YouSaid · the spoken record

Hauri

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368
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2021-11-22
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2023-12-30
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76
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un-security-council

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  1. Apart from the creation of the Ombudsperson mechanism in the sanctions regime of the Committee pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011) and 2253 (2015), concerning the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Da’esh), Al-Qaida and associated individuals, groups, undertakings and entities, little progress has been made. At present, States remain exposed to the risk of court litigation, which creates a situation where they may not be able to enforce sanctions. Sufficient due process is the best way to remedy that and to ensure uniform and universal implementation of Security Council sanctions. Last year, when the Security Council established the sanctions regime through resolution 2653 (2022), it recognized the importance of due process.

    2023-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9444 (2023) · source

  2. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): Switzerland voted in favour of renewing sanctions in Haiti. We believe that sanctions help to maintain peace and international security. They can be used to put an end to the abominable violence in Haiti. To that end, sanctions must be effective and credible. That means that the Council’s sanctions must respect procedural guarantees when individuals and entities are placed on or removed from sanctions lists. Since 2005, Switzerland has been working with the Group of Like-Minded States on Targeted Sanctions to promote the rule of law in United Nations sanctions.

    2023-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9444 (2023) · source

  3. However, the tragedy in Derna is not just about climate change — it lays bare the governance deficit and the divisions within the country, which have had a detrimental effect on the maintenance of infrastructure and the prevention of risks. Amid the loss and suffering caused by Storm Daniel, it is heartening to see people and communities across the country joining forces in solidarity and compassion, and that unity should also be reflected at the political level. Libyans are demanding unity of action and leadership that puts the interests of the country and respect for human rights first, and we support that demand. Finally, we look forward to collaborating with other Council members on the renewal of UNSMIL’s mandate.

    2023-10-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9438 (2023) · source

  4. Without a political solution, we cannot rule out the risk of an unending stalemate, which is why Switzerland reiterates its call for coherent efforts in support of a political process under the auspices of the United Nations. Besides that, we are concerned about the restrictions imposed on civil society. The right of all individuals, including members of civil society, to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly, in accordance with Libya’s international human rights law obligations, must be respected and is a key element in the political process. Thirdly, according to scientific analysis, storms such as the one that hit Libya could recur more regularly, thanks to the effects of climate change.

    2023-10-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9438 (2023) · source

  5. Particular attention must be paid to women’s health needs and their access to services, as well as the implementation of measures aimed at preventing sexual and gender-based violence. International humanitarian law requires the authorization and facilitation of humanitarian access, and humanitarian actors must therefore be able to work in a timely and independent manner. Secondly, we note the 6+6 committee’s recent revision of electoral laws. However, we also note that certain substantive issues remain unresolved. Switzerland echoes the call of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) to all Libyan actors to work in good faith to resolve those aspects in order to make the electoral process possible.

    2023-10-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9438 (2023) · source

  6. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I thank Special Representative Abdoulaye Bathily and Ambassador Ishikane for their briefings, and I welcome the participation of the Permanent Representative of Libya in today’s meeting. First of all, on behalf of Switzerland, I want to express our condolences to those affected by the recent violent storms and floods in Libya, as well as to their families. The disaster showed the extent of the impact of climate change and revealed the concrete consequences of the deficit in the country’s governance. In that context, I would like to address three points. First, Switzerland urges the Libyan authorities to ensure that all the people affected receive essential food, medical services and sanitation facilities.

    2023-10-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9438 (2023) · source

  7. We are committed to the reconstruction of Ukraine and will also pursue our commitment to full respect for international law and accountability. We also support efforts to achieve a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in Ukraine in accordance with the principles of the Charter.

    2023-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9436 (2023) · source

  8. We are deeply concerned by the erosion of the arms-control architecture and the failure to comply with certain rules in that regard. That includes the violation of Council resolutions, whether through Iran’s illegal transfer of drones to Russia or the alleged transfer to Russia of arms and munitions from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Our common security requires a broader vision of this concept, and we support the call made by the Secretary-General in his New Agenda for Peace, which seeks to reduce the human cost of weapons, in particular by providing better protection for civilians in populated areas of conflict zones. In line with that objective, Switzerland has made humanitarian demining in civilian areas a priority of its action in Ukraine.

