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“In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of Iraq to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Ms. Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq; and Mr. Ahmed, Director of Donor and International Relations at the Iraqi Health and Social Care Organization. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda.”
2023-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9253 (2023) · source
“I should like to take this opportunity to pay tribute, on behalf of the Council, to His Excellency Mr. Ishikane Kimihiro, Permanent Representative of Japan, for his service as President of the Council for the month of January. I am sure I speak for all members of the Council in expressing deep appreciation to Ambassador Ishikane and his team for the great diplomatic skill with which they conducted the Council’s business last month. Adoption of the agenda The agenda was adopted. The situation concerning Iraq Thirty-sixth report of the Secretary-General on the implementation of paragraph 4 of Security Council resolution 2107 (2013) (S/2023/51) Report of the Secretary-General on the implementation of resolution 2631 (2022) (S/2023/58)”
2023-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9253 (2023) · source
“Conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence against women and girls and the alarming number of grave incidents committed against children are deplorable. Malta strongly condemns all violations and abuses of international human rights law and international humanitarian law. Such heinous acts must cease immediately, and we welcome MINUSMA’s support for the justice sector response to conflict-related sexual violence. We call on the Malian Authorities to ensure accountability and a safe environment in which its population can be protected. Malta reiterates its continued support for the work carried out by the Special Representative and MINUSMA. The way forward truly depends on a route that is underpinned by mutual trust and respect among all stakeholders.”
2023-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9251 (2023) · source
“Conflict-driven food insecurity is emerging as a major threat in a region already heavily impacted by climate-related issues, such as decreased rainfall and desertification. The humanitarian consequences of both conflict and climate change will be a worsening of existing inequalities, as violence and the further loss of livelihoods will exacerbate the cycle of forced displacement and deprivation. We call on all actors to respect and to facilitate rapid, safe and unimpeded humanitarian access in Mali. Now more than ever, it is essential that humanitarians can reach those most in need, when they need it the most. The proliferation of violence and human rights abuses committed against civilians by armed groups and private military companies, such as the Wagner Group, are very concerning.”
2023-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9251 (2023) · source
“We acknowledge the operationalization of the Independent Authority for Election Management as a positive step and welcome the appointment of women to the National Transition Council. Their full, equal and meaningful participation in all local and State authorities, local dialogues and electoral process remains of fundamental importance. We strongly encourage the Malian authorities to continue their engagements with MINUSMA, the Economic Community of West African States Commission and the African Union to meet the transition deadline of March 2024. Today nearly one in five people in Mali need one or more forms of assistance as a result of conflict, socio- political instability, climate change and multifaceted insecurity.”
2023-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9251 (2023) · source
“We would also like to commend MINUSMA for its efforts in creating a more inclusive environment for women police peacekeepers through the Elsie Initiative Fund for Women in Peace Operations. The full implementation of the Agreement on Peace and Reconciliation in Mali, resulting from the Algiers process, remains vital. We regret to note that progress on its implementation has been lacking. We call on all parties to focus on strengthening dialogue and taking pragmatic steps, with the support of the Malian public, in the hope of restoring their trust. We look forward to efforts to reset the peace process through the work of the Agreement Monitoring Committee and call for an inclusive dialogue. Malta is encouraged by the submission of the draft constitution. Consensus must remain the driving force behind its drafting and adoption process.”
2023-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9251 (2023) · source
“We hope that the new modalities for flight requests agreed to last November will constitute a first step in the withdrawal of any restrictions on the Mission. The Secretary-General’s report (S/2023/36) on the internal review of MINUSMA provides a solid and comprehensive starting point for critical reflection on the Mission’s future and must be well-considered at this critical juncture for the country. The current environment in Mali is especially challenging for peacekeepers. On that note, we express our deepest gratitude for their service in the region and strongly condemn recent attacks targeting them. Ensuring the utmost safety and security of Mission personnel when carrying out their mandate remains paramount.”
