YouSaid · the spoken record

Kocyigit Grba

lines on the record

60

first

2018-10-25

most recent

2021-12-08

sittings or episodes

9

sources

un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

1. “The key responsibility lies with those who embolden the Al-Assad regime in its non-compliance with its obligations. As to the statement made by the representative of the Syrian regime, I will only reiterate that his presence here is an affront to the millions of Syrians who have suffered countless crimes at the hands of the regime. Therefore, I will not honour his baseless allegations with a response. The meeting rose at 11.40 a.m.”

   2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

2. “As of now, the regime’s culpability in at least eight heinous chemical weapons attacks has been established by the reports of investigative bodies mandated by the United Nations and the OPCW. Turkey looks forward to the completion of the current investigations by the Investigation and Identification Team and the issuance of its next report. We reiterate our support for the objective, impartial and professional work of the OPCW Technical Secretariat and its investigative bodies. Just last week, we commemorated the Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare. This is a sobering reminder of the need to act urgently to ensure full accountability for the chemical weapons attacks in Syria. Ending impunity and honouring the victims of chemical attacks is imperative to achieve lasting peace in that country.”

   2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

3. “We call on Security Council members to act in unity and enforce the Council’s own resolution — resolution 2118 (2013). Turkey firmly supports efforts to ensure accountability for the gruesome crimes committed in Syria for more than a decade, including chemical attacks. That is why we co-sponsored the OPCW Executive Council decision of July 2020, and the decision adopted during the second part of the twenty-fifth Conference of the State Parties in April. The Security Council must live up to its responsibility and uphold the authority of the Chemical Weapons Convention. Turkey strongly condemns the repeated use of chemical weapons by the Al-Assad regime against innocent civilians.”

   2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

4. “We continue to be seriously concerned about the discovery of an undeclared chemical-weapons production facility in Syria and the regime’s refusal to declare the chemical warfare agents produced and/or weaponized at that site. The fact that the Al-Assad regime moved two chlorine cylinders related to the Douma chemical attack without prior notification or the approval of the Technical Secretariat only increases our concerns. Furthermore, the regime has abused the visa issue in order to hinder the OPCW officials’ mandated activities on the ground. What we hear today is too little, too late. We would like to underline once again that it is the obligation of the regime to provide immediate and unfettered access to personnel designated by the OPCW, in accordance with resolution 2118 (2013) and the Chemical Weapons Convention.”

   2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

5. “I would like to congratulate you, Mr. President, on the Niger’s assumption of the presidency of the Security Council for December. I also thank High Representative Nakamitsu for her briefing. As the ninety-eighth monthly report (see S/2021/989) of the Director-General of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) clearly demonstrates, the Syrian regime continues to flout its obligations under the Chemical Weapons Convention. The identified gaps, inconsistencies and discrepancies in the Syrian regime’s chemical weapons declaration persist. As a result, the OPCW still cannot confirm that the declaration is accurate and complete. The regime consistently fails to provide the information needed in order to reveal the true nature and scope of its chemical weapons programme.”

   2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

6. “Parallel threats caused by conflict, as well as deepening inequalities resulting from climate change, famine and technological developments, are now combined with non-conventional security risks. In that context, we welcome the Secretary-General’s efforts vis-à-vis Our Common Agenda. It is clear that the traditional approaches will not suffice. We call on all the organs of the United Nations to work together to protect the people we serve and, in doing so, enhance our collective security. I assure you, Mr. President, that Turkey will continue championing multilateralism and upholding the Charter.”

   2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

7. “The internal dynamics and decisions of the Council have reduced the role of the United Nations to one of intervention during conflict resolution, after the damage has already been done. If we are to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, the Council must focus more on preventive diplomacy and mediation in order to address the root causes of conflict. Conflicts do not emerge out of nowhere; neither do they evolve in a vacuum. Mediation is an important tool throughout different phases of the peace continuum. Timely interventions to mediate among parties can avert hostilities. To put it simply: preventive diplomacy can save lives. The coronavirus disease pandemic has taught us that multilateral action in an increasingly complex environment requires innovation, flexibility and greater cooperation between nations.”

