YouSaid · the spoken record

Dian Triansyah Djani

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450
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2020-03-30
most recent
2021-01-26
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79
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un-security-council

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  1. I am proud to report that this year we received a record-breaking number of responses, thanks to the continued support and contributions of Member States. As for the 1988 Committee, one of its main goals, as the Council is aware, is to support the peace and reconciliation process in Afghanistan. We contribute to that end not only by listing and de-listing activities, but also through the process of granting exemptions to enable listed individuals to engage in peace and reconciliation activities. Accordingly, there are now 14 listed individuals who are exempted from S/2020/1258 S/2020/1258 the travel ban to participate in peace talks in a range of countries until January next year. We believe that the continued collaboration and unity of the Committee are a prerequisite for further development of our important work.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1258 (2020) · source

  2. That said, I am happy to report that the 1267 Committee was the first Sanctions Committee that managed to convene a video-teleconference meeting during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Following consultations and based on our creative problem-solving and collective decision-making, and without compromising our rules and guidelines, the committee members agreed to meet virtually to discuss several issues related to our mandate implementation, including the reports of the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team, the Ombudsperson, as well as the global threat posed by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant and Al-Qaida. Furthermore, with regard to the 1267 Committee, during 2019 and 2020, we also successfully concluded our sanctions list review to keep it up-to-date with the latest and most reliable information.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1258 (2020) · source

  3. Two years ago, my predecessors, Ambassador Umarov, Permanent Representative of Kazakhstan, and Ambassador Sacha Sergio Llorentty Solíz, Permanent Representative of Bolivia, reminded us of some criticism that the subsidiary Committees usually received from Member States about the lack of transparency, fairness and accountability in the work of the Committees. We took such views seriously. In response, I tried to be frank, transparent and fair, and closely upheld the Committees’ rules and procedures. Our track record proves that we went the extra mile in political consultations to find common ground in reaching consensus in order to bridge various views to ensure the effective functioning of the regimes, from deciding on the status of a meeting during the pandemic to the process of listing individual decisions, for example.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1258 (2020) · source

  4. I would like to thank you, Mr. President, for having organized this briefing to allow me to share some of my personal reflections as the Chair of three of the Council’s subsidiary bodies, namely, the Security Council Committee pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011) and 2253 (2015) concerning Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Da’esh), Al-Qaida and associated individuals, groups, undertakings and entities, the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1988 (2011) and the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1540 (2004).

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1258 (2020) · source

  5. We are convinced that, thanks to his active engagement with all key stakeholders, there will be progress in finding a peaceful solution to the conflict. We also thank Under-Secretary-General Lowcock and all humanitarian workers for their tireless efforts in meeting the humanitarian needs of the Syrian people. Although this may be the last scheduled meeting on the Syrian file for my delegation, our commitment to supporting sustainable peace in Syria will remain the same, both inside and outside the Council. My parting shot today is that it is our sincere hope that the Council will be more united next year on this file. What is at stake are the lives of the people of Syria, whom we love dearly.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  6. However, that is to be expected — as Special Envoy Pedersen also mentioned. We all know that the process is not going to be easy. There is also a need to improve the working methods, as Mr. Pedersen also said. But one important point, as I noted in his presentation, is that all three delegations underlined the impact of the conflict on the lives of Syrian women and the importance of their role in the political process. We should continue to build on that and ensure that there are more commonalities of interests and willingness so that they can forge peace in the country. To conclude, I would like once again to reiterate our full support for Special Envoy Pedersen in implementing his important mandates, along with his able team.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  7. We are delighted that the fourth session of the Constitutional Committee was held in Geneva a few weeks ago and that the next session is scheduled for 25 January 2021. As my delegation stated at the first meeting with Special Envoy Pedersen in February of last S/2020/1257 S/2020/1257 year (see S/PV.8475), the establishment of a Constitutional Committee is not an easy task but it is indeed doable. I wish to underline the same thing today with regard to advancing the work of the Committee: it is challenging and may be a slow-moving process; however, with strong and genuine commitment from all parties, it is doable. As Mr. Pedersen mentioned just now, we must be creative and find new and innovative ways to move the process forward. I have noted that different narratives and positions were presented during the last meeting.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  8. We support the appeal for a ceasefire made by the Secretary-General and the Special Envoy and urge all parties to fully respect the ceasefire agreements. We are pleased to note that the ceasefire in the Idlib de-escalation zone continues to hold; however, we are also concerned with the gradual increase in violations, including in other areas of the country. The hostilities must end permanently. We urge all relevant parties to protect civilians and fully respect international law and international humanitarian law. Again, avoiding the escalation of that unprecedented situation is key. Thirdly, I turn to the Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political process, facilitated by the United Nations in accordance with resolution 2254 (2015).