2023-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9251 (2023) · source
“Let me start by thanking Special Representative El-Ghassim Wane for his comprehensive briefing and Ms. Aminata Cheick Dicko for the tangible views expressed. I also acknowledge the presence of the Foreign Minister of Mali. I express Malta’s condolences to Nigeria and Chad over the loss of lives and thank all peacekeepers for their service. Our message today is one of mutual respect, cooperation and engagement to ensure that the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) continues to carry out its mandate effectively. The Mission’s relevance in executing its duties should remain central to our efforts. Any external restrictions of movement imposed on its operations could potentially subject personnel and civilians to life-threatening risks.”
2023-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9251 (2023) · source
“In conclusion, we cannot fail to mention that, in Our Common Agenda (A/75/982), the Secretary-General underpinned investment in prevention, peacebuilding and the Peacebuilding Commission as one of the key proposals of the report, aligned with the goals enshrined in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It is our responsibility to strive to address the root causes of conflict at an early stage.”
2023-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9250 (2023) · source
“Informal dialogues and synergies among United Nations bodies, the PBC, civil society organizations and independent actors is a way to address the shortfall. Regional actors can serve as a strong channel of advice on peacebuilding priorities in respective regions. Women and children are too often the ones who suffer the brutalities and severe socioeconomic ramifications of conflict. They are also crucial building blocks for peace. A society cannot have peace without incorporating the well-being, inclusivity and protection of the fundamental human rights of women and children. The voices of women need to be fully, equally and meaningfully heard for an inclusive, sustainable road map for peacebuilding to be effectively drawn up.”
2023-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9250 (2023) · source
“That can be achieved by ensuring the full participation in society of all persons, promoting human rights and dignity, advancing poverty eradication and gender equality and building more resilient, inclusive and sustainable societies, including in the digital sphere. We need to empower people with the abilities to participate in democratic systems and counter disinformation, misinformation and violent agendas. Educational environments and the literacy skills one develops in such environments holds that potential and can provide marginalized people with access to justice and legal protection, thereby reducing the potential for conflict. Identifying emerging threats and the early warnings of conflict is challenging, including due to Security Council procedures and dynamics.”
2023-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9250 (2023) · source
“The mere absence of violence is not the true definition of peace. Our work for peace must be a long-lasting solution, where attitudes, institutions and structures are transformed into positive cooperation and partnership. Sustainable development has an important role in conflict prevention and peacebuilding, as it empowers Governments and local communities to realize such transformative change in their societies, making them resilient to future shocks. It is evident that inclusive peace processes are more durable, sustainable and successful. The lack of access to education for people of all ages, but especially children, is a conflict risk multiplier. We stress the importance of literacy as a peacebuilding and conflict-prevention tool and highlight its holistic ability to advance peace.”
2023-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9250 (2023) · source
“Malta welcomes the recent broadening of cooperation between the Peace Building Commission and the Security Council. Such an approach can be extended throughout the United Nations system. In that context, we recall General Assembly resolution 76/305, on financing for peacebuilding, which recognizes the crucial need for sustained financing for peacebuilding efforts in an adequate and predictable manner. Consistent with our belief that peacebuilding is an integral part of our multilateral project, Malta is contributing to the Peacebuilding Fund. Our contribution is also aimed at underscoring the fact that, if we all contribute to that end, we can achieve significant results. The financing and management of such operations require our utmost attention in the light of changing mandates and increasing challenges.”
2023-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9250 (2023) · source
“I would like to thank you, Mr. President, for convening today’s important open debate. I also thank Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed, as well as the Chair of the Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) and Ms. Diago Ndiaye, for their insights and recommendations. Millions of people continue to live in conflict- afflicted countries. Increasing inequality, mistrust and political divergences continue to generate devastating wars. The world is continually faced with complex and novel challenges, which threaten to cause new conflicts or protract existing ones. We owe it to all civilians across the globe, especially victims of conflict, to reinvigorate conflict-prevention strategies and bolster the concept of peacebuilding. We must also identify ways to effectively implement national, regional and multilateral peacebuilding strategies.”
2023-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9250 (2023) · source
“We also stress that all returns of Syrian refugees and internally displaced persons must be legal, safe, dignified and voluntary, in accordance with the criteria set by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Furthermore, we call on the Government of Syria to ensure the immediate, transparent and verifiable release of all those detained arbitrarily and for the provision of information on the whereabouts and fate of the thousands who are missing. In conclusion, I reiterate Malta’s support for Special Envoy Pedersen and for his tireless work in advancing a political process for Syria. Malta stands by his step- for-step approach and calls on the Government of Syria to engage faithfully and substantively with his good offices. The people of Syria must come first, as that is the only viable way forward.”
