YouSaid · the spoken record

De Antueno

lines on the record: 40
first: 2013-11-12
most recent: 2015-05-27
sittings or episodes: 7
sources: un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

“The fact is that peacekeeping operations have specific mandates, and even when those mandates include the protection of civilians, giving priority to this particular category of civilians would require careful review by Member States. It would also mean incorporating the particular characteristics involved in combating terrorism into special political missions. It is essential that the Security Council remain committed to protecting civilians in armed conflict, which should include the consideration of specific situations, such as that of journalists today, and to promoting respect for international humanitarian and human-rights law, as well as ending impunity for serious violations against civilians.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“While the international community has not yet arrived at a universally agreed- on definition of terrorism, we can still identify the acts that the international community should condemn. We therefore support the condemnation of terrorism in all its forms and manifestations as one of the most serious threats there is to international peace and security, human dignity, peaceful coexistence, the building of democracy and the economic and social development of nations. It is precisely that reality that makes the challenge we face more serious, in part because the legal frameworks that apply to combatants in situations of armed conflict and in the fight against terrorism are different. It also makes it all the more critical from the perspective of effective protection, an issue raised in the presidency's concept note.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“Similarly, the General Assembly, in its resolution 68/163, proclaimed 2 November as the International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists, commemorated for the first time in 2014 and sponsored by Argentina, Austria, Costa Rica, France, Greece, Tunisia and UNESCO. The presidency's concept note (S/2015/307, annex) outlines an undeniable aspect of contemporary reality-that in some conflict situations there arise other acts of extreme violence, radicalized fundamentalism and a cruel and total disregard for human dignity of which journalists are often victims. And they make use of the advantages of our modern world to spread such horror virtually.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“We hope that the Plan ofAction on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity will help to strengthen measures designed to protectjournalists in conflict and post-conflict situations, and to reinforce the view that accountability is essential. Those two concerns - about impunity and respect for international humanitarian law - are also reflected in the Human Rights Council's resolution 21/12, adopted in November 2012. The resolution, sponsored by more than 50 countries, including Argentina, firmly condemned all attacks and violence against journalists and expressed concern about the fact that such attacks too often go unpunished.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“For the purposes of the protection provided by humanitarian law, including article 3 of the Geneva Conventions, relating to non-international armed conflicts, journalists and their assistants are therefore non-combatants and they and their equipment must be protected as such. However, it is also important to combat impunity for attacks. In 2010, at its twenty-seventh session, UNESCO's Intergovernmental Council of the International Programme for the Development of Communication asked UNESCO's Director General for an analytical report on the safety of journalists and impunity. That report, presented in March 2012, proposed a plan of action for the United Nations.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“Journalists, like other civilians, are exposed to such dangers. But recently a new kind of violation of their physical integrity has made its appearance: deliberate attacks committed by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant. Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions of 1949, relating to the protection of victims of international armed conflicts - to which Argentina is a party - provides that journalists engaged in dangerous professional missions in areas of armed conflict shall be considered as civilians. That provision merely affirms the rule in customary international law whereby journalists have civilian status for the purposes of international humanitarian law.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“1 would also like to express our gratitude for the concept note prepared by the presidency (S/2015/307, annex) and for the briefings by the journalists who are here with us today, who described how they conduct their work in situations of great danger. Journalism is a fundamental tool for the exercise of freedom of the press and of information that becomes more critical in conflict and post-conflict situations, in which it helps to effectively expose grave violations of human rights and international humanitarian law. In situations of armed conflict or their aftermath, the lives of journalists and other media workers may be in danger due to multiple factors, from attacks that target them deliberately because of their profession, to situations in which they are caught in crossfire.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): As my delegation expressed when it was a member of the Security Council, the protection of civilians in situations of armed conflict is an issue to which the international community accords considerable importance. It is therefore appropriate for the Council to keep it under continual review. Civilians continue to suffer deeply the consequences of armed conflicts, in alarming figures, and the increasing attacks on journalists are grounds for clear concern. Allow me, therefore, to thank the Lithuanian presidency for bringing the issue of protecting journalists before the Council for the third time since 2006, when my country was also a member and when resolution 1738 (2006) was adopted.”
