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Djani

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2016-04-14
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2020-11-12
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un-security-council

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  1. Indonesia also reaffirms the call for a global ceasefire that may become a critical moment to rebuild schools in conflict situations. That is needed for development to proceed and prosper. We also appeal to all stakeholders and donors to enhance the contribution and assistance to countries in need to ensure that children can have their education. This year also marks 20 years since the adoption of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict. The Protocol strongly condemns direct attacks on objects that have a significant presence of children, particularly schools. The issue at hand is not really the access to education but the safety and security to be educated. Children are not soldiers. They are our future.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  2. For them, education becomes a luxury, and less a priority, due to the economic difficulties and security concerns as a side effect of the pandemic. They do not have the luxury of having a virtual or digital education, as in many developed countries; hence our job to ensure concrete action and support for children in armed conflict. Children affected by conflict now face heightened vulnerabilities because of the pandemic. Restrictions to mitigate its spread become a challenge for educational activities and response to violations against children. As mentioned in the concept note (S/2020/881, annex) for today’s debate, we strongly support the preservation of and respect for the civilian character of schools, including during the pandemic. Any attack should be condemned.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  3. Indonesian peacekeepers have contributed to promoting education through teaching activities and educational videotapes and books. Our peacekeepers in the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, as well as in many United Nations agencies, have also engaged with children through civil-military cooperation and the use of smart cars as a tool for mobile learning. As we discuss this important issue, it becomes more pertinent to once again promote community engagement and training for peacekeepers related to the issue of child protection. Thirdly, protecting schools has been a dire challenge in armed conflict. It is even worse during the coronavirus disease pandemic. While many schools are opening in many countries, including here, after months of the pandemic, schools in conflict areas are closed indefinitely.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  4. Our current priority is to improve the quality and learning outcomes of education. We do not stop there. We also share our experience with many countries and assist in rebuilding schools in our neighbouring countries. Secondly, regarding the importance of promoting a multi-stakeholder approach, the national efforts of Governments and the continued support of United Nations agencies, regional organizations and civil society organizations are equally important in restoring safe access to schools. We commend the work of UNICEF. We also commend the support of peacekeeping missions, which continuously work hand in hand to rehabilitate, repair and replace schools that have been subject to attacks. They also need to find innovative ways to provide education in conflict areas.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  5. By strengthening national capacities, including education budget facilities, Governments would be able to develop specific provisions that protect children’s rights, specifically their right to education. National legislation and legal frameworks would be geared towards the protection of children and their education. Child protection should also ensure that there is no discrimination in education. Girls should have the same rights as boys in education, as well as in all walks of life. Indonesia is committed to ensuring the accessibility of education at all levels and for all students. Today, we have the fourth largest education system in the world, covering approximately 646,000 schools, 3 million teachers and 60 million students. Over decades, there has also been a significant improvement in school enrolment at all levels in Indonesia.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  6. Henrietta Fore. Indonesia therefore remains deeply concerned over the resulting alarming number of children denied access to quality education and the increasing attacks on schools, including in the Sahel region. The presidential statement (S/PRST/2020/8) adopted today clearly demonstrates our solid and firm support for the protection of children and schools. We thank the Niger and Belgium for initiating the statement. Against that backdrop, allow me to highlight three pertinent points on this matter. First, with regard to strengthening national capacities on child protection, national Governments have the primary role to protect all children and provide their educational needs.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  7. We would also like to thank the Niger for organizing today’s important debate. We would also like to thank all the briefers for their comprehensive and eye-opening presentations. As Indonesia has repeatedly underscored, children are not soldiers. They are our future. Therefore, their rights must be ensured to enable them to become our future agents of peace. Access to quality education is a right for children that gives them the foundation to contribute to peace and security. However, observations today show that conflict is obstructing children’s right to education. Schools, which have traditionally been safe places, are targeted. In 2019, almost 500 schools were under attack. Children are also often attacked while on their way to or from school. Teachers and educators have also been targeted, as mentioned by Ms. Virginia Gamba and Ms.

