YouSaid · the spoken record

Choi Young-Jin

lines on the record

79

first

2005-12-09

most recent

2010-03-17

sittings or episodes

14

sources

un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

1. “For years, West Africa has been riven with violent internal conflicts. Recently, however, the political instability that has afflicted the region for so long has, for the most part subsided, and peace processes have been making steady progress. In Liberia, under the leadership of President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, laudable progress is being made in rebuilding the country. Sierra Leone and Guinea Bissau have likewise transitioned from war to constitutional Government. And in Cote d'Ivoire, the peace roadmap established by the International Working Group is in place, and all Ivorian parties reached an agreement in Yamoussoukro last month on significant commitments for peace.”

   2006-08-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5509Resumption1 (2006) · source

2. “In that regard, my Government appreciates the efforts of the Council members that resulted in the resolution just adopted unanimously. We fully support that resolution. We urge North Korea to refrain from any further provocative actions, to return to the six- party talks and to comply with international efforts for non-proliferation.”

   2006-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5490 (2006) · source

3. “On 5 July, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea fired one Taepodong-2 and six Send and Nodong missiles from its eastern coast. 06-43152 Since early May, my Government has been closely following the activities of North Korea with regard to its missiles. Pointing out the inevitable consequences to follow, my Government repeatedly warned the Democratic People's Republic of Korea not to conduct any missile launches. Despite our repeated warnings, however, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea proceeded with a series of missile launches. My Government has expressed its profound regret over that unacceptable act. It undermines peace and stability in North-East Asia and adversely affects inter-Korean relations, not to mention deepening Pyongyang's isolation from the international community.”

   2006-07-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5490 (2006) · source

4. “The international community has made a substantial investment in Timor-Leste's progress as a nation, and we encourage its many international supporters to continue their assistance to ensure that the Timorese continue on their journey to a stable and sustainable future.”

   2006-06-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5457 (2006) · source

5. “Some 700 Korean troops participated for four years in the United Nations peacekeeping operations there, and we provided humanitarian and electoral assistance as well as economic and technical cooperation to help the Timorese people build their nation. Our collaboration with Timorese authorities to enhance food production by developing a new kind of corn - Timor Hybrid Number 1 - is a source of particular satisfaction. My Government stands ready to join the international community in assisting the people of Timor-Leste. One of the most important United Nations successes is undergoing a crisis, and the international community must help.”

   2006-06-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5457 (2006) · source

6. “The United Nations should strengthen its involvement in Timor-Leste to help overcome that challenge. Another formidable challenge ahead is the preparation for and conduct of its first presidential and parliamentary elections, slated for 2007. International support for the election process will be crucial, helping to consolidate the remarkable achievements already made in reconstruction and nation-building. We therefore believe that the international community should respond favourably to the needs of Timor-Leste for assistance and support in meeting those challenges. In that regard, I would like to reiterate my Government's firm commitment to continue its strong support for Timor-Leste.”

   2006-06-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5457 (2006) · source

7. “In particular, my Government is deeply concerned that approximately 100,000 people - or 10 per cent of the whole population of the country - have been driven from their homes to shelter camps. In that regard, my Government wishes to draw the attention of Member States to the flash appeal for humanitarian assistance for Timor-Leste made by United Nations agencies and non-governmental organizations stationed in the country. We are heartened that the leaders of Timor-Leste have been making determined efforts to stay united during the current crisis and to take decisive measures to address the challenges faced by the country. That crisis has clearly revealed the underlying issues facing Timor-Leste and the steps that its leaders should take to bring about national unity. The greatest challenge is the restoration of stability and order.”

   2006-06-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5457 (2006) · source

8. “We believe that Timor-Leste can and should stand on its own. The goal of the international community in Timor-Leste should be to help the people take full control of their country's affairs. Before that can take place, however, the international community will need to provide much more help. The international community should assist Timor-Leste in facing the many challenges ahead. Our assistance should be focused on helping the people of Timor-Leste to develop sustainable institutions and policies that support their new democracy, political stability and economic growth. It is with great anxiety that, in recent weeks, we have watched the political tension in Timor-Leste erupt into violence.”

   2006-06-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5457 (2006) · source

9. “Timor- Leste is one of the most remarkable United Nations successes in nation-building. However, recent political developments and the outbreak of fresh violence remind us that the country's democracy is still fragile and that the continued presence of the United Nations is highly important for maintaining peace and stability. Since gaining its independence in 2002, Timor- Leste has moved forward on the road to peace, democracy and development, making steady progress in governance, institution-building and establishing the rule of law. That has been achieved through the work of the Government of Timor-Leste and the international community. But we should recognize that the journey has just begun. The situation remains fluid, and much remains to be done to ensure security and stability for Timor-Leste for the future.”

