YouSaid · the spoken record
Chicoti
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- 2000-01-18
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- 2006-01-27
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- un-security-council
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“Useful lessons on the negative impact of the lack of resources should therefore be drawn from the deployment of the African Union's missions in Burundi and the Sudanese region of Darfur, while reflecting on the improvement in cooperation between the Security Council and regional organizations. Before I conclude, allow me to stress that the coordinated conduct of the process of the International Conference on Peace, Security, Democracy and Development in the Great Lakes Region by the United Nations and the African Union offers a good example of cooperation and coordination between the two organizations. For my delegation, the newly established Peacebuilding Commission should also benefit from the experience and expertise developed in the Great Lakes process.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“Bearing that reality in mind, the countries of the Great Lakes Conference are in the process of negotiating an important legal framework to promote development, including a protocol on a specific reconstruction and development zone, as well as a special fund for the reconstruction and development of the Great Lakes region. The adoption of Security Council resolution 1631 (2005) opened a new era of cooperation and coordination between the United Nations and regional organizations. The African Union and subregional organizations may play their role if an effective response is given to the problems of the lack of resources and of how to make partnerships between the two mechanisms as efficient as possible.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“However, the efforts of the region should be complemented by the implementation of the relevant provisions of Security Council resolution 1625 (2005), in particular those regarding the illegal exploitation of and trafficking in natural resources and high-value commodities. In our view, finding long-lasting solutions to African conflicts is also a development challenge, considering the devastating impact of conflict on development. That should also be the approach of the international community towards the problems affecting the region.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“The deployment of four United Nations missions in States members of the International Conference on the Great Lakes - Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic and the Sudan - should be duly used to address the cross- border issues and other challenges, including monitoring of the arms embargo in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. By working out a protocol against the illegal exploitation of natural resources, the members of the International Conference on the Great Lakes region have shown that they are committed to dealing with that crucial issue.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“Angola is committed to sharing its experiences of post-conflict recovery and to contributing to the materialization of the main objectives of the International Conference on Peace, Security, Democracy and Development in the Great Lakes Region. In that connection, in September 2005 the Republic of Angola hosted in Luanda the meeting of the Regional Preparatory Committee of the Conference on the Great Lakes region. The Luanda meeting dealt with such issues as the joint security management of common borders, combating transnational crime and terrorism, the development of border zones and human security, as well as non-aggression and mutual defence.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“In the economic and social fields, considerable improvements have been achieved. Since the end of the conflict, the share of the budget allocated to the social sector has increased from 12 per cent to 60 per cent. That has enabled, among other actions, the reintegration of four million displaced people in their areas of origin or choice, while we continue with the implementation of the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programme. Angola needs the support of the international community in order to improve its landmine clearing programme and the rehabilitation and reconstruction of economic infrastructures destroyed during the war.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“In my own country, in the three and a half years of peace and the post-conflict era that we have experienced, the strategic priorities of the Government of Unity and National Reconciliation have been directed towards the social and productive reintegration of demobilized soldiers and people displaced during the war, towards improving the delivery of basic social services to people throughout the country, and towards macroeconomic stabilization. As a result of those efforts, the climate of tolerance and democratic cordiality between the political parties has been re-established and the country is rapidly proceeding with the organization of free, fair and transparent elections following the approval by the National Assembly of the electoral package in July 2005 and the establishment of the National Electoral Commission.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“The national army of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo have taken action against those criminal groups. We commend that action. In our View, it represents a sound lesson for the concept of United Nations peacekeeping operations, as it gives a clear indication of the measures to be taken against criminal groups that choose to challenge the international community and the will of a nation to live in peace. The sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo must be respected and preserved. In that regard, I want to reiterate the commitment of my Government to continue to train the Congolese national army, together with other partners, particularly Belgium and South Africa.