    2023-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9436 (2023) · source

  9. We once again call on it to de-escalate the situation, cease all hostilities and withdraw its troops from Ukrainian territory without delay. We should never confuse the aggressor with the aggressed. Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine violates fundamental principles of international law. Switzerland rejects any attempt to justify that act or deflect responsibility for its consequences. The prohibition of the use of force and territorial expansion by force are enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations. Like all States, Ukraine has the right to ensure its security and defend its territorial integrity and sovereignty. As far as arms deliveries are concerned, it is crucial that States respect their obligations.

    2023-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9436 (2023) · source

  10. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I thank the Deputy to the High Representative of the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs, Mr. Ebo, for his briefing. We also took note of Mr. Nixon’s remarks. This Council meeting on Ukraine follows one held earlier this week in the wake of the deadly attack in Hroza (see S/PV.9431). A large majority of the Council expressed its concern about the devastating impact of Russia’s military aggression on the civilian population in Ukraine and pointed out that civilians and civilian infrastructure are protected by international humanitarian law. We heard the call for putting an end to the military aggression loud and clear. Russia can put an end to it, at any time, and by doing so eliminate the risks associated with the arms deliveries that it is concerned about.

    2023-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9436 (2023) · source

  11. Switzerland stands ready to contribute constructively to that initiative, as it would constitute a decisive step at a time when we are being called on to rethink the future of peace operations. Switzerland will continue its long-standing support for the African Peace and Security Architecture. We look forward to welcoming the Peace and Security Council to New York in October 2024 under Switzerland’s presidency and to continuing to deepen our exchanges.

    2023-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9435 (2023) · source

  12. The role of the AU in managing the continent’s current and emerging security challenges is vital. Switzerland has always supported the AU in that role. That is why we co-sponsored the draft resolution proposed in 2018 by the three African members of the Security Council (A3). We recognize the progress made by the AU on the normative framework for peace support operations, the Peace Fund and the provision of logistical support to missions. We emphasize the importance of United Nations due-diligence requirements with respect to human rights and international humanitarian law. Today we welcome the initiative of the A3 in favour of a Security Council decision aimed at financing peace operations led by Africa.

    2023-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9435 (2023) · source

  13. Switzerland had several exchanges in Addis Ababa with two young Ethiopian activists, Bemnet Negussie and Melaku Hailu, who organize model conferences in order to bring the AU closer to young people. Their energy and willingness to get involved made us realize that African youth represent the real drivers of the continent’s development. We must all ensure that their voices are heard and enable them to play their part as well as possible. Thirdly, in a changing world the tasks of peacekeeping operations are also evolving, but they remain an essential instrument of the Security Council for peace and security. If they are to fulfil their mandates, peace missions must be able to rely on predictable, sustainable and flexible financing. That also applies to regional missions authorized by the Council.

    2023-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9435 (2023) · source

  14. With that in mind, Switzerland supports the Joint United Nations-African Union Framework for an Enhanced Partnership in Peace and Security, which mobilizes collaboration at the first signs of a potential conflict. Secondly, we welcome the fact that for the first time, the Security Council and the Peace and Security Council held a debate last week on the role of young people in advancing peace and security. We are seeing positive signs that young people around the world are demanding an opening of the political space, as well as a greater say in the peace and security issues that concern them. The two Councils should therefore continue to facilitate the implementation of the youth and peace and security agenda.

    2023-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9435 (2023) · source

  15. I would like to highlight three points. First, a shared understanding of conflicts and their prevention and early identification is essential. We are encouraged by the increasingly joint approaches that the United Nations and the AU are taking with regard to the analysis and prevention of conflicts in Africa. There have never been so many assessments, working groups and discussions aimed at understanding the current dynamics of conflicts on the continent. Scientific knowledge is very important in the context. The New Agenda for Peace emphasizes global and regional prevention efforts and strengthening preventive diplomacy, trust and support for regional peace operations.

