YouSaid · the spoken record

Laassel

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337
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2013-10-18
most recent
2017-08-29
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40
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un-security-council

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  1. Improving international cooperation in managing tensions and conflicts over sharing water resources will necessarily entail strengthening capacities for regional dialogue. Cooperation among States on water makes it possible to establish a climate of trust and lay the foundation for cooperation in other areas. As illustrated by numerous examples, water can therefore become a catalyst for independence and cooperation. On the occasion of COP 22, Morocco and Senegal organized a meeting that brought together 50 African ministers and sought to reach an agreement among African countries regarding concrete measures to confront the principal security threats posed by climate change, including the decrease in water availability.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  2. Apart from the rather feeble role of the International Criminal Court, there is no effective international institution in terms of the implementation of the provisions of the Protocols. Another challenge lies in working on the ground through innovative technical solutions. Increasing availability when supply is inadequate can involve the long-distance transfer of water, even if very costly. Alternative techniques can be explored, such as those aimed at conserving water, including improved management so as to increase the effectiveness of the resource's use in various areas. Moreover, we should take action with regard to demand and not only supply. That involves reducing waste and misuse and improving the efficiency of the use of water.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  3. Managing and reconciling water affairs in an equitable and sustainable way and working to turn interdependence into cooperation and mutual advantages is intrinsically linked to the proper governance of water both within countries and at the international level. Here I would note that the two Additional Protocols of 1977 to the Geneva Conventions of 1949, which prohibit attacking, destroying or removing goods vital to the survival of the civilian population, such as drinking- water facilities and reserves and irrigation structures, represent considerable progress. However, these two Protocols have not been ratified by all States, and new forms of conflict are not yet enshrined in international humanitarian law.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  4. The history of humanity is replete with examples of this in all regions of the world, where water is a tool or a target in times of conflict. This is all the more true when water-supply systems are modern and connected to electric-supply networks, thus enhancing their vulnerability in times of conflict as they become a principal target. Water, which is often seen as the source of many conflicts in water-conflict areas, could also become a promoter ofpeace, thanks to the evolution of technology, an increased willingness to preserve our water resources and the establishment of international jurisdictions.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  5. These are glaringly unnerving projections that mean that we have a shared responsibility to address water-related tensions at this, the dawn of the third millennium. The spectre of future water-related wars is regularly raised by the media and certain politicians, for good or for ill. But in reality, historians agree that there are very few examples of wars that were directly triggered by water. Rather than being a source of conflict in the majority of cases, water seems to have been but one element thereof; in some cases it can be a pretext for conflict, but more often it is the result ofa tipping point being reached in a buildup ofhistorical resentment or is due to geographical factors. Nonetheless, we cannot but acknowledge that water can be used as a method of pressure and a tool of war during conflict.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  6. On a global scale, we are expecting a 40 per cent shortfall in water supply by 2030, and by 2050, the demand for water is estimated to have increased by 55 per cent. This reduction in available resources goes hand in hand with strong spatial inequalities at all levels. Entire regions of the planet are faced with water stress, and, conversely, some 10 States share 60 per cent of available water resources. Tensions can be exacerbated when rivers constitute borders between States; in those instances where two States have to share a single water resource; and whenever an increase in the use of water drawn from a single source or from resources available in a given region comes into play. Moreover, the use of subterranean water resources could trigger additional theatres for water conflict in the near future.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  7. The Action Day for Water made it possible to launch an initiative on water for Africa, which was rolled out by Morocco with the support of the African Development Bank, with the foal of resolving the problem of climate justice throughout the continent by mobilizing international political, financial and institutional partners to improve water-service supply in Africa. Water scarcity and water stress due to climate change are harbingers of conflict and suffering, in particular in Africa. According to the United Nations, by 2025 25 African countries will likely suffer from water shortages and or stress. In the Mediterranean region, 20 million persons currently lack access to safe drinking water, particularly in the countries of the south and the east, and 80 million inhabitants of the Mediterranean will experience water scarcity by 2025.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  8. Consensus on this issue has been established on the fact that, inter alia, water and sanitation are key to the achievement of many of the Sustainable Development Goals and are inextricably linked to climate change, agriculture, food security, health, energy, education, and, above all, to international peace and security. For the first time in the history of the COP process, an Action Day for Water was held in Marrakech, a day that was devoted entirely to drawing attention to the water sector and to providing solutions for the implementation of the Paris agreement. The goal is to ensure the central place of the issue of water not only in climate negotiations but also through civil-society action and private-sector engagement.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  9. Mr. Laassel (Morocco) (spoke in French): I should like first and foremost to congratulate you, Mr. President, on the excellent timing of the choice of topic for this morning's debate, which is taking place just a few days after the closing of the twenty- second Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP 22) and the adoption of the Marrakech Action Proclamation. For two weeks, the States Members of the United Nations had the opportunity to discuss, inter alia, the issue of water, one of the natural resources most affected by climate change and the repercussions of whose use go beyond ecosystem disruption to become a sources of conflict in societies.