2023-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9248 (2023) · source
“Therefore, the first step is for all parties to step back from escalation and work towards a nationwide ceasefire. We must remain guided by the needs of the Syrian people and steadfast in the pursuit of justice and accountability for the crimes perpetrated against them. In that vein, Malta reiterates its support for the work being carried out by the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism to Assist in the Investigation and Prosecution of Persons Responsible for the Most Serious Crimes under International Law Committed in the Syrian Arab Republic since March 2011 to ensure accountability for the most serious crimes committed under international law. Malta also continues to support the implementation of targeted sanctions against relevant individuals and entities involved in the repression of the Syrian people.”
2023-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9248 (2023) · source
“There simply can be no further delay in meaningful and substantive political progress in line with resolution 2254 (2015). Malta urges the swift reconvening of the Constitutional Committee in Geneva and calls upon the Syrian Government to engage in good faith in that regard. We also highlight the importance of ensuring the full, equal and meaningful participation of women at all stages of the political process. In that regard, we welcome the Special Envoy’s engagement with the Syrian Women’s Advisory Board in November and stress that women’s participation must be more than a formality. The agreed 30 per cent threshold should be seen as the minimum. Time is of the essence. As Special Envoy Pedersen outlined, the dangers of a military escalation in parts of the country remain real.”
2023-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9248 (2023) · source
“Malta supports the use of all modalities to meet the needs of millions throughout the country. The Syria of today is one where mothers are skipping meals to feed their children. Since much of the country’s infrastructure has been destroyed, electricity and fuel are scarcer than ever. Major cities face lengthy power outages. We stress the importance of supporting primary health-care services and strengthening maternal health care and nutrition programmes for mothers and their children. We also express our thanks and gratitude for the work of the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs and all humanitarians who strive to reach millions of Syrians every day at great personal risk. Malta remains committed to assisting the Syrian people and to providing humanitarian support, as well as ensuring that it reaches those most in need.”
2023-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9248 (2023) · source
“More than 2 million children are out of school and are often forced into work or pushed into early marriage to support their families. Those are the agonizing consequences of conflict for millions of children in Syria. As noted by our briefers today, the situation in Syria remains first and foremost a protection crisis. Malta was pleased by the unanimous adoption of resolution 2672 (2023) on 9 January (see S/PV.9237), which saw the humanitarian cross-border mechanism renewed for a further six months. We encourage the continuation and expansion of efforts to successfully deliver assistance via cross-line aid convoys in the north-west of Syria. However, it is clear that those cross-line operations cannot substitute the size and scope of the cross-border mechanism at Bab Al-Hawa.”
2023-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9248 (2023) · source
“I thank Special Envoy Pedersen and Deputy Director Mudawi for their remarks. As always, their updates are a pertinent reminder of the continued suffering endured by the Syrian people and the need for a political solution in line with resolution 2254 (2015). As the Syrian conflict nears its thirteenth year, millions of Syrians are desperately poor, hungry and sick. In 2023, around 15.3 million people will require some form of humanitarian assistance. Year by year, living conditions for the Syrian population are only worsening. The impact of years of violence inflicted upon the Syrian people by the Syrian regime, instability, corruption, economic struggles and the lack of progress on the political front have rendered it impossible for the population to be able to meet its most basic needs. Cholera is spreading rapidly across the country.”
2023-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9248 (2023) · source
“To conclude, Malta once again reaffirms its commitment to a just and comprehensive resolution of the Middle East conflict based on a two-State Solution along the pre-1967 borders, while addressing the legitimate aspirations of both sides and with Jerusalem as the future capital of two States living side by side in peace and security in line with the relevant Security Council resolutions and internationally agreed parameters. We remain convinced that this remains the only solution to peace in the region and that dialogue and commitments by the relevant stakeholders are essential in order to reach a settlement that avoids further violence, suffering and escalations.”
