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Barros Melet .

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2014-05-22
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2017-10-27
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  1. Despite existing differences regarding the issue, we were able to adopt a press statement on 18 July that sought to ensure the conduct of a complete and impartial international investigation of the incident. That call was reaffirmed shortly afterwards through the unanimous adoption of resolution 2166 (2014). Moreover, the adoption on 14 July of resolution 2165 (2014), on the humanitarian situation in Syria, also showed that when we decide to focus our discussions on specific issues and concrete measures on the ground, it is possible to make progress and achieve results. In that particular case, discussions were focused on opening four border crossings and establishing a monitoring mechanism and responsibility for the delivery of humanitarian assistance once it enters Syrian territory - all concrete and pragmatic issues.

    2014-07-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7231 (2014) · source

  2. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): At the outset, I would like to congratulate you, Sir, and your team on your continuing leadership and successful presidency in July. We welcome the convening of this open wrap-up meeting, which we consider an essential tool in the Council's work. We urge that it be maintained. I wish to begin by mentioning two lessons learned in July that we believe contribute to improving the way the Council addresses challenges to international peace and security. The crash of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH-17 on Thursday, 17 July in eastern Ukraine again put pressure on the Council to confront a crisis, one that caused the death of dozens of civilians and is a threat to international stability.

    2014-07-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7231 (2014) · source

  3. The Council has recognized that regional and subregional organizations are in a good position to understand the causes of armed conflicts, given their knowledge of the region. This could help efforts to help prevent or resolve such conflicts. That is why we firmly appeal for a deepening of this partnership and for its comparative advantages to be put to use with a view to ensuring that collective action reflects an efficient multilateralism, in the spirit of Chapter VIII and the principles underlying our Organization.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  4. In this way, we strengthen capacities and knowledge of civilian, military and police work in an integrated way. The Centre currently has an exchange of instructors from the region and Europe, thereby strengthening its domestic and foreign contingent. Along the same lines, we highlight the establishment in 2006 of the Argentine-Chilean Joint Peacekeeping Force known as Southern Cross, which in 2012 was made available by both Governments to the United Nations for deployment in peacekeeping operations. Moreover, in 2013 my country signed a crisis management framework agreement with the European Union, which provides a legal basis for the participation of Chile in civilian and military crisis management operations led by the Union. Currently Chilean forces are deployed in Bosnia and Herzegovina under this framework.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  5. We acknowledge the advice and support that the United Nations provides in developing these skills and in conducting such training, with special emphasis on good practices and lessons learned. However, it should not end there. Regional and subregional organizations should deepen cooperation with their peers, taking advantage of South-South cooperation to make use of available mechanisms. Some institutions in countries of the South have training capacity that has been recognized by the United Nations. In 2002, for example, my country established the Chilean Joint Peacekeeping Operations Centre, which is in charge of preparing and training personnel of the armed forces, police and civil forces in planning, implementating and evaluating peacekeeping operations.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  6. Training and military capabilities should go hand in hand with proper preparation and training in human rights and international humanitarian law; the protection of civilians, particularly women and children; the prevention of sexual and gender violence; the rule of law and post-conflict reconstruction, among others. In that context, in accordance with resolution 1325 (2000), we appeal to the regional and subregional organizations to pay special attention to ensuring the full mainstreaming of women and the gender perspective into all the activities related to peace and security that they undertake, developing the capacities and skills necessary for their full participation.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  7. Their geographical proximity, as well as better understanding of the regional situation and the causes of armed conflicts, are a comparative advantage that the Council and the United Nations must recognize and exploit. This will make it possible to ensure due complementarity and a better use of existing resources and capabilities. With regard to the generation of forces for peacekeeping operations, regional and subregional organizations should ensure that their personnel have the necessary training and skills, in accordance with the standards established by the United Nations.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  8. In addition to bilateral efforts, we note those of the Organization of American States, the Union of South American Nations and the Carribean Community, which, guided by the principle of national ownership, have contributed to the institutional strengthening of the Haitian State. My delegation wishes to highlight the preventive role of regional and subregional organizations in identifying and managing the escalation of local conflicts, thereby obviating the need for the Council to be seized thereof. To that end, it is vital to create and establish early warning mechanisms for regional developments that have the potential to affect international peace and security.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  9. The United Nations and the Security Council in particular should continue to work to deepen the strategic relationship with the African Union, in particular with its Peace and Security Council, as well as with other subregional organizations. In addition to these efforts, we recognize those carried out by our region and others in maintaining international peace and security. In particular, we highlight the commitment of the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean to the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti, which is the only peacekeeping mission on our continent. Through the contribution of troops and police contingents, the countries of the region have supported Haiti on its path to stabilization, sustainable peace and development.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  10. In that regard, cooperation between the United Nations and these organizations promotes good governance, democracy, respect for human rights and enhances justice, reconciliation and development. The decentralization and devolution of the efforts of the international community makes it possible to delegate certain elements of peacekeeping mandates to regional and subregional organizations. This has the potential to promote regional participation, but, more importantly, it can generate consensus and deepen trust in the management of international issues. In that regard, and acknowleding the pre-eminence of African issues on the agenda of the Council, we welcome the efforts and work carried out by and with the African Union.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  11. Resolution 2167 (2014), adopted today, is a reflection of the recognition of this contribution and of the need to strengthen the capacity of collective responses, thereby renewing the commitment of this Council to the aforementioned Chapter VIII. The resolution adopted today takes stock of the growing role of regional and subregional organizations in recent years as significant actors in the international system, especially in terms of their contribution to maintaining international peace and security. By fostering the participation of regional and subregional organizations, we are also promoting the collaboration and cooperation in peacebuilding efforts, which represent the flipside of peacekeeping.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  12. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): We commend the Rwandan presidency for convening this open debate and and appreciate the concept note it has prepared (S/2014/478, annex). We would also like to thank Secretary-General and the observers of the African Union and the European Union for their briefings. As we have stated before, my country believes that collective action is essential to addressing traditional and emerging threats to international peace and security. The involvement of regional and subregional organizations is highly relevant to that end. That is how my country interprets Chapter VIII of the Charter of the United Nations with a view to promoting efficient multilateralism.