    2023-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9435 (2023) · source

  16. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I thank Mr. Parfait Onanga-Anyanga, Special Representative of the Secretary-General to the African Union and Head of the United Nations Office to the African Union, Ambassador Fatima Kyari Mohammed, Permanent Observer of the African Union to the United Nations, and Mr. Solomon Ayele Dersso, Managing Director of Amani Africa, for their briefings. Regional organizations, in collaboration with regional economic communities, play a crucial role in peace and security. Strategic partnerships, close cooperation and regular exchanges between the United Nations and the African Union (AU) are essential to efficient and effective multilateralism. The Council’s trip to Addis Ababa demonstrated the vital nature of collective action in conflict prevention, mediation, peacekeeping and peacebuilding.

    2023-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9435 (2023) · source

  17. We were honoured to co-host with the Government of Colombia an event on women’s participation and its national action plan, which took place just before this meeting. The remarks by Mr. Leyva Durán, Special Representative Ruiz Massieu and the two civil-society representatives who shared their practical experiences and recommendations once again highlighted the indisputable fact that

    2023-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9434 (2023) · source

  18. We also reiterate that all parties must respect international humanitarian law. Thirdly, the role of women in peacebuilding, through their knowledge, experience and leadership, offers a potential that must be strengthened. The women and peace and security agenda is a cross-cutting theme in our support to the Colombian peace process, particularly with regard to ceasefires, the participation of civil society and the work of dealing with the past. We therefore commend the Government of Colombia for developing its first national action plan on women and peace and security. The broad participatory process organized at national, regional and thematic levels, with the support of the international community, will set an exemplary standard for its future implementation.

    2023-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9434 (2023) · source

  19. Secondly, the Colombian Government must ensure the safety and protection of ex-combatants from acts of violence. The judicial authorities must also combat impunity. We would like to point in that regard to the recent report of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (A/HRC/49/19), which highlights the need for greater attention to the implementation of non-repetition guarantees. Conflict- related violence continues to affect civilians in many parts of the country, despite the Government’s efforts to dismantle illegal armed groups and criminal organizations. In view of the upcoming elections, Switzerland reiterates its call on the Colombian authorities to strengthen its prevention and security measures in order to mitigate the effects of that violence.

    2023-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9434 (2023) · source

  20. With regard to dealing with the past, the progress made by the Special Jurisdiction for Peace is noteworthy, although it will be essential to ensure the implementation of the upcoming first reparation sentences. Given that the protection and participation of the entire population are key elements of the peace process, I would like to highlight the following points. First, the announcement of the suspension of all offensive operations between the Colombian Government and the self-proclaimed Estado Mayor Central Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia-Ejército del Pueblo is a first step towards the opening of formal peace negotiations and the signing of a bilateral ceasefire agreement. Switzerland supports that development as part of its ongoing commitment to the Colombian peace process.

    2023-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9434 (2023) · source

  21. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I welcome the participation of the Foreign Minister of Colombia, His Excellency Mr. Álvaro Leyva Durán, in this meeting. I also thank the Special Representative, Mr. Carlos Ruiz Massieu, and the Chair of the Peacebuilding Commission, Mr. Ćurić Hrvatinić, for their briefings. My thanks also go to Mr. Rodrigo Botero García for his statement. Just two months ago, the Council unanimously adopted resolution 2694 (2023), expanding the mandate of the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia, and the peace negotiations have made significant progress since then. We welcome the dialogue among all the parties and underscore the efforts of the Colombian Government through its “total peace” policy.

    2023-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9434 (2023) · source

  22. In recent years, Iraq has made great efforts to become a force for dialogue and cooperation in the region. We encourage Iraq to continue to play that role and to maintain good relations with its neighbours. Dialogue and the respect for international law and relevant Security Council resolutions are essential for the stability of the region as a whole. In conclusion, we underline that UNAMI is well placed to provide support on all the issues raised. We also welcome the fact that the independent strategic review of UNAMI is about to begin. The results will analyse current and future threats to Iraq’s peace and security. They will enable UNAMI to support Iraq as it continues its journey towards a stable and prosperous future for all its people.