2023-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9246 (2023) · source
“We will equally call for justice and accountability for the victims — in most cases, they are women and children, who suffer disproportionately in conflict circumstances. Malta remains concerned about the humanitarian situation in Gaza and once again underlines the importance of opening crossing points and ensuring unhindered humanitarian access. Malta continues to recognize the significant endeavours of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East to assist, protect and advocate for Palestinian refugees, particularly in the fields of education and health care, and considers the Agency to be a stabilizing force in the region. We also call for the international community to bolster its support for the Agency’s funding, which is in dire need of contributions.”
2023-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9246 (2023) · source
“As a Member State committed to multilateralism and the rules-based international order, we find that approach to be unconstructive. We hope that measures announced will be reconsidered as a positive sign for peace and stability in the region. More broadly, political announcements that proclaim a commitment to advance and develop settlements in all parts of the land of Israel — in Galilee, the Negev, the Golan Heights and Judea and Samaria — similarly move us further and further away from a two-State solution. On the security front, Malta continues to strongly condemn any actions that jeopardize the lives of Palestinian and Israeli civilians. That includes terrorist attacks committed against Israel, which are unacceptable, and Israeli military operations and settler violence in the West Bank, resulting in the loss of Palestinian lives.”
2023-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9246 (2023) · source
“Provocative decisions and unilateral actions, as well as inflammatory rhetoric, must be avoided and condemned, as they will undoubtedly continue to exacerbate and undermine the already fragile situation and only contribute to further instability. The developments we witnessed in and around the holy sites on 3 January constitute one such example. As we made clear in the Security Council’s emergency meeting on 5 January (see S/PV.9236), Malta reiterates the need to ensure the integrity of the holy sites and that the legal and historic status quo be upheld and fully respected at all times. We continue to acknowledge and respect the established role of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan as Custodian of the Holy Sites. We are concerned by unilateral actions that seek to punish political actors from seeking international legal remedies.”
2023-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9246 (2023) · source
“I also wish to thank Mr. Wennesland, Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, for his comprehensive briefing on the latest developments in the Middle East. This open debate comes at a timely juncture following recent heightened tensions on the ground. Last year proved to be the deadliest year in the Israeli- Palestinian conflict in recent memory and, as we have seen, the beginning of this year has already been marked with further incidents, including political decisions, that can easily lead to escalation and threaten regional stability. It is deeply regrettable that we continue to witness tragic casualties being suffered by both sides.”
2023-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9246 (2023) · source
“The testimonies and evaluations presented by the International Independent Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine are also of grave concern and put the spotlight on a number of corroborated human rights violations that are taking place in Ukraine. The only way to protect the rights of all individuals is to stop the war that has been inflicted on Ukraine. We continue to insist that all those responsible for atrocity crimes must be held to account for their actions, in accordance with international law. We call upon the Russian Federation to stop the war, withdraw its military forces from the entire territory of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and turn to dialogue and diplomacy as the tools that can really bring stability to the region.”
2023-01-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9245 (2023) · source
“Against that background, we deplore the dissemination of disinformation and misinformation by religious leaders to justify its war against Ukraine, and we condemn the destruction of Ukrainian historical and spiritual heritage sites in Bucha, Irpin, Mariupol and Kharkiv. Just this past weekend, missile strikes on Ukraine continued unabated, including on Dnipro and the capital. Some of those missile strikes also targeted residential buildings and left tens of civilians dead or injured. Such strikes are coupled with the increasing humanitarian needs brought about by the winter and the attacks on critical civilian infrastructure. We cannot stress enough that international humanitarian law and international human rights law must be fully respected and upheld.”
2023-01-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9245 (2023) · source
“Last Friday, the Security Council once again discussed the consequences of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine (see S/PV.9243). We stressed the fact that the war is a violation of the Charter of the United Nations and international law. We emphasize the implications of the war for the region, the continent and the rest of the world. We spoke about the humanitarian catastrophe that the Ukrainian people are experiencing in the middle of a harsh winter. We spoke about the plight of refugees, the internally displaced women who are falling victim to sexual violence and children, who are being deprived of their education and childhood. Today we have been convened for another meeting.”