    2016-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7818 (2016) · source

  10. in terms of the promotion and empowerment of women, gender equality, the building of peace and international security, the dissemination of the culture of peace, ensuring access to justice and the protection of civil rights. An essential element of the women and peace and security programme is conflict prevention. Women's perpectives in dealing with social tensions; their awareness of threats to personal, familial and community threats; their knowledge of the flow and circulation of small arms and light weapons, particularly within their communities; and their interpretation of extremism in local discourse all contribute to the creation of primary mechanisms for rapid response, early warning and intelligence of imminent conflicts that may be rarely understood or heeded by local security authorities.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  11. A number of questions were debated at the conference, including the role of women in mediation and conflict-prevention processes, the role of women in deradicalization, lessons learned and best practices in the prevention of sexual violence in conflict. At the conference, my country announced the creation in Rabat of an independent regional centre dedicated to studying the role of women in peacekeeping operations and their contribution to the achievement of sustainable development. The centre could serve as a space for reflection, a reservoir of ideas and a source of independent thought regarding the role and place of women in peacekeeping operations, as well as peacebuilding in conflict zones. It is in keeping with the priorities of the Security Council.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  12. The conference contributed to the international debate on the role of women in peace processes and the implementation of national plans of action to promote collective action on implementing resolution 1325 (2000). It was an occasion to reaffirm the international community's consensus on the need to strengthen the participation of women in negotiations and agreements concerning the settlement of conflicts and peacebuilding, as well as to renew the commitment of the United Nations to the question of the inclusion of women and gender equality in all strategies aimed at restoring peace and preventing conflict.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  13. Morocco has adopted a voluntary, proactive policy to entrench the principles of gender equality, which is now enshrined in my country's Constitution. In addition to legislative texts, Morocco has committed itself to significant legal and institutional reforms to promote a culture of gender equality and the gender perspective. It is in that context that in 2012 Morocco launched, in partnership with Spain, an initiative on the promotion of the role women in the mediation process in the Mediterranean. That initiative has enabled us to give mediation training to a number of Mediterranean women so as to ensure that they are available to the United Nations and regional and subregional organizations. In addition, on 7 September Morocco organized an international conference on the topic of women and peace and security.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  14. Their involvement in peacebuilding remains not only a right, but also, given the disproportionate impact of conflict on their lives, an obligation. They can make an undeniably valuable contribution to peace negotiations. It is therefore necessary to change the paradigm so as to change the status quo and give women more power so as to shake up the established order. Indeed, the participation of women in negotiating processes increases the chances of a settlement of conflict and the sustainability of peace. That fact was confirmed by a global study undertaken by UN-Women in 2015, which revealed that the presence of women in peace negotiations promoted the sustainability of peace agreements, and that 35 per cent of agreements negotiated by women lasted more than 15 years.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  15. Evaluations of the achievements of the 15 past years clearly show that the participation of women in negotiation processes has remained low. Between 1992 and 2011, only 9 per cent of negotiators were women. Only 27 per cent of peace agreements signed between 2000 and 2015 referred to women's gender equality and the needs of women. Women make up just 3 per cent of the positions of authority throughout the world. According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, today only 2 per cent of foreign funds invested in reviving the economies of post-conflict countries are allocated to promoting the equality of women, their empowerment or the satisfaction of their specific needs for a period of time. And yet, women constitute half of the world's population.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  16. Mr. Laassel (Morocco) (spoke in French): I wish to thank the Russian Federation for organizing this debate. The historic adoption of resolution 1325 (2000) 16 years ago represented international recognition of the role played by women in matters of peace and security, not only as victims but also as agents of change and essential players in the restoration, maintenance and building of peace. A number of resolutions followed, enshrinomg greater political recognition ofthe question of women and peace and security with precise and clear provisions regarding the need to ensure the fair representation of women and men in peace processes and to improve the physical and legal protection of women and girls. Despite signs of progress, we are forced to note that the overall result is far from being satisfactory.

