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Alemu

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2011-03-10
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2018-07-30
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un-security-council

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  1. In the light of the evolution of the nature of conflicts, there is indeed a growing recognition that the promotion of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms contributes positively to reinforcing peace and stability, while their wanton disregard and violation leads to more instability and chaos. That is why the Council has been giving increasing attention to human rights issues in the context of addressing the challenges and threats to international peace and security. As the concept note has rightly indicated, the Security Council has been receiving briefings on human rights issues as part of its consideration of country- specific situations and thematic issues, including the protection of civilians, human trafficking, children in armed conflict, women and peace and security, among others.

    2017-04-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7926 (2017) · source

  2. It is also worth mentioning that, as was stated in the 2005 World Summit outcome, development, peace and security and human rights are interlinked and mutually reinforcing. The Summit outcome also stressed the universality, indivisibility, interdependence and interrelatedness of all human rights, meaning economic, social and political and civil rights. It further states that all human rights must be treated in a fair and equal manner, on the same footing, and with the same emphasis. In that regard, there is no better embodiment of that refined notion of human rights than the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its motto of leaving no one behind. Therefore, there is no major disagreement on the importance of respect for human rights, conceived as in the foregoing, in fostering peace and stability.

    2017-04-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7926 (2017) · source

  3. I would like to thank you, Madam President, for organizing today's briefing and for the flexibility shown to ensure that members of the Security Council agreed to proceed with today's debate. I would like to thank the Secretary-General for his briefing. As our Swedish colleague stated earlier, from its inception the United Nations has reaffirmed faith in fundamental human rights and the dignity and worth of the human person. Accordingly, promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms for all, without distinction, has been one of the purposes of the United Nations. That, among other important factors, is considered imperative for the creation of conditions of stability and well-being that are necessary for peaceful and friendly relations among nations.

    2017-04-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7926 (2017) · source

  4. Lastly, Ethiopia unquestionably considers this issue extremely important, and we are committed to engaging actively and constructively to support the Committee's work.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  5. That is the context within which the issue of the boundary demarcation should be looked at since, seen alongside other matters, it pales enormously by comparison. Delimitation having been completed, what remains is demarcation, regarding which Ethiopia cannot be expected to applaud with one hand. Given the geopolitical situation in our region, this matter and the issue of sanctions can easily be politicized. That is why the Chair must be wise and perceptive, which we have no doubt he is. That is why we trust that he cannot determine that the link between Eritrea and Al-Shabaab has conclusively proven to be non-existent. The Monitoring Group has never made such a claim. Given the mortal danger that Al-Shabaab represents, this is not ajoke. It is a serious matter.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  6. We note the intention of the Chair to undertake a visit to the region, which is long overdue. It will certainly help in developing a better appreciation of regional dynamics. We hope that the visit will take place in accordance with existing practice. We want to make it clear that putting preconditions on the visit to enlist concessions from the Council should by no means be entertained, as it would set a dangerous precedent. We are confident that the Chair will handle this matter very carefully. But the visit is important because, among other things, it would allow the Chair to appreciate the existing hubris and arrogance that have been such a problem in our region, masked behind a veneer of victimhood that may deceive many.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  7. We also note the submission by the Federal Government of Somalia of its report, in line with paragraph 7 of resolution 2317 (2016), on the structure, composition, strength and disposition of its security forces, including the status of regional and militia forces. In the same vein, it is incumbent on the Ethiopian Government to render the necessary cooperation to the Monitoring Group and the Sanctions Committee based on its obligations, in line with the relevant Security Council resolutions. As the Monitoring Group has stated, for instance, it is important that Eritrea clarify the situation of the remaining soldiers identified by Djibouti as still missing in action as a result of the conflict of June 2008, in line with its treaty obligations and as directed by the Council.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  8. In the light of reports of possible violations of the arms embargo in particular, we will wait for the Monitoring Group to inform us of the outcome of its investigation in its midterm report. Of course, forging the necessary horizontal cooperation with other panels of experts is important during the process of investigating those reports, and we trust that this has already been done in the course of the investigation. The cooperation of Somalia, Eritrea and countries of the region is absolutely necessary to facilitating the work of the Monitoring Group and the Sanctions Committee. In that regard, we appreciate the willingness of the Federal and regional Governments in Somalia to cooperate with the Monitoring Group.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  9. Therefore, this is certainly something that needs to be followed up very closely and very seriously. We welcome the appointment of the new members of the Monitoring Group, whose work is critical to ensuring the implementation of the sanctions regime. We have been cooperating with the Group outside the Council, and we are now ready to do so in our capacity as a member of the Council and with a great sense of responsibility. We understand that the work of the Group is dependent on the relevance and quality of information gathered, and the cooperation of countries in the region and others remains very important in that regard. We hope and expect that in the three months since they started their work, members of the Group have undertaken the necessary examination of existing and new information gathered in the course of their new mandate.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  10. In that regard, we appreciate the fact that the Committee held a briefing session with representatives of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development on transnational terrorist threats in the region. We believe that such briefings have a lot of relevance to the work of the Committee, and we encourage the Chair to continue this good practice, in line with the mandate of the Committee, in order to create a better understanding of the challenges and threats facing the region. No doubt, Al-Shabaab remains a potent force capable of launching asymmetrical attacks, although its conventional capabilities have been significantly weakened. Its possible links with the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Da'esh) will have enormous implications for peace and stability in the region.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  11. We thank Ambassador Kairat Umarov for his briefing on the activities of the Committee pursuant to resolutions 751 (1992) and 1907 (2009) concerning Somalia and Eritrea, which we found extremely useful and very well balanced. We would like to take this opportunity to congratulate him on his assumption of the chairmanship of the Committee and assure him of our full support in the effective discharge of his responsibilities. He has, in fact, already made a difference in bringing seriousness to the work and in being non-ideological. We highly appreciate his commitment to working in an open, transparent and objective manner with all the members of the Committee. The 751 and 1907 sanctions regime has great significance for regional peace and security in the Horn ofAfrica, and we attach importance to its full and effective implementation.