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  9. In that context, my delegation urges all relevant parties to agree on operational modalities for cross-line deliveries into the north-west. We also wish to urge all parties to the conflict to find a sustainable solution regarding the Allouk water station and to ensure access to safe drinking water for half a million people in Al-Hasakah, including thousands of internally displaced persons in Al-Hol and Arisha camps. On Rukban, we would like to underline the importance for all relevant parties to allow and facilitate immediate humanitarian access to people remaining at Rukban, since the last United Nations humanitarian convoy was in September 2019. My second point refers to a complete nationwide ceasefire throughout Syria. That is indeed imperative and more necessary than ever.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  10. First, humanitarian needs in Syria must be addressed as a matter of priority. We said that at the first meeting on this issue in January last year (see S/PV.8454), and today we wish to re-emphasize the urgency for all parties to prioritize addressing humanitarian concerns in the country. All parties to the conflict shall enable the safe, immediate and unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance directly to people throughout Syria by the United Nations and its partners, on the basis of United Nations assessments of need and without any political prejudices and purposes. We take note that the cross-border delivery to the north-west through Bab Al-Hawa is continuing, and we thank the United Nations agencies for adjusting the work to overcome the operational challenges due to the reduction in border crossings.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  11. We thank Special Envoy Geir Pedersen and Under-Secretary-General Mark Lowcock for their briefings. My delegation remains alarmed by the increasing number of coronavirus disease cases in Syria, in addition to the ongoing economic crisis and the deepening of humanitarian needs. As reported, the number of people in need of humanitarian assistance in Syria is expected to reach 13 million in 2021, with more than 9 million people currently food insecure and around 2.2 million more at risk of becoming food insecure. Undoubtedly, redoubling our efforts to meet the urgent needs of those people is extremely crucial, and ensuring timely and unimpeded access for life- saving aid is also critical. I wish to highlight the following points regarding humanitarian and political issues.

    2020-12-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1257 (2020) · source

  12. Sanctions should never exist as a punitive measure but should be employed strictly as one of the well-thought- out ways whereby the peace process can clearly be seen to progress. Concerning benchmarks on South Sudan’s sanctions, we emphasize that the role of sanctions in facilitating the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement should remain the primary element of the benchmarks. Moreover, we want to highlight the importance of engaging the region to ensure the effectiveness of sanctions in supporting the peace process. In conclusion, this is indeed a critical time in South Sudan’s journey to peace. All the relevant parties must play their role effectively to ensure that the progress achieved is sustained and built upon. Indonesia remains committed to working with South Sudan on its journey towards a lasting peace.

    2020-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1237 (2020) · source

  13. All stakeholders, especially UNMISS, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development and the African Union, should step up their efforts to support the Government of South Sudan in broadening dialogue and championing compromises to advance the stalled process. Indonesia commends the tireless efforts by UNMISS to exercise its good offices to engage all stakeholders in pushing for the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement. With the possible reconfiguration of its mandate, we emphasize the importance of strengthening the role of UNMISS in facilitating dialogue as well as community engagement. My third point is on the sanctions benchmarking process. Indonesia firmly believes that the sanctions regime should be aimed only at creating a conducive and sustainable environment in support of the peace process.