   2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

8. “That would not only enhance the accountability and transparency of the Council but would also promote greater cohesion throughout the system. After all, members of the Council are first and foremost members of the General Assembly, and non-permanent members are elected by, and accountable to, the General Assembly. Neither the Council nor the Assembly can achieve results it we neglect the symbiotic relationship between the two organs. My region has borne witness to the Security Council’s failure to effectively prevent conflict, which has led to some of the worst humanitarian tragedies in the history of the Organization. The Security Council’s inability to take preventive action has led to the outbreak of protracted conflicts, which leave Member States with little option but to safeguard their security through national measures.”

   2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

9. “The lack of accountability for serious crimes signifies our collective failure to mobilize all the mechanisms and tools of the multilateral system available to prevent violations from occurring and recurring. The maintenance of peace and security is the primary raison d’être of the United Nations, and the General Assembly has a critical role to play in that regard. Let us not forget that, when the Security Council fails to fulfil its responsibility, the General Assembly serves as a critical backstop for the maintenance of peace and security. The relationship between the two organs is therefore an important element of preventive diplomacy. In that context, we expect the Security Council to work closely with the General Assembly to advance peace and security without encroaching on their respective mandates.”

   2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

10. “It is impossible to deny that the gap between the Council’s responsibilities and its performance continues to grow. The Council’s shortcomings can often be attributed to the differences that exist between its members, in particular its permanent members. The reform of the Security Council is therefore an issue that requires serious attention. As we begin a new round of negotiations, we can work together to strengthen this organ. We firmly believe that a more representative, accountable and transparent Council would reinforce global solidarity and cooperation at this critical juncture. Moreover, we trust that the Council and the membership at large will work to strengthen the implementation of the Charter to formulate rules and processes that expedite justice for those who violate the rule of law.”

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

11. “When we succeed at multilateralism, it is often hard-earned; when we fail at multilateralism, we all fail together. Therefore, as we reflect on the unacceptable levels of human suffering in the world while we carry out our discussions today, we must acknowledge the simple fact that we, the Member States, have the power to mobilize all the principal organs to uphold our duties under the Charter of the United Nations. The Charter confers the responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security to the Security Council. The General Assembly, as the most representative and deliberative policymaking body, is tasked to reflect the aspirations of the people we serve. The Security Council has on many occasions been divided and unable to fulfil its responsibilities.”

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

12. “I thank you, Mr. President, for convening this open debate. I would also like to thank the Secretary-General, the President of the General Assembly, the President of the Economic and Social Council and the President of the International Court of Justice, for their informative briefings. We welcome the Security Council’s increased focus on prevention at a time when our world faces unprecedentedly complex challenges. Strong and effective multilateralism based on the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations is a prerequisite for security, stability, peace and prosperity. Preventive diplomacy plays a particularly crucial role in fostering dialogue and trust and managing security challenges. We must remember that multilateralism is more than a mere concept. The actions of Member States determine its fate.”

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906Resumption1 (2021) · source

13. “Of those crimes, the chemical weapons attack in Ghouta is probably the grimmest episode in the Syrian conflict. On the occasion of the eighth anniversary of that horrible attack, we strongly condemn the repeated use of chemical weapons by the Syrian regime in Ghouta and elsewhere. We reiterate our strong call for ensuring accountability for the crimes committed by the Al-Assad regime. With the lies we just heard, the regime will not be able to divert the attention of the international community from the atrocities it has committed. Turkey will continue to address the suffering of the Syrian people and work towards the transformation of Syria into a peaceful and stable country.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

14. “PKK/YPG is a terrorist organization that bombs hospitals and civilian areas, recruits children, mercilessly kills and obstructs the return of local populations. Supporting such a terrorist entity under the pretext of fighting Da’esh is unacceptable. Such support is brazenly channelled to oppressing local Syrians and enabling terrorist acts. Turkey will continue its resolute fight against all terrorist organizations, including Da’esh and the PKK/YPG. For more than a decade, Syrians have endured tragedies that are beyond imagination. By far, Syria has become the gravest humanitarian catastrophe of the century. The regime’s war crimes and crimes against humanity are well recorded and require immediate steps towards full accountability.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