   2006-06-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5457 (2006) · source

10. “Similarly, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and civil society have an important role to play in dealing with this issue. My delegation therefore hopes that the review conference will give due attention to heightening public awareness and enhancing collaborative efforts with NGOs and civil society.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

11. “We therefore call upon those States that have not participated in the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms and the United Nations Standardized Instrument for Reporting Military Expenditures to do so without delay. We believe that the Secretary-General's suggestion to expand the Register to include international transfers of small arms and light weapons deserves positive consideration. Lastly, my delegation believes that progress on the issue of small arms and light weapons can be significantly enhanced through increased public awareness. Combating the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons requires the collective will not just of States and the international community, but also of individual citizens. Public understanding of what is at stake can help to create the political will necessary for success.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

12. “These should include the use of authenticated end-user certificates, with a view to ensuring effective control over the production and trade of small arms and light weapons. For our part, the Republic of Korea has established and implemented legislative and administrative measures to control the military and non-military use of small arms and light weapons in every phase of their existence, from manufacturing to storage, management, transfer and dismantlement. Fourthly, transparency is indispensable if States are to work together in a spirit of cooperation and trust in order to overcome the challenge of the proliferation of small arms and light weapons.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

13. “Secondly, particular attention should be paid to illicit brokering in small arms and light weapons, which continues to undermine compliance with the Security Council's arms embargoes. As the Secretary- General rightly points out in his report, regarding recommendation 4, international efforts to control illicit brokering should be strengthened. My delegation fully supports a broader and more effective approach to prevent illicit brokering and welcomes the establishment of a group of governmental experts to review this issue. My delegation is also pleased to note that the Government of the Republic of Korea added clauses to its Defence Acquisition Program Act in January 2006 to regulate arms brokering. Thirdly, the establishment of effective legal systems and relevant administrative measures at the State level is critical.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

14. “To date, the Council has shown a steady determination to deal with this issue, and we are pleased to note the Council's progress in reflecting the Secretary-General's recommendations in its deliberations and decisions. We believe that the Security Council can make further efforts to strengthen the monitoring systems for its arms embargoes. Another key area to be emphasized is the continuing incorporation of comprehensive disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) programmes into peacekeeping operations. We support the Secretary-General's recommendation that the Security Council explicitly articulate a DDR plan in the mandate of each peacekeeping operation. We expect that the new Peacebuilding Commission will play an important part in this endeavour.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

15. “There have been some important accomplishments, including the adoption of the International Instrument on the marking and tracing of small arms and light weapons and the entry into force of the United Nations Firearms Protocol. Those steps, however, must be seen as a good beginning to a long journey. It is time for us to renew our commitment to fighting the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons, which brings tremendous suffering to millions of innocent civilians while undermining peace, safety, security and development throughout the world. With this in mind, I would like to address some of the issues raised by the report of the Secretary- General. First, my delegation believes that the Security Council should play a more active role in our concerted efforts to curb the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

16. “Mr. President, allow me first to convey my delegation's appreciation to you for holding today's open debate on the important issue of small arms and light weapons. I would also like to join other delegations in commending the Secretary-General for his efforts to address this issue. My delegation fully supports the recommendations contained in his report, and the Republic of Korea is committed to their implementation. The first Review Conference of the Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects will be held in June this year. The Conference will be an important opportunity to look back on what has been achieved since the adoption of the Programme of Action in 2001 and to look closely into what remains to be done.”

    2006-03-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5390Resumption1 (2006) · source

17. “With that increased aid, we will step up our efforts to support African countries - including those of the Great Lakes region - in addressing the root causes of conflict and achieving sustainable development, with a focus on the fields of medical services, human resource development and information technology. For this year, we will provide $3.4 million for development projects in the Great Lakes region. In addition, we welcome opportunities to share with African countries our experiences in implementing successful development strategies and in strengthening good governance.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

18. “These root causes include chronic extreme poverty, a fragile private sector, a lack of strong national institutions based on the rule of law and good governance, and the prevailing impunity. Although peaceful resolution of conflict is crucial, it is far better to prevent conflicts in advance. In that regard, it is necessary that the countries in the region implement long-term economic and social development strategies, with the assistance of the international community. The Republic of Korea has actively joined in international efforts to assist the implementation of development strategies by African countries. We plan to double our official development assistance by 2009.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

19. “Even after a new Government is established through democratic elections, a country emerging from conflict is likely to remain fragile for some time because of the many challenges it faces, such as strengthening national institutions and eradicating poverty. The abrupt disengagement of the international community at that stage can trigger the re-emergence of conflicts. Burundi, for example, is currently at that stage, which means that peacebuilding efforts must be pursued vigorously in the coming years. In that regard, we look forward to the early operationalization of the Peacebuilding Commission. Thirdly, alongside those short- and medium-term approaches, it is critical to address the root causes of conflicts in order to prevent their recurrence and maintain durable peace over the long term.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