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“In the Central African Republic, constitutional order has been restored. The United Republic of Tanzania has held successful general elections, while Angola, Zambia and Uganda are preparing for elections. The peace process in the Sudan is under way, in spite of the instability in Darfur, the consequences of which should be adequately addressed. Those are clear signs of the commitment of the countries of the region to reach peace, democracy and development, in conformity with the goals of the International Conference on the Great Lakes. My delegation is deeply concerned, however, by the continuation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo of atrocities committed by criminal groups responsible for hundreds of summary executions, rapes, beatings and hostage-taking of civilians.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“The full participation in the Conference of all States concerned is a clear demonstration of the regional dimension of the problem and also an expression of the capacity of our peoples to overcome differences when vital common interests are at stake. The Great Lakes region, considered in the past as a disastrous and conflict-ridden area, is gearing up for an overdue revival that has brought hope back to our peoples. The Democratic Republic of the Congo held a constitutional referendum successfully - an important step towards the consolidation of the transitional arrangements before the forthcoming elections. In neighbouring Burundi, the holding of presidential elections in August 2005 ended the transitional period and opened a new era of national reconciliation and economic recovery.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“My delegation is therefore very appreciative to you, Madam President, for keeping alive the interest of the Security Council, and, through it, the interest of international community in the problems affecting this important region. This is also the right place to thank the international Community in general and in particular the members of the Group of Friends of the Great Lakes region for their moral and material support to the Conference. We therefore appeal for the continuation of this support. The holding of the first Summit Conference and the adoption of the Dar es-Salaam Declaration constitute a turning point in the history of the region.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“Madam President, I would like to congratulate Tanzania on its assumption of the presidency of the Council for the month of January and to express satisfaction at the attention devoted to Africa. This is in the best tradition of Tanzania's dedication to the most worthy causes of our continent. May I also commend Mr. Ibrahima Fall, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the Great Lakes Region, for the key role that he and his team are playing in the implementation of the Great Lakes agenda. During Angola's two-year term as a non- permanent member of the Security Council, this body, as well as the Ad Hoc Working Group on Conflict Prevention and Resolution in Africa, held meetings on the same issue.”
2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source
“As a Government, we have fulfilled our share of responsibilities, and we are ready to work with the international community to foster new ways of achieving peace, provided that there is fairness in the appreciation of the true causes of conflict in Angola. May I thank all members of the Council, the Secretary-General and all United Nations and non- governmental organization workers who over the years have worked in Angola under difficult conditions, risking their lives in order to respond to the needs of the Angolan people. My final thought of appreciation goes to you, Mr. President, and to the Government of the United States of America, who have been able to do so much for Africa and Angola in just a few days of your presidency.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“The Government of Angola believes, however, that there must be greater participation by civil society in Angolan national affairs through open political debates and elections. In this regard, President Jose Eduardo dos Santos has initiated consultations that will allow the elaboration of an electoral calendar by the year 2001. As I conclude my statement, let me express one wish. The past millennium was disastrous for Africa and particularly for Angola. Therefore, as we start this millennium, let us now make the commitment to bring about peace and development by addressing the true causes of conflict and strife in Angola, which sometimes have been ignored. We are a peace-loving nation that asks for nothing less than understanding and recognition of our history and values.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“My Government remains committed to a democratic and reconciled Angola through the Lusaka Protocol and will continue to cooperate with the United Nations and other institutions. As I speak before the Council today, the Angolan Parliament is ratifying the new Agreement between Angola and the United Nations, which will create the conditions for a new relationship. May I, at this point in time, commend the Secretary-General for his patience and for his personal commitment to this Agreement. This Agreement represents the will of the Angolan Government to work to improve the human rights situation, which has gradually deteriorated due to the war imposed upon us by Mr. Savimbi.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“The Angolan army has undertaken military activities to destroy UNITA's military hardware and extend Government authority throughout the country. As a result of these operations, Government forces have extended authority to Andulo, Bailundo, Jamba and other places during the last half of 1999. Large quantities of sophisticated weapons were captured. The Angolan Government recognizes and encourages the investigative work of the sanctions Committee of the Security Council, and expects that its report will in the near future provide important elements that will allow the Council to take new and important measures to discourage those countries that, by supporting Mr. Savimbi's war, have over the years contributed to the strife in Angola and to the suffering of the Angolan people.