15. “Regarding the water disruption in Allouk, the reasons behind the problem are not only well known to United Nations agencies but also clearly reflected in the relevant reports of the Secretary-General. Water is supplied from the Allouk station to the Hasakah region through water pumps that operate on electrical power coming from Tishrin Dam. The electrical supply to Ras Al-Ayn and Tall Abyad from the Tishrin Dam through the Mabrouka and Al-Darbasiyah electricity stations, the only source of electrical power to the region, is deliberately cut by the PKK/YPG on a regular basis. Repair teams under the coordination of Russia have been able to reach the station as of 27 July. Lately, a technical team visited the area on 18 August.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

16. “The Kurdistan Workers’ Party/People’s Protection Units (PKK/YPG) constitutes another major threat to the security of Syria. That terrorist organization and its offshoot, SDF, increasingly target and oppress civilians. We reiterate our call for a United Nations investigation into the PKK/YPG’s attack against the United Nations- supported Al-Shifa hospital in Afrin on 12 June. Their persistent assaults on Afrin aim to prevent the return of local communities to that city, which has become more stable after being cleared of terrorists. The international community must not remain silent in the face of the attacks carried out by the PKK/YPG in complicity with the regime.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

17. “The regime has ramped up its ceasefire violations in the past two months. During that period, more than 50 civilians were killed. Attacks targeting civilians must stop. So long as the ceasefire violations persist, the possibility of ending the conflict through a solution that is acceptable to all sides will remain elusive. After a decade of tremendous suffering and loss, it is clear that the only way to end the Syrian conflict is through a political solution. Continuing to this day to seek a military solution is delusional. Besieging towns and attacking and oppressing civilians will yield no results. In that vein, attacks against civilians in Dara’a are unacceptable and should cease immediately. Humanitarian access must be urgently granted to all Syrians in need.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

18. “The Constitutional Committee remains the sole concrete element of the political process. We reiterate our call to all relevant parties to adopt the same constructive attitude towards the Constitutional Committee in order to make credible progress on the political track. The Astana process constitutes an integral part of efforts towards achieving a political solution in Syria. The sixteenth meeting of the Astana process, held in Nur-Sultan last month, focused on the political process and developments on the ground. Turkey will sustain its endeavours to ensure that the Astana process continues to contribute to the settlement of the Syrian conflict. The situation on the ground remains alarming. We are deeply concerned at the rising civilian toll. The protection of civilians is of paramount importance.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

19. “We expect that the momentum created with resolution 2585 (2021) on the humanitarian front will also have a positive impact on the political track. We continue to support efforts towards finding a political solution to the Syrian conflict in line with resolution 2254 (2015). However, the political process is not advancing in a satisfactory manner. Despite Mr. Pedersen’s intensive efforts over the past months, the sixth round of the Constitutional Committee has not been convened owing to the obstruction of the regime’s delegation. It is imperative that the terms of reference and the core rules of procedure of the Committee be respected. Despite the regime’s efforts to derail the Constitutional Committee, the opposition’s ongoing constructive engagement is commendable. We have been urging the opposition to maintain this positive approach.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

20. “Unfortunately, our calls regarding the need to conduct cross-line operations into that area fell on deaf ears for almost two years. Not a single person in the region has been vaccinated against COVID-19 to date. We repeat our call and request the start of cross-line operations to the area as soon as possible. As for cross-line access to the north-west, Turkey has already given its approval to the World Food Programme (WFP) plan of 2 July, which foresees a mission from Aleppo to Sarmada, Idlib. During the month of August, we conveyed our readiness to conduct the mission both to WFP and OCHA and committed to security guarantees for its successful completion. We also expect relevant parties to give the necessary security assurances and take measures to prevent provocative actions.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

21. “My country continues to support and facilitate United Nations cross-border operations. Regarding resolution 2585 (2021), let me put on record the following points that require our collective attention. We acknowledge the emphasis on broadening humanitarian activities in Syria, including early- recovery projects. However, it is essential that these projects comprise all people in need, without any discrimination. We will not allow the regime and terrorist organizations to abuse this issue for their narrow agendas. On cross-line access, let me remind Council members that resolution 2585 (2021) highlights the entire country. That entails cross-line operations to the north-east as well, including to areas such as Ras Al-Ayn and Tall Abyad, where OCHA reports urgent needs.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