    2020-09-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8756 (2020) · source

  8. There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers. I now invite Council members to informal consultations to continue our discussion on the subject. The meeting rose at 11.55 a.m.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  9. Lastly, we would like to commend the ongoing efforts by, and sustained support from, regional and international actors, including ECOWAS, the group of five international partners represented in Guinea- Bissau and the PBC, to restore peace and stability and ensure sustainable development in the country. We wish all the best for Guinea-Bissau. I now resume my functions as President of the Council. I give the f loor to the representative of Guinea-Bissau.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  10. It is therefore crucial for regional and international partners to remain mobilized in supporting the country, particularly in the light of the planned drawdown of UNIOGBIS at the end of this year. Thirdly, on the drawdown of UNIOGBIS, as Guinea-Bissau is undergoing critical reforms, we need to ensure the seamless transition of UNIOGBIS tasks to the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel and the United Nations country team. We welcome the peacebuilding priorities outlined by the mission and feel that continuous engagement and support from the international community is crucial for subsequent peacebuilding and reform efforts. We also commend the Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) for the mobilization of funds to support the United Nations country team.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  11. Yet we are also concerned that the recent challenges, including those posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, seem to create an enabling environment for drug trafficking and organized crime. In this regard, we commend the work of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and UNIOGBIS in assisting national authorities on law-enforcement and judicial processes. We feel it is important to continue building national capacity and working to prevent crime networks from taking advantage of the current situation. We hope that Guinea-Bissau can also redouble its efforts in ensuring the functioning of State institutions, in protecting human rights and the rule of law and in improving the lives of the population.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  12. Although the new Government has been formed and its programme approved, we feel it is important for all parties to continue dialogue to resolve outstanding issues and pursue national reconciliation. We urge all parties to put aside their differences and work together to further implement the reform agenda, as stipulated in the Conakry Agreement, the ECOWAS road map and the Stability Pact. Of particular importance is expediting the completion of urgent reforms, including the reform of the Constitution, the electoral law and the law on political parties, pursuant to resolution 2512 (2020). The second point is the importance of overcoming the immediate challenges. We are heartened to hear that security situation in Guinea-Bissau remains stable.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  13. I would also like to reiterate our appreciation of and support to the work of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau (UNIOGBIS) in pursuing dialogue among all stakeholders, as well as to the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in facilitating the resolution of the political impasse that crippled the functioning of State institutions. Guinea-Bissau is facing political, security, and socioeconomic challenges that are further exacerbated by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Against this backdrop, I would like to highlight three points. First, concerted efforts by all national stakeholders are crucial.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  14. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as representative of Indonesia. First, I too would like to start by expressing our condolences to the Governments and the people of the Niger and France on the demise of humanitarian aid workers near Niamey, and our condemnation of that cowardly attack. Next, I would like to thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Sori-Coulibaly; the Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Ms. Ghada Fathi Waly; and Ambassador De Almeida Filho, for their briefings.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  15. Waly are joining today’s meeting via video-teleconference from Bissau and Vienna, respectively. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/755, which contains the report of the Secretary-General on developments in Guinea-Bissau and the activities of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau. I now give the floor to Mr. De Almeida Filho.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  16. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of Guinea-Bissau to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Mr. João Genésio de Almeida Filho, Deputy Permanent Representative of Brazil, on behalf of the Chair of the Guinea-Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission; Ms. Rosine Sori-Coulibaly, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Guinea-Bissau and Head of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau; and Ms. Ghada Fathi Waly, Executive Director of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Ms. Sori-Coulibaly and Ms.

