YouSaid · the spoken record

Aram

THE RECORD WRITES THIS SPEAKER AS ARAM

lines on the record: 100
first: 1959-09-24
most recent: 1964-09-24
sittings or episodes: 4
sources: un-general-debate

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

“President, that the seventeenth session of the General Assembly under your wise guidance will play a Worthy role in furthering the cause of peace and international concord.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“Indeed, the cultivation of a good neighbour policy has always been one of the main objectives of the foreign policy of Iran. The recent assurances given to the Soviet Union are a further proof of our good intentions towards our neighbours. Even if, on occasion, we have found that our efforts would help to bring about a better understanding between our neighbours, we did not fail to play our part. As an example, His Imperial Majesty, the Shahinshah, recently embarked upon the task of mediating between our two brothers, Pakistan and Afghanistan. It is our fervent hope that the efforts so whole-heartedly undertaken will bear fruit. 148. In closing, I Would like to reaffirm the profound resolve of Iran in the noble ideals of the United Nations and express the hope, Mr.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“We have never failed to meet our obligations under the Charter. We have supported the peaceful operations of the Organization without reservations or limitations. We have contributed to the expense of the United Nations in so far as our national resources have allowed. In this connexion, I want, particularly to mention Iran’s decision to subscribe to the United Nations bonds to the value of half a million dollars. This decision has been taken not under normal conditions, but in a time when the country is experiencing a period of economic austerity. 147. We have always been conscious of our obligations and our duty to live in harmony and friendship with our neighbours, and to settle our differences, if any, through amicable means.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“It would also be useful to revitalize the procedures of pacific settlement of international disputes, both in the Assembly and in the Security Council. Reference has often been made to the need for enlarging the membership of the Security Council and the Economic and Social Council. This is but a logical consequence of the enlargement of the membership of the Organization, and I hope that it will be given due attention. 146. But let me say that even unrevised, the Charter of the United Nations, if scrupulously and consistently adhered to, would provide Member States with adequate rules for living together in peace and harmony. Speaking of Iran, I would like once again to reaffirm our belief in the purposes and principles of the Charter and to renew the pledge of our support to the Organization.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“But any fundamental changes must necessarily await substantial abatement of the Cold War. With this in view, I intend to touch briefly upon some of the changes which, in our view, demand immediate consideration. 144. You may agree with me, Mr. President, that small and medium Powers can legitimately expect the United Nations, which is now approaching the end of the second decade of its development, to have its own permanent international force, however small in number and embryonic in concept. The use of the United Nations force in varying forms in the Middle East, in the Congo, and shortly in West Irian is ample evidence that such a force should now be permanently possessed by the United Nations. 145.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“In the meantime, we could undertake certain reforms in order to make the peace-making machinery of the United Nations more effective. 143. This brings me to the question of the reform of the United Nations. The Charter was formulated seventeen years ago in different circumstances. Many things have changed since then. Although the United Nations has proved itself remarkably flexible and has adapted itself to new circumstances without formal change, the desirability of reforming the United Nations is generally recognized. The new methods which have been tested by the United Nations in the last few years, the difficulties encountered in various circumstances, and the profound changes which have taken place in the membership of the Organization all point to the value and the need for such reform.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“But not all the critics attack the United Nations on the grounds of its alleged weaknesses. Some are critical because in their view the Organization has overstepped the confines of the Charter. 142. There is no use denying that the United Nations has given us no cause for unbounded joy, but I am inclined to attribute this to external factors rather than to any fundamental defect in the machinery or in the basic concept of the United Nations. The United Nations still represents the only human institution which contains the elements necessary for an effective world authority. Until there is a fundamental change In international relations, our task should be one of patient and sustained co-operation, within the bounds of whatever security the United Nations provides and whatever hopes it gives us to cling to.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The wisdom and skill with which he has handled the various issues of international concern assure us that the United Nations Secretariat is in the hands of an able and courageous leader. For most of us who„ have staked so much on the prestige and authority of the United Nations, this development is a source of both gratification and confidence. I hope that He will be given the opportunity to continue his valued and much needed services, and we assure him of our fullest support. 140. Now I would like to say a few words about the United Nations itself. On this occasion we see its membership larger than ever; indeed, there is growth in almost every direction. New responsibilities have been assumed. 141. Yet, despite this trend, the United Nations has never been more criticized than recently.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“We wish to receive a reasonable price for our raw materials and minerals, be they cotton or petroleum. If we do not enjoy better terms of trade, our economic development is bounds to suffer. We appreciate the attempts made by the United Nations to remedy this situation. The various degrees of success of the United Nations studies and conferences on wheat, sugar, coffee, and other commodities are a source of satisfaction, But the United Nations must multiply its efforts to improve the terms of trade of the raw material and mineral exporting countries. 