    2017-04-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7925 (2017) · source

  12. We think that there is a need for the EAC, the African Union and the United Nations to coordinate effectively in order to ensure that facilitation is supported in the best way possible. Finally, the peace and security of the Great Lakes Region is critical. The resolution of the situation has broad implications in that regard. Therefore, the sustained engagement of the Council in supporting ongoing mediation efforts and ensuring the long-term stability of the region will be significant in line with the commitments made within the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Region.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  13. However, we note that allegations of violations of human rights, including forced disappearances and targeted killings, have not ceased. We believe that intra-Burundian dialogue, under the auspices of the East African Community (EAC) mediation effort, remains an important platform for the search for a solution to the political crisis in Burundi. We recognize that there appears to be a veritable stalemate in the peace process. We support the call made by the facilitator for the convening of an extraordinary summit on Burundi in order to stop the political gridlock. We also appreciate the Special Envoy's engagement on the issue, as well as his continued interactions with the facilitator and other regional leaders, aimed at reactivating the intra-Burundian dialogue and encouraging parties to show flexibility and readiness for compromise.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  14. We also believe that the support of the countries of the region, as well as the African Union and the United Nations, acting in unison and putting their full weight behind the effort, are critical in order to ensure a smooth transition process and ensure that the holding of elections takes place as envisaged in the 31 December agreement. We commend the Special Envoy for continuing to play an important role through his good offices and in close coordination with the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the Democratic republic of the Congo, Mr. Sidikou, while engaging the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region and the African Union, as well as regional leaders, in support of the effort. Regarding Burundi, we understand that the security situation has improved relative to past years.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  15. In the spirit of the political agreement reached on 31 December 2016, the Democratic Republic ofthe Congo must pave the way for ensuring a successful transition and continued peace and stability in the country. All parties should be called upon to resolve any outstanding issues in the spirit of compromise. They should also be urged to cooperate with mediators of the Conference episcopale nationale du Congo (CENCO), whose role continues to be important in ensuring the implementation of the agreement. It will be very damaging if there is an inclination to set aside the agreement of 31 December and marginalize CENCO.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  16. In that connection, we welcome the reform of the structures of governance within the framework of PSC and the renewed commitment of the signatories and guarantors to accelerate its full implementation. Regarding reports of an incursion of ex-M-23 combatants into the Democratic Republic of the Congo, we support the call made by the guarantors for all concerned parties to remain committed to the full implementation of the Nairobi Declarations and to refrain from any actions that mightjeopardize their implementation. As far as the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is concerned, we cannot overemphasize the need for the full implementation of the Nairobi Declarations.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  17. That is why we are worried about the activities of armed groups in the eastern part of Democratic Republic of the Congo and the resurgence of negative forces which could undermine regional peace and stability. We appreciate the cooperation between the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the country's national army, and the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) in response to the activities of these illegal armed groups and negative forces. We appreciate the efforts being exerted by the Special Envoy to the Great Lakes Region to address the issue through consultations with the countries of the region and the guarantors of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework (PSC) for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Region .