    2023-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9432 (2023) · source

  23. Thirdly, the rule of law and respect for human rights are essential to prevent recurring cycles of crisis. It is important for the stability of the country that civic space be protected, thus allowing a multitude of voices to be heard. Furthermore, for national reconciliation to succeed, the perpetrators of human rights violations must be held accountable for their actions, including the violence unleashed against demonstrators four years ago. And it is obviously very important that the atrocities committed by Da’esh do not go unpunished. Before concluding, on a regional level, we welcome the ongoing efforts on the issue of missing Kuwaiti and third-countries nationals. We also renew our commitment to Iraq’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

    2023-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9432 (2023) · source

  24. Secondly, on a political level, it is encouraging that dates have been set for provincial council elections and for elections in the Kurdistan region. We hope that those elections can be held on schedule. Many women are active in politics in Iraq, as evidenced by their participation in the federal Parliament, as well as in the Government. The two forthcoming elections provide another opportunity for women candidates. Hate speech and violence against women must be prevented. We welcome the creation of the High Committee to Support Women’s Political Participation in Provincial Council Elections, which will address those issues. In addition to ensuring inclusive elections, intensifying dialogue on outstanding issues between Baghdad and Erbil is also important for the country’s stability and progress.

    2023-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9432 (2023) · source

  25. We note the Government’s commitment to giving them opportunities to realize their aspirations and, more broadly, to build a peaceful, secure and prosperous future. However, as we have just heard, significant challenges remain. I would like to focus on four points. First, Switzerland welcomes the Government’s efforts to implement reforms. We hope that the adoption of the budget and the envisaged diversification of the Iraqi economy will enable them to yield tangible improvements. Progress is important on the economic front, including in the fight against corruption. The effects of climate change and water scarcity have become major risk multipliers for Iraq’s stability. Proactive governance that takes those factors into account in the implementation of reforms is essential.

    2023-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9432 (2023) · source

  26. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I would also like to thank Ms. Hennis-Plasschaert, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), and Ms. Al-Jarahi for their briefings. Switzerland commends the work of the Special Representative and all UNAMI staff. We also welcome the presence of the representative of Iraq among us. Like others before me, I would like to express our heartfelt condolences to Iraq and to the families and friends of the victims of the recent tragic fire at a wedding celebration. Iraq has a young, dynamic and rapidly growing population, which represents a promising future for the country.

    2023-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9432 (2023) · source

  27. Finally, Switzerland welcomes the announcement by Kenya and other States, particularly those in Haiti’s region, of their intention to contribute to the Multinational Mission. We also call on the international community to ensure that the Mission is coordinated with the other components, both current and future, of international aid in the country. Through an integrated, holistic approach they can pave the way for implementing an inter-Haitian dialogue to respond to the complex crises affecting the country.

    2023-10-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9430 (2023) · source

  28. Switzerland is aware of the expectations riding on the international response and of the precarious security situation. With that in mind, we welcome the fact that respect for international law, and for human rights in particular, is an integral part of the Mission and reinforces its mandate. We call on all actors to respect and protect the human rights of every individual. We welcome the importance afforded to the protection of children and to considering the dimensions of sexual and gender-based violence. With today’s resolution (resolution 2699 (2023)), we therefore mandate the Mission and the participating States to respect those principles by setting the best possible example.

    2023-10-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9430 (2023) · source

  29. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): As this is our first meeting under Brazil’s presidency of the Security Council, I would like to congratulate you, Sir, and assure you of Switzerland’s full support to you, and I also thank Albania for its excellent work in September. I welcome the presence of the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Haiti in today’s meeting. Switzerland welcomes the Council’s decision today, which sends a strong message of solidarity with the Haitian people. We would like to thank the co-penholders, Ecuador and the United States, as well as members of the Council for their efforts to reach a consensus. Today’s authorization of the Multinational Security Support Mission to Haiti bears witness to the fact that the appeals for help from Haiti have been heard.