2015-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7450Resumption1 (2015) · source
“Finally, we emphasize that the role of the United Nations will continue to be essential, both in helping a future Government of national unity to meet its commitments in the areas of development and security and in cooperating in the coordination of humanitarian assistance and the fight against the production and trafficking of drugs. We have full confidence in the work ofthe United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan and the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and will continue to support them in the future.”
2014-09-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7267 (2014) · source
“We emphasize that resources must be allocated through a common humanitarian fund in order to prioritize the support and response of the United Nations and other non-governmental partners in the provinces where malnutrition is most acute and problematic. We also support the efforts to implement the action plan for the prevention of underage recruitment. Argentina supports the efforts to prevent the production and trafficking of drugs in Afghanistan. We emphasize the importance of the role of the United Nations in monitoring the drug situation in Afghanistan and of its support to national efforts, as well as the importance of coordinating the system's various agencies in order to ensure a comprehensive approach to the issue.”
2014-09-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7267 (2014) · source
“Like the Secretary-General, we believe in the importance of the Afghan national security forces, who have demonstrated their ability and effectiveness in confronting the country's many threats to peace. However, as the Secretary-General's report eloquently expresses it, their efforts will require the support of the international community, to a greater or lesser degree, in the next few years, if we are to achieve long-term peace and stability. We would like to call attention to the importance of stepping up humanitarian efforts in order to combat the chronic child malnutrition in Afghanistan.”
2014-09-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7267 (2014) · source
“Kerry, the United States Secretary of State, to generate dialogue between the presidential candidates, and to obtain a commitment to a political transition in the hands of a Government of national unity. We would also like to highlight the efforts of Afghanistan and Pakistan to establish better and greater cooperation over national security, which could also be extended to other important areas. Argentina notes with concern the increase in security incidents that occurred during and as a result of the second round of presidential elections in Afghanistan. We regret the attacks by the Taliban, criminal organizations and international and national terrorist groups. We note that they were aimed at civilian targets as well as military ones, resulting chiefly in innocent victims, particularly women and children.”
2014-09-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7267 (2014) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): I would like to thank Special Representative Jan Kubis, for his briefing on the report of the Secretary-General (S/2014/656), and the Permanent Representative of Afghanistan, Ambassador Tanin, for his statement. As we await the results of the second round of the presidential elections, Argentina calls on the candidates and the parties involved to accept the result of the vote recount so that Afghanistan can continue to consolidate its political transition, improve its stability and cement national unity. The challenges the new authorities will face are well known and include fulfilling the Afghan people's desire for peace in general and for cordial relations with other countries in the region. In that regard, we commend the ongoing efforts of the United Nations and Mr.”
2014-09-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7267 (2014) · source
“We highlight UNMIK's work in support for the rule of law, in particular its collaboration with all relevant interested parties with regard to resolving the main problems on the ground. We also stress the need for those international actors with a presence on the ground in Kosovo to continue strengthening mutual cooperation in order to establish conditions conducive to an improved implementation of the 19 April 2013 Agreement. Finally, we highlight the work carried out by the Special Representative to promote security, stability and respect for human rights in Kosovo, in accordance with resolution 1244 (1999).”
2014-08-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7257 (2014) · source
“In that regard, we note the resumption of exhumations of a mass gave site in Rudnica, Raska municipality, and urge the speedy issuance of a judicial warrant to investigate and exhume two other sites in Rudnica. UNMIK should continue to support and encourage efforts to determine the fate and whereabouts of missing persons, and redouble its efforts and cooperation to ensure that these grave human rights violations, including in relation to cases mentioned in the 2010 report of the Special Rapporteur of the Council of Europe, do not enjoy iompunity. We also deem it important to take into account the findings of the Chief Prosecutor of the Special Investigative Task Force at the European Union.”
2014-08-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7257 (2014) · source
“While we are encouraged that the overall security situation in Kosovo has remained mostly calm, we must call attention to the security situation in South Mitrovica. We are concerned by the incidents that occurred in the area of the main bridge in South Mitrovica between 18 and 22 June. As the Secretary-General has stated, we consider that unilateral measures and incendiary statements must be avoided so as to ensure a climate conducive to dialogue. It should be reiterated that UNMIK's important work remains essential in providing maximal support to the political processes. Special attention should be paid to the implementation of the provisions of the 19 April Agreement. It is also vital to continue prioritizing the task of overcoming the impacts and legacy of the conflict, including the pending cases of missing persons.”