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  18. We believe that this is important because the political instability and conflict in some ofthe countries has a regional dimension, and a concerted regional and international effort is needed to promote peace and stability in the wider region. In this regard, we take note of the progress made in addressing the challenges that remain, as highlighted in the report of the Secretary-General (S/2017/208). We remain seriously concerned about the deteriorating security situation in the Great Lakes. No doubt the Democratic Republic of the Congo is at the epicentre of the security dynamics in the region, and whatever is happening in the country will have implications for the wider region.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  19. We are very pleased to see our good friend and brother, Ambassador Said Djinnit, the Special Envoy of the Secretary- General for the Great Lakes region, among us today. He is our encyclopedia for African politics including those of the Horn. We thank him for his comprehensive briefing on the latest developments in the region and his steadfast efforts aimed at promoting peace, security and stability, in line with the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework. We have been discussing the situation in the Great Lakes region in one form or another over the last couple of months when we were dealing with country-specific issues, but today's briefing gives us a comprehensive and holistic picture ofthe political and security situation in the Great Lakes region.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7923 (2017) · source

  20. As we stated clearly last week, we were certainly inclined to look at the draft resolution favourably, because it simply requests that an investigation into an incident that potentially constitutes a grave Violation of international law take place. Our hope and expectation was that the paragraph in the draft resolution that caused us and other Council members some concern would be handled through consultations. It is really unfortunate that the Council was not able to reach consensus and lost the opportunity to send a powerful and unified message to the world about the use of chemical weapons, which represent an affront to all humankind.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7922 (2017) · source

  21. We tried, as the 10 elected members of the Council, to work towards that end. We thank China for its readiness to look at the positive aspects of that effort. All parties undoubtedly have an obligation to cooperate with the Fact-Finding Mission of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, which was stated very clearly in the past. It would have been easier to resort to the language that I referred to earlier to achieve the necessary consensus, because no one in the Council opposes the main thrust of the draft resolution calling for an investigation. That is what the wider membership of the United Nations and the rest of the world expected from the Security Council today. They are, no doubt, very sad that we have not been able to send the right message.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7922 (2017) · source

  22. That is why it is unfortunate and regrettable that the Council today was unable to respond to the report of the use of chemical weapons in Idlib on 4 April 2017. We do not really believe that it would have been that hard to reach consensus on a draft resolution, because what the resolution was supposed do was to call for was a thorough investigation to ensure accountability based on the results of an independent, professional and impartial process. There was certainly a possibility for us to reach the necessary compromise on the sticking issue that many of us had concerns about. What could have easily resolved the issue was to turn to already agreed language from previous resolutions. That language is strong enough to convey the message and ensure that the objective is achieved, namely, to hold those responsible to account.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7922 (2017) · source

  23. There are two points that we have regularly stressed since we joined the Security Council in connection with actions taken by the Security Council on chemical-weapons matters. The first is the unity of the Council. The rationale for that is that the alternative, namely, division within the Security Council, is counterproductive in any effort to ensure the cessation of the use of chemical weapons. It is also inimical to the peace process. Secondly, a major step was taken only a few weeks ago in terms ofremoving chemical weapons from Syria. That was a major achievement, which should serve as an example regardless of any doubts now with respect to how effectively it has been implemented.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7922 (2017) · source

