ask in the product market fit phase was, how would you justify the business case to your boss? So like I'm talking to a director of DevOps. I'll say, okay, how would you make the business case to your boss if you have to buy Abdynamix? And they'll say, we had one outage a month. Every time we have an outage, you put six engineers there and this is how much it would cost us. And because our users have bad experience, we lose this revenue. This is how much it cost us. And once I start hearing it, I know this is what I would like to teach our sales force how to make the business kit because this is how the customers are articulating. And unless you understand the business case, you don't really have a product market fit. Because that's what you have to engineer your product around.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  17. One question I have is the third element you mentioned, Joti, in your framework, the value, that's the big kind of gray goosey area because that's the least measurable one. How do you know the value to the customer? Did you just say like the simple, what the opportunity costs if their systems went down? Or did you think bigger than that? How did you figure that out?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  18. So, what I'm hearing you say is that sales enablement created, it smoothed the road, kind of greased the wheels for you, but then on top of it, you played back and made sure to play back the ROI so that then your internal champion could continue advocating that value keeps moving that forward.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  19. And secondly, we had the steering committee meetings in which the big Czech payer, we literally read out the ROI value use cases back to them so that they can justify internally as to why they are paying that premium. So giving that message so that they can repeat internally and justify it, that's what helps the part of the process and the premium that we can extract from this.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  20. You put in a good ROI process as part of your sales process, that's how you guarantee you're not leaving money on the table. We had a very structured sales process. And in the sales process, we would look at what is your current state of doing this? How much is it costing you roughly, let's say? What would be a new state with Abdydynamix and what would that cost you and how much money are you going to save? And then price is a little bit of a function of, you know, how much money are you going to save and what's your ROI? And that's, you know, if we are charging more than what's going to save them, they're not going to pay for it anyways, right? Most companies I see the mistake of like, you know, especially you're selling into large enterprise and you're asking for half a million dollars to someone, you don't back it up by a business case, people are not going to pay you. And then you leave a lot of money on the table. If your business case is strong, you would not leave money on the table. We had a process called business value assessment BVA. It went along with the sales process.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  21. This difference between consumer purchase versus enterprise enterprises, they need a little bit more certainty. You're getting it from a budget, right? They already pre-planned. That's one. And they want certainty in the sense that, oh, is it...