    2020-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8754 (2020) · source

  17. As we approach the holy celebration of Eid Al-Adha at the end of the week, symbolizing the need to make a sacrifice, or Qurban, we appeal to all parties to make the necessary sacrifices for the sake of peace, to be flexible in negotiations, to refrain from further violence and to strive for peace. That is the ultimate sacrifice for the people of Yemen.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  18. The adoption of resolution 2534 (2020), to extend the mandate of the United Nations Mission to Support the Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) for an additional year, after the initial six months, is yet further testament that UNMHA continues to be important and relevant. The ceasefire in Al-Hudaydah is helping to calm the situation, which is crucial for the humanitarian lifeline. In conclusion, month after month in the Council, we have been hopeful about progress on the Yemeni file. We started back in January 2019 with the Stockholm Agreement, when we were full of hope that peace would finally happen. And yet we are still facing a bleak situation. Time is running out.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  19. Thirdly, we must stay the course and follow through on previously agreed commitments, including the Stockholm Agreement and the Riyadh agreement, as well as all the relevant Council resolutions, including resolution 2216 (2015), which are legal documents that provide building blocks for a broader peace agreement. As we previously stated, just because some parts are complicated to implement does not mean that we should toss out the whole agreement. We are also delighted to hear that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is continuing to facilitate the efforts of the Government of Yemen and the Southern Transitional Council to implement the Riyadh agreement. The Council has the obligation to monitor that, as its commitments remain valid and relevant.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  20. The COVID-19 pandemic is also displacing a great number of people. That will further complicate humanitarian assistance. With that in mind, pushing for a nationwide ceasefire for humanitarian purposes is not an excessive demand. We would also like to reiterate our concern that there has been no progress on the matter of the FSO SAFER oil tanker. We had great expectations in that regard following the 15 July meeting (see S/2020/721). We urge Ansar Allah to give access to the United Nations assessment team to enable the necessary assessment and repairs.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  21. We are confident that this is what the Yemeni people need now. In that connection, Indonesia would like to reiterate its support for the Special Envoy’s efforts, with the Council ready to back those efforts to facilitate an inclusive Yemeni- led and -owned peace process. Secondly, we cannot underestimate the threat that COVID-19 poses to the overall humanitarian situation. Saving people’s lives has consistently been our top priority in the Security Council. It is indeed frustrating that we continue to hear from Mr. Lowcock every month about the constant, or even worsening, humanitarian situation in Yemen. COVID-19 and its restrictions, reduced remittances, locusts and the flat and significant underfunding for the humanitarian response this year have all exacerbated an already dire situation.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  22. Listening to the briefers is, once again, like riding on a roller coaster — there was a glimmer of hope some time ago and then, suddenly, the opportunities to achieve peace are slipping away. In that regard, let me highlight three important points in connection with the briefings we just heard. First, we cannot overemphasize that a political solution is urgently needed. We are hopeful that the joint declaration can be agreed upon soon. That will determine the future of Yemen, as the new agreement will reinvigorate the moment of peace that is currently fading away, as indicated by the increase in hostilities. The draft agreement will also include important confidence-building, humanitarian and economic measures, alongside the continuation of the peace process and a nationwide ceasefire.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  23. I would like to start by paying tribute to our dear colleague Ambassador Marc Pecsteen de Buytswerve, as I believe this is the last time he will be in the Chamber. I thank him for his excellent cooperation throughout his time here. I would also like to thank Special Envoy Martin Griffiths, Under-Secretary-General Mark Lowcock, Ms. Wafa’a Alsaidy and Ms. Raja Abdullah Ahmed Almasabi for their briefings. The fast spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Yemen and its high mortality rate is indeed worrisome and demands the attention of the international community. The briefers have confirmed that COVID-19 in Yemen is as deadly as the conflict itself. I want to reiterate Mr. Lowcock’s warning that Yemen cannot afford to fight two battles at the same time. Mr. Griffiths also gave a gloomy picture of prolonged escalation and suffering.