    2014-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7228 (2014) · source

  13. Staffan de Mistura as the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Syria, whose mission contributes to the quest for a peaceful solution to the conflict based on dialogue and reconciliation. The Government of Chile wishes him every success in that task and offers him its strong support in building more appropriate channels for dialogue. Finally, I would like to consider Iraq. Chile expresses its deep concern for the grave humanitarian and security situation in Iraq resulting from to the military advance of terrorist groups, especially the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, which has resulted in a high number of civilian victims and over 1 million displaced persons. We are alarmed by the persecution of ethnic and religious minorities in the region.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  14. We appreciate all efforts aimed at neutralizing the actions of radical groups, and we highlight the commitment of the Lebanese Armed Forces and the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, which have increased their control in the area. Turning now to Syria, Chile welcomes the adoption ofresolution 2165 (2014) on humanitarian access, which we hope will help alleviate the suffering of millions of Syrians and result in the delivery of more effective, efficient and timely assistance in keeping with humanitarian principles. We emphasize the binding nature of the resolution, as well as the fact that it complements resolution 2139 (2014) and the presidential statement of2 October 2013 (S/PRST/2013/15). We welcome the appointment of Mr.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  15. There is a broad consensus in the international community regarding the main obstacles to peace, including the construction and expansion of settlements in the West Bank and Jerusalem, considered illegal according to the provisions of the Geneva Conventions and the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice. That and other elements have led to an environment of extreme hostility, which makes dialogue difficult, isolating moderate voices who promote peace in Israel and Palestine and pushing farther away the desired two-State solution. The region cannot withstand more conflict. Along those lines, Chile values the fact that the Lebanese Government has condemned the launching of rockets by fundamentalist groups from its territory against Israel.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  16. Chile believes that it is critically important to open all the border crossings in the Gaza Strip, including Rafah. It has been interesting to hear members of the Council express the view that, once a ceasefire is achieved, there needs to be adequate measures to ensure its implementation, which could also be used to guarantee the peaceful use of the border crossings. As the Secretary-General has observed, once a ceasefire is achieved, it would be unacceptable to return to the status quo. We insist that it is absolutely vital that the Council address the root causes of the conflict. Chile notes the letter sent by President Abbas to the Secretary-General, which requests that Palestine be put under an international protection system administered by the United Nations.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  17. Given the recent discovery by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East of some 20 rockets being housed in a school and yesterday's attack on a hospital in the city of Deir Al-Balah, we reiterate our call for the parties to take urgent measures to halt attacks on schools and hospitals and their military use, in accordance with resolution 2134 (2014). My country is particularly concerned by the growing number of civilian victims and by the grave humanitarian situation that affects the residents of the Gaza Strip. For that reason, in order to assist the innocent victims of the conflict, we have made available $150,000 to the United Nations agencies working in the area under the umbrella of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  18. This is a conflict in which neither of the parties will achieve its goals, but one that will exact a high cost in innocent Victims. We urgently call on all the parties to fulfil their international obligations with respect to the protection of the civilian population. As we indicated last Friday (see S/PV.7220), we believe that attacks on civilians, in Gaza or in Israel, violate international humanitarian law and may constitute war crimes. We also noted the need for United Nations personnel on the ground to have proper protection.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  19. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): I would like first of all to thank the Secretary-General for the information he presented to us this morning, as well as the statements made by my colleagues from Palestine and Israel. In less than two weeks we have met urgently more than three times to address the latest developments in Gaza. Despite our urgent calls for an immediatee ceasefire, and despite the efforts of the Secretary- General and the diplomatic pressure that has been brought to bear, instead of establishing a truce, the parties have decided to escalate the conflict. Chile condemns the escalation of violence affecting the Middle East, Israel's disproportionate use of force in densely populated areas and the indiscriminate use of rockets by Hamas.