    2016-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7793 (2016) · source

  17. My country commends France's efforts to salvage the two-State solution, including its holding of a ministerial meeting in that regard, during which the Kingdom of Morocco restated its position regarding the Palestinian question, as it relates to the setting up of an independent Palestinian State within pre-1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital. As King Mohammed VI, Head of the Al-Quds Committee, stated at the third Organization of Islamic Cooperation Summit, hosted by Turkey, "We cannot but affirm our support for the appeal of President Mahmoud Abbas to hold an international conference to put an end to Israeli occupation 4 a crucial step for stopping the tragedy in Palestine and achieving equitable peace, based on a two- State solution.

    2016-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7792 (2016) · source

  18. The attempts to Judaize the region, to erect settlements and expel Palestinians hinders any peace effort. The international community must assume its responsibilities; it must find a way out of the current stalemate and to bring Palestinians back from the deadlock we have seen since the breakdown of the Israeli-Palestinian negotiations. The international community must spare no effort to bring the Israelis and Palestinians to the negotiating table in order to bring about the two-State solution, including the pre- 1967 borders and with East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine. The process must be carried out properly, in order to build the necessary trust for the two States to coexist in peace, in accordance with United Nations resolutions and the Arab Peace Initiative.

    2016-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7792 (2016) · source

  19. First and foremost, we are concerned about the worsening situation in Palestine while the international community is preoccupied with other issues. While the other issues are important, they should not distract the international community from the central issue in the Middle East, that is, the Palestinian question. It is a cause for all Arabs, all Muslims, who aspire to restoring peace and harmony in the region. The Kingdom of Morocco, whose King chairs the Al-Quds Committee, is very concerned about what is taking place in Palestine, particularly in Jerusalem, which is the third most holy site in Islam. We condemn all attacks against mosques, against the faithful and against the legal status of the city itself. These attacks fuel violence and extremism.

    2016-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7792 (2016) · source

  20. Mr. Laassel (Morocco) (spoke in Arabic): At the outset, I would like to congratulate your country, Sir, on presiding over the Security Council this month and to thank you for holding this debate. It clearly shows your country's unfailing support for the Palestinian cause, particularly given current circumstances. I would also like to thank the Mr. Nickolay Mladenov, United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, and Mr. Stephen O'Brien, Under-Secretary- General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator, for their briefings. The situation in the Middle East is worsening day after day, month after month. Its deterioration in the context of the future of the region is a great source of concern.