139; In the field of economic development, as in the political sphere, the Secretary-General has demonstrated his great, ability in giving voice to our beliefs and aspirations, I would like here to pay special tribute to the Secretary-General.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“In this connexion, I would like to cite a recent statement of the President of the World Bank, who said: "It is going to be harder and harder to keep development projects and programmes moving ahead in an orderly fashion and at an orderly pace, unless the aid mixture has a larger component of funds of a grant basis." 137. Another point which I. would like to bring to your attention is the price that we, the developing countries, receive for our commodities. Our earnings from this source have been fluctuating, and in recent years the fluctuation has been steadily downward. The Commission on International Commodity Trade has found that the average price of primary commodities has declined to its lowest level since 1950. At the same time we have been paying higher prices for the manufactured goods that we import. 138.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“In order to carry out these projects we have allocated our resources very carefully and we have made substantial cuts in our non-development expenditures. But as in certain other developing countries, we in Iran have reached the stage in the execution of our development programme in which we need long-term capital on easy terms, 136. Since the early days of the United Nations, the establishment of a capital development fund, under various names, has been recommended. The present economic conditions should give a further stimulus to the consideration of establishing such an agency.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The nineteen-sixties have been designated by the United Nations as the Development Decade, The "Proposals for action" contained in the Secretary- General's report on the United Nations Development Decade point the way toward the goal of self-sustained growth in the less developed countries of the world. But a great effort is needed if these proposals are to be put into action effectively. 134. Let me, as an example of what, the developing countries are experiencing today, cite the case of my own country. In Iran, great efforts are being concentrated on the execution of economic and social projects. These measures, coupled with a vigorously pursued programme of land reform, are designed to ensure social justice and to provide better standards of living, better education and improved standards of health for all our people. 135.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“Achievements in outer space serve to remind us even more forcibly of the immense possibilities that are continually opening up for mag to use his scientific and technical knowledge and skills to good ends. 132. When We consider how much constructive work still needs to be done to rid the world of poverty and disease, we wonder anew at man’s tendency to apply his skill and knowledge towards destructive ends. Will the years ahead see an increase in international tension, with the ever-increasing threat of destruction, or will they be years of progress towards man's hope for peace and prosperity? 133.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The United Nations can and should facilitate the creation of international scientific centres where scientists of all countries can play their part in this great human endeavour. Any international regulation of outer space must be directed towards the fundamental objective of giving effect to-the portion that space is an international public domain and thus incapable of national appropriation in any form whatever. 130. The primary responsibility for the peaceful uses of outer space undeniably rests with the two great Powers Whose astounding achievements have rightly made them the acknowledged leaders in this field: the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 131.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“Unless machinery for the control and regulation of the uses of outer space is set up now, the arms race may easily, be extended to outer space, in which case the difficulty of reaching agreement on disarmament will be heightened and the danger of annihilation by nuclear war greatly intensified. 128. Although the exploration of outer space has become a new and important field of human activity directed towards a variety of goals, the cosmos is still not subject to the rule of law. There is not even an international agreement regulating the most elementary legal problems relating to outer space, such as, for example, the definition of the boundary of the atmosphere. 129. We note with regret that the United Nations has not yet succeeded in developing a system of regulations ensuring that space-is used exclusively for peaceful purposes.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“It is encouraging to note that in the recent round, of negotiations in Geneva the United States has taken a flexible positions on the all-important question of control and inspection. It is this kind of attitude which holds the key to any future agreement on disarmament. No progress can be made if negotiators are cramped by conventions and hampered by suspicion. 127. The difficulties that have beset these negotiations should serve to underline the lesson that problems can be solved if they are tackled before they become too complicated. In this connexion, attention should be called to the question of outer space.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The Secretary-General's recent report on the social and economic consequences of disarmament notes that the $120 billion that the world is spending annually on arms corresponds "to about one-half the total resources set aside each year for gross capital formation throughout the world", The figure is, the report further states, "at least two-thirds of — and according to some estimates may be of the same order of magnitude as — the entire national income of all the under-developed countries". 126. We share the view that the important factor in disarmament negotiations is not mere participation in such discussions, but the attitude and approach of the major negotiators.