2023-01-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9245 (2023) · source
“The increasingly limited space allowed to women in Yemen, particularly in the light of the mahram requirement in Houthi-controlled areas, is concerning. Yemeni women need to be able to move freely. Women humanitarian workers must be allowed to pass without impediment to deliver life-saving assistance. Anything preventing Yemenis from accessing critical aid is unacceptable. We reiterate our full support to all United Nations- led peace efforts, especially those of Special Envoy Grundberg. We call on all parties to the conflict, as well as regional actors, to continue to push for a commitment to genuine dialogue and compromise. We also acknowledge the flexibility and constructive approach of the Government of Yemen on key issues and call on the Houthis to also engage for the benefit of the Yemeni people.”
2023-01-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9244 (2023) · source
“We also call for the rapid implementation of the first phase of the United Nations-facilitated plan to remove the oil from the FSO SAFER oil tanker to prevent a potentially catastrophic environmental disaster. An inclusive process leading to a Yemeni-led and Yemeni-owned political solution is the only way to bring lasting and durable peace to Yemen. Such a process must facilitate the full, equal and meaningful participation of women, and the involvement of young people and civil society. The persistent exclusion of women from peace talks and formal politics continues to undermine the prospects for realizing that peace. Women play an indispensable role at the local and grass-roots levels, and their participation is crucial for a successful political process.”
2023-01-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9244 (2023) · source
“Nearly 13 million of those in need are children, many of whom have known nothing but the terrors of war. A total of 17 million people are projected to experience crisis-level food insecurity or worse. Millions of Yemenis are internally displaced and lack the most basic access to essential necessities. That is unacceptable from a moral and humanitarian point of view, and we must collectively do more to alleviate the situation. We urge all parties to the conflict to refrain from any hostilities that could worsen the humanitarian disaster and underscore their responsibilities to fully abide by and respect human rights and international humanitarian law. We call on the Houthis to open the roads around Taiz and end the city’s blockade, which has caused its inhabitants untold suffering for several years. It is time to put the people first.”
2023-01-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9244 (2023) · source
“Nevertheless, the situation remains precarious. Intermittent episodes of violence and confrontation continue to be observed. It is crucial that all parties refrain from any escalatory or confrontational measures. Malta calls on all sides of the conflict, in particular the Houthis, to refrain from imposing maximalist demands and to put the Yemeni people first. There can be no military solution to the conflict in Yemen. The parties must immediately re-engage in the negotiation process in good faith and work towards re-establishing a truce. That would serve as fertile ground for further efforts to resolve the conflict. Malta is gravely concerned by the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Yemen. Over 21 million people, or two thirds of the Yemeni population, are in need of humanitarian assistance.”
2023-01-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9244 (2023) · source
“I too would like to begin by thanking Special Envoy Grundberg and Under- Secretary-General Griffiths for their insightful and powerful briefings today. It is clear from what has been portrayed by our briefers that the situation in Yemen remains dire. We commend the efforts of the Special Envoy and echo his call for the truce to be re-established with the utmost urgency. We know that is possible, as we witnessed the signing of a United Nations-brokered truce last year in April, which was extended until October. Those six months were the longest period of calm since the war began eight years ago and brought a measure of respite and hope to the Yemeni population. Though the truce has lapsed, we welcome the fact that some elements of the agreement have continued to hold and that we have not witnessed a return to large-scale hostilities.”
2023-01-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9244 (2023) · source
“In conclusion, we welcome Under-Secretary- General DiCarlo’s positive update with regard to the ongoing contacts on prisoners of war and progress on the Black Sea Grain Initiative, and we call upon the Russian Federation to cease all hostilities and take concrete steps towards solving contentious issues through dialogue and diplomacy in ways that are consistent with the United Nations Charter.”
2023-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9243 (2023) · source
“Along with the suffering inflicted on the civilian population, we reiterate our concern about respect for international humanitarian law and hope that those attacks will cease immediately. The documented provenance of the unmanned aerial vehicle systems used in those attacks raises serious concerns that need to be addressed. Equally, I reiterate that indiscriminate attacks and attacks on critical infrastructure must stop. It is the responsibility of the Council and all its members to uphold the Charter of the United Nations and international law, without exception.”