22. “The Secretary-General, the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), other United Nations agencies and humanitarian organizations on the ground have underscored the need to continue the critical humanitarian assistance to Syrian people. With the adoption of resolution 2585 (2021) last month, the Council made a choice between the urgent needs of the Syrian people and the political calculations of the Al-Assad regime. We welcome the Council’s decision to renew the mechanism for 12 months. As we speak, millions of people in the north-west continue their struggle to survive with aid coming from Turkey through Bab al-Hawa crossing. That also includes the COVID-19 vaccines, which remain indispensable given the presence of very densely populated areas in the region.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

23. “I would like to thank Special Envoy Pedersen and Under-Secretary- General Griffiths for their briefings. I also extend our congratulations to Under-Secretary-General Griffiths on the assumption of his new role and look forward to welcoming him in Turkey. As we recently marked World Humanitarian Day, let me express our gratitude to humanitarian workers across Syria, who are risking their lives to help the Syrian people. We will continue to support their tireless efforts. For more than a year, in the face of the worsening humanitarian situation and the adverse impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, we have emphasized that the United Nations cross-border mechanism is more crucial than ever.”

    2021-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8841 (2021) · source

24. “The Council must be unified in urging the regime to provide swift and tangible cooperation with the OPCW without further delay. This is also key to preventing the recurrence of chemical-weapon use in Syria. In that respect, we would like to highlight once again the responsibility of those who have influence over the Syrian regime.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

25. “Creating an alternate reality and polarization on this file only undermines the global norm against chemical-weapon use and emboldens the perpetrators. The cooperation between the United Nations and the OPCW remains essential for a robust non-proliferation regime. We must all strive to enhance that cooperation and stand against attempts to undermine it. I would like to conclude by reiterating our strong condemnation of the repeated and well-documented chemical attacks by the Al-Assad regime against its own population. The regime’s violation of international law and its crimes against humanity cannot go unanswered. Ending impunity is a pressing task for the international community, particularly the Security Council. That is the only way to honour the victims of chemical-weapon attacks and achieve peace in Syria.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

26. “This is also a clear attempt to hide the truth. The Syrian regime has never intended to stop using chemical weapons against its own people. As we all know, the IIT identified that, on 4 February 2018, chlorine was used by the regime air force in an attack against civilians in Saraqib. With this latest IIT report, it has now been proven that the Al-Assad regime is responsible for at least eight chemical-weapon attacks. We strongly condemn the continued use of chemical weapons by the regime. I would like to take this opportunity to reiterate our full support to the OPCW Technical Secretariat and its investigative bodies. The professionalism, impartiality and expertise of the OPCW is commendable. Targeting the integrity and credibility of the OPCW is unacceptable.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

27. “Establishing truth is of paramount importance to our joint efforts to achieve peace and justice in Syria. Investigations by the Fact-Finding Mission in Syria and the Investigation and Identification Team (IIT) on chemical weapons use in Syria are crucial in this regard. The IIT has a unique role to play in identifying the perpetrators of chemical weapons use. We welcome its growing cooperation with the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism to Assist in the Investigation and Prosecution of Persons Responsible for the Most Serious Crimes under International Law Committed in the Syrian Arab Republic since March 2011. In our fight against flagrant impunity, we must employ all possible avenues effectively. The regime’s refusal to grant visas to the IIT is another violation of the Chemical Weapons Convention.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

28. “The Executive Council decision, which Turkey supported, set clear and verifiable parameters for action and required the Syrian regime to return to full compliance with the Convention within 90 days. It also urged the regime to resolve all of the outstanding issues regarding its initial declaration. Yet, continuing its blatant defiance of its legal obligations, the regime refused to abide by the requirements of this decision, which triggered further measures. Accordingly, the decision, adopted by an overwhelming majority during the second part of the twenty-fifth session of the OPCW Conference of the States Parties, provided a measured response in the face of the Syrian regime’s persistent non-compliance with its obligations. Turkey co-sponsored this decision as an important step towards ensuring accountability in Syria.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

29. “Instead of clarifying existing discrepancies and inconsistencies, the regime keeps piling up new items on the long list of outstanding issues regarding its chemical weapons declaration. The regime’s defiant behaviour cannot be condoned or tolerated. The Council must enforce the regime’s full cooperation with the OPCW and ensure immediate and complete declaration of its chemical weapons programme. In response to the Syrian regime’s non-compliance with its obligations, the OPCW Executive Council adopted a landmark decision in July 2020, which required the Syrian regime to declare the chemical weapons it used during the Ltamenah attacks in 2017 and the production facilities in which they are developed, as well as the chemical weapons it currently possesses.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

30. “The ninety-second monthly report of the OPCW Director-General (see S/2021/514) provides yet another record of this alarming situation. Not only is the presence of an undeclared chemical weapons production facility a source of grave concern; it also raises serious doubts about the regime’s real intentions. There is no plausible explanation of why the regime still fails to declare the chemical warfare agents produced or weaponized at that site. This is clearly in violation of its obligations. Moreover, the analysis of the samples collected during the twenty-third round of inspections by the Declaration Assessment Team revealed the existence of a chemical warfare agent previously not declared by the regime. The Declaration Assessment Team’s analysis hints at further undeclared production activities by the regime.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

31. “At the outset, I would like to congratulate you, Sir, on your assumption of the presidency of the Council during this month. I thank the Director-General of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), Mr. Fernando Arias, and High Representative Izumi Nakamitsu for their informative briefings. Our further appreciation goes to Director-General Arias for the comprehensive and meticulous responses that he provided to the questions from the Council. It has been almost eight years since the adoption of resolution 2118 (2013), yet we are still discussing the gaps, inconsistencies and discrepancies in the Syrian regime’s declaration. The regime’s refusal to completely and accurately declare its chemical weapons programme constitutes a serious violation of the Chemical Weapons Convention.”

    2021-06-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8785 (2021) · source

32. “Since it delves into the most painful experiences of communities, transitional justice processes are inevitably difficult. They require a reliable factual basis, an open approach and empathy. Understanding the underlying grievances that lead to conflict by taking into account the voices of women, young people and marginalized groups is crucial. All of that requires a context-specific approach and recognition that it is not a static process. The sustained commitment and support of the United Nations and the international community must accompany those efforts, as needed. Turkey stands ready to contribute to national, regional and multilateral efforts in the pursuit of achieving sustainable peace and security through transitional justice processes.”

    2020-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8723Resumption1 (2020) · source

33. “Raising public awareness on access to justice is equally important in order to include the most vulnerable segments of society in transitional justice processes. While doing so, it is crucial to establish solid safeguards to protect the victims. Criminal justice is another vital component of transitional justice. Holding those who are responsible for large-scale atrocities and systematic violations of human rights contributes to the process of achieving justice for victims. Prosecuting those individuals contributes to upholding respect for the rule of law and establishing an accurate historical record while serving as a deterrent to potential criminals. Transitional justice can contribute to achieving the broader objectives of conflict prevention, peacebuilding and reconciliation.”

    2020-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8723Resumption1 (2020) · source

34. “In order to succeed, we believe that reconciliation needs to be the centre of gravity in transitional justice. Establishing a basis to address the underlying causes of violence and marginalization is the most meaningful way to foster durable resolutions to conflicts. In doing so, we should keep in mind that a variety of approaches are applicable depending on the country-specific context and that there cannot be a one-size-fits-all solution to the issue. As a starting point, establishing accountable and transparent State institutions is vital in restoring public confidence in justice. Effective governance and justice systems founded on respect for the rule of law and the protection of human rights is crucial in terms of consolidating peace and promoting reconciliation.”

    2020-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8723Resumption1 (2020) · source

35. “I thank you, Madam, for organizing this important open debate and facilitating a broad discussion on an issue that has global implications for peace and security. Transitional justice is a crucial element of reconciliation and sustaining peace, as it strives to take into account the root causes of conflict, recognize the dignity of victims, redress past injustices and contribute to prevention efforts. Transitional justice not only brings closure to past injustices, but also helps societies move forward towards a more peaceful future. It is essentially a society’s attempt to come to terms with a legacy of large-scale past crimes, in order to ensure accountability, serve justice and achieve reconciliation. As such, transitional justice processes deserve due attention in a comprehensive manner.”