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The conclusion of an agreement which effectively prohibits such testing not only would in itself be a much needed undertaking, but would also serve the cause of general and complete disarmament. 124. While the ultimate responsibility in the matter of disarmament rests with the major Powers, it is none the less true that in a question which, affects the stability and peace of all the world and the repercussions of which may shape the fate of mankind, no State, large or small, can be excluded. 125. It must not be forgotten that today, seventeen years after the end of the last world war, the world is spending roughly $330 million a day on arms.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The climate of fear and mistrust prevailing among the principal nuclear Powers has doomed the efforts of the recent disarmament conference to the futility which has. marked all earlier occasions. This means that we shall continue to witness an interminable and infernal series of nuclear tests with all their baleful consequences. It also means that the door will remain open for others to join the atomic arms race until nuclear weapons are as commonplace as conventional artillery is today. In point of fact, at no time has the arms race been so intensively pursued as at present, and at no time has nuclear testing been undertaken-on so enormous a scale. 123. The nuclear Powers are, indeed, under greater moral compulsion to seek an immediate solution to the cessation of nuclear testing.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The solution of this problem, in the interests of the German people and world peace, as well as the solution of most current international differences, is, we believe, to be found in respect for solemn undertakings and international agreements. 121. In a sense the problem of Berlin is an example of cases in which efforts towards international co-operation and peaceful collaboration fail to come to fruition because of mistrust and incomprehension. But nowhere is this more in evidence than in the discussion of disarmament. Indeed, the question of disarmament overrides all other questions in the present world situation. There is no vital question, whether of national independence or of economic development, which is not directly or indirectly affected by the current arms race. 122.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“We hope that steps will soon be taken to implement this plan in a spirit of co-operation and mutual understanding. 119. While I am speaking of African problems, I should like to voice my regret at the conditions in Which millions of Africans are still living under colonial domination, despite the great movement towards the liberation of the colonized peoples. It is our sincere hope that the Governments concerned Will adopt realistic attitudes towards, and show a greater understanding of the human aspirations of our time. 120. We have been equally concerned with the causes of international tension in other pails of the world. In this connexion one is readily reminded of the problem of Berlin.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“It is no exaggeration to say that the problem of the Congo, because of its importance to the maintenance of peace in Africa, because of its financial implications and especially because of its repercussions on the future standing of the United Nations as an instrument of peace, is one of the most crucial issues before the United Nations. 117. We believe that the United Nations operation in the Congo has been useful and necessary and that it is justified in the light of the Organization's primary mission under the Charter — namely, the maintenance of international peace and security. 118. We are happy to note that the federal plan evolved by the Secretary-General seems to be acceptable, in principle, to both the Central Government and the Katangese authorities.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The settlement of the question of West Irian Was yet another triumph for the concept of the amicable settlement of disputes. Here again a round of negotiations animated by the spirit of co-operation and conciliation bore fruit. I should like to take this opportunity to offer my congratulations on this settlement to the Governments of Indonesia and the Netherlands and to the countries and personalities who greatly contributed- to this end. In this connexion special credit and congratulations are also due the Secretary-General of the United, Nations. 116. This satisfaction cannot, unfortunately, be expressed with regard to the Congo.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“We extend our good wishes for the success and prosperity of the new Algerian State and we are confident that Algeria, strong in the experience it has acquired in recent years, will play a notable part in the family of nations It is with happy expectations that we are looking forward to welcoming the representatives of Algeria among us. 114. Another encouraging development in recent months was the signing, at Geneva on 23 July, of the agreement oh the neutrality of Laos. This marked the resolution of a stormy international problem, which for some time had been the cause of much tension in the area. The agreement on Laos came as a rebuttal of the arguments of pessimists and proved that negotiations undertaken in good faith can result in the settlement of difficult problems. 115.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“With the end of the war in Algeria and the country's attainment of independence, a major source of tension in Africa and a threat to international peace and security have been eliminated. 112. No one would dispute the decisive role that has been played in the successful Solution of the Algerian problem by the present French Government and its leader. General de Gaulle, to whom we pay warm tribute. With a realistic and constructive approach to the problem he, unhesitatingly, recognized from the moment of his return to power, the legitimate aspirations of the Algerian people and paved the way for their realization. 113.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“The developments demonstrate that the machinery of peaceful settlement can be made to function successfully if it is accompanied by goodwill on the part of the negotiators and by a willingness, to co-operate. We should draw a lesson from these events and never allow ourselves to be discouraged by the formidable aspect of these problems. 