  24. We should therefore really capitalize on what unites us in order to ensure progress on finding a lasting political settlement of the Syrian crisis and realizing the hope expressed in Lucca by the G-7 Foreign Ministers. We know that this is easier said than done, but if the necessary political will is there, we do not believe that it is too difficult to overcome the current paralysis and achieve a breakthrough.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  25. Without full implementation of the ceasefire the prospects for any progress in the intra-Syrian talks will be doomed. Lastly, what we have understood in the course of the past three months or so on the Council is that the views on a number of important issues concerning the crisis in Syria do converge. Everybody agrees that there is no alternative to a political solution. Everybody also agrees that it is essential to fight terrorism and violent extremism in Syria. We all agree on the importance of ensuring safe and unhindered humanitarian access. Furthermore, everybody agrees that the use of chemical weapons is totally unacceptable and that any party, State or non-State, found guilty of such crimes must be held accountable.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  26. It has become very clear that without the involvement and cooperation of the major Powers and the countries of the region, nothing will move forward. It is with that in mind that we, like Special Envoy de Mistura, look forward to the outcome of the meeting between the Foreign Ministers of the United States and Russia in Moscow today. We have of course been following the developments on the ground and are deeply disturbed by the continued fighting across many parts of Syria. The military approach should not be allowed to have the upper hand. We believe that the role of the guarantors is critical to ending the violations of the ceasefire and consolidating the Astana process. We very much hope that the next Astana talks, which are expected to take place next month, will be instrumental in that regard.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  27. That is why we must fully support the intra-Syrian talks and the efforts of Special Envoy de Mistura. Once again in that connection, the message of solidarity that came out of the high-level Brussels Conference on support to Syria and the region was indeed timely, and an important ingredient in the creation of a supporting environment for the Geneva talks under the auspices of the United Nations. Now is the time for the Council to do everything possible to make sure that the peace talks make tangible progress. In that regard, it is absolutely vital that those who have influence on the parties exercise the leverage on them needed to ensure that they seriously and collectively engage in the talks with a clear commitment to ending the conflict.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  28. We believe that the Foreign Ministers of the Group of Seven (G-7) struck the right note on 11 April in their joint communique from Lucca, Italy, when they said that "[W]e believe that there is an opportunity to bring this tragic crisis to an end and we hope that all major partners will live up to their international responsibilities and seize this opportunity." It was even more encouraging to hear them say that if the situation were conducive and others were also willing to meet their obligations, the Group would be prepared to do its part by "pursuing a political settlement and ultimately contributing to the costs of stabilization and reconstruction". As we have said time and again, only a comprehensive political solution can enable that objective to be realized.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  29. We hope that the alleged incident will not have a serious impact on the political track. The issue now is how, while doing what we must to assure accountability, we can return to honest pursuit of the noble goal of making progress towards a peaceful settlement and thereby ending the suffering of the Syrian people, who have endured so much for the past seven years.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  30. I would like to begin by thanking Special Envoy Staffan de Mistura for his briefing on the outcome of the latest round of talks in Geneva, and to take this opportunity to once again express our full support for his tireless and dedicated diplomatic efforts to help bring an end to the Syrian crisis. We appreciate his wisdom and leadership in facilitating the intra-Syrian talks, and we take note of the limited but incremental progress that has been made in the latest rounds, which have enabled the parties to once again sit in the same room and start engaging substantively on the four basket issues involved in a possible settlement of the Syrian crisis. It is clear that we are meeting today against a backdrop of the reports of the use of chemical weapons on 4 April, which has shocked and appalled all ofus here and indeed the whole world.

    2017-04-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7921 (2017) · source

  31. Therefore, we support the renewal of MINUSTAH's mandate for a final six months to allow a smooth transition. We also recognize regional and subregional organizations, in particular the Organization of American States, the Union of South American Nations and the Caribbean Community, for their important role in the process of stabilization and reconstruction in Haiti. Finally, we in Africa have a special attachment with people of African descent in the diaspora and we stand in solidarity and support with the people and Government of Haiti, as they continue striving to consolidate the progress made recently and address the multiple challenges facing their nation.

    2017-04-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7920 (2017) · source

  32. It is important for the international community to support the Haitian Government in its efforts to eliminate the disease. Hurricane Matthew and the outbreak of cholera have had a crippling impact on the country's economy. Haiti certainly needs long-term support to address its vulnerability and economic fragility. That is why the sustained engagement of the United Nations is critical. We note the recommendation of the Secretary-General for a gradual drawdown of MINUSTAH to maintain the gains made over the past 13 years and ensure a successful transition to another follow-up peacekeeping mission, which will work to consolidate peace by strengthening the institutions ofjustice and the rule of law, as well as by supporting the institutional and operational capacity of the Haitian National Police.

    2017-04-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7920 (2017) · source

  33. There is therefore a need for sustained international support in that and other areas and we recognize the work that has been done by MINUSTAH to provide the necessary assistance in that regard. Ethiopia is one of the MINUSTAH police-contributing countries and we are pleased to have made a very modest contribution to those efforts. After the 2010 earthquake, Hurricane Matthew also had a devastating impact on the Haitian people, causing a serious humanitarian crisis. That was further compounded by the outbreak of the cholera epidemic and we note the apologies by former Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on behalf of the United Nations for not having done enough to contain the spread of that disease. We realize that there is now a new approach to dealing with the issue and to addressing the suffering of the victims.