    2020-07-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8753 (2020) · source

  24. We believe that this is not the time for modification, which could lead to renewed polarization and division among Colombians. Instead, let us continue to build on the positive momentum to ensure that the implementation of the final peace agreement moves forward. Like in many other place, the COVID-19 outbreak will pose many challenges for Colombia in the coming months. However, we are confident that the resilience and courage of the people of Colombia to achieve peace, security and development in their country will continue to inspire the world. To that end, the Security Council owes them its continuing support.

    2020-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8749 (2020) · source

  25. In that regard, we would like to join the Secretary-General in welcoming the progress made by the Special Investigations Unit of the Office of the Attorney General in investigating those responsible for crimes against social leaders, human rights defenders and former combatants. However, we are also concerned about the increasing presence and activities of illegal armed groups and criminal organizations in various regions. That must be stopped. We therefore urge them to refrain from violence so as to enable relief to be provided to communities already affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Lastly, we once again join the Secretary-General in urging all actors to avoid reopening discussions on possible modifications to the final peace agreement.

    2020-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8749 (2020) · source

  26. Indonesia continues to call on all the relevant parties to redouble their efforts in ensuring the effective implementation, sustainability and success of those programmes. Reintegration is key. We look forward to further progress despite these unprecedented and difficult times. Secondly, we remain deeply concerned about the continuing violence against, and killings of, human rights defenders, social leaders and former combatants. We therefore call for more progress in the operationalization and implementation of related programmes, such as the action plan of the Intersectoral Commission on Security, Women Leaders and Human Rights Defenders and the reintegration road map, so as to enhance their safety.

    2020-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8749 (2020) · source

  27. While the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has created an additional challenge and clearly affects the implementation of the peace agreement, we are encouraged by the commitment and efforts made by all stakeholders in Colombia to adapt and to ensure its continued implementation. Having said that, let me make three brief points. First, with regard to the progress and challenges during the reporting period, we acknowledge several positive steps that have been achieved, including by the Special Jurisdiction for Peace in the area of legal guarantees, as well as in the various programmes for social and economic integration. However, it is also crucially important to continue to focus on areas where progress is still limited, such as the illicit crop substitution programme, access to housing and the allocation of land to former combatants.

    2020-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8749 (2020) · source

  28. Like others, I would like to thank the Secretariat for making it possible for us to return to this august building. As you suggested, Mr. President, I will be brief. First, I join other speakers in extending a warm welcome to Ms. Claudia Blum de Barberi, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Colombia. It is an honour to have her here at this briefing. I would also like to thank Ms. Clemencia Carabalí Rodallega for sharing her inspiring contribution in supporting the implementation of the Final Agreement to End the Armed Conflict and Build a Stable and Lasting Peace on the ground. I would also like to express Indonesia’s appreciation to Special Representative of the Secretary-General Carlos Ruiz Massieu Aguirre and his team for today’s briefing and for the work of the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia.

    2020-07-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8749 (2020) · source