    2020-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1237 (2020) · source

  14. Indonesia condemns such attacks and calls on the authorities and the United Nations Missionin South Sudan(UNMISS) tosafeguardallhumanitarianworkers and facilities. We also note with concern the increase in violations of the status-of-forces agreement. Indonesia calls on all parties to respect the freedom of movement of UNMISS personnel, especially in delivering humanitarian assistance. We urge the Government of South Sudan to enhance its cooperation with UNMISS to ensure the effective provision of humanitarian assistance for the people of South Sudan. Secondly, progress must be made in the political process. As the Secretary- General says in his report (S/2020/1180), the increasing intercommunal clashes are closely linked to the stalled political process, especially the implementation of the transitional security arrangements.

    2020-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1237 (2020) · source

  15. Allow me to join other Council members in thanking the briefers for their insightful briefings. Indonesia acknowledges the progress that has been made in the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan, including on the allocation of state- and county-level Government positions. Despite that progress, the humanitarian situation and persistent intercommunal violence remain very concerning. Against that backdrop, I would like to emphasize three points. First, we need an immediate response to the humanitarian situation. With more than 1.6 million people internally displaced and more than 1 million affected by heavy rains and floods, humanitarian assistance is critical. The current situation makes the persistent attacks on humanitarian and aid workers all the more worrisome.

    2020-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1237 (2020) · source

  16. We have shown that, during this time of COVID-19, we can also be adaptive and flexible enough to ensure that this very important work of addressing the issue of terrorism does not fall behind simply because of procedural issues. Once again, I underline our collective responsibility to continue to explore ways and means, find compromise and ensure the continuity of work of the Committees for as long as they are needed. This is not a parting statement, but we wish the next Chairs of the Committees all the best in undertaking their very important work. And just a simple suggestion on my part — maybe it is time for all of us to rethink the names of the Committees, because they are quite a mouthful.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  17. We hope that this will continue to be on the agenda of the Committees after the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) because, without the visits, we will not have a very clear picture of the situation on the ground. And that brings me to my last point — that of advancing the mandates of the three Committees. We must acknowledge that there have been encouraging developments. However, we also share concerns about the fact that, during this challenging time, threats have evolved and transformed but have far from diminished. This situation has forced us not only to be flexible but also creative in finding solutions to make sure that we can continue to work effectively, but without compromising our rules and guidelines.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  18. First, I would like to express my sincere appreciation to the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team, the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate, the Group of Experts of the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1540 (2004), the Office of the Ombudsperson and the secretariats of the Committees. We commend them for continuing to carry out their activities in accordance with their respective mandates despite the difficult circumstances caused by the pandemic. Secondly, with regard to the implementation of the mandates of the Committees, my delegation applauds their continuous efforts to cooperate and coordinate better. Joint briefings and working visits to several countries, including to Indonesia earlier this year, are examples of the coordinated efforts that need to be strengthened.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  19. In my national capacity, I would like to express my delegation’s appreciation to my brother Ambassador Tarek Ladeb for his briefing and work as the Chair of Counter-Terrorism Committee. We have been working very closely with our brothers from Tunisia on this very important issue of terrorism and will continue to do so in future, with Tunisia as well as with other members of the Security Council, even though we will no longer be serving in the Council. This is a very important issue that is near and dear to our hearts. I would like to make three very brief points.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  20. They include engagement with Member States as well as international and regional organizations the mandates of which are related to resolution 1540 (2004). The Committee will continue to enhance information-sharing, coordination on visits to countries, technical assistance and other issues of relevance to the Committee and the 1267 Committee and the CTC, as appropriate, and will jointly brief the Security Council with these two Committees accordingly once a year. In conclusion, I would like to underline that a cooperative approach and dialogue with Member States continues to inform the 1540 Committee’s activities.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  21. Under resolution 1977 (2011), the Security Council decided that the Committee would conduct a comprehensive review on the status of the implementation of resolution 1540 (2004) prior to the renewal of its mandate, which is due to expire on 25 April 2021. I reported to the Council in my letter of 27 August that, owing to delays caused by the coronavirus pandemic, the Committee had decided that activities scheduled this year related to the comprehensive review would be postponed until 2021, with the exception of the process of revising the Committee matrices and activities that can be undertaken in an online format. Despite the pandemic, the Committee continues to undertake activities this year to promote the full and effective implementation of the resolution and to assist States, upon request, in strengthening national capacity.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  22. Resolution 1540 (2004) was adopted by the Security Council precisely to prevent the proliferation of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons, weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery to and by non-State actors, including terrorists. All States must make every effort to prevent such proliferation. The resolution obliges States to adopt and enforce measures to prohibit non-State actors from manufacturing, acquiring, possessing, transporting, transferring or using nuclear, chemical and biological weapons and their means of delivery. Measures are also required, among others, to account for and secure such items and to ensure physical protection measures, border controls, law enforcement efforts, export and transhipment controls and controls on providing related funds and services.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  23. The 1540 Committee mandate is the prevention of the proliferation of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons, their means of delivery and related materials to and by non-State actors, particularly for terrorist purposes. While this mandate differs from those of the other committees, there are important areas of complementarity. Furthermore, from the perspective of our Committee, in resolution 2325 (2016) the Security Council reiterates the need to enhance cooperation among the three Committees. The devastating and potentially catastrophic consequences that the use of nuclear, chemical or biological weapons could have remain a matter of serious concern. Furthermore, the fact that non-State groups and individuals with extreme views are ready to use violence in various parts of the world also remains a serious concern.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  24. On behalf of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1540 (2004), I am pleased to report on the progress made since our last joint briefing in May 2019 (see S/PV.8528). I am grateful to the Chair of the Counter-Terrorism Committee (CTC), His Excellency Mr. Tarek Ladeb, Ambassador of Tunisia, for leading the joint briefing process this year on behalf of the Security Council Committee pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011) and 2253 (2015), concerning the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL/Da’esh), Al-Qaida, and associated individuals, groups, undertakings and entities; the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1373 (2001), concerning counter-terrorism; and the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1540 (2004).