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“The commitment of the United Nations, and of the Council in particular, has been very crucial in trying to bring peace to Angola, as well as in responding to the humanitarian strife. The Consolidated Appeal for this year will require $250 million, and in this regard we are counting on the continued understanding of the donor community. As to the political situation, my Government is concerned at the fact that, despite the existence of several important resolutions that impose sanctions on Mr. Savimbi and his followers, many countries and organizations are determined to continue to break them and to allow UNITA's acquisition of new and sophisticated weapons. This is not acceptable to the Angolan Government, and we therefore urge States Members of the United Nations to respect the resolutions.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“More than 3.7 million people are affected within Angola's borders, while many refugees have crossed into neighbouring countries. More than 2 million people have died in this 25-year-old conflict created by Mr. Savimbi's obstinate efforts to acquire political power by force. The placing of landmines by UNITA close to human settlements has deprived people of access to farmland, thus increasing their conditions of starvation. The Angolan Government realizes the seriousness of the problem and has responded to the humanitarian situation with $56 million and expects to increase its contribution during this year. May I take the opportunity to thank members of the donor community that have responded to the 1999 Appeal of the United Nations.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“The Angolan Government was asked by the international community to accept new negotiations with UNITA and to form a Government of Unity and National Reconciliation starting in 1994. Mr. Savimbi was himself offered the position of Vice-President, but again he chose the military option, which continues to claim the lives of many innocent Angolans. This represents a crime against humanity, because all chances have been offered to Mr. Savimbi and yet he has ignored them. Can the international community allow Mr. Savimbi to continue to kill people for all these years without being indicted for his crimes? Are we not setting a double standard and a dangerous precedent? Mr. Savimbi's military activities against the civilian population have caused one of the most serious humanitarian catastrophes in the world.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“There was in fact strong support from the international community, which led this organ - the Security Council - to adopt resolutions calling on the apartheid regime to pay more than $10 billion in reparations to Angola, but this was never done. However, the end of the cold war and, consequently, of apartheid, brought hopes that made possible the signing of the Bicesse Accords between the Angolan Government and UNITA under the auspices of the United States of America, Russia, Portugal and the United Nations. The dynamics of democratic pluralism and political transition were engaged. Elections were held and declared free and fair for all. Twelve political parties participated and gained seats in Parliament. Only Mr. Savimbi found reasons to go back to war.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“Another particularity of Angola is that, while independence was granted to other African countries through peaceful means, we had to wage a long war of liberation, which became the continuation of the cold war immediately after independence, in 1975. Angola then continued to suffer aggression for another 16 years, not only by the apartheid regime but also by those, including Mr. Savimbi, who felt that our political choice was wrong. About 1 million Angolans died between 1975 and 1991, while more than 50,000 were left mutilated. Most of the Angolan economic infrastructure was destroyed through unprovoked attacks by the apartheid regime in a clear attempt to disrupt the Angolan economy and create social destitution among the Angolan people.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“Although Africa finally became independent, it was generally too late and under very difficult circumstances that have ongoing repercussions on our social and political structures today. The burden is a big one, but I think that the world community has a chance to make the world a better place to live in for all. It is now important to leave behind the negative heritage of the past millennium. Angola is one of those difficult examples in Africa. We have had the longest experience of slave trade, from approximately 1500 to approximately 1950. The colonial domination of Angola lasted approximately 400 years.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“As we enter the new millennium, Africa has to be at the centre of the world's attention. Otherwise we are condemned to disappear or to fail before so many challenges if we do not act quickly. The world should not forget that in the last millennium sub-Saharan Africa was not only totally conquered militarily, but that it was also humiliated through the long and devastating slave trade, which affected more than 100 million people, followed by the difficult experience of colonization. We were divided into pieces of land belonging to our colonial masters without our own cultures and history being taken into account. The African continent faced one of the worst expressions of racism in the apartheid regime and its consequences.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source
“As I take the floor, allow me, in the first place, to thank the United States Government for dedicating this meeting of the Council to Angola. Your initiatives, Mr. President, are not only highly valuable to Angola, but also to Africa in general, where the struggle for life, democracy and development has become a major challenge for the international community. Only a few days ago, the United States contributed $200 million to the fight against AIDS in Africa, which - apart from armed conflicts, poverty and underdevelopment - is another devastating factor against the African population. This important gesture of your Government, Mr. President, shows that the world can do more to respond to some of its major problems, provided that there is more solidarity and understanding.”
2000-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4090 (2000) · source