  29. To conclude, all countries of Africa, supported by the international community, should work together in advancing integrated and coordinated strategies to counter terrorism so as to achieve the goal of a peaceful, stable and prosperous Africa. The international community should lend its utmost support, including in development and humanitarian assistance, so that terrorists do not have an excuse to exploit gaps in development. Indonesia is in solidarity with the people of Africa and will maintain its support for Africa through various initiatives and projects.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  30. This can be done, inter alia, by spreading the message of peace, moderation and tolerance in order to turn back negativity and, at the same time, by amplifying credible positivity. We should also enhance the involvement of religious and community leaders, women and young people in combating terrorism. It is equally important to limit the environment in which terrorist groups can operate and address the underlying grievances that can be exploited by terrorist groups. Preventing and combating terrorism is one of our priorities as a non-permanent member of the Security Council. We are also at the forefront in promoting tolerance and an integrated approach in combating terrorism and extremism, in line with the four pillars of the United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  31. In this regard, as mandated by resolutions 2178 (2014) and 2396 (2017), it is crucially important for Member States to develop and implement comprehensive and tailored prosecution, rehabilitation and reintegration strategies, not only for FTFs but, most importantly, for home-grown terrorists. It is also important for countries of the region to be supported in the Silencing the Guns in Africa initiative so as to ensure lasting stability and development, as envisioned in the African Union Agenda 2063. Thirdly, we must promote a soft approach to counter-terrorism, in addition to other approaches. Apart from law enforcement, we need to continue promoting a soft approach in preventing and countering terrorism and to adhere to a comprehensive approach.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  32. It is important to advance regional dialogue, to share best practices and expertise, and to learn from each other’s experiences in combatting terrorism. In addition, we need to facilitate collaboration in order to strengthen the capacity of African countries in addressing common and pressing challenges. One such challenge is the relocation and return of foreign terrorist fighters (FTFs), relocators and returnees, including their accompanying family members, which present significant challenges to Member States. It is important to ensure adequate national and regional capacities in terms of prosecution, rehabilitation and reintegration.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  33. Each country and each region faces different challenges with regard to terrorism. They also have different capacities and priorities, which calls for assistance in different forms. It is important to take into account these specificities in each region in designing counter-terrorism approaches. Similarly, the nexus between transnational organized crime and terrorism also often has unique characteristics in each and every region. It should therefore be addressed through tailor-made measures and in accordance with applicable international law. It is also important to give our support to Africa’s efforts to combat terrorism and violent extremism conducive to terrorism, as elaborated in the United Nations Global Counter- Terrorism Strategy. Secondly, we must enhance regional cooperation.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  34. We also concur with Under-Secretary-General DiCarlo, in particular on the point that we cannot address terrorism without addressing the underlying root causes and factors, including development, humanitarian, human rights and security challenges. I believe that that is quite an important point. Indonesia commends the efforts of African countries in combatting terrorism, including through initiatives such as the Joint Force of the Group of Five for the Sahel, the Multinational Joint Task Force and others. We are of the view that such efforts must continue to be supported. We therefore also welcome the adoption of presidential statement S/PRST/2020/5 earlier today. Having said that, allow me to share three points. First, there is no one-size-fits-all approach to combatting terrorism.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  35. I should like first to thank you, Sir, for organizing this important meeting, which is also quite timely. I also thank Under-Secretary General Rosemary DiCarlo, my sister Ambassador Fatima Kyari Mohammed and Assistant Secretary-General Dieye of the United Nations Development Programme for their briefings. We in Indonesia remain deeply concerned over the ongoing attacks and expansion of terrorist-related groups across Africa, which have caused many casualties among innocent civilian victims. We note from recent related reports of the Secretary-General that attacks by terrorist-related group have been increasing, both in numbers and in sophistication. Many speakers have alluded to that important fact.

    2020-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8743 (2020) · source

  36. President, you may rest assured of Indonesia’s support of this journey, including through the intra-Afghan negotiations. We will never turn our back on the people of Afghanistan. Our support is genuinely only for the people of Afghanistan, and we expect the international community to do the same.

    2020-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8742 (2020) · source

  37. Indonesia will continue to actively support capacity-building for Afghan women and their active participation in the peace process, as we have done in the past, bringing together Afghan women from all walks of life and ulemas, and fostering more dialogue. It is also crucial that all gains achieved since 2001, including the protection of human rights, be maintained. Afghanistan must no longer be used by terrorist groups to threaten others or their territories. We urge once again a reduction in violence in order to nurture conditions conducive to the process. We again emphasize the importance of stability and security. Accordingly, it is important to ensure stability after the withdrawal of troops from Afghanistan. In conclusion, Mr.