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  25. I would like to thank Member States that have engaged with the Committee, and I hope that the wider membership will continue to engage with the Committee and the Monitoring Team. The contribution and cooperation of Members States are crucial both to maintaining the ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida sanctions list up-to-date and ensuring the effective implementation of sanctions measures. Lastly, I would like to urge those Member States that have not done so to submit the implementation reports mandated under the relevant Security Council resolutions. The Council and international community can target their response effectively only if they have reliable and up-to-date information.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  26. I should also like to mention that, building on the 2018 annual review, the Committee mandated the Secretariat to implement technical amendments to 85 list entries on its sanctions list in 2019, as well as amendments to 11 list entries and narrative summaries on its sanctions list in 2020. The Committee also recently concluded the 2019 annual review of its sanctions list, and we received a record number of more than 40 responses from Member States. A written briefing by the Coordinator of the Monitoring Team on the status of the 2019 annual review was shared with Committee members on 15 October 2020. In addition to the regular reviews, the Monitoring Team updates list entries based on information provided by Member States.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  27. The Committee, in partnership with the Secretariat, continues to dedicate significant efforts to making sure that its sanctions list is accurate and as up-to-date as possible. Since the beginning of the year, the Committee has agreed to add to its sanctions list four individuals and five entities. The Committee also removed three individuals from the list. Moreover, since the last joint briefing to the Security Council in May 2019, the Committee has considered seven comprehensive reports of the Office of the Ombudsperson. Three of the reports were presented to the Committee in 2020. Currently, four requests for delisting are pending with the Office of the Ombudsperson. In total, there are currently 262 individuals and 89 entities on the ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida sanctions list.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  28. In total in 2020, the Committee held three in-person informal consultations; two joint in-person consultations with the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1988 (2011); four virtual informal informals; one joint 1267-1988 Committee virtual briefing for interested Member States; and one joint informal informal with the Counter-Terrorism Committee on the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate and the Monitoring Team’s joint report on actions taken by Member States to disrupt terrorist financing, pursuant to resolution 2462 (2019). I extend my appreciation to all Council members for their constructive engagement and cooperation to make sure that the Committee can continue to fulfil its mandate despite the challenging situation.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  29. The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed stringent travel limitations, and various trips previously approved by the Committee could not take place. Notably, the Monitoring Team was forced to postpone its visits to the Syrian Arab Republic and Iraq. The Vienna regional meeting also could not take place. On exceptional basis due to COVID-19 in order to reduce exposure to health risks, since mid-March we have managed to hold informal virtual meetings, as a creative solution, where Committee members had nonetheless an opportunity to discuss a number of issues, including the reports of the Monitoring Team on the global threat posed by ISIL and Al-Qaida.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  30. The Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team notes that the impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on terrorism has varied between conflict zones and non-conflict zones, and between short- and longer-term threats. Terrorist groups are using the outbreak to advance propaganda and fundraising. While for the moment ISIL represents an entrenched rural insurgency without the reach to threaten urban areas on a sustained basis, the group has increased its operations in the core conflict zones of Iraq and the Syrian Arab Republic. Al-Qaida is further consolidating its presence in regions beyond its historical stronghold in Afghanistan. The relationship between ISIL and Al-Qaida remains fraught and idiosyncratic, depending on regional dynamics. Regional and country visits are a key element of the mandate of the Monitoring Team.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  31. Over the past two years, I had the honour of chairing the Security Council Committee pursuant to Security Council resolutions 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011) and 2253 (2015), concerning the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL/Da’esh), Al-Qaida and associated individuals, groups, undertakings and entities. Today I would like to provide a brief update on the threat posed by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant/Da’esh, Al-Qaida and affiliates, and report on the work and activities of the Committee since the joint Council briefing on 20 May 2019 (see S/PV.8528). This briefing will also satisfy the requirement of resolution 2368 (2017) to report to the Security Council at least once a year on the overall work of the Committee.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1143 (2020) · source