2023-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9243 (2023) · source
“We urge rigorous and swift action with respect to accountability, investigations, prosecutions, compensation, reparations and service provision that is survivor-centred, rights-based and trauma-informed. Once again, sexual violence has become a feature of war. We cannot fail to investigate and prosecute such crimes. We cannot tolerate impunity for sexual violence in conflict. We call for safe, rapid and unimpeded humanitarian access and corridors to anyone in need across Ukraine. We commend the United Nations, its related agencies and all humanitarian workers, who are working on the ground in an extremely difficult operational environment and taxing conditions. Over the past few weeks, we have witnessed renewed and prolonged attacks on Kyiv and other cities.”
2023-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9243 (2023) · source
“Furthermore, children have been forcibly moved to Russia, breaking family ties and placing children in vulnerable situations, while denying them the right to family life. Dire consequences are also a reality for all the displaced people and refugees. Funding for civil society organizations, in particular women’s organizations, must be given priority and all civil society organizations must be included and participate meaningfully in coordination mechanisms and decision-making processes at all levels. We have heard harrowing testimonies of rape, torture and trafficking, confirmed by the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine. In that regard, we welcome the Framework of Cooperation between the Government of Ukraine and the United Nations on the prevention and response to conflict- related sexual violence.”
2023-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9243 (2023) · source
“Those attacks have led to widespread blackouts and the disruption of essential services in Ukraine and constitute a violation of international humanitarian law, in particular the four Geneva Conventions and their protocols. We stress that international humanitarian law and international human rights law must be respected and upheld at all times, without exception. The repercussions of this war on children must be highlighted. Attacks on civilian infrastructure, including schools and transportation systems, coupled with displacement, are having a disproportionate impact on children, their education and their safety. Lack of access to basic services is depriving them of their fundamental rights, and that will lead to long- term consequences that will not be easily reversed.”
2023-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9243 (2023) · source
“I begin by thanking Under- Secretary-General DiCarlo for her sobering briefing. I recognize the participation of Her Excellency Ms. Dzhaparova, First Deputy Foreign Minister of Ukraine. The heralding of a new year has struck differently this year with the people of Ukraine due to the continuation of Russia’s war of aggression. At the start of 2023 we must continue to prioritize the prolonged and intensifying nature of this illegal war, along with its consequences on Ukraine, its people, Europe and the rest of the world. As we continue to witness the systematic targeting of critical infrastructure, particularly energy and water distribution systems, we condemn this evident weaponization of winter, to the severe detriment of the civilians in Ukraine.”
2023-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9243 (2023) · source
“As stated by the Secretary-General in his report entitled Our Common Agenda (A/75/982), the Charter is based on enduring values and principles, but it is also flexible and dynamic, allowing for adjustments to address new challenges. We must spare no effort to make sure that we live up to those values and principles. We must endeavour to be remembered not for the promises we broke, but for all the promises that we strived to uphold.”
2023-01-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9241 (2023) · source
“This is why, in view of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine, we joined States Parties to the Rome Statute in referring Ukraine’s case to the ICC Prosecutor, and we recently made a declaration of intervention in the International Court of Justice proceedings on the allegations of genocide. As stated by the International Court of Justice, the international community shares the obligation to not recognize as lawful a situation created by a serious breach of the law. This year marks the tenth anniversary of the declaration of the high-level meeting of the General Assembly on the rule of law at the national and international levels. In 2012, we recognized that the rule of law is key for the further development of the three pillars of the United Nations.”
2023-01-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9241 (2023) · source
“The Rome Statute empowers the Security Council to refer situations to the Court to ensure accountability, and in that regard we must be consistent. The Council has acted by referring the situation in Libya and Darfur to the ICC, and by establishing the Tribunals for Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia. Taking similar decisive approaches towards current major conflicts would enhance the Security Council’s legitimacy, credibility and effectiveness. Moreover, we must also ensure follow- up when referrals are made, and we call on relevant States to cooperate with the ICC and the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals in line with relevant Security Council resolutions. Malta recognizes the essential role of international courts in our efforts towards peace and security.”
2023-01-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9241 (2023) · source
“Restoring our citizens’ trust in institutions at all levels is possible only if the rule of law is guaranteed and if unhindered access to political and public life by all is safeguarded and protected. United Nations peacekeeping must continue to assist conflict-affected countries in strengthening the rule of law. My second point focuses on the key role of international courts and tribunals in ensuring respect for the rule of law. The cooperation of the Security Council with the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court (ICC) must be strengthened. The Security Council should promote the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice as a basis for the settlement of disputes.”