2014-08-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7257 (2014) · source
“We call on the relevant authorities to take measures to ensure that such acts do not recure in the future. Given the commitment shown by the parties to the high-level dialogue under the auspices of the European Union, we would urge them to resume high- level negotiations so that progress can continue to be made towards the implementation of the historic First Agreement of Principles Governing the Normalization of Relations of 19 April 2013, and to consolidate the progress made towards reaching an agreement on the establishment of an association/community of Serb- majority municipalities. We encourage international actors with a presence on the ground to continue working together, in accordance with their respective mandates, to consolidate their achievements and to ensure the effective implementation of any outstanding issues.”
2014-08-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7257 (2014) · source
“It maintains its neutral position regarding the territory's status and under the auspices of the United Nations. Argentina continues to believe that resolution 1244 (1999), for which it had voted in favour when it was a member of the Council, is the international legal basis applicable in Kosovo in order to achieve a comprehensive settlement through a political process and through negotiations. We reiterate once again the importance of the firm leadership of UNMIK in support of Belgrade and Pristina. As for the security situation, we welcome the fact that the elections held during the period under review did not result in any significant incident. Nevertheless, we join Pristina, Belgrade and the rest of the international community in condemning the attack on two EULEX vehicles on 25 April.”
2014-08-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7257 (2014) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): First, I wish to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Farid Zarif, for his introduction of the Secretary-General's report on the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (S/2014/558). We also welcome the participation of the First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia, Mr. Ivica Dacie, and Mr. Enver Hoxhaj. Argentina, as is its tradition, would like to emphasize the important role that the United Nations plays in Kosovo through the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) by promoting security, stability and respect for human rights, as well as its cooperation with the Kosovo Force and with the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo (EULEX).”
2014-08-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7257 (2014) · source
“It is of concern that, according to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Afghanistan is facing one of the highest levels of drug addiction in the entire world. In that context, we believe that it is appropriate that special attention be given to young people in the programmes being implemented in Afghanistan. We highlight the important role being played by the United Nations in support of national efforts and the importance of coordinating between the various agencies in the system to implement a comprehensive approach in that regard. This year, as Afghanistan is preparing to assume new and growing responsibilities, the role of the United Nations continues to be crucial in assisting the Government to meet its security and development obligations and supporting the coordination of international aid, among other things.”
2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source
“In addition, it is encouraging to see the progress that the Government of Afghanistan has achieved in implementing its plan of action on children in armed conflict. It is worrying that Afghanistan is one of the least developed countries and that the security sector absorbs almost half of its national budget. Implementing the Kabul process and coordinating development assistance continues to be vital, but no less important than the fact that humanitarian assistance and development should respect the priorities and programmes established by the Government of Afghanistan itself. Argentina supports efforts to prevent the production and trafficking of drugs in Afghanistan. Regional cooperation is crucial, both in terms of applying the law and criminal justice processes and in terms of seeking to reduce the demand for drugs.”
2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source
“In that context, a peace process that includes direct consultations between the Government and the main opposition forces is essential to put an end to the cycle of violence that continues to afflict Afghanistan. A democratic and prosperous Afghanistan will depend on the success of the reconciliation process in the framework of a comprehensive strategy for protecting and promoting human rights and access to education, health services and work for all Afghan people. The Government of Afghanistan has a responsibility that it cannot put off or ignore to ensure the full implementation of the law on the elimination of violence against women so that perpetrators are held accountable. In that context, we note the change in the criminal code allowing women to testify against family members and thus facilitating trials for domestic violence cases.”
2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source
“The high turnout by the people of Afghanistan, including the unprecedented number of women who participated in the electoral process, demonstrates the commitment of the people of Afghanistan to building their own future and their determination to fight for their rights in the face of threats and attacks from the Taliban. For the political transition to be legitimate, it is important that the presidential election effectively reflect the popular will demonstrated at the ballot box. It is vital that the allegations of fraud be investigated, the disputes be resolved through the proper legal framework and all candidates accept the outcome of the elections. The challenges that await the new authorities are as well-known as they are overwhelming. The new authorities will also have to address the Afghan people's desire for peace.”