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  22. I love the idea of this pricing framework. A lot of companies try to come up with a new model of pricing. So instead of price per user or price per application, it's price for the number of air vents your server has, right? Let's just say you have to come up with pricing that the customers used to actually paying for. If you start to create something that's totally new, it creates friction in the system. So it's typically users or capacity or numbers of something. I love the measurable piece. A lot of companies try to get. If it's not understandable by the buyer, they're going to be like, well, we don't, you know, like, what does that mean?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  23. Would say raise prices. That's our mantra around here. Exactly. So price higher, you can always discount. If there's not value, you can always discount. And customers are not going to pay more than what the thing they should pay anyways. So you can always discount and then go there instead of pricing low.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  24. And we can measure production systems in different ways, but that's how we price it, right? So, and that's it's at least simpler that your pricing philosophy is simpler for people. So that was my rule number one. The rule number two there was that whatever the pricing is measurable, because if it's not measurable, and now the customer says, okay, how many license do I need to buy? Our salespeople cannot even tell them very clearly, like, okay, this is how you measure how many you need to buy. How are we, it will create a lot of friction. Or once they buy it, we can't measure and track like, you know, how many they're using it. That's a problem as well, right? So if we can describe our pricing in half a sentence, that's one. Second is this measurable that people can measure pre-sale and people can measure post-sale, we have a good pricing system. The question after that is, okay, what is the price, like the dollar price of it for that model per license, how much you pay? That idea really to me comes down to business value. And enterprise software, especially you're selling to large enterprises.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  25. Pricing and packaging is a complex thing. Pricing is probably more complex than packaging in some ways. I look at pricing as more a function of what is the business value. If someone buys your product, is it worth $50,000? Is it worth $100,000? Is it worth $300,000? How would people justify? So that's definitely one function. Second is the rule that I've used for pricing is can your salespeople describe it simply? Like if customer is going to ask you a simple question, so how do you price your product? And if you can't describe it in half a sentence, you have too complex of a pricing. And yes, there could be nuances to it and there could be like details to it, but you have to be able to describe it. Like in AppDynamics, we are monitoring all kind of different systems, right? So the pricing was complicated, but we said, okay, the simple pricing philosophy that our salespeople can tell is we price by how many production systems you have. And that was kind of the rough unit of pricing.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  26. It's like if you build from scratch, like from zero lines of code, it would have taken us two to three years to get a reasonable product in the market. By the time we matured it and found the product market sales fit of it and all that. But if we acquired something, we probably could cut it down from two-year, two or three years to half of it, right? So, or maybe when 75% in some cases. So that was always a factor.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  27. So at that point in time, it's a build versus buy. Do you raise more money and go build a team to go build something or do you go buy something and integrate it in and both have their challenges? But that's another function inside the company that usually comes about that point in time.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  28. And at that point in time is probably when you start to have an M&A function in the company to start looking at outside. You have, well, you have organic growth, which is using your team to go build whatever needs to be built. And then you have inorganic growth, which is basically buying or licensing technology and teams that are not inside the company. Because I would argue if AppDynamics was growing to be a billion dollar company and you had the capacity to support from an engineering standpoint $200 or $300 million of product design, how are you going to build 10 new products if that was the envelope that you or even three products, right?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  29. You need to do both, you know, and find the intersection of what you can do bottom up, you can't build 10 new products. So what you can build and then what you need to build to get to some kind of revenue long-term goal you have.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  30. So, which was like, okay, from 100 million to if you want to get to a billion dollars of revenue, what would our business look like? And we realized when we did that math, and this is again a rough math, like you never know, that if we want to get to a billion dollars of revenue from 100 million in like seven years, let's say, or six years our plan was, we need to have like at least 40% of our revenue coming from these new adjacent products. Otherwise, our growth would not get there. And then we have to build this. So there was the part of like what you can do from bottom up investment perspective, like engineering resources and what you need top down to get to a billion dollar revenue.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  31. Our process, I would say as a startup, most of it in our case came from the two third, one third rule. Like one third of our engineering investment we can put on expending our addressable market. Now two-thirds we put on serving our currently addressable market, which is like improving the product, adding features, capabilities, all of that. And one third we improve on new use cases, new adjusted markets, new adjacent users that we are currently not serving. So whatever will fit into that will define that. Another system that we use is working backwards from a longer term goal. We put in this plan call out path to 100 million revenue. And when we say, okay, we want to get 200 million revenue and how would our business look like and how much we can do at a fast pace without our existing products and what we would need to add to the new products to get there. And then we also have sort of a rough timeline with it. But that's once we got there, we put a new plan together, which is our path to a billion dollars of revenue.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  32. And it's very distracting because the sales force is expensive. So if you take your Salesforce that's doing and you try to give them too many immature products to sell, you're reducing their productivity, your expense goes up, it's not good. So you do want to get to that level of maturity before you give it out to your broader sales force. Right.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  33. They rally the team around this at so it's very important to make sure you're focused on a few things that are really going to work well and don't let it from a leadership standpoint get out of control. Like it's great for people to try experiments and all that, but don't let it get mainstream until you know it's going to be mainstream. Otherwise there's 50 products on the price list and everyone's fighting for visibility and it becomes very

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  34. Yeah, literally what Peter said once we did this swap motion and created those initial amazing sales, the big dollar sales upwards of million and so on. Literally, we did internal sales. We had to sell to the rest of the salespeople. We got our CRO, CEO. They literally are the brand ambassadors of this new product and say, the message is simple. The best new product you can sell higher more in the short time and make more money for our annual sales kickoff that's a big message and we got our customers in there and we got the best selling sales reps and the rest of the sales team sees and

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  35. It's kind of like a flywheel. You have to get it going. And once it has some momentum behind it, everyone picks up on it. I would also say that as the regular sales organization starts to sell this new product, as managers, you want to make a big deal about it, right? You want to like promote it and say, hey, did you know in the East region we just sold new product X? And it was for $150,000 or a million dollars or whatever. And that gets everyone excited, especially if it comes from the CEO. Salespeople, I mean, everyone loves to be recognized for their success. And if it's important to the company, then doing something as simple as that from a leadership standpoint also has very beneficial upside for all the other people who want to get that recognition. It's an easy thing to do, but you often may forget about it.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  36. For our fourth product line, which we call real time business monitoring, this is exactly what we observed. The existing sales force was a lot more tuned to selling the existing product because it was well trodden path. For the fourth one, we literally constituted what we call a SWAT team. It constituted the product management, couple of engineers, the best sales engineers, and one solution architect. We literally went and sold some of the top deals and created the sales enablement material, the market positioning. And in fact, once we created that, then we used it to train the rest of the sales force. Even not everyone. And once we hit that first 10 salespeople, they are cracking it, they are making more money with better incentives, then the rest of the sales force is like, oh, there is something big there that I also need to sell. So we had to do it in stages, but we literally did a swat motion for like eight months.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  37. So for the first 25 customers for the new products, we actually got the product management team to really sell it the way your founders will sell in a brand new startup instead of hiring a new sales force for that. But after that, our Salesforce could take it. The phase two, they could take it, the phase three, they were good at it anyways.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  38. So, what I broke into Abdomix was that we said the sales learning coverage three phases. One is my first 25 customers for the product. That's like phase one, which is very, very, almost the founders are selling. We