20. “Accordingly, ensuring peace and security in one country necessitates close cooperation with its neighbours. We believe that regional problems can be best resolved through regional organizations, which have comparative advantages in leading peace processes at the community level. In that regard, we welcome the increasing assumption of responsibility and leadership by the African Union (AU) in maintaining peace and security in Africa, playing a role that is complementary to United Nations efforts. We urge that the cooperation between the United Nations and the AU be further developed and institutionalized. Secondly, peace and security in the Great Lakes region requires a focus not just on peacemaking and peacekeeping, but also on peacebuilding efforts.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

21. “In our View, there are three issues that are most relevant to the achievement of durable peace, security and sustainable development in the Great Lakes region: taking a regional approach; focusing on the peacebuilding process; and addressing the root causes of the conflicts. First, conflicts in the Great Lakes region need to be seen from more of a regional perspective. The people of the Great Lakes region are ethnically, culturally and linguistically interlinked, which means that an insecure situation in one country directly affects other countries in the region. For example, foreign armed groups operating in one country threaten the security not just of that country but of neighbouring countries as well, because they operate across borders.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

22. “Meanwhile, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a referendum on the draft constitution was held successfully, creating a solid foundation for the elections to be held this year. Despite those positive political developments, the region is still faced with daunting challenges. Burundi needs to further consolidate peace and reconciliation. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it is critical that free and democratic elections be held before the end of the transitional period in June. In addition, foreign armed groups operating in that country must be disarmed and repatriated to their home countries.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

23. “I would like to express my delegation's appreciation to you, Mr. President, for having convened this open debate and for having circulated a concept paper on the subject under discussion. I would like also to express my delegation's condolences on the loss of eight Guatemalan peacekeepers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo on Monday. The Great Lakes region has for decades been the scene of many violent conflicts, reaching an unprecedented crisis in the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. Over the past year, however, peace processes in the region have made significant progress. In Burundi, a new Government was established through peaceful and democratic elections, concluding that country's transitional period.”

    2006-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5359Resumption1 (2006) · source

24. “Building upon the progress already made, we should redouble our common efforts to achieve a more secure and orderly world in which every human being is respected and protected under the rule of law.”

    2005-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5319Resumption1 (2005) · source

25. “In this regard, the establishment of the International Criminal Court (ICC), the ad hoc International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and for Rwanda and the Special Court for Sierra Leone has great significance. Also crucial to ending impunity is providing assistance for judicial capacity-building in war-torn societies, with a view to ensuring that law and order is restored. In our globalized world, threats are interconnected. No State can protect itself by acting alone. Today's topic - the protection of civilians in armed conflict - is an emerging security concern that requires coordinated multilateral responses from the international community.”

    2005-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5319Resumption1 (2005) · source

26. “In this regard, we welcome the inclusion of the concept of the responsibility to protect in the outcome document of the 2005 world summit (General Assembly resolution 60/1). The United Nations should continue to discuss ways to put it into practice. It goes without saying that national authorities have the primary responsibility to protect their populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity. But when national authorities fail to exercise their responsibility to protect, the international community should use various means to help them to meet those responsibilities, including through measures taken by the Security Council under Chapter VII of the Charter. Thirdly, in order to prevent the recurrence of crimes against civilians, the culture of impunity must be brought to an end.”

    2005-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5319Resumption1 (2005) · source

27. “Secondly, we note that violence against civilians in a given country directly affects the surrounding region as a result of refugee flows, environmental degradation and the proliferation of illicit arms trading. Meanwhile, the role of neighbouring countries is crucial to ensuring humanitarian access to civilians in regions of conflict. The protection of civilians in armed conflict therefore requires the further strengthening of regional cooperation. We welcome the efforts of regional organizations such as the African Union to protect civilians while peacekeeping and peacebuilding efforts are ongoing. Regional organizations should be further supported to facilitate such efforts.”

    2005-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5319Resumption1 (2005) · source

28. “My delegation would like to emphasize three issues that we believe are important in protecting civilians more effectively from armed conflict: focusing on vulnerable people, taking a regional approach and ending impunity. First, we should keep in mind that the most vulnerable people in armed conflict are women and children. Indeed, acts of sexual violence against women continue to be committed in many conflict situations, while children are frequently recruited or abducted and used as soldiers. In view of the serious, lasting social impact of such egregious crimes and the physical and psychological harm they inflict upon their victims, effective protection measures are urgently needed.”

    2005-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5319Resumption1 (2005) · source

29. “In this era of globalization, the nature of conflicts has radically changed. Classic inter-State wars have virtually ended. Seeing no profit in it, nations avoid war. Instead, we are witnessing a marked rise in intra- State conflicts based on ethnic, religious or cultural differences. In such intra-State conflicts, the proportion of civilian victims has increased drastically. According to a study, civilian casualties made up just 5 per cent of all casualties during the First World War, while in the Second World War that number increased to 50 per cent. Civilian casualties now constitute a staggering 90 per cent. In the new kinds of conflicts prevalent today, civilians are harmed in various ways, including by forced displacement, forced conscription, violence, indiscriminate killing, starvation, disease and loss of livelihood.”

    2005-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5319Resumption1 (2005) · source