    2017-04-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7920 (2017) · source

  34. We also take note of the report on the progress made in the overall security situation in the country, which remains relatively stable in spite of tensions observed during the electoral process, such as public protests and disturbances in Port-au-Prince and its environs. It is also encouraging that the Haitian National Police has improved its performance in terms of crime prevention and response, as well as public order management, which contributed to creating a stable environment for the holding of the elections. Nevertheless, we understand the challenges that the Haitian National Police continues to face, as highlighted in the report of the Secretary-General and strengthening, professionalizing and reforming it remains a work in progress. We also note the challenges in terms of justice reform.

    2017-04-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7920 (2017) · source

  35. We take this opportunity to express appreciation to her, as well as to the civilian and military personnel of MINUSTAH, for all their efforts in carrying out their mandate of restoring a secure and stable environment to promote the political process, strengthening Government institutions and rule-of-law structures, as well as promoting and protecting human rights in Haiti. In that regard, we welcome the report of the Secretary-General (S/2017/223), which notes the progress made in consolidating democracy and stability in Haiti. The holding of the presidential elections in a peaceful and orderly manner, in spite of the post-hurricane challenges, and the inauguration of Mr. Jovenel Moise as President of the Republic marked a significant milestone in the restoration of constitutional order in Haiti.

    2017-04-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7920 (2017) · source

  36. Madam President, you spoke on behalf of all of us when you expressed condolences to our colleagues of Egypt on the barbaric terrorist slaughter of innocent Egyptians. On behalf of my Government, I condemn this heinous terrorist attack. We will continue to stand with Egypt in this struggle. We thank Special Representative Ms. Sandra Honore for her briefing on the most recent developments in Haiti and on the activities of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH).

    2017-04-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7920 (2017) · source

  37. We hope that the latest developments will not dampen the prospect for a comprehensive political solution in Syria through the intra-Syrian talks in Geneva.

    2017-04-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7919 (2017) · source

  38. In the light of the fact that the rational for the latest military action is based on the use of chemical weapons - while those responsible remain to be determined and the investigation needs to be speedily concluded - it seems to us that the priority for now should be the adoption by consensus of the draft resolution proposed by the elected members, and, furthermore, as the representative of Egypt said, for the United States and the Russian Federation to exercise greater responsibility and find a way out within their means. Finally, as we said two days ago (see S/PV.7915), only an inclusive political process will ultimately be able to address the Syrian crisis and prevent the situation from spiralling out of control. There is therefore a need for calm and restraint to de-escalate the situation.

    2017-04-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7919 (2017) · source

  39. I call on the Council to unite and exercise that responsibility. "For too long, international law has been ignored in the Syrian conflict, and it is our shared duty to uphold international standards of humanity." (SG/SM/18487) Thirdly, there is a danger that the Security Council, which is already being marginalized, could lose whatever remaining credibility it might have. That is why, in hind sight, the action taken by the non-permanent members yesterday appears to be not only very timely, but also wise. Will the proposal they made yesterday help find a way out for what otherwise will result in a dangerous development? We believe that it might.

    2017-04-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7919 (2017) · source

  40. Secondly, a very urgent issue that requires clarification and a wise approach involves the fact that too many States and non-State actors are very active in Syria. Who is unaware that Syria has been an open field for quite some time? The point is that the situation has worsened and nobody knows what tomorrow will bring. We are therefore facing a much broader and more complicated matter that is likely to get out of hand. In our mind, the priority should be to find a way out before we get to that slippery slope. Now is the time for wisdom to prevail and statesmanship to take the upper hand. One doubts that that has been the case for some time. In that regard, the Secretary-General said today, among other things, "The Security Council has the primary responsibility for international peace and security.

    2017-04-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7919 (2017) · source

  41. I thank you, Madam President, for convening this meeting. Let me express our condolences to the Government of Sweden and our Swedish colleagues. We condemn the terrorist attack. I would like to raise several points. First, if the situation in Syria continues, it will result in the collapse of the Syrian State. We have no doubt that the winners will be the terrorists. We have seen it too many times before. That perhaps is another indication that the international community enjoys no united stand on giving priority to resolving the Syrian crisis through political dialogue and countering the scourge of terrorism in a unified and concerted manner. Nevertheless, there is no justification for the crime committed on 4 April.