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  39. Is the solution, however, it's expensive to go do that, to have a startup within a startup. Like here I have my sales organization. Now I have to go hire more salespeople that are different than the ones I already have to go sell this new thing. And at what point do you say, okay, we have to for every new product, do you have a new sales force?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  40. So, this connects the dots between the idea of a startup with a startup, the evangelicals or evangelism that you mentioned, and a different sales learning curve for each. They're kind of all the same thing. That makes a lot of sense. I mean, quite frankly, the analogy that came to mind for me as an ex-developmental psychologist is that when you're doing some kind of a research study, you can never know the effect of variable X if you're manipulating too many variables at the same time. And what you're really describing is isolating one variable in order to diagnose what problem so you can then sell, in this case, that is the solution

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  41. Just like you start out, you don't even know what the productivity is. You don't know a lot of things. And you learn that across that new product line, just like you would do at the start of a company.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  42. Very first product This is a well known problem, often the second product never takes off because it doesn't get the visibility or attention or expertise that's required when a new product is released.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  43. And I was like, if you're not gonna build new products, our growth will slow down, so we have to learn how to make salad. So we internally structure is like, okay, we were good at selling a new product. So what changed? So maybe we should build a model which used the same thing that worked in for the very first product. So we reorganize ourselves in a model I called startups within startup. So like we are a startup but we'll form new startups inside it and we'll sell the same way you know the way our we sold our first product in the beginning.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  44. And we learned that at abdynamics in the hard way. Yeah, because we built our first product and it was selling, and the sales process was mature. We have a mature sales organization. Now we started building our second product and said, if you have a mature sales organization, let's give them the second product to sell. They started selling the second product and they failed at it. And I was like, these people are so good in selling, you're just being so successful in it. But the challenge is like when you have 100 customers and you have like 50 references and you have like you are in the magic quadrant for something and you everything is well refined and how you sell is different then when you have a brand new product with zero customers. So they just started struggling and they say your product sucks and this new product is not good. So we should throw this away. We should not build any new product.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  45. But you may have a new customer, it may be a new market motion, whatever. And the old organization may not be capable because they're at a mature level of selling an existing product. And now you start out with a different product. You may have to have the evangelist salesperson start that new sales motion and not have the bigger sales organization take on that product in a new market they may not be able to do it. And a lot of companies fail at that because they assume just because they have scaled with one product line that they can introduce another one, let's say for a completely different market in there and nothing happens, right?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  46. That's exactly right. I mean, if I go back to the sales videos that I did, there was a concept in there called the sales learning curve, which says that at different stages of building out a sales organization, there's different people you need. When a new product comes out inside a company, you often need to start a new sales learning curve. It's not just the old one that

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  47. And the one third of our engineering investment we should keep putting on expanding our time always. So our total addressable market. So when we started with our initial V1 product was application monitoring for Java applications and that was our TEM. Once we had that, we'll start putting one third of our engineering on expanding it to the next adjacent market is, which is application monitoring for.NET applications. After a year, that became part, the.NET, our product became Java and.NET. Now we look, okay, what is the next adjacent market where I can put another one third of my engineering? And then we kept doing it systematically for seven, eight years, and we just keep expending our time.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  48. Then sales is trying to expand and get more customers. So you have to work with them as well because your competitive pressures, you have to catch up with the competitors on some features sometimes. And so you have to make sure you're winning enough in the market. You can get enough revenue and you prioritize that also. And but then there's a third part, which is you also want to keep expanding your product, which are things that your current customers are not asking for, but you need them for expending your addressable market for customers, right? And that's where from a product perspective, it's a balance of those three things, right? You know, it's the what do we need to win more revenue today? What do we need to keep our customers happy? And what do we need to win more revenue two years from now?

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  49. Depends on a different stage of the company. When you're in the very, very early stage, you're building the V1 product. You really want to use the customer feedback to figure out what you want to build that will sell, that will get your first 10 customers first 20 customers or so. And you have to listen to customer. That's the product market fit exercise the customer validation exercise and all that, right? Are they funding for this thing too? Yes. And once you have customers, then how you prioritize becomes what you're hearing from customers, what will it take them to be successful and adopt the product more and buy the product more. And you want to make sure that the product team's ears are open, listening to customers, listening to customer support, customer success, they are watching the tickets, they are watching like, you know, what's working, what's not working.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source

  50. It's really bad from a product standpoint. There are lots of these minor features which are custom. They don't fit in the product. They actually fit well for the services. So that's why having a good combination of what's going into the product versus what should we be left in the services. That's a good play for the product manager or the CEO to make that call so that the product adoption goes well. Adoption and the product services is a necessary component after some time.

    2019-02-03 · a16z Podcast · a16z Podcast: Product-Market SALES Fit (What Comes First?) · IDENTIFIED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT · source