YouSaid · the spoken record

Gómez Robledo Verduzco

lines on the record
268
first
2021-09-15
most recent
2023-04-24
sittings or episodes
50
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un-security-council

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  1. We therefore stress that any accusation against the Organization or its staff, under the Convention I have cited, must be supported by concrete facts and be followed by consultations with the Organization, as well as by an investigation that respects due process, including, inter alia, the presumption of innocence, which is a general principle of law. Humanitarian access in Tigray is a necessity for millions of people, and the provision of humanitarian assistance must not be politicized. That is why we call on all parties in Ethiopia to ensure the unrestricted flow of food, medicine, fuel and other goods necessary to protecting civilians and meeting their basic needs.

    2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source

  2. The International Court of Justice, in its famous judgment on the Nicaragua case of 27 June 1986, found that the provision of strict humanitarian assistance in another country cannot be considered as undue intervention or in any way contrary to international law as long as it complies with the principles of the Red Cross, inter alia, that it be provided without discrimination. It is worth recalling that, in discharging those humanitarian duties, United Nations agencies and their officials enjoy immunities under the 1946 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, to which Ethiopia is a State party, precisely so that such officials can carry out their work without interruption and for the benefit of those most in need.

    2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source

  3. Mexico remains firmly committed to the United Nations and is convinced that its humanitarian operations are at all times guided by the principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality and independence set out in General Assembly resolution 46/182 of 1991, which remains the framework defining the terms under which humanitarian assistance can be provided. However, when a State or a party to a conflict consents and agrees to the provision of certain humanitarian assistance, the latter cannot be subject to discretionary decisions. On the basis of that consent, the parties concerned must allow and facilitate unrestricted access for humanitarian assistance. It should not be forgotten that it is the protection of the civilian population that is at stake.

    2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source

  4. The work of the Organization’s agencies, funds and programmes can mean the difference between life and death for thousands of people. In addition to the impediments to humanitarian work, we are concerned about the impact that the expulsion of a staff member of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights may have on the joint investigation being carried out with the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission, including on the planned 1 November deadline for the delivery of the final report.

    2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source

  5. Mr. Gómez Robledo Verduzco (Mexico) (spoke in Spanish): My delegation thanks the Secretary-General for his briefing. We also welcome the Permanent Representative of Ethiopia among us. We note with concern the Ethiopian Government’s claims that led to the expulsion of the United Nations officials. We also heard the very clear and comprehensive position of the Secretary-General. Before addressing the arguments put forward by the two sides, the first thing to note is that the Ethiopian Government’s decision has a direct impact on the humanitarian work on the ground. We are a month away from marking a year of conflict that has already resulted in thousands of deaths and millions of displaced persons, in addition to the more than 5 million people in need of food assistance.

    2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source

  6. We particularly welcome the inclusion of parameters on the participation of civil society, particularly women and young people, as well as on accountability.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  7. We believe that, without doubt, it reflects the coordination between the United Nations teams and the national Government, especially taking into account that transitions are complex processes that require the full involvement of national and local stakeholders. In that regard, we acknowledge the active participation of the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the development of that plan. It will be crucial that the Mission’s withdrawal not lead to the emergence of gaps that, in turn, escalate into violence. We emphasize the importance that the decisions on transition be informed by the progress on the ground. To that end, the 18 benchmarks and indicators identified will be a guide that will enable the progress to be monitored.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  8. We acknowledge the recent actions in the area of transitional justice, particularly the establishment of the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission in Kasaï Central, as well as the establishment of a joint committee at the national level in that regard. Such actions pave the way for a new phase of reconciliation with a view to building lasting peace in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. With regard to the activities of MONUSCO, we applaud its ongoing efforts during a difficult period of adjustment after the eruption of Mount Nyiragongo and the resulting impact on its work. Mexico wishes to emphasize the crucial conditions for the success of the transition plan.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  9. Mexico welcomes the implementation of the Disarmament, Demobilization, Community Recovery and Stabilization Programme. Among other aspects, the effectiveness of such programmes also depends on the opportunities offered to former combatants, which will prevent them from seeing the return to armed groups as an option. We will monitor the implementation of that programme. In parallel, we believe that it is extremely important to develop weapons and ammunition management policies and programmes that complement the broader disarmament and demobilization strategy. At this point, it is an entire war economy that must be dismantled.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  10. We also emphatically call for all actors on the ground to comply with their obligations under international humanitarian law and international human rights law. It is necessary to address the causes that give rise to and fuel violence, apart from the special measures, such as the imposition of a state of siege, which has been renewed for the seventh time and which must not result in violations of fundamental rights. The fight against impunity through the strengthening of institutions, including the justice system, is part of the eventual solution. However, we must also combat hate speech, which fosters divisions and intercommunal conflicts. Attacks and other acts of violence against the civilian population exacerbate the humanitarian needs and displacement within and outside the country.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  11. Mexico looks forward to the prompt appointment of the leadership of the Independent National Electoral Commission. The 2023 elections will be a very important step in consolidating peace in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. We also commend the ongoing bilateral diplomatic efforts under way with Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi to promote good-neighbourliness, cooperation and stability in the region. However, with regard to the security situation, we express our concern about the violence that has taken place in Ituri and North and South Kivu in recent months. The constant attacks perpetrated by armed groups, such as the Coalition des démocrates Congolais and the Allied Democratic Forces, continue to be the main threat to the civilian population. In that regard, we express our concern about the increasing use of improvised explosives.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  12. Mr. Gómez Robledo Verduzco (Mexico) (spoke in Spanish): I thank Special Representative Keita, Ambassador Abarry and Ms. Mbangu for their very important briefings. I of course also welcome the presence of the Ambassador of the Democratic Republic of the Congo here among us at this meeting. In the past three months, there have been major achievements for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and in the work of the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO). Of note is the departure of the Mission from the Kasaï provinces, as well as the presentation of the transition plan, both of which are in compliance with resolution 2556 (2020), with a view to reducing MONUSCO’s presence. At the political level, we welcome the legislative progress in electoral matters.

    2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source

  13. Their full, equal and meaningful participation is non-negotiable. The future of the country depends on the inclusion of all South Sudanese men and women. In conclusion, I urge South Sudan, on the tenth anniversary of its independence, to redouble its efforts to consolidate the transitional process and ensure the holding of truly democratic elections. On his recent visit to South Sudan, Under-Secretary-General Jean- Pierre Lacroix conveyed a message of commitment to and support for the peace process. My country supports that message and reiterates its full support for the very important work of UNMISS.

    2021-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8859 (2021) · source

  14. Moreover, conditions for humanitarian workers are precarious and becoming increasingly dangerous. We therefore call on the Government to urgently take the necessary measures to ensure safe and unrestricted humanitarian access. The democratic and inclusive spirit of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan must be felt in all aspects of South Sudan’s political life. In that regard, I acknowledge that the appointment of a woman as Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly is a decisive step in the right direction. More concrete steps are needed, however, to achieve the 35 per quota for women’s participation envisaged in the agreement. The creation of spaces, such as the South Sudan Women’s Leadership Forum, is critical to including women’s voices in all political processes.

    2021-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8859 (2021) · source

  15. The high number of incidents of sexual violence, extrajudicial killings, abductions and arbitrary detentions is disproportionately affecting women and girls. Therefore, mechanisms like the Government’s action plan for the armed forces on addressing conflict- related sexual violence are vital, but much more needs to be done to ensure accountability and address rule of law deficits. As Ms. Ghelani mentioned earlier, more than 8 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance as a result of the violence, floods, food insecurity and the health crisis caused by the coronavirus disease. The indicators point to a tragic situation, with more than 4 million displaced persons, 1.4 million children suffering from severe malnutrition and 380,000 people undergoing the impact of the rainy season.

    2021-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8859 (2021) · source

  16. Accordingly, we urge national and Western Equatoria leaders to opt only for the negotiated path and to work with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) to build confidence among the communities affected by the violence. We hope that the recent graduation of the Necessary Unified Forces will lead to the reduction of levels of violence throughout the country, in strict compliance with the norms of international human rights law. We acknowledge that the deployment of strategic UNMISS temporary operating bases in the area has been crucial in creating the necessary conditions for humanitarian workers to provide assistance to the more than 58,000 people who have been displaced since June.

    2021-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8859 (2021) · source

  17. In this regard, Mexico calls for an accelerated implementation of the provisions of the Revitalized Peace Agreement, particularly those related to security issues. We follow with concern the impact on the civilian population of the violent divisions within the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement in Opposition. In this regard, we urge the factions to resolve their differences peacefully, respect the ceasefire and ensure the protection of civilians at all times. We echo the Intergovernmental Authority on Development in stressing that the Revitalized Peace Agreement is the only framework for peace. In recent weeks, Tambura has been the scene of serious clashes.

    2021-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8859 (2021) · source

  18. Mr. Gómez Robledo Verduzco (Mexico): Let me first thank the President for his very kind words of welcome for the work of the Council. My delegation thanks Special Representative Haysom, Ms. Ghelani and Ms. Nanjia for their extremely useful briefings. On 12 September, we marked three years since the signing of the Revitalized Peace Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan. Although significant challenges remain, such progress as the reconstitution of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly and the initiation of the consultation process for the establishment of the Commission for Truth, Reconciliation and Healing demonstrate the Government’s commitment to the peace process.

    2021-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8859 (2021) · source