  32. We condemn the attacks against humanitarian workers and reiterate the importance of ensuring unimpeded humanitarian assistance and relief. Lastly, we reaffirm our respect for Somalia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and convey our utmost tribute to the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia, the United Nations Support Office in Somalia, AMISOM and all actors working to ensure lasting peace and stability in Somalia.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1136 (2020) · source

  33. We reiterate the importance of a Somali-led update to the transition plan that will lay the foundations for security transition in Somalia, including with regard to future international support. We also believe that it is crucial to continue force generation efforts as well as training and capacity-building for the SNA. Thirdly, the humanitarian situation in Somalia is concerning. The triple challenge of the coronavirus disease pandemic, flooding and desert locusts has resulted in increased displacements and people in need of humanitarian assistance. We are concerned that insufficient funding and ongoing insecurity constitute major constraints to humanitarian efforts. We call on international partners to scale up funding in order to support the humanitarian response plan and alleviate the suffering of the Somali people.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1136 (2020) · source

  34. Despite the efforts of the Somali security forces and the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), Al-Shabaab continues to demonstrate its ability to conduct attacks, including those carried out using improvised explosive devices and high-profile suicide attacks. We once again condemn all recent attacks by Al-Shabaab and extend our condolences to the Government and the people of Somalia, particularly the families of the victims. We would like to reiterate that any such attack is unacceptable and that all perpetrators must be brought to justice. We are particularly concerned that Al-Shabaab continues to target the Somali National Army (SNA) and AMISOM in recovered areas in Lower Shabelle.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1136 (2020) · source

  35. We hope that the electoral model can be implemented in a secure and peaceful manner, based on the agreed timeline. It is also important to create a favourable environment and to step up the protection measures needed for civilians in the electoral process. We would also like to reiterate the need for continued international support in State-building efforts, including the strengthening of State institutions and the constitutional review, which will hopefully bring long-term peace and prosperity to Somalia. In that regard, we welcome the signing of the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework by the Government of Somalia and the United Nations, the priorities of which are aligned with Somalia’s national development plan. Secondly, we remain concerned about the volatile security situation.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1136 (2020) · source

  36. We also welcome the appointment of the Prime Minister and the formation of his new Cabinet. Having said all of that, I would like to highlight three points. First, the agreement reached by the Somali Government and the federal member states regarding the modalities and timeline for the election is an important milestone. We note that the electoral model constitutes progress having been made on the 2016 model, by expanding the voting franchise and guaranteeing the 30 per cent quota for women in Parliament. We are heartened by the general acceptance of the model by the political parties and civil society organizations. We look forward to further clarifications being provided on several aspects of the modalities and the resolution of several outstanding issues.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1136 (2020) · source

  37. I have the honour to deliver this statement on behalf of Indonesia and Viet Nam, the two States members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations on the Security Council. At the outset, I would like to welcome His Excellency Mr. Mohamed Hussein Roble, Prime Minister of Somalia, to this meeting. I would also like to thank Special Representatives Swan and Madeira, as well as Ms. Zainab Hassan, for their enlightening briefings. We welcome the positive developments in Somalia, particularly the continuing dialogue between the Federal Government and federal member state leaders, which has ended the political impasse that had been ongoing since 2018. Only through continuing dialogue in a spirit of unity and cooperation can Somalia tackle the political, security and humanitarian challenges confronting it.