    2014-07-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7222 (2014) · source

  20. This type of act cannot go unpunished. The families of the victims have the right to know the truth. That is why we once again urge all States, in keeping with their obligations under international law and under the relevant resolutions of the Council, to actively cooperate with the relevant authorities. On behalf of my country, I would like to reiterate our solidarity and our most heartfelt condolences to the families of the victims and to the Governments whose citizens were among the victims of this event. We hope that this terrible incident will serve as a reminder of how this crisis affects countries and families beyond the borders of Ukraine and of the need to resolve it.

    2014-07-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7221 (2014) · source

  21. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): Let me begin by thanking the delegation of Australia for preparing today's resolution, as well as by welcoming the flexibility shown by Member States in its negotiation. The delegation of Chile sponsored and voted in favour of resolution 2166 (2014), as we believe that this is the appropriate response by the Council and that it sends a clear message about the need for an international investigation to be conducted that would be full, exhaustive and independent to look into the downing of Malaysia Airlines MH-l7, in keeping with international law. By its unanimous adoption the resolution, the Security Council has taken an important and necessary step towards clarifying facts and guaranteeing that those responsible for this incident be held accountable for their actions.

    2014-07-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7221 (2014) · source

  22. In the light of the report yesterday by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, we recall the provisions of resolution 2143 (2014) on children and armed conflict, co-sponsored by my country, and condemn the use of schools for military purposes in violation of applicable international law. As Under-Secretary-General Valerie Amos reminded us, this is the third large-scale armed confrontation in the Gaza Strip in the past six years. The conflict has deep roots on which the Security Council has a duty to act.

    2014-07-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7220 (2014) · source

  23. We appreciate the efforts of various regional and international actors who have sought to broker a ceasefire, although we wonder today whether seeking to resume the mediation of previous years is the best option, given the changes that have occurred in the political map of the Middle East. We strongly support the efforts of the Secretary-General and especially those of his Special Coordinator, Mr. Robert Serry, to whom reiterate our support. We wish to formulate an urgent call to establish an immediate ceasefire and protect the civilian population as well as the safety of United Nations personnel. We believe that the attacks on civilians in Gaza and Israel violate international humanitarian law and could constitute war crimes.

    2014-07-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7220 (2014) · source

  24. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): Eight days ago we met in urgent consultations to address the situation in Israel and Palestine, particularly in the Gaza Strip, after which we released a statement to the press expressing the deep concern of the members of the Security Council with regard to the crisis. Unfortunately, the call to reduce tensions and restore the November 2012 ceasefire has fallen on deaf ears. Instead, Israel has escalated the conflict by initiating the ground phase of its military operation, while Hamas and other armed groups continue to reposition and launch rockets from the Gaza Strip. We deplore the lack of a firm commitment of the parties to de-escalate the conflict.

    2014-07-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7220 (2014) · source

  25. Therefore, more than ever, we emphatically call on the parties to exercise the utmost restraint in order to contain the crisis in eastern Ukraine.