2023-01-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9241 (2023) · source
“Furthermore, we must strengthen our efforts against threats to peace and security resulting from climate change. I reiterate Malta’s strong support for General Assembly resolution 76/262, which is a significant step towards increasing scrutiny of veto use. Malta also fully supports the political declaration on suspension of veto powers launched by France and Mexico, as well as the Code of Conduct promoted by the Accountability, Coherence And Transparency group. We firmly believe that the veto should not be used in cases of genocide, crimes against humanity or war crimes. In addition, we must enhance partnerships between the Council and other bodies within the United Nations system to ensure full respect of international human rights law and international humanitarian law.”
2023-01-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9241 (2023) · source
“I thank you, Mr. President, for your presence in the Security Council Chamber today, and the Japanese presidency for convening this open debate. I also thank the Secretary-General and the President of the International Court of Justice for their work in promoting the rule of law, and Mr. Akande for enriching this discussion with his views and insights. Seventy-seven years ago, the world pledged to uphold a rules-based order, which we solemnly enshrined in the United Nations Charter. By defending the Charter and the multilateral system, we are reiterating our commitment to its principles. I would like to make two points. First, the Security Council must uphold the rule of law and make concrete efforts when the Charter’s principles are violated by wars of aggression, nuclear threats or attacks on civilians, in particular women and children.”
2023-01-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9241 (2023) · source
“Progress on Colombia’s peace process is growing in leaps and bounds and support by the Security Council and the international community is as important as ever. Malta stands with the Colombian people, committed to their peaceful and prosperous future. A new year brings new opportunities. I am confident that the Security Council can remain united in supporting Colombia’s future.”
2023-01-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9240 (2023) · source
“The Security Council must equip the Colombian Government with the resources that it needs to continue its progress towards peace. That is why Malta fully supports the request by the Colombian Foreign Minister to expand the mandate of the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia to include the peace agreement’s comprehensive rural reform and the ethnic chapters, and we voted in favour of resolution 2673 (2023). To echo the Secretary-General, such sections of the 2016 Final Agreement are critical to consolidating peace by addressing the deep-rooted patterns of inequality, including gender inequality, and the exclusion of rural regions and ethnic peoples. I am encouraged that today the Security Council showed a united front in supporting the resolution.”
2023-01-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9240 (2023) · source
“That commitment can be clearly seen in the increase in resources for the agrarian sector in the 2023 budget and the unprecedented agreement to purchase 3 million hectares of land to be distributed through the Land Fund. We also wish to highlight the recent issuance of concluding resolutions by the Special Jurisdiction for Peace as a clear example of the victim-centred process that is at the core of Colombia’s cutting-edge transitional justice system. We also welcome the recent reactivation of the National Reintegration Council and the designation by the Government of a new head of the Agency for Reintegration and Normalization. Those are clear steps towards furthering the reintegration process across the country.”
2023-01-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9240 (2023) · source
“Conflict-related sexual violence also continues to be used to displace communities and as a tactic of territorial control. We call for the implementation of the Comprehensive Programme for Safeguards for Women Leaders and Human Rights Defenders and the action plan for the security of women former combatants under the reintegration policy. There must be full accountability for such crimes if there is to be sustainable and long-term peace. We also encourage the Colombian Government to strengthen mechanisms to protect the victims of, and witnesses to, conflict- related violence. Malta is encouraged by the determination of the Colombian Government in its endeavours towards comprehensive rural reform.”
2023-01-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9240 (2023) · source
“Though 2022 was a year of great progress, it also saw hundreds killed, including children, in large-scale killings, clashes between dissident groups and by explosive ordnance. Threats against former combatants also remain acute, highlighted by the increase in emergency relocations. Violence towards civilians, journalists and social leaders also remains a great concern, with at least 89 human rights defenders being killed last year. According to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, indigenous and Afro-Colombians are among the most targeted leaders. Reports detailing a plotted attempt on the life of Vice-President Márquez Mina are concerning, and they reflect the need to remain cautious and recognize that situations can easily deteriorate.”
2023-01-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9240 (2023) · source