    2016-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7792 (2016) · source

  21. In the upcoming weeks, the configuration will organize an event with the main stakeholders in order to inform PBC members of the specifics of the Conference and contribute to making it a success. It is time we translate our efforts into tangible contributions that can improve the lives of women and men in the Central African Republic. I would like to conclude by thanking the Central African authorities for their hospitality and their constant support for the activities of the configuration. I would also like to thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Onanga-Anyanga and his team for their assistance and all of their efforts.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  22. We are aware that many situations around the world need the Council's urgent attention, but the singularity of the situation in the Central African Republic, its geographical situation, the impact of the crisis on the region and the relatively modest investments needed should make the case of the Central African Republic a priority for the international community. For all those reasons, it is our collective duty to ensure the success of the important next step, which is the upcoming Donors Conference to be held in Brussels on 17 November. The national strategy for recovery and peace consolidation, as well as the framework for mutual accountability with the international community, will need to be shared in advance to ensure an optimal preparation for the Donors Conference.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  23. The Central African Republic has come a long way since its last relapse into conflict. Since 2012, the Council has been following closely the development of the situation in the country and has witnessed the positive steps achieved recently following the return of constitutional order. Yet the path to stability is still being hampered by many challenges, and a risk into relapse is, unfortunately, still a plausible scenario. As illustrated by Mr. Ladsous, the security situation remains volatile. That is probably the main reason that the support of the international community will be crucial in the coming months.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  24. However, some local initiatives are encouraging, especially the activities of the religious platform, which is still playing a vital role in that area. The PBC, with its experience in this area, remains committed to supporting all kinds of initiatives aimed at addressing communal tensions, and welcomes the Secretary-General's commitment to supporting the Government in this regard. Last but not least, there is the issue ofthe rule oflaw. As has often been mentioned, national reconciliation, in particular, but also to a certain extent DDRR and SSR, cannot be successful without addressing the issue of impunity. I am pleased to report that some key steps leading to the establishment of the Special Criminal Court have been taken, thereby allowing for the launch of the recruitment process for national and international magistrates.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  25. The implementation of this commitment will be an important step towards the success of the programme, and further bilateral support is also encouraged given the important needs of the country. Based on the draft national security policy, we note that the SSR programme will also need to include the reinforcement of the police and gendarmerie, as well as a clarification of their respective mandates, with the aim of extending the authority of the State to the entire territory of the country. Thirdly, as mentioned in the Secretary-General's report (S/2016/824) and during the ICG-CAR meeting, national reconciliation remains a matter of concern, particularly due to the fact that the national reconciliation strategy has still not been adopted.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  26. Secondly, with respect to security sector reform in the Central African Republic, SSR is crucial for the stabilization of the country, in particular with regard to the extension of State authority. In accordance with its mandate, MINUSCA, with the backing of other partners, has the challenging task of supporting the Government in this critical endeavour. In this regard, we welcome the involvement of the European Union, which initiated a military training and advisory mission with the objective of training two battalions of the national armed forces with a view to constituting a republican and professional army under the authority of the Government. We also welcome the commitment of the countries of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community, announced during the ICG-CAR meeting, to train one battalion per country.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  27. The main problem remains funding, but other aspects, such as the identification of beneficiaries or the inclusiveness of the entire process, are also important and must be dealt with carefully. For its part, the Government is encouraged to redouble its efforts and pursue its dialogue in an inclusive manner with all armed groups. We welcome the fact that dialogue with the armed groups is scheduled to restart in the coming days, as Mr. Ladsous mentioned earlier. We take this opportunity to commend the commitment of the Government, MINUSCA and the World Bank in this regard and call upon all involved stakeholders to increase their efforts aimed at investing in building the foundation of a successful DDRR process as early as possible.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  28. With respect to disarmament, demobilization, repatriation and reintegration, interlocutors expressed the need for strong political and financial support. The main task of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) will be to support the Government in implementing a DDRR programme. To date, the World Bank is the main partner, financing approximately half of the estimated budget. This is not the first time that a DDRR programme has been planned for the Central African Republic. It is therefore important to benefit from the lessons learned from past DDRR programmes. DDRR is a vast and complex issue that will have a crucial impact on the stabilization of the country.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  29. Since each of those topics are addressed in the report, I will limit myself to highlighting the main issues discussed during the Bangui meeting and in Mr. Hilale's various exchanges throughout his visit. While other issues such as the humanitarian or the economic situations will not be addressed in this briefing, they remain of paramount importance. The Government expressed its strong commitment to the success ofthe DDRR, SSR and national reconciliation programmes based on the recommendations of the Bangui Forum. Presidential decrees on the coordination of these three programmes were promulgated in order to support the efforts of the Government in this regard in a coordinated manner. Efforts were also made by the Government in the implementation of the Special Criminal Court.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  30. As mentioned in his report, the meeting was attended by 25 countries and by representatives of several organizations. Strong regional mobilization was noted during this meeting and should be encouraged and welcomed. The main issues raised during the Bangui meeting were as follows. The first tier of issues were political issues; security issues; disarmament, demobilization, repatriation and reintegration (DDRR) issues; and security sector reform (SSR) issues. The second tier of issues involved justice, reconciliation and the fight against impunity. The third tier of issues related to the humanitarian situation, refugees and internally displaced persons. The fourth tier of issues related to recovery and peacebuilding.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  31. Herve Ladsous, on the situation in the Central African Republic, and commend him for his tireless efforts aimed at building peace in that country and for the cooperation of the Department of Peacekeeping Operations with the PBC. It is my pleasure to brief the members of the Council on Mr. Hilale's most recent visit to the Central African Republic, in particular on his participation at the ninth meeting of the International Contact Group on the Central African Republic (ICG-CAR). The report of his mission will be circulated to all members in due course, following the usual practice. On the occasion of his second visit to Bangui, Mr. Hilale was invited to participate at the ninth meeting of the International Contact Group on the Central African Republic, co-chaired by the African Union and the Republic of the Congo.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  32. Mr. Laassel: I would like to start by Ambassador Hilale's apologies for his absence today. He was in fact here in the Chamber earlier this morning, but he was called to speak at the Fourth Committee. I am therefore making this statement on his behalf. I would like to start by congratulating the Russian Federation on assuming the presidency of the Security Council for the month of October, and by thanking you, Mr. President, for your invitation to speak in the Security Council today. It is always a pleasure and an honour for Morocco to brief the Council on behalf of the Peacebuilding Commission (PBC), in its capacity as Chair of the Central African Republic configuration of the PBC. I would also like to welcome and support the comprehensive briefing delivered by the Under- Secretary-General for Peacekeeping, Mr.