    2020-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8742 (2020) · source

  38. In our view, this is a defining moment for Afghanistan, as all the parties, through these agreements, commit to pursuing Afghan-led and -owned intra-Afghan negotiations to secure a durable peace settlement ending to the conflict. Nonetheless, we know this will not be a short journey. But, with good faith from all in pursuing the common quest to end the war and reach an inclusive negotiated political settlement, peace, stability and prosperity in Afghanistan are attainable. The reduction of violence will be a sign of good faith and trust-building among the parties. In that regard, the international community is on the side of the people of Afghanistan and will support the peace process and ensure that women have their role in it. Enduring peace and nation-building will be elusive without an increased role for Afghan women and youth.

    2020-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8742 (2020) · source

  39. At the outset, Indonesia would like to thank the United States for drafting resolution 2513 (2020), which we just adapted. We also join our co-penholder, Germany, in paying tribute to our sisterly nation, Qatar, for its role in hosting last week’s historic event, with the presence and participation of my Minister for Foreign Affairs, Mrs. Marsudi. Indonesia voted in favour of the resolution because of our view that the signing of the Agreement for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan between the United States of America and the Taliban, as well as last month’s Joint Declaration between the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and the United States of America for Bringing Peace to Afghanistan, are important initial steps towards ending the long-standing conflict in the country.

    2020-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8742 (2020) · source

  40. We must focus on saving people’s lives. That is what is expected of us. In conclusion, once again we stand by the Special Envoy in trying to find a solution to this long-standing issue in Syria. The efforts of the Special Envoy and his team, such as the return of detainees and missing persons, small as they may seem, should be continued in order to build trust. We affirm once again the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Syria. We stress that there is no military solution, that a lasting political solution is needed and that our objective should be easing the humanitarian suffering of the people of Syria. Concrete actions are needed to end the suffering of the Syrian people. That can start from the Council. Let us be united in saving people’s lives. As Mr. Lowcock mentioned just now, people are watching us all.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  41. All parties must respect international law and the Security Council resolutions. Secondly, there must be the creation of an enabling environment for dialogue. The establishment of a positive environment on the ground is key to advancing the work of the Constitutional Committee and to allowing any constitutional reform in Syria. In the meantime, we hope that the Syrian parties will always make themselves available for genuine dialogue and to continue the United Nations-facilitated talks in good faith. Thirdly, it is important to avoid any provocative rhetoric or actions. The complex situation in Syria should not be exacerbated by unnecessary actions or rhetoric that would further provoke and complicate the current circumstances. Now is the time for all of us to exercise restraint and find concrete solutions.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  42. This is a not a nightmare for mothers who are trying to protect their dying babies from the cold. This is, rather, the reality that they have to suffer — a catastrophic reality. Indonesia wishes to emphasize three points. First is the need for an immediate de-escalation. My delegation urges an immediate de-escalation and appeals to all key relevant parties on the ground to immediately restore calm and not to prolong the suffering of civilians. The escalation and violence must stop. The ceasefire must be fully respected. All parties involved in the conflict must respect their obligations to protect civilians, as well as public infrastructure, under international humanitarian law. As mentioned by Mr. Pedersen, the principle of proportionality should always be respected.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  43. The situation in north-western Syria is extremely disturbing. As we heard from Special Envoy Pedersen, since 1 December, 900,000 people, the majority of them women and children, have been displaced. That is quite a large number. We have been hearing reports of babies and children dying because of the freezing temperatures. Families have fled their homes, looking for safety. However, they have ended up sleeping outside because the camps for internally displaced persons are overcrowded. The humanitarian response is overstretched. Under-Secretary-General Mark Lowcock, in his latest statement, said that humanitarian workers themselves were being displaced and killed. This is a nightmare for the Council and the entire international community. However, this is not a nightmare for all those displaced people.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  44. At the outset, I should like to join others in thanking Special Envoy Pedersen and Under-Secretary-General Lowcock for their briefings. As mentioned earlier by the Special Envoy, regrettably there is no progress on the political track and differences remain with regard to the Constitutional Committee. However, my delegation believes that the Syrian parties fully realize the importance of this process for moving forward, and that they will honour their responsibilities eventually to agree on constitutional principles. As much as we want the Syrian parties to build trust and confidence among themselves, the international community must also have trust in them and fully support the Syrian-led and Syrian-owned political process, in accordance with the relevant provisions of resolution 2254 (2015).