110. In July of this year, the world was at last able to hail the independence Of Algeria, attained after nearly eight years of war and at a cost of tens of thousands of lives. The courage of the Algerian people and the trials they underwent during the war were? equalled only by the nobility of their cause and the ideal for which they fought. They have given new significance to the struggle for national liberation and have lifted the goal of independence to a new height. 111.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“We may not be able to make much headway in the solution of major problems, but we should, at least, be able to introduce in our relations that degree of tolerance and understanding essential to a relaxation of world tension. 108. Since we last met a year ago, certain issues of international concern have-been solved, but new crises have developed and, indeed, the dangers of some of the old issues have been sharpened. 109. Nevertheless, in this sombre climate in international relations, a number of heartening developments have taken place. I have in mind, particularly, the attainment of independence by Algeria and the peaceful settlement of the problems of Laos and of, West Irian.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“We thank them all for their sympathy and generosity. We also extend our heart-felt thanks to the Acting- Secretary-General and the. United Nations for their efforts on our behalf. 107. As we begin the work of the seventeenth session of the Assembly we observe that international tension has been much intensified. Happily, the United Nations has provided us with an opportunity to review the World's problems, to try to understand their cause, to discuss and evolve plans for their solution. We should therefore, address ourselves to those problems la a spirit and in a frame of mind commensurate with the seriousness of the problems involved.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“His wisdom and patience have added new stature to the General Assembly and have set an example for us to follow in the work that lies ahead. 105. We are happy at this session to see the representatives of Rwanda, Burundi, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago in our midst, and we are confident that our association with these new States in the United Nations will be productive and will be marked by close co-operation. 106. Before making my statement I should like to convey to the Assembly a message of appreciation. This is to voice the gratitude of my Government and that of all my countrymen to the Governments and peoples of many lands who have generously given us aid and comfort in the earthquake disaster which befell Iran about three weeks ago. The immediate response from all parts of the world has been magnificent.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“May I first, Mr. President, on behalf of my Government and myself, offer you warm congratulations on your election as President of the General Assembly. In so doing, I am Confident that I also express the sentiments of all my countrymen, bound to yours by strong ties of amity and brotherhood. The close association of our two countries and the many thoughts and feelings we share in common make your election a source of great satisfaction to us. The increasing participation of Pakistan in the work of the United Nations and your wide knowledge and intimate association with international institutions well justify your election to this high office. 104. I should also like to pay tribute to the outgoing President, Mr. Mongi Slim, whose work over the past years has so. well merited the admiration and respect of us all.”
1962-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 17 (1962)
“Iran, for its part, has fully supported the purposes of this Special Fund, and we feel confident that the Fund will be in a position to help implement the economic programmes of the applicant countries. 106. Moreover, to supplement our international economic co-operation through the United Nations, Iran last year joined the Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East. Our association with this Commission has been beneficial in acquainting us with the economic problems of those areas, and from it we have gained valuable experience for our economic activities. 107. In conclusion, the Iranian delegation, animated by the hopes and expectations which I have just mentioned, expresses the sincere wish that the deliberations of this session of the General Assembly, striving as always for peace and justice, will be crowned with success.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“In their search for economic advancement, the less-industrialized countries have benefited from the United Nations technical assistance work, and we are anxious to see that work intensified. 104. Last year the Special Fund was inaugurated — a body designed to expand the field of United Nations technical assistance. This newly-created organ will undoubtedly play an increasingly efficacious part in the process of economic development. The main function of the Special Fund is to bring to light the wealth-producing potential of unsurveyed natural resources in less-industrialized countries and to promote early investment, as well as to establish training and research institutes to take care of yet another crying need, namely, experts and technical know-how. 105.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“Among the generally accepted solutions for this problem, including industrialization, one remedial step, as the Secretary-General suggested, is that the United Nations should now begin to consider dealing more directly with the formulation of a collective international economic policy through consultations with Governments. 102. For, while the problem of developing a stable economic pattern lies primarily with a given country itself, it cannot be denied that in less-developed countries the need for capital far outweighs the internal governmental and private funds available. Many such countries, among them my own, have taken systematic measures, including legislation, to encourage the inflow of foreign capital investment to supplement finances available for economic development. 103.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“We welcome the newly-independent nations to our midst in the United Nations and their contribution to the work of our Organization. 100. As a final item, may I mention another important aspect of the work of the United Nations — the economic fields the 1958 United Nations World Economic Survey indicates that a salient economic feature of the prevailing world situation is the vast and increasing gap between the industrialized and the under-developed countries, and the insufficient demand of the former for the primary commodities of the latter. 