    2017-04-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7919 (2017) · source

  42. Ethiopia is ready to look at the possibility ofhosting a high-level open debate at the level of Heads of State and Government in September, during its presidency of the Council, two years after the high-level review on peace operations, with a view to facilitating serious discussions and follow-up of the implementation of the recommendations of the High-level Independent Panel on Peace Operations and charting the best way forward.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  43. This is attested to by our track record of the past 70 years, as well as by the performance of the thousands of our peacekeepers who are currently operating in some of the most volatile conflict situations, making sacrifices for the cause of regional and international peace and security. This, by the way, began in the early 19505, when, as the representative of France said, peacekeeping was only an ad hoc concept, in its infancy.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  44. That has been a topic ofdiscussion in the Council, and it is encouraging to know that there is now a greater appreciation of that important reality. Such partnerships are unquestionably instrumental not only in enhancing the responsiveness of the United Nations to address conflict situations, but also in ensuring greater efficiency and effectiveness. Finally, as one of the leading troop-contributing countries, we definitely attach great importance to strengthening United Nations peace operations in all their aspects. Our long-standing contribution to United Nations peacekeeping operations is dictated by a strong conviction because of our history in multilateralism and collective security.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  45. The same is true with regard to any given exit strategy, which should be appropriately aligned with the transition from conflict to sustainable peace. In all our efforts to ensure greater efficiency and effectiveness of peace operations, we should therefore be cognizant of the specific context in which such missions operate and the strategy at stake. There should be no one-size-fits-all approach, which could have undesirable consequences. We may perhaps need to look at how the strategic reviews of missions are conducted. There is a feeling that such reviews could be improved to realize their goals. The other important point that needs to be stressed is the need for global regional partnerships, which is no longer a matter of choice but of necessity.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  46. The significance of investing in prevention has long been evident. It is not only a matter of being cost-effective; most important, it is a matter of saving lives. That was the primary reason for the establishment of the Organization - to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war. Whenever the need arises, we should be able to use the range of tools available in a pragmatic and flexible manner while taking into account the realities on the ground. Peace operations have been and continue to be one of the most important tools in the promotion and maintenance of international peace and security. If peace operations are guided by a clear political strategy attuned to specific conflict situations, they can indeed deliver better results.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  47. Unquestionably, that is frustrating as building the necessary consensus is never easy, but it is absolutely necessary because, as the High-level Independent Panel rightly noted, "Many of the constraints to improving peace operations are political in nature, and can be addressed through political will to find compromise and to respond to long-standing challenges" (S/2015/446, p. 16). There is therefore a need to work in close consultation and partnership with troop-contributing countries and other relevant stakeholders. In the context of our discussion today, I would like to bring up two points. Although they are not new ideas, we feel that they should be underlined. We need to have a clear political strategy to effectively respond to the peace and security challenges affecting us today.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  48. It therefore appears to us that this meeting affords us a great opportunity to lay a strong foundation for the implementation of most of the recommendations that are contained in the report of the High-level Independent Panel on Peace Operations (HIPPO) (see S/2015/446). We have a Secretary-General who is truly committed to implementing the necessary structural reforms in line with the HIPPO recommendations, and who has already begun to take concrete steps in the direction of improving the peace and security architecture of the United Nations so as to make it fit for purpose and deliver results in the most efficient and cost-effective manner. We should be expected to support him because some of those important reforms cannot be carried out without bringing all Member States on board.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  49. What essentially guided that major review process was indeed the absolute need for United Nations peacekeeping operations to change, adapt to new circumstances and ensure their increased future effectiveness and appropriate use. In our opinion, the outcome of the review certainly lived up to expectations in making an array of important recommendations aimed at enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of peace operations both at the strategic and operational levels. We believe that the outcome of the review has also raised the extremely pertinent and serious questions that have been brought up by the concept paper, and the review covered much ground in responding to those queries.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source

  50. We thank the United States presidency for the concept paper (S/2017/287, annex) framing the topic for our discussion, which we have found useful and carefully crafted. What we are discussing today is critical for the lead role that the United Nations plays in ensuring international peace and security. That has been a recurring theme in the Security Council. Without any doubt, the whole membership of the United Nations has agreed upon the need to reform peacekeeping. Approximately two years ago, we undertook a major review ofpeace operations in all their aspects. That was done in close consultation with all Member States and other relevant stakeholders.

    2017-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7918 (2017) · source