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  45. It is the hope of my delegation that the assessment team will be permitted to at least enter the tanker, but it is also critical that all the necessary actions be taken to prevent a catastrophe. The discussion of relevant procedures and oil revenue can continue after urgent pre-emptive action has been taken. In conclusion, my delegation pleads that, at the very least, parties should work harder to avoid civilian casualties and reduce the suffering of our brothers and sisters in the country. Saving people’s lives should be at the centre of our work. Furthermore, and for the sake of humankind, dialogue should continue. I would also like to underline Under-Secretary-General Lowcock’s message that enough is enough. The calendar continues to change and time ticks away, yet the suffering of the people of Yemen goes on and on.

    2020-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8725 (2020) · source

  46. Griffiths’ serious concern about the recent escalation of violence, which might hamper the political process. I would also like to echo his sentiment that peace should be nurtured. The recent escalation of violence, which has led to increasing civilian casualties, is therefore intolerable. If it continues, it will erode the confidence of both parties to implement all previous agreements. Thirdly, with regard to the FSO SAFER oil tanker, Indonesia has serious concerns that after months and months of discussion of that issue, there has been no major progress. The assessment team continues to be unable to access the decaying tanker, whose explosion would trigger an environmental catastrophe.

    2020-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8725 (2020) · source

  47. The second topic I would like to address is the political process and security situation. We would like to reiterate our support for the Special Envoy and commend his efforts. In our view, no progress is too little. We are encouraged to learn that there has been agreement on a detailed plan to complete the first official large-scale exchange of prisoners. We hope that the swap occurs soon so that they can finally be reunited with their families. We are also pleased to hear that the mercy flight was operationalized and able to carry more than 30 patients to receive medical care outside of Sana’a. That is one good step towards helping to build confidence. In addition, we would like to see progress in Taiz and a reduction of violence in Yemen. I share Mr.

    2020-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8725 (2020) · source

  48. Obstruction of humanitarian assistance and operations, by any side and for any cause, is completely unacceptable. That is particularly true in Yemen, where over 12 million Yemenis are desperately in need of such assistance. It is inconceivable that the Yemeni people, who are already victims of that violence, have now also become victims of bureaucracy, paperwork and other impediments. That is an unforgivable tragedy in view of the fact that humanitarian aid is a lifeline for 80 per cent of the population. In that connection, we urge Houthi officials to immediately cooperate with the United Nations Humanitarian Coordinator for Yemen in order to resolve the blockade and create a conducive environment in which humanitarian workers can perform their tasks effectively.

    2020-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8725 (2020) · source

  49. Like others, I would like to thank Special Envoy Martin Griffiths, Under- Secretary-General Mark Lowcock and Ambassador King for their important briefings. All of them have provided us with an update on the seriousness of the situation on the ground. While there has been notable progress in some areas, many issues remain unresolved and are even getting worse. Nevertheless, we extend our deepest gratitude to the Special Envoy and the humanitarian workers for their tireless efforts to make progress and deliver massive amounts of assistance despite many challenges. In response to the briefings, Indonesia would like to highlight three points. First, I would like to touch upon humanitarian assistance. We are deeply concerned about the prolonged humanitarian impediments imposed by the Houthis.

    2020-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8725 (2020) · source

  50. In conclusion, while everyone must contribute, the Security Council should play a greater role in effectively supporting countries in transition to build and sustain peace. Indonesia reiterates that justice, reconciliation and economic development should be pursued hand in hand. The various activities surrounding transitional justice should pave the way to well-being and prosperity, with the long-term goal of building a durable peace, putting a human approach at the forefront while protecting humankind and providing hope for future generations.

    2020-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8723 (2020) · source