101.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The United Nations, as the body representing world opinion, must and indeed has already begun to play an immense role in this sphere and to ensure that the common interest of mankind in outer space be utilized for the prosperity and well-being of the human race. 98. Another question of great significance and one which cannot be omitted in any discussion of contemporary international life is that of the emergence of nations from foreign domination. In the course of the last decade, a number of nations have gained independence, and more will undoubtedly join in the community of sovereign nations. Indeed, independence movements represent the spirit of our times; they are the logical process of an historical phenomenon, and forces of freedom and social progress constitute a most potent factor in shaping our present and future world. 99.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The ad hoc Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space has rendered a highly valuable contribution towards international co-operation in this field. We endorse the general conclusions of the Committee, and stress the need for a suitable centre within the framework of the United Nations, serving as the focal point for international co-operation in the use of outer space. It is also important that all developments in connexion with space activities be regularly reviewed by the United Nations. 97. It is indisputable that man's entry into outer space, if properly exploited, can have most beneficial effects on the progress of human society.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The great inspiring event of recent times is man's penetration into outer space, and the opening of a new and challenging horizon for human endeavour. The question of the use made of this new phenomenon is of the utmost international importance. 95. Our attitude towards this question is based on two fundamental principles: that outer space be used only for peaceful purposes, and, from the outset, space activities be conducted on the basis of law and for the benefit of all. 96. Moreover, since space exploration is inherently beyond considerations of national boundaries, the entire question of outer space should be approached with a universal outlook. Indeed, it is significant that the idea of international control of outer space has gained ground.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The wider the distribution of these weapons, the greater the risk of a devastating war, to say nothing of the potentially dire consequences of development tests. 92. All nations are rightly apprehensive of the prospect of a world armed with mass-destruction weapons. We heartily endorse any initiative which would facilitate the conclusion of a general disarmament agreement and relieve the community of nations of the nightmare of a future war. We admit that many difficulties lie ahead, but the stakes are great and the chances of success should not be underestimated. There is no problem for which the art of negotiation cannot find a solution. 93. Now I should like to turn to some other important subjects on the- agenda of the General Assembly. 94.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“Yet another important and immediate question which has direct bearing on world security and which must be examined within the sphere of the disarmament question is the prevention of the wider dissemination of nuclear weapons. 90. The idea of trying to stop the spread of nuclear weapons is an important and responsible one, for it heightens the possibilities of attaining international control at an early stage and mitigates the, dangers of an atmosphere polluted by indiscriminate testing of atomic weapons. 91. Furthermore, to make the prevention of the spread of nuclear weapons conditional upon a general agreement on world disarmament is a dangerous policy. For, once a number of states succeed in acquiring nuclear weapons, international control will be almost beyond attainment.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The splendid record of our Organization in the humanitarian field calls for a sustained and vigorous effort to eliminate this peril. The Committee, with the assistance of the specialized agencies concerned, must continue its studies and make the results known to the public. 88. Only agreement among the nuclear Powers to cease the testing of these weapons can ensure the end of this menace. We have been gratified by the public pronouncements of the nuclear Powers to the effect that their ban on the testing of these weapons has been extended. No effort should be spared, however, to attain permanent cessation of such tests. 89.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The negotiations towards the drawing up of a treaty among the nuclear Powers have made some progress, and it is our ardent hope that they will result in the early conclusion of a treaty. Such meeting of minds on the vital issue of a system of control over the cessation of nuclear tests would facilitate the reaching of final agreement on the disarmament question. 86. The report of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation[A/3838], as studied by the General Assembly last year, revealed the nature and scope of the danger of atomic radiation, and fallout. The conclusions drawn by the Committee left no room for doubt that atomic radiation threatens not only the present generation but future generations as well. 87. To such a danger the United Nations cannot remain indifferent.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“Indeed, the United Nations, representing the conscience of the world community and standing above considerations of national interests and prestige, bears the responsibility for international peace and security, including the question of disarmament. 84. It is noted that the results to be achieved in the deliberations of the Committee will provide a basis for consideration by the Disarmament Commission. This is imperative, and we sincerely hope that the results achieved will assist the Disarmament Commission in its future deliberations. 85. On the discontinuance of nuclear weapons tests, the progress attained has been encouraging. By patience and in a spirit of compromise, the participant scientists reached agreement on methods of banning nuclear weapons tests as well as on a system of detection.