    2023-10-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9430 (2023) · source

  30. Through those efforts, Switzerland is committed to improving the search for missing persons and restoring family ties. The Global Refugee Forum to be held in Geneva in December represents an excellent opportunity to announce new multi-stakeholder commitments and exchange best practices, as well as inspire greater burden and responsibility sharing. Let us use this key moment to advance refugee protection, while continuing to address the root causes of forced displacement by working, as a Security Council, for international peace and security.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9428 (2023) · source

  31. That includes a sustained commitment by the Council to ensuring strict compliance with international humanitarian law, international refugee law and human rights law. Thirdly, we need strong partnerships in order to be able to tackle those issues effectively. Only a multilateral system adapted to today’s challenges can address the problem on a global scale. That is why Switzerland is working with other countries, in particular within the context of the Rabat Process. We also maintain other partnerships, such as the Global Alliance for Missing Persons, established in collaboration with the International Committee of the Red Cross, which seeks to improve the prevention and resolution of cases of separation and disappearance.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9428 (2023) · source

  32. When refugees and migrants do not find adequate support in the first country they reach, they are often forced to continue their journey to other regions or countries, often in perilous conditions. They risk becoming victims of human trafficking or other human rights violations or having to use the services of smugglers. It is imperative to put an end to that dangerous dynamic. Secondly, we must address the root causes of forced displacement. The continuing increase in forced displacement is a result of armed conflict as well as the consequences of climate change. In that respect, the Security Council must strengthen its commitment to crisis prevention and to the protection of civilian populations affected by armed conflict and its consequences.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9428 (2023) · source

  33. Migration flows are a common concern for countries of origin, transit and destination. Governments on every continent therefore have a shared interest and a moral duty and obligation to take action. That is why it is essential for States to work together and strengthen the protection of the vulnerable people along migration routes. We would like to make three points in that regard. First, we must combat the trafficking and exploitation of migrants. To that end, improving the protection of migrants, especially those in distress, is crucial. That means strengthening respect for their human rights. Switzerland is working to ensure the protection and sustainable integration of refugees, displaced persons and migrants in the first areas that migrants reach and along migration routes.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9428 (2023) · source

  34. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I thank the Director of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Office in New York, Ms. Ruven Menikdiwela, and the Director of the International Organization for Migration Office to the United Nations, Mr. Pär Liljert, for their informative briefings. Thousands of people die every year in the Mediterranean. The estimate of the Missing Migrants Project of the International Organization for Migration for that region is that 28,105 migrants have gone missing since 2014. We know that there are many more who are not included in that total. Those are not just numbers. They are individual fates. Switzerland is deeply concerned about the situation and would like to express its sincere condolences to the families of the victims, who remain without news of their loved ones more often than not.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9428 (2023) · source

  35. In conclusion, allow me to reiterate Switzerland’s concern about the deteriorating security and humanitarian situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. We therefore support increasing the international humanitarian response and have allocated additional funds. Switzerland has a long-standing presence in the country, both in Kinshasa and in the east. It stands ready to support the transition, in particular with regard to the protection of civilians.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9427 (2023) · source

  36. Thirdly, in the run-up to the elections, the Congolese authorities must redouble their efforts to guarantee an open, plural civic space. That entails ensuring credible results and an inclusive and transparent process, as stated by President Tshisekedi Tshilombo in the General Assembly last week. We welcome the commitment of the Independent National Electoral Commission to register voters. However, we deplore the reports of a reduction in civic space and the allegations of arbitrary detentions of journalists, human rights defenders and members of opposition parties. Finally, the violence committed during the recent demonstrations in Goma is unacceptable. We welcome the measures taken to bring the alleged perpetrators to justice and encourage the authorities to conduct credible and transparent investigations.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9427 (2023) · source