    2020-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1136 (2020) · source

  38. In that regard, we express our deepest condolences to the families of the victims of the tragic incident off the coast of Al-Khums, Libya. We call on all international partners to continue to provide technical and financial support to countries in the region through bilateral and multilateral frameworks. We also commend the efforts of UNSMIL and the S/2020/1129 United Nations Mine Action Service in addressing the humanitarian challenges in Libya. History has taught us that only through dialogue, not military scenarios, can peace be achieved. As we move to the next chapter in Libya, allow me to conclude with a quotation from Martin Luther King, Jr: “Peace cannot be kept by force; it can only be achieved by understanding. Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that.

    2020-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1129 (2020) · source

  39. Based on that conviction, we recognize and commend the neighbouring countries, particularly Tunisia, Morocco and Egypt, for hosting the Libyan dialogues. We also recognize the efforts of the African Union and the League of Arab States to resolve the crisis in Libya. Thirdly, the humanitarian situation must be prioritized during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. We urge all relevant parties in Libya to fully respect international humanitarian law, immediately stop targeting civilians and civilian objects, ensure the safety of health-care workers and allow unhindered humanitarian access. Further measures must be taken to protect vulnerable groups — particularly women, children, migrants and refugees — from the negative impact of both the conflict and the COVID-19 pandemic.

    2020-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1129 (2020) · source

  40. It is essential to preserve this positive momentum, including by actively supporting UNSMIL. To that end, we reiterate our joint call for the appointment of a new Special Envoy for Libya. That is long overdue. Secondly, Viet Nam and Indonesia support the role of neighbouring countries and regional organizations in promoting peaceful dialogue in Libya. As two South- East Asian nations, we fully understand the importance of regional and subregional cooperation. ASEAN’s One Vision, One Identity, One Community is the result of the sustained efforts of all countries in our region over many decades. With shared goals and responsibility to our peoples, we have been able, and will continue, to achieve a lot together, including ensuring regional peace, security, stability and prosperity.

    2020-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1129 (2020) · source

  41. We also commend the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) for facilitating the 5+5 Joint Military Commission and its efforts to establish a ceasefire monitoring mechanism. We urge the relevant parties to fully respect and adhere to the ceasefire agreement and support its implementation. That must include the unwavering commitment to upholding the arms embargo, in line with relevant Council resolutions on Libya. We further welcome the launching in Tunisia of the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum and the agreement of the Libyan parties to move forward towards presidential and parliamentary elections next year. Those positive developments clearly demonstrate that the Libyan-led and Libyan-owned political process is the only solution for long-term peace in the country.

    2020-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1129 (2020) · source

  42. It is my honour to deliver this joint statement on behalf of Viet Nam and Indonesia, the two Security Council members from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). We thank the Acting Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Libya, Ms. Stephanie Williams, for her briefing. We also welcome the Permanent Representative of Libya, Ambassador Taher Elsonni, to this meeting. Based on this morning’s briefing, Viet Nam and Indonesia would like to make the following points. First, we welcome the political and security progress in Libya, including the signing, on 23 October, of the agreement for a complete and permanent ceasefire in Libya as well as the Libyan parties’ intensified face-to-face interactions to pursue its implementation.

    2020-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1129 (2020) · source

  43. That is the only way to restore to the people the hope and the future that belong to them. To close, allow me to quote from Dwight Eisenhower’s Chance for Peace speech, which is still relevant in the context of Yemen: “Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired signifies, in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed”.