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“The Conference, moreover, cleared a path for the resumption of negotiations on the quest) of disarmament. 82. As a result of consultations among the great Powers, agreement was reached for the setting up of at new committee for disarmament negotiations — the Ten-Power Committee. My Government welcomes this initiative leading to the resumption of the consideration of disarmament matters, and is hopeful that the Committee’s deliberations will achieve positive results. 83. The Iranian Government endorses all negotiations aimed at the peaceful settlement of international disputes and the solution of international problems. However, it could hardly be over-emphasized that all important international questions remain within the purview of the United Nations.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“We have seen that, in the pattern of the development of the United Nations, the concept of the "United Nations presence” has successfully evolved in recent years and that this concept has rendered most striking service in removing sources of friction among nations. To have carried this. concept to its rightful conclusion, among other methods, the establishment of an impartial body under the aegis of the United Nations to supervise propaganda activities would have had to be considered. 81. True, that settlement of the Berlin dispute was not achieved, but the Geneva Conference did bring about propitious and satisfactory results — the dissipation of the atmosphere of crisis and the prevention of the dispute from assuming wider proportions.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“We noted with satisfaction that the countries concerned in the crisis in Berlin deemed it advisable to resort to negotiation. This is of paramount importance. Although the negotiations were held outside the forum of the United Nations, the first step was taken towards giving effect to the system of law of the United Nations which prescribes settlement of disputes by peaceful means. 79. Moreover, in seeking a solution of the Berlin question during the Foreign Ministers’ Conference at Geneva, the advisability of utilizing the machinery of the United Nations was frequently admitted. 80. One constructive suggestion in this direction was the proposal to establish a United Nations group in Berlin to report on propaganda activities which might disrupt public order.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“We must, notwithstanding philosophical and ideological differences, refrain in our international relations from any word or deed of a violent nature, either calculated or likely to increase tension. Only then is the way paved for the promotion and development of friendly relations among nations. 76. It is in this spirit that the Iranian Government welcomes the contacts which are taking place between two great nations in the form of the exchange of visits between the President of the United States of America and the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR, and we earnestly hope that they will achieve their purpose of lessening international tension and paving the way for effective international co-operation. 77. I should like to say a few words on the important discussions among the great Powers on Berlin and disarmament. 78.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“As pointed out during the discussions of these two resolutions, peaceful and good-neighbourly relations among nations are a matter of necessity. Failing this, the resources going into the production of terrifying weapons, and their destructive potential place before us the spectra of the annihilation of man. 74. As a first step, to promote our aim of peaceful mid good-neighbourly relations, every effort should be made to eradicate the cold war in all its manifestations. 75. One of the manifestations of the cold war is the subversive form of propaganda campaign directed at times by one country against another. My own country has for the past six months been a victim of such a campaign waged persistently and fiercely. It need hardly be said that the state of tension produced by such a campaign is not conducive to good-neighbourly relations.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“In the present troubled state or the world, divergences and disputes among nations are inevitable; but it is feared that their persistence tends to a succession of crises and tensions which give rise to a growing sense of peril. If the world is to live in peace and security, sustained efforts must be made to eliminate mistrust and suspicion among nations, and to remove obstacles to the implementation of the principles of the Charter. 72. Much discussion has been devoted, during the past years, to the idea of promoting peaceful and neighbourly relations among States, and indeed, the General Assembly, during its twelfth and thirteenth sessions, passed two important resolutions in this regard [resolutions 1236 (XII) and 1301 (XIII)]. 73.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“At the outset, let us once again reaffirm our faith in the principles and purposes of the United Nations — principles of international concord and the maintenance of friendly relations among nations. The Charter is the fundamental declaration of the principles of international conduct. It is based on the rule of law, equal rights for all, non-interference, and respect for the territorial integrity of States. In accordance with the Charter, all States are under the solemn obligation to settle disputes by peaceful means; to refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force or any other means inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations. 71.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)
“67. Mr. President, I would like to congratulate you on your election to the office of the presidency of the present session of the General Assembly. Your knowledge and experience of the United Nations, and the fact that you are identified with the noble causes which are deliberated here, all amply warrant your occupying this high office. 68. I should also like to pay a tribute to the wise statesmanship and outstanding ability of the Secretary-General, whose wholehearted devotion to the cause of constructive international co-operation is a great asset to this Organization. 69. This is the opening of our annual general debate on international affairs, and an opportunity for me to present the views of my Government on some of the most important world problems, 70.”
1959-09-24 · UN General Assembly · General Debate, Session 14 (1959)