    2014-07-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7219 (2014) · source

  26. It is also necessary that all facilities be provided and security be ensured for the immediate access of investigators to the crash site in order to determine its cause with certainty. There can be no impunity for this type of act. Its perpetrators must face justice. The victims' family members have the right to know the truth. We therefore call upon all States, in accordance with their obligations under international law and the relevant Security Council resolutions, to actively cooperate with the relevant authorities. The downing of this aircraft, in an area where there is a high level of political tension, increases the danger of escalating the current violence and drawing new actors into the fray.

    2014-07-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7219 (2014) · source

  27. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): On behalf ofmy country, I would like to begin by expressing our outrage at the attack carried out yesterday in which Malaysia Airlines Flight MH-l7 was shot down in eastern Ukraine, killing 298 people, including children. We condemn that act in the strongest terms, and we extend our sympathy and condolences to the victims' family members and to the Governments whose citizens were among the victims. No cause can justify an act of that magnitude and cruelty. We are closely following the information that is emerging about what happened. In that context, we call for carrying out a comprehensive, transparent and independent investigation in accordance with international civil aviation standards, in order to ensure accountability.

    2014-07-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7219 (2014) · source

  28. We therefore urge recognition of that complementarity and greater opportunities for communication between those two bodies.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  29. With regard to the Council, we see the work of the Commission and the Council as intrinsically linked. In that regard, the mandates that the Council adopts should include from the outset peacebuilding tasks that take into account local interests and the principle of national ownership. We therefore call for continuing the practice of inviting the Chairs of the configurations to participate in discussions when the Council's agenda includes their countries. That would improve the mechanisms for understanding their points of View when the respective mandates of their countries are under consideration. The underlying goal would be for the Council to make more efficient use of the Commission's knowledge and experience as an intergovernmental advisory body. Peacebuilding is part and parcel of maintaining peace and international security.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  30. We call for the ongoing consideration of the current mechanism for including the private sector in those undertakings. As the report notes, any peacebuilding effort should include the gender dimension across all areas. The systematic inclusion of women supports political processes, social cohesion and long-term economic recovery. Given the importance of their full and effective participation in political and post-conflict planning processes, we recognize and understand their specific needs. We underscore the importance of maintaining ongoing contact with the national mechanisms and the groups and/or non-governmental organizations that are present in the country. We also call for the effective use of the 15 per cent of the Peacebuilding Fund earmarked for projects geared to meeting the needs of women and their empowerment.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  31. The exchange of information and goals, sharing experience, lessons learned and learning from mistakes should help to provide a better understanding of and connection with the policies that we seek to implement. In that regard, we underscore the importance of the Chairs of the various configurations holding meetings with the relevant actors ahead of their visits. With regard to mobilizing resources, we acknowledge the Commission's capacity to broaden the donor base and to ensure donor participation and the provision of forums for resource mobilization in order to foster and support the various reform processes with respect to peacebuilding. We welcome the cooperation efforts with the international financial institutions and regional development banks.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  32. Peacebuilding is a complex and difficult process that needs ongoing attention until stability is achieved, as demonstrated by the cases that I have mentioned above. That effort also requires the commitment of the national authorities and the continuous support of the international community. That has led us to understand that the entire peacebuilding process is a multidimensional, specific and individual activity, in which, inter alia, the rule of law and the existence of inclusive processes aimed at national reconciliation should be fundamental aspects. In order to achieve the required consistency in such efforts, we underscore the importance of the Commission maintaining sustained and ongoing communication and dialogue with senior United Nations staff and the organizations on the ground, as well as among the configurations themselves.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  33. The report of the Peacebuilding Commission on its seventh session describes the progress made and pending challenges, as well as the Commisssion's value added in various areas of peacebuilding. The reversals in the Central African Republic and Guinea-Bissau during the reporting period demonstrate the need for the Commission's ongoing support and the international community's continuing attention in post-conflict situations. On the other hand, the developments in Sierra Leone and Burundi and the support provided by the Commission have had a positive impact and reflect its capacity to adapt to changing needs and scenarios. Its role will continue to be important in future processes.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  34. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): We thank the delegation of Rwanda for having convened this briefing. We also convey our gratitude to the current Chair of the Peacebuilding Commission, Ambassador Antonio Patriota, Permanent Representative of Brazil, and would like to thank his predecessor, Ambassador Vladimir Drobnjak, Permanent Representative of Croatia, for his thorough report today. We also appreciate the January report of the Peacebuilding Commission (S/2014/67). This meeting, as well as the interactive dialogue that we will have this afternoon, are important stages in preparing for the upcoming review of the Peacebuilding Commission in 2015, pursuant to resolution 1645 (2005). We take this opportunity to underscore the convening of the Commission's first annual meeting, which took place on 23 June.