  37. The support of the East African Community has helped to deter certain operations by armed groups such as the Mouvement du 23 mars (M- 23). In that respect, the Secretary-General’s proposal for support to be provided by MONUSCO for the efforts of regional forces could be further explored. All regional military efforts must be part of the political processes aimed at consolidating peace in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. They must be conducted in accordance with the objectives and principles of the United Nations and international law. Switzerland reiterates its support for regional political and diplomatic initiatives. In that respect, we call on all players, in particular the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, to honour their commitments, establish a sincere dialogue and cease their support for armed groups.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9427 (2023) · source

  38. That is particularly true in regions where MONUSCO bases are the only bulwark, however weak, against violations and abuses by armed groups. To ensure a successful transfer of the main responsibilities of the Mission to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in particular the protection of civilians, the rule of law and the security sector must be strengthened. The report of the Secretary-General (S/2023/574) presents MONUSCO’s options for adaptation. On that basis, we encourage the Democratic Republic of the Congo to step up its cooperation with the Mission to strengthen the capacities of the armed forces and the National Police. Secondly, the region’s role in seeking peaceful solutions remains central. That is key to ensuring a political space for easing regional tensions and addressing insecurity.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9427 (2023) · source

  39. First of all, we heard the Congolese Government’s request to accelerate the gradual withdrawal of the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO). We take that seriously. It will be necessary to ensure a responsible, orderly and sustainable withdrawal, while insisting on the importance of respect for international humanitarian law and human rights by all parties. The withdrawal must take place within the framework of a partnership based on trust between the Congolese State and the United Nations, including the Security Council. A hasty departure of peacekeepers could have harmful consequences for the thousands of internally displaced persons, in particular women and girls, as we have heard.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9427 (2023) · source

  40. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I would like to thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Ms. Bintou Keita, and Ms. Anny Tengamendite Modi for their briefings. I would also like to thank the Permanent Representative of Gabon for his statement. I welcome the participation of the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Permanent Representative of Rwanda in this meeting. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is at a decisive crossroads in terms of ensuring lasting peace and security on its territory. To that end, Switzerland believes that there are three priority areas for our efforts: first, guaranteeing a successful transition; secondly, deepening regional initiatives in favour of peace, and thirdly, ensuring credible and peaceful elections.

    2023-09-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9427 (2023) · source

  41. We note that there is a consensus on the need to relaunch the peace process. Switzerland remains convinced that only a two-State solution, negotiated by both parties, in accordance with international law and internationally agreed parameters, including Security Council resolutions, can lead to lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians. That is the objective agreed 30 years ago in Oslo. To that end, Switzerland remains ready to support any initiative, including through its good offices.

    2023-09-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9425 (2023) · source

  42. Switzerland reiterates its call on all parties to respect their obligations under international law and to protect civilians. It recalls the obligations of the Israeli authorities with regard to the use of force. As Sukkot approaches, we urge the relevant authorities to minimize the risk of tensions around the holy sites, to respect the status quo at the Haram al-Sharif/Temple Mount and Jordan’s custodianship role. We call on the leaders of all parties to refrain from any unilateral measures, provocative acts or inflammatory language, which heighten tensions, as demonstrated once again in recent weeks. Switzerland welcomes last week’s ministerial meetings of the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee for the Coordination of the International Assistance to Palestinians and the Peace Day Effort initiative in New York.

    2023-09-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9425 (2023) · source

  43. In Gaza, the risk of implosion is once again high, while neither side seems prepared to embark upon genuine de-escalation. The violent clashes along the separation barrier and the air strikes are evidence of that. Switzerland calls for the lifting of the blockade that has been imposed on the Gaza Strip for almost 16 years, especially in the light of the concerning deterioration of the humanitarian situation. In addition, the immediate reopening of the Erez crossing point is necessary to enable some 20,000 Gazans to work in Israel. At the same time, the increasing tensions in the West Bank, in particular following the Israeli operations in Jenin, Jericho and Nablus, or linked to the proliferation of small armed groups, are also concerning.