    2020-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8723Resumption1 (2020) · source

36. “We will continue to work towards the transformation of Syria into a democratic, secular and stable country with secure borders, in full respect of its territorial integrity and national unity. Turkey stands ready to share its experience, gained through active involvement in and support for the recovery efforts of various post-conflict countries, from the Balkans and the Middle East to the Horn of Africa. We are committed to continuing our support for the enhancement of the efforts of the United Nations in that direction.”

    2019-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8668Resumption1 (2019) · source

37. “The needs and concerns of women and youth as well as the reintegration of refugees and internally displaced persons should be brought into humanitarian planning and post-conflict responses at the strategic level. Against that background, I would like to end by emphasizing that actions speak louder than words. It is time to put an end to the conflict in Syria, for example, which continues to pain the collective conscience of humankind. This is a conflict that has already caused the death ofnearly 1 million people, displaced more than 12 million and forced half of them to leave the country. It is imperative for the international community to support the peace corridor, which would enable the voluntary, safe and dignified return of the Syrian people to their homeland.”

    2019-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8668Resumption1 (2019) · source

38. “Therefore, reconciliation should play an integral part in the overall conflict- prevention strategy of the United Nations. Reconciliation is also crucial at the post-conflict stage in order to prevent the recurrence of conflict by building more peaceful and resilient societies. While formal reconciliation processes are critical to sustainable peace, some of the most powerful forms of reconciliation, in terms of restoring the social fabric, are to be found in everyday life. In critical situations, the starting point must be to ensure that adequate levels of humanitarian assistance are available. Long- or medium-term tools for reconciliation, such as education, health care and demobilization and disarmament, are often underfunded and can perpetuate social divisions in post-conflict societies.”

    2019-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8668Resumption1 (2019) · source

39. “We welcome the Secretary-General's strong commitment to mediation, and we were pleased to host him and his High-level Advisory Board on Mediation in Istanbul, in conjunction with the Sixth Istanbul Mediation Conference at the end of last month. Panel discussions focused on the role of international and regional organizations as well as on that of emerging technologies, with participants from the field of peace and reconciliation. There is a need for mediation at all stages of the conflict cycle, and mediation provides an important tool for reconciliation at different phases of that cycle. Timely intervention to reconcile the parties to nascent hostilities before divisions become entrenched is crucial to our prevention efforts.”

    2019-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8668Resumption1 (2019) · source

40. “With that in mind, in order for the reconciliation process to be effective, the various narratives of the parties need to be taken into account so as to build confidence and mutual understanding, Secondly, post-conflict reconciliation represents a long-term process that addresses the root causes of the conflict. That requires an understanding of the grievances that lead to conflict by taking into account the voices of women, young people and marginalized groups. Since every conflict is different, a variety of approaches are applicable, depending on the country- specific context. Most importantly, there cannot be a "one-size-fits-all" solution to promoting post- conflict reconciliation. Thirdly, we need wider and more effective use of mediation and dialogue facilitation.”

    2019-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8668Resumption1 (2019) · source

41. “Peace is the core value and purpose of the United Nations, and we agree that reconciliation is part of our comprehensive approach to sustaining peace. In the absence of a commonly accepted definition or guidelines for reconciliation, we consider it both an objective and a process that encompasses all three pillars of the United Nations. First, we need national and regional ownership to settle disputes. As such, reconciliation processes must come from within the interested parties. It is the primary responsibility of national Governments to identify, drive and direct priorities, strategies and activities for peacebuilding and sustaining peace.”

    2019-11-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8668Resumption1 (2019) · source

42. “That requires additional concerted efforts by not only Member States, but also United Nations entities, as well as regional organizations and civil society. It is imperative to directly address the root causes of conflicts, including through the promotion of gender equality and the greater and meaningful participation of women in all forms of mediation, conflict prevention, United Nations peace operations, post-conflict recovery and peacebuilding processes. Needless to say, further efforts are required to see more women assume positions of leadership at the negotiating table, thereby enhancing their engagement in political and economic decision-making. As we look forward to the twentieth anniversary of resolution 2325 (2000), Turkey stands ready to play its role.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