    2020-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1109 (2020) · source

  44. Mark Lowcock and David Beasley gave a grim picture of what lies ahead for the children and population of Yemen, due to famine leading to catastrophic scenario. We need to act now, with resources and with political solutions. But, most important, the parties concerned must act to save their peoples. On the FSO SAFER oil tanker, it is regrettable that the United Nations repair team is still denied access. We question whether there was ever any intention to allow such access. In view of the dangers, my delegation again urges expeditious access for the repair team. In conclusion, I will not tire of repeating that the parties must take all necessary measures, in a timely fashion, to prevent famine and the further suffering of our Yemeni brothers and sisters. That is the responsibility of leaders.

    2020-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1109 (2020) · source

  45. The continuous attacks by the Houthis in civilian areas in the cities of Ma’rib, Taiz and in Al-Hudaydah violate international humanitarian law and must be condemned. We again urge the Houthis to stop targeting civilians and infrastructure. They must reduce violence and thereby give space to measures that could support the peace process. Thirdly, access to humanitarian efforts should be improved. Restrictions on the humanitarian workers in the biggest humanitarian operation in the world is unacceptable. With increased violence and COVID-19, humanitarian agencies already have a very complicated job. They should be permitted to deliver the assistance to those in need quickly and safely. The five urgent priorities updated by Mark Lowcock are now extremely urgent, as we no longer have the luxury of time.

    2020-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1109 (2020) · source

  46. Indonesia therefore once again reiterates the importance for all to expeditiously agree on the joint declaration and to resume dialogue on a comprehensive political settlement, in line with the relevant resolutions, including resolution 2216 (2015). The full implementation of Riyadh agreement is also crucial for allowing a more comprehensive political process. We therefore applaud the continuous efforts by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to mediate the process. Secondly, the parties should exercise maximum restraint and protect civilians. International humanitarian law was created to protect civilians in armed conflict. This is an obligation for all the parties to an armed conflict, whoever and wherever they are.

    2020-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1109 (2020) · source

  47. I completely agree with what Martin Lowcock said just now, that, at the end of the day, those who have to negotiate are the parties concerned, and our task is to create a conducive environment for that to happen. We encourage Martin to continue to bring them together. The option is there — through the three Special Envoy’s three proposals, the parties can choose a different path for their people: a path without guns and bloodshed. The first step would be a nationwide ceasefire, accompanied by measures to restore the economy. The next step should be the resumption of an inclusive political process, with the participation of women and youth. Women are very important in the peace process. We know that this will take time, but the more protracted the conflict, the more damage it will inflict and the greater the suffering of the people.

    2020-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1109 (2020) · source

  48. I thank Special Envoy Martin Griffiths, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Mark Lowcock and David Beasley for their important updates, and Omer Badokhon for his briefing. It is sad that the conflict in Yemen has failed to improve, with the deteriorating economy and the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) proving a deadly combination. It is inconceivable that the number of people facing acute food insecurity is expected to exceed 17 million this year, up from 15 million in 2019. Let me reiterate what my delegation has been saying in the past several months. First, only through a political process can the Yemenis shape the future they want and need.

    2020-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1109 (2020) · source

  49. That is why the referral of the situation in Libya to the International Criminal Court should not deter the competent Libyan authorities from invoking their jurisdiction to investigate violations of human rights and bring the perpetrators to justice. Since Indonesia joined the Council in January 2019, we have heard four briefings from the ICC. In all four briefings, the role of UNSMIL was clearly highlighted. For Indonesia, the priority has always been clear — to save human lives. All actions by the international community should be carefully deliberated to avoid provoking violence that might lead to loss of life and jeopardize the quest for peace.

    2020-11-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1108 (2020) · source

  50. In that regard, support for humanitarian efforts in Libya must also increase. Thirdly, the security and political progress we see in Libya should also be complemented with progress on justice. Indonesia is committed to pursuing justice in Libya as a part of wider efforts to achieve long-lasting and sustainable peace in the country. Peace cannot be complete without justice, and justice cannot prosper in the absence of peace. I fully share the view that it is Libya’s obligation to ensure accountability for crimes committed on its territory. We need to empower the Libyan judicial authorities to enable them to fully exercise their sovereignty.

    2020-11-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/1108 (2020) · source