    2023-09-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9425 (2023) · source

  44. The same resolution also reaffirms that the establishment of settlements constitutes a major obstacle to the achievement of the two-State solution and a just, lasting and comprehensive peace. In addition, we condemn the coercive environment leading to the forced displacement of Palestinian communities. The lack of protection for Palestinians from settler attacks, threats and intimidation — which have increased significantly this year, according to the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs — is particularly alarming. Israel, as the occupying Power, must refrain from taking any measures that would introduce permanent changes to the Palestinian territory. It is alarming to note that the security situation continues to deteriorate throughout the occupied territory.

    2023-09-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9425 (2023) · source

  45. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I thank Special Coordinator Wennesland for his briefing. As other colleagues have already mentioned, this year marks the commemoration of the Oslo Accords. However, the path to a peace based on a two-State solution promised in Oslo faces ever more imposing obstacles. The first of those obstacles is the troubling increase in settlements. Switzerland recalls that settlements are illegal under international humanitarian law and run counter to several resolutions of the Security Council. Therefore, in resolution 2334 (2016), the Security Council reiterates “its demand that Israel immediately and completely cease all settlement activities in the occupied Palestinian territory, including East Jerusalem” (resolution 2334 (2016), para. 2).

    2023-09-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9425 (2023) · source

  46. As the letter indicated, their various national investigations are ongoing in order to shed light on the facts, and we await their conclusions.

    2023-09-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9424 (2023) · source

  47. Mr. Hauri (Switzerland) (spoke in French): I have taken note of the statements by Mr. Pohlmann and Mr. Dore. Our assessment remained unchanged. As my delegation has said in the past, Switzerland is concerned about the alleged sabotage of the Nord Stream 1 and 2 gas pipelines that led to gas leaks last September. Switzerland condemns all acts of sabotage against critical infrastructure, including energy infrastructure, which can have harmful consequences for the supply to populations as well as for the economy and the environment. With regard to the investigations carried out by national authorities, we welcomed the information provided in the joint letter from Denmark, Germany and Sweden dated 10 July (S/2023/517).

    2023-09-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9424 (2023) · source

  48. That is one more incident added to the more than 100 others that have already hampered aid operations in 2023.Humanitarian action is particularly difficult in the areas that are under Russian military control. It is deeply worrisome that eastern Ukraine has become increasingly dangerous for humanitarian workers. Switzerland reaffirms its solidarity with all Ukrainians. By redoubling our humanitarian and peacebuilding efforts, we are putting their needs and demands at the centre. We support an inclusive and participatory reconstruction process as well as justice for all victims and the fight against impunity. Lastly, Switzerland welcomes and supports diplomatic efforts to achieve a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in Ukraine, in accordance with the principles of the Charter of the United Nations.

    2023-09-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9415 (2023) · source

  49. We reiterate our call on Russia to immediately take steps to de-escalate the situation, cease all combat operations and withdraw its troops from Ukrainian territory without delay. We would also like to remind everyone that Ukraine, like all States, has the right to self-defence and to defend its territorial integrity and ensure its security. International humanitarian law must be strictly respected. The parties to conflicts have an obligation to ensure that military operations safeguard the civilian population and infrastructure at all times. In view of the sad news that two humanitarian volunteers were killed and two others wounded in the Donetsk region this past weekend, I want to point out that they too are protected by international humanitarian law.

    2023-09-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9415 (2023) · source

  50. Besides that, the attacks on ports and grain infrastructure continue. In addition to Russia’s decision to discontinue its participation in the Black Sea initiative, those attacks are affecting global food security. The contamination of agricultural land by mines and other explosive devices serves only to exacerbate the difficulties associated with exporting products from Ukraine. Switzerland reiterates its concern about the effects of the war on the civilian population in Ukraine and beyond. They are a direct consequence of Russia’s military aggression, in flagrant disregard of Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and in violation of the Charter of the United Nations. We reject any attempt to justify such action or to lay the blame on others for its consequences.

    2023-09-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9415 (2023) · source