    2016-10-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7787 (2016) · source

  33. I cannot conclude without reaffirming that the international community should accelerate its efforts to bring about the total elimination of WMDs as the ultimate guarantee against their proliferation, use or acquisition by non-State actors. The international community must safeguard the credibility and effectiveness of the relevant instruments by fulfilling all international obligations, including those related to disarmament. It is equally important in that context for the international community to move seriously towards delegitimizing nuclear weapons, the only type of weapon of mass destruction not to be subject to prohibition through an international legal instrument.

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  34. The Kingdom of Morocco has always stressed the need for international cooperation and appropriate technical assistance to bolster national capacities on non-proliferation of WMDs and their means of delivery, especially in Africa. Only active international cooperation based on the principles of solidarity and shared responsibility can enable an effective and universal application of the provisions of resolution 1540 (2004) and the relevant multilateral instruments. The assistance mechanisms in place should be strengthened to be able to meet the expectations of States in need and to effectively help them to fulfil their obligations. I would also point out that, without the contribution of enhanced regional and subregional cooperation, national efforts will remain inadequate.

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  35. In that context, Morocco, together with Georgia and the Philippines, established a Group of Friends that aims to heighten awareness and promote and coordinate international efforts in the area of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear risk reduction. Morocco, which currently chairs the Group of Friends, invites all Member States to a high-level event on CBRN risks and counter- terrorism, to be organized by the Group in cooperation with the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute on 29 September. Morocco will also host, in cooperation with the 1540 (2004) Committee, the first meeting of African national contact points.

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  36. The Kingdom of Morocco strictly complies with its obligations under all the relevant international instruments on WMDs and their means of delivery, including resolution 1540 (2004). The reports submitted regularly by Morocco highlight the efforts of the Kingdom to fulfil its obligations. Morocco also participates in the process and international efforts to fight against proliferation and to promote a culture of safety through training, practical exercises and exchange of experience and best practices, such as the Nuclear Security Summit, the Global Initiative to Combat Nuclear Terrorism and the Centres of Excellence for reducing nuclear, radiological, bacteriological and chemical risks.

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  37. The adoption of resolution 1540 (2004), in 2004, reflected a shared determination to step up the fight against the proliferation of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) weapons and their delivery systems, and in particular to prevent their acquisition by non-State actors. The contribution of resolution 1540 (2004) to the non-proliferation regime, a unique instrument by virtue of its scope and the universal support it enjoys, is undeniable. The 10-year extension of the mandate of the Committee established pursuant to resolution 1540 (2004) in 2011 reflects the shared determination to pursue the objectives of the resolution, which has filled international law gaps, in particular by introducing a comprehensive approach to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  38. The Kingdom of Morocco shares the conviction of the international community, which remains concerned about the threat of terrorism and the risk that non-State actors might acquire weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery, develop or use them or engage in the trafficking thereof. The terrorist threat has been exacerbated to the point of jeopardizing the stability and territorial integrity of States. Similarly, efforts by terrorist groups to use WMDs have increased. This is the real threat that reinforces the need for the full and universal implementation of resolution 1540 (2004).

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  39. Mr. Laassel (Morocco) (spoke in French): My delegation wishes to thank Malaysia for its initiative to hold today's debate on the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), a theme at the top of the international agenda in view of its importance for collective security. The delegation of the Kingdom of Morocco aligns itself with the statement made by the representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran on behalf of the Movement of Non-Aligned Countries. The proliferation of weapons of mass destruction is a threat to international peace and security.

    2016-08-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7758 (2016) · source