2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): I would like to thank Mr. Jan Kubis for presenting the report of the Security Council on the situation in Afghanistan (S/2014/420). I also thank the Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Mr. Yury Fedotov, and Ambassador Tanin of Afghanistan, for their briefings. While Afghanistan awaits the results of the presidential elections, Argentina would like to express to the people and the Government of Afghanistan its desire that the elections allow them to consolidate their political transition and that they become the basis for strengthening their stability, reinforcing their national unity and promoting their sustainable development with equality.”
2014-06-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7208 (2014) · source
“We believe it is necessary to continue to provide the Office the sufficient resources and political support to fulfil its mandate under the Dayton Peace Agreement.”
2014-05-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7176 (2014) · source
“However we are concerned that it has not yet been possible to reverse the overall negative trend and resume the progress that was being made in early 2012. It is ever more necessary to achieve a deeper understanding of the underlying causes for the lack of progress. Only in that way will the international community be able to adapt its approach, continue working together with Bosnia Herzegovina and offer its support more effectively. Finally, Argentina wishes to reiterate once again its support for the work of the Office of the High Representative in implementing the civilian aspects of the Dayton Peace Agreement and its efforts to help Government entities to comply with the terms of the peace agreement and the State Constitution.”
2014-05-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7176 (2014) · source
“That would ensure respect for the rule of law, allow elections to be held in Mostar and promote renewed efforts to achieve an agreement allowing for the effective protection of the rights of non-constituent peoples, as the efforts of the international community in this regard seem not to have attained their objectives. Positive developments include the adoption of amendments to the law governing the issuance of identification numbers for citizens, which ended a political and institutional crisis that lasted several months. Significant progress was made in unblocking the process of delayed appointments to the Federation Constitutional Court and its vital national interest panel. In this regard, we highlight the good offices of the Office of High Representative.”
2014-05-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7176 (2014) · source
“We remain concerned by reports referring to statements by senior officials of Republika Srpska promoting the dissolution of the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina and challenging the basic provisions of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the territorial integrity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. At the same time, it remains impossible to hold local elections in the city of Mostar because of the inability to implement the 2010 ruling of the Constitutional Court on the city's electoral system. This prevents progress in the implementation of the ruling of the European Court of Human Rights in the Sejdic-Finci case. There have been repeated calls on the political leaders of Bosnia and Herzegovina to step up their efforts to reach an agreement on the implementation of the Constitutional Court ruling.”
2014-05-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7176 (2014) · source
“The demonstrations that took place in various cities throughout the country in February were an expression of the frustration citizens feel and should serve as a warning. The lack of meaningful and concrete measures to implement the remaining requirements of the five objectives and two conditions for the closure of the Office of the High Representative has been a constant in recent reports received by the Council. Likewise, we continue to hear reports of continuing challenges to the powers of the central State by the entities and on the non-enforcement of decisions of the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina.”
2014-05-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7176 (2014) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): At the outset, I thank the High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mr. Valentin Inzko, for his briefing and the report on the implementation of Peace Agreement on Bosnia and Herzegovina (S/2014/3l4, annex). Argentina has previously reaffirmed its support for the Dayton Agreement and for the defence and preservation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. These are conditions that, together with respect for the rule of law, we believe are essential to lasting peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, it seems to be ever more necessary for a critical evaluation to be undertaken of the current approach of the international community so that the country can be effectively supported to achieve irreversible progress.”
2014-05-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7176 (2014) · source
“It is positive news that the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) has not been able to carry out large-scale violations of human rights and is to some degree on the defensive. In that regard, we commend the efforts of the African Union's Regional Task Force to fight the group and those aimed at promoting the disarmament, demobilization, reintegration and repatriation of LRA members. However, the attacks referred to in the Secretary-General's report indicate that the group is still active and that we should not halt our efforts. The withdrawal of Uganda's troops from the African Union Task Force fighting the LRA is significant, and we call on countries in the region to take the steps necessary to avoid a security vacuum that the LRA might exploit.”
2014-05-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7171 (2014) · source
“Regarding the Boko Haram armed group, we share in the condemnation of its activities and the concern that those activities are increasing and the group's area of influence is expanding. The establishment of the Multinational Joint Task Force was an important step forward in dealing with the group and with illegal and terrorist activities in the subregion. With regard to the Gulf of Guinea, we are sorry to see that the Secretary- General's report (S/2014/319) emphasizes the fact that the region is now the area of the world most seriously affected by piracy, robbery at sea, organized crime and illegal fishing. We urge UNOCA to strengthen coordination in dealing with these issues, which pose a particular threat to peace and security.”