43. “While we work hard to mitigate the countless negative effects of displacement on women affected by armed conflict, we regret that earlier in this open debate, this platform was abused to disseminate falsehoods about my country's limited cross-border counter-terrorism operation. Turkey's views on that issue were amply presented to the Security Council on 24 October (see S/PV.8645). We flatly reject and condemn any misrepresentation of Turkey's counter- terrorism efforts. It is clear that we do not have any moral lessons to learn from those who have refrained from doing their part in shouldering responsibilities related to the refugee crisis. Despite measurable progress, much work remains to be done to fully translate the women and peace and security agenda into action.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

44. “As such, Turkey deploys multifaceted services to offer dignified living conditions to more than 3.5 million Syrians who have taken refuge in Turkey, fleeing the conflict in Syria. Of those people, 1.6 million are women. Women's health centres established by the Turkish Ministry of Family, in cooperation with the Ministry of Health and the United Nations Population Fund, offer health training, comprehensive support and empowerment programmes for those women and girls. Since 2014, the programme has delivered multidimensional support to almost 400,000 refugees in and outside temporary refugee centres. For the years 2020 and 2021, we will further strengthen the service capacity and expand the coverage of that project.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

45. “In that context, Turkey considers the work of the Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict and the Informal Expert Group on Women and Peace and Security, as well as the development of the Secretary-General's uniformed gender parity strategy 2018-2028, as important steps towards strengthening the role of women in maintaining peace and security. Turkey remains committed to contributing to the advancement of the women and peace and security agenda by taking into account the specific protection needs of women as a result of armed conflicts. We continue to provide assistance and psychosocial support for women and girls affected by armed conflict in our region.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

46. “We also welcomed the adoption of resolution 2467 (2019), on sexual violence in conflict, in April and see it as a further concrete enhancement of the framework. We are pleased to see that these resolutions have encouraged the United Nations system and Member States to step up their efforts and develop programmes to increase women's participation as leaders in the military and law enforcement and as peacebuilders in treaty and peace agreement negotiations. There has also been deeper awareness of and more serious attention afforded to the asymmetric impact of conflict on women and their vulnerability.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

47. “As we prepare to mark the twentieth anniversary of resolution 1325 (2000), which laid the foundation for the women and peace and security agenda, we need to reflect on our achievements and address the remaining gaps and challenges in realizing our overall objective in a unified manner. In that understanding, Turkey co-sponsored resolution 2493 (2019) adopted on 29 October. Turkey has placed gender equality at the heart of its foreign policy and therefore considers the increased use of the women and peace and security agenda across all its four pillars as a critical tool for conflict prevention and resolution, as well as for peacebuilding and sustaining peace. Through resolution 1325 (2000) and subsequent related Security Council resolutions, a solid normative framework has been established to that end.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

48. “At the outset, I would like to express our appreciation to the South African presidency for convening the annual Security Council open debate focusing on the implementation of the women and peace and security agenda. I would also like to thank the presidency of the United Kingdom for the resumption of the open debate today. Our appreciation also goes to the Secretary-General for his latest annual report (S/2019/800), which provides a valuable assessment on the implementation of the relevant resolutions, as well as pertinent recommendations to further advance the women and peace and security agenda.”

    2019-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8649Resumption2 (2019) · source

49. “We are also working on providing further support to the African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crises. Turkish peacekeepers continue to serve in various United Nations, NATO and EU missions across the globe, including in Afghanistan, Africa, the Balkans and the Middle East, where they contribute to the training of security personnel and the capacity- and institution-building of military and security forces and provide technical assistance to and strengthen civilian and law enforcement institutions. We will maintain our support, and we look forward to contributing to upcoming debates on responding to the multitude of challenges faced by international peacekeeping today.”

    2018-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8407 (2018) · source

50. “We greatly appreciate the noble endeavour of the African Union Mission in Somalia in the pursuit of bringing peace and stability throughout that country. In that regard, a special debt ofgratitude should be extended for the sacrifices made by the troop-contributing countries. With that notion in mind, we also maintain our support for Somalia in numerous areas through bilateral means. We are particularly focusing on capacity-building for Somali institutions in terms of military and policing in close cooperation with our international partners. Peace and security constitute important pillars of our approach towards Africa. Turkey has allocated resources to the activities of the Eastern African Standby Force from its annual contributions to the African Union.”

    2018-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8407 (2018) · source