  40. Moroccojoins the spirit ofopenness and cooperation expressed by all members of the Coalition, which will continue to work closely with all stakeholders to restore peace and stability in Yemen and reach a political solution to the conflict, in accordance with all relevant resolutions of the Security Council, while ensuring the protection of all civilians, particularly children. Finally, Morocco reiterates its willingness to work closely with all partners to develop a multifaceted approach to the protection of children in armed conflict.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  41. Abdrabuh Mansour Hadi Mansour, and asked all parties and Member States to refrain from any action likely to undermine the unity, sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of Yemen, as well as the legitimacy of the President of the country. The main objective of the Coalition is to support the political transition in Yemen, in accordance with the Gulf Cooperation Council initiative and its implementation mechanism and the results of the comprehensive National Dialogue Conference, pursuant to all relevant resolutions of the Security Council.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  42. Indeed, the dangerous developments there, including the use of force and violence by the Houthis and the persistent efforts to torpedo the achievements of the Yemeni national dialogue, challenge us all and require a swift solution to this conflict. Before these acts and the dangers they represent, the Kingdom of Morocco, together with other countries, has expressed its full solidarity with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and its support for restoring legitimacy to Yemen and has joined the Coalition in Yemen. This Coalition was created in compliance with the rights enshrined in the United Nations Charter to protect civilians following the military escalation by the Houthis, which has undermined the peace, stability and security of Yemen. Resolution 2216 (2015) reiterated its support for the legitimacy of the President of Yemen, Mr.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  43. Similarly, Morocco has always supported the idea that the efforts of the international community to deal effectively with this problem would benefit from being part of a multifaceted approach that is at once comprehensive, through a thorough understanding of underlying and structural causes of these conflicts; strategic, dealing not only with current conflicts but also focusing on aspects of prevention; cross-cutting, involving all stakeholders; and flexible, taking into account the diverse and changing nature of armed conflicts and their particular features. The situation of children in Yemen, mentioned in the annual report of the Secretary-General (S/2016/ 360), remains a very troubling for Morocco.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  44. In fact, Morocco was among the first countries to sign and ratify the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict and the Paris commitments on this issue. Morocco has also begun the process of ratifying the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child establishing a communications procedure. In addition, Morocco's legal arsenal regulates military recruitment and enrolment and acts in compliance with international law. Morocco has become diligently engaged in international efforts to end the involvement of children in armed conflict.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  45. Between January and July 2015, nearly 133,000 children found refuge in some European countries - an average of 19,000 children every month - and one in four people in search of refuge is a child, according to information provided by Eurostat. Some reports state that there are 250,000 children in the world today still directly or indirectly involved in armed conflicts. The magnitude of these figures should challenge the international community and encourage it to review the international strategy for child protection. Morocco is actively working to ensure that children's rights are effectively respected and promoted both in Morocco and worldwide. At the legislative level, Morocco has acceded to all international instruments protecting and promoting the rights of the child.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  46. Recent years have unfortunately been marked by an alarming intensification and an agonizing recurrence of conflicts, which have become increasingly complex and destructive with unprecedented violence, devastating effects and an increasingly terrifying involvement of violent extremist groups. This has highlighted the vulnerability of tens of millions of children. Indeed, UNICEF estimates that approximately 250 million children live in countries or regions affected by armed conflicts. Over 20 million children are refugees in neighbouring countries or are internally displaced within their own country as a result of a conflict or violations of human rights. Millions of children have been seriously injured or permanently disabled.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  47. Since the establishment of the Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary General for Children and Armed Conflict, thousands of boys and girls have been released thanks to the implementation of action plans mandated by the Security Council to put an end and prevent the recruitment and use of children in conflicts. Admittedly, the annual United Nations reports show that tangible progress has been made in the protection of children in armed conflict, notably with the adoption of international standards for the protection of children and the implementation of strategies and programmes aimed at protecting children affected by war. However, children remain the primary victims of conflicts.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  48. Indeed, the publication in 1996 of the pioneering Graca Machel report (see A/51/306) on the impact of armed conflict on children led to the establishment in 1997 of the Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict. Since then, the Secretary-General has submitted annual reports to the Security Council on this issue. Each year, the publication of this report is an opportunity to examine the situation of children in armed conflicts and makes it possible to shed light on their sufferings to the international community through the General Assembly, the Security Council and the Human Rights Council. This makes it possible to continue to consider this issue as a matter of urgency and to empower States to engage politically to resolve it.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  49. Mr. Laassel (Morocco) (spoke in French): Allow me, first of all, to congratulate Malaysia for assuming the presidency of the Security Council this month and thank it for organizing this debate on children and armed conflict, as well as its commitment and tireless efforts in the framework of its chairmanship of the Working Group of the Security Council on Children and Armed Conflict. I would also like to thank Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, his Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict, Ms. Leila Zerrougui, and the Executive Director of UNICEF Mr. Anthony Lake for their respective briefings and the details they provided. Twenty years ago, the world committed itself to take action to combat the use of children in armed conflict.

    2016-08-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7753 (2016) · source

  50. It is imperative to prosecute it and ensure the protection of the victims. We should like today's debate to contribute to enriching the reflection on ending to this global scourge.

    2016-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7704 (2016) · source