2014-05-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7171 (2014) · source
“We call on UNOCA to continue to work with the transition Government in order to establish and strengthen coordination with neighbouring countries and key players in addressing the humanitarian consequences of the crisis. Regarding security, we also call on UNOCA to continue to work on ensuring cooperation in strengthening cross-border controls and to confront the growing threats posed by terrorism and trafficking in arms and natural resources. The trafficking and illegal trade in natural resources are worrying not only because of their environmental and economic consequences but because of their links to armed groups and their financing. We urge UNOCA to continue to promote regional efforts to deal with this challenge.”
2014-05-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7171 (2014) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): At the outset, we would like to join others in thanking Mr. Abou Moussa for the work he has carried out at the Head of the United Nations Regional Office for Central Africa (UNOCA) and his leadership in support of regional efforts in conflict prevention. The crisis in the Central African Republic is an issue of great concern. We are confident that the renewed efforts by the international community and the Organization, including the deployment of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic, will be up to the task of dealing with the many challenges faced by the Central African Republic.”
2014-05-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7171 (2014) · source
“Finally, Argentina reiterates its support for the work carried out by the Office of the High Representative in support of the implementation of the provisions of the Dayton Peace Agreement and the efforts made to ensure that the governmental entities are able to fulfil the provisions of the Agreement and the State Constitution. We consider it necessary to continue to provide support and sufficient political resources to the Office of the High Representative to enable it to fulfil its mandate under the framework of the Dayton Agreement.”
2013-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7057 (2013) · source
“Argentina reiterates its call to the political parties to redouble efforts in order to achieve agreement on the implementation of the ruling of the Constitutional Court, ensuring respect for the rule of law and thus enabling the holding of local elections. With regard to implementation of the decision of the European Court of Human Rights in the Sejdie- Finci case, we reiterate the appeal made to the political leadership of Bosnia and Herzegovina to renew the efforts on reaching an agreement to ensure the protection of the rights of non-constituent peoples.”
2013-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7057 (2013) · source
“We are concerned about the possibility that the lack of significant and tangible measures to implement the pending prerequisites of the five benchmarks and the two conditions that are necessary for the closure of the High Representative's Office will not be met. For that reason, we welcome the legislative proposals linked to State property and defense property. We call upon the political parties to show commitment in seeking consensus. Of persistent concern is the fact that it has been impossible to hold elections in the city of Mostar to elect local authorities due to lack of implementation of the 2010 ruling of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Constitutional Court on the city's electoral system.”
2013-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7057 (2013) · source
“My country also welcomes the fact that despite tensions during preparations, the ceremony to commemorate the victims of the 1995 Srebrenica genocide took place without major incident. With regard to the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Argentina welcomes the fact that the extended political crisis has ebbed and that tangible progress has been achieved towards reaching agreement in the appointment of judges to the Federation Constitutional Court and the subgroup responsible for matters of vital national interest. We hope that pending matters in the way ofthe group's resuming its work will be resolved promptly. In that regard, we highlight the good offices efforts undertaken by the Office of the High Representative.”
2013-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7057 (2013) · source
“We are worried about reports on the ongoing challenges to the Federation's institutional capacities, as well as the non-implementation of rulings of the Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina. We highlight the functioning institutions of the Republika Srpska and the Government's further efforts to resolve economic and social difficulties. However, there is ongoing concern over reports of statements made by high-ranking officials of the Republika Srpska advocating the future dissolution of the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina, thereby challenging the basic provisions of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the country's territorial integrity.”
2013-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7057 (2013) · source
“Mr. De Antueno (Argentina) (spoke in Spanish): I would like to begin by thanking the High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mr. Valentin Inzko, for presenting his report on the implementation of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina (S/2013/646, annex). Argentina reaffirms its support for the Dayton Agreement and the protection and preservation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's sovereignty and territorial integrity. We underscore their importance, as well as respect for the rule of law, in ensuring durable peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina. First of all, we deplore the fact that the negative trend of previous years has not been curbed, as underscored in the High Representative's prior report (see S/2013/263).”
2013-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7057 (2013) · source