    2014-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7217 (2014) · source

  35. We hope that the consensus shown by the Security Council today, reflected in the clear message that we are send to all actors, is heard. Any effort of the Council to address the humanitarian situation Will be insufficient if a political solution is not achieved. That is why we value the fact that, despite all the difficulties and the negative outlook, we continue to insist on that. As the resolution points out, the only sustainable solution to the crisis is an inclusive political process led by the Syrians, with a view to fully implementing the Geneva communique of 30 June 2012 (S/2012/522, annex). While thanking Mr. Brahimi for his efforts in pursuit of peace, we now give our support to the appointment of Mr. Staffan de Mistura as Joint Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Syria.

    2014-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7216 (2014) · source

  36. Notwithstanding the above, we believe that, given the negative experience since resolution 2139 (2014) was adopted in February, the bureaucratic obstacles and the bias to which the distribution of such aid has been subject, and the extent of the crisis, those mechanisms reflect the urgent need for specific action on the ground. In conclusion, we would like to recall the appeal of the Secretary-General in his six points on Syria of 20 June with regard to the fact that the international community must do its utmost to protect the people and their human rights, human dignity and security. Furthermore, we also agree that there should be an end to the militarization of the conflict, including the flow of weapons from abroad to all parties.

    2014-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7216 (2014) · source

  37. None of those are happening today. The resolution adopted today seeks to propose specific measures to improve humanitarian access, reiterating elements contained in both the presidential statement and resolution 2139 (2014). It therefore complements those documents. We appreciate the inclusion of the reference to the accountability before the law of those who have committed human rights violations and abuses. That is essential in order to put an end to the prevailing culture of impunity in the conflict today. Chile is aware that the resolution establishes certain procedures and new mechanisms, whose subsequent use in other humanitarian situations should be rigorously assessed case by case.

    2014-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7216 (2014) · source

  38. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): We thank the delegations of Australia, Jordan and Luxembourg for having submitted resolution 2165 (2014), which Chile co-sponsored and which was adopted unanimously today. However, as has been said, we must not forget that it is a resolution that would not have been necessary if all parties to the conflict had implemented presidential statement S/PRST/2013/15 of 2 October 2013 and resolution 2139 (2014). It is unacceptable that, following the implementation of resolution 2139 (2014), the humanitarian situation has deteriorated even further. Chile supported that resolution because it is a clear call to all parties to respect international humanitarian law and human rights, ensure the protection of civilians and allow humanitarian access to the affected population.

    2014-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7216 (2014) · source

  39. Our attitude stems from such cases as that of the vessel Klos C, currently under consideration by the Committee, which, according to information collected, would seem to be a violation of paragraph 5 of resolution 1747 (2007).

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7211 (2014) · source

  40. The report makes clear that high expectations - as well as a confusion of ideas - on a possible broad agreement among the P5+1 and Iran on the nuclear programme of that country were generated both in the private sector and among the public. That is a new context for the work of the Committee that we think should be addressed. We hope that the members of the Committee will make a serious attempt to reach consensus and move forward, at least with respect to the first recommendation in the Final Report of the Panel of Experts referring to guidance on the status of Security Council sanctions against Iran. Chile supports the diplomatic efforts to promote dialogue and the peaceful resolution of disputes. As we have said on other occasions, our country is following with great interest the ongoing negotiations, even if we do so with some caution.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7211 (2014) · source

  41. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): First of all, we would like to thank Ambassador Quinlan for presenting the quarterly report of the work of the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1737 (2006). We appreciate the work that he has done as the Chair of the Committee. Between 2 and 4 April, the Panel of Experts of the 1737 Committee visited the cities of Valparaiso and Santiago in Chile, where it was able to directly observe how my country applies and complies with the 1737 regime and other United Nations sanctions regimes. During the visit of the Panel of Experts, on more than one occasion we received queries on the status of multilateral sanctions system. As the Final Report of the Panel of Experts published on 11 June sets forth (8/2014/394, annex), the consultations took place through various interviews and meetings.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7211 (2014) · source

  42. Regional cooperation is also essential for peace and reconciliation, as are the contacts with the Taliban and other groups that continue to fight the Government. It is essential that the next Government has the necessary stability to carry out an orderly transition. In conclusion, I should like to express Chile's support for the efforts of the Afghan people in building a democratic State with the rule of law and full respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. That is vital both for the stability and development of Afghanistan as for the stability of the entire region.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  43. With the withdrawal of the International Security Assistance Force at the end of 2014, my country believes it will be necessary to continue building the capacities of the Afghan National Security Forces in order to address the emerging threats and challenges. That will require greater resolve with regard to the current uncertainties that prevail in Afghanistan. A specific example in that regard is the bilateral security agreement between Afghanistan and the United States of America. Both presidential candidates have committed to subscribing to that agreement, if elected. It is also important that the new Government establish stronger regional cooperation networks through multilateral processes, such as the Istanbul process and the Toyko Conference.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  44. In the context of a conflict that has spanned decades, ongoing vulnerability to natural disasters, the situation of internally displaced persons and food insecurity are major humanitarian challenges that need to be addressed in a coordinated manner by the newly elected authorities and the international community. That will not be possible without ensuring the full, prompt and unhindered access of humanitarian personnel. We are concerned that terrorism in its various forms and manifestations has increased with the elections, and we condemn the attack on presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah on 7 June.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  45. Yury Fedotov, we are alarmed by the increase in drug production and trafficking in Afghanistan, where last year a new record was set in the production of opium. We reiterate the need for a comprehensive and international approach in the fight against drug trafficking that includes actors involved in security, development and humanitarian issues. We deplore the further deterioration of the humanitarian situation in the north as a result of the heavy seasonal rains and extend our solidarity to Ambassador Tanin with respect to the resulting significant loss of life.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  46. In that vein, including women in the police and security forces is important and should continue to be a priority task for the new authorities. It is equally crucial that the new Government ensure the full implementation of the law on the elimination of violence against women in order to end impunity for those who commit violence against Afghan women. The increasing number of civilian deaths and injuries in Afghanistan caused by the use ofimprovised explosive devices shows there are still serious security problems in the country. The number of events and victims is at the worst levels since 2011. Given that, we firmly support the new provisions on such explosive devices contained in resolution 2160 (2014), adopted by the Council on 17 June, which are aimed at reducing their production, propagation and use. In addition, together with Mr.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  47. A legitimate political transition based on a result that is accepted by candidates and voters is essential for the stability of Afghanistan. We once again stress the need for the process to be credible, transparent, inclusive and in full compliance with the legal and constitutional framework set out by the country's own National Assembly. We also highlight the important work of the Independent Election Commission and UNAMA to verify that that is the case. Progress on human rights, especially the rights of women and girls, is a decisive factor in the country's stability. It is important that resolution 1325 (2000) continue to be implemented at all levels to ensure women's participation in decision-making and that their needs are adequately met.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  48. Mr. Barros Melet (Chile) (spoke in Spanish): We appreciate the briefings by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), Mr. Jan Kubis, and the Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Mr. Yury Fedotov. We also welcome the detailed statement by Ambassador Zahir Tanin. We welcome the holding of the presidential and provincial council elections on 5 April and the second round of polling in the run-off between Abdullah Abdullah and Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai on 14 June. We note the Government's efforts to promote and strengthen female participation, either as candidates, voters or observers and applaud the 36 per cent participation rate by women in the 5 April elections.

    2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source

  49. It is equally essential that the authorities continue to investigate and finally bring to justice those who were responsible for the death of 48 persons in Odesa on 2 May, and that they look into why the security forces did not take more timely and decisive steps to prevent that tragedy. We reiterate our support for the work of the United Nations human rights monitoring mission in Ukraine and with the monitoring mission of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. We are confident that those independent international mechanisms will continue to contribute to achieving a solution to the cr1s1s.

    2014-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7205 (2014) · source

  50. The monopoly of the use of force that the Government of Ukraine enjoys in its own territory, as is the case for any Government in the international community, should be exercised with full respect for human rights and in proportion to the situation at hand. Chile reiterates its support for the appeal made by Mr. Simonovie for ensuring accountability with regard to violations and abuses of human rights in Ukraine, including the 222 cases of illegal detention, of the disappearance of 81 persons, and the deaths of more than 400 people in the east, including children, members of the armed forces and armed groups.

    2014-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7205 (2014) · source