YouSaid · the spoken record

Le Roy

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2008-10-28
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2016-05-11
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un-security-council

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  1. Fourthly, during the early post-conflict phases, when peacekeeping missions have the largest presence and resources on the ground, we will continue to provide the leadership and coordination of an integrated United Nations response. Like everyone here, I am sure, we welcome the establishment of UNWomen and the appointment of Under-Secretary- General Bachelet, and we look forward to the promise of strengthened field coordination to ensure that we deliver as one. Fifthly, we will actively support the strengthening of accountability and monitoring mechanisms for the implementation of resolution 1325 (2000). The recently developed standardized indicators are a welcome development. The specific indicators related to peacekeeping are, in fact, part of our existing reporting templates and guidelines.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  2. That requires us to draw on local women's perspectives and contributions in the planning and drawdown phases of peacekeeping missions to ensure sustainable outcomes. Thirdly, we will continue to engage closely with troop- and police-contributing countries to help them prepare military and police personnel with the knowledge, skills, expertise and profile to effectively implement resolution 1325 (2000). To ensure that women are included among civilian peacekeepers, we will also press forward with efforts to improve conditions in the field and to realize the goal of harmonized conditions of service across the common system.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  3. Wallstrom, and other United Nations partners, we are advancing a broad protection agenda. Drawing on lessons and emerging trends, I would like to advance five key elements of our future strategy. First, the necessary financing must be in place to support implementation of resolution 1325 (2000) 4 which has not always been the case. Secondly, our focus in future must be on building the capacities of women to build and sustain peace in their own countries. We must invest more in facilitating women's participation in political processes and in newly restructured security sector institutions. We must also work closely with local women to identify and implement protection strategies.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  4. In the first instance, there are many more actors engaged in the implementation of resolution 1325 (2000) at the field level today than was the case 10 years ago. Besides the gender expertise available within peacekeeping missions, many of our United Nations partner entities are also deploying gender experts to post-conflict countries. That requires that we strengthen the coordination of our efforts on the ground. Too often, actual strength on the ground to coordinate and implement is weak. The protection of civilians has assumed central priority in the work of peacekeeping today. We have initiated a broad policy and operational reform effort, including training, guidance and planning. Together with the Office of the Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict, Ms.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  5. The development of manuals and training tools for the Blue Helmets has promoted gender mainstreaming in peacekeeping missions and in predeployment planning and training of troops and police. Naturally, we know that peacekeeping missions must cooperate closely with other United Nations partners present in the country in order to deliver coherent support that can be sustained when our missions withdraw. Our common response should, of course, demonstrate our unwavering commitment to the rights of women. (spoke in English) In addition to those lessons, we can also cite a number of developments on the broader global and peacekeeping agenda in recent years that will influence our future strategy.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  6. As for our 15 peacekeeping missions, three are now led by women, while none were a few years ago. That is a proportion of 20 per cent - 20 per cent of our peacekeeping operations are led by women. Moreover, our multidimensional operations have greatly benefited from the recruitment of gender advisers in each of our missions. Those advisers have provided valuable technical expertise in the Sudan, on disarmament, demobilization and reintegration; in Chad, on prison reform; in Burundi, on election support; and in Afghanistan, on constitutional reform. That helped gain significant percentages of female representation in the parliaments, as Ms. Bachelet said, in particular, 25 per cent in Afghanistan and more than 30 per cent in Burundi.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  7. It should, therefore, enable us to further increase our ability to protect women and children from sexual violence in those countries, which is clearly vital despite the very difficult circumstances of which we are all aware. We have seen in Liberia and Haiti how effective the links of female peacekeepers with the local population have been, particularly in internally displaced persons camps, as in Haiti, for example. Besides their professional qualities, those women model the principle of gender equality. With regard to police personnel, beyond the presence of a woman - who is seated behind me - at the head of our entire police force around the world, we have set up a plan to enable us to achieve a 20 per cent proportion of our worldwide police personnel being female by 2014.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  8. A few months ago, the Departments of Peacekeeping Operations and of Field Support - DPKO and DFS - launched a joint study to review with our partners our implementation of resolution 1325 (2000) in post-conflict situations, the impact of our efforts to date and the implications for our workplan. That exercise has confirmed a certain number of important lessons. Allow me to underscore some of them here. In Afghanistan, Darfur and Timor-Leste, we have seen to what extent the leaders of our peacekeeping operations can use their good offices to facilitate women's participation in political processes. The experience in the Democratic Republic of Congo clearly shows that forming partnerships with women in post-conflict situations greatly enhances our understanding of the operational environment.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  9. Resolution 1325 (2000) has fundamentally changed the conduct of peacekeeping operations over the past 10 years. As we implemented a wide range of multidimensional mandates to stabilize and support peaceful transitions in every region of the globe, from Afghanistan to Liberia to Timor-Leste, that landmark resolution guided us in our efforts to support women's participation in peace processes and to improve the protection of women in post-conflict situations. It placed women's participation at the centre of all efforts for an inclusive and lasting peace. Ten years on, we have made some progress, but not as much as we would have wanted. We still face immense challenges.

    2010-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6411 (2010) · source

  10. The Security Council should consider imposing consequences on those who continue to obstruct the process. Thirdly, progress in Darfur depends on the Government's willingness to make maximum concessions in the peace negotiations and, in the meantime, to implement measures that will improve the lives of Darfurians and build their trust. As we collectively engage the Government on strategies for 7 resolving the Darfur conflict, we must clearly convey those responsibilities as our core message.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  11. In this context and in view of the limited capacities of UNMIS to address widespread insecurity in Sudan, it is absolutely critical to underscore to the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) parties their responsibility for the referendum process and the peaceful implementation of the final CPA benchmarks. With regard to Darfur, the support of the Council is needed in several critical areas. First, as previously stated, the Government must do more to create an enabling environment for the implementation of UNAMID's mandate, including by tackling impunity and providing full freedom of movement. Secondly, to move forward on the peace process ahead of the referendum, movements that remain outside the process must go beyond vague signals and demonstrate their serious intent to re-engage, including through a recommitment to a ceasefire.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  12. We continue to stress that success will require the Government to build confidence among the Darfur population by implementing long-overdue measures, including addressing insecurity and impunity, reigning in the powers of the NISS and making available development funds for Darfur. The challenges ahead are multiple and grave. With respect to the referendum, time is running out for resolution of the many outstanding issues. While planning for the worst-case political and security scenarios continues, our core goal must be to prevent these from occurring by urging and supporting the parties to reach agreement on the process and on the basis for long-term peaceful coexistence, irrespective of the outcome.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  13. During the reporting period, restrictions of the movement of UNAMID or United Nations agencies occurred on 26 occasions, and seven peacekeepers were injured as a result of armed attacks during UNAMID operations. On 17 September, the Government endorsed a new political and security strategy for Darfur, focusing on five key areas: security, development, resettlement, reconciliation and negotiations. The strategy called for greater coordination with UNAMID, especially on protection and returns, and a shift from humanitarian assistance to development and support for returns. UNAMID is engaging with the Government on this strategy, in a manner consistent with its own mandate and the promotion of humanitarian principles.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  14. UNAMID continues to focus on its core mandated function of protecting civilians and providing a secure environment for humanitarian operations. In this regard, the Mission is strengthening its strategy for the protection of civilians, including through enhanced patrolling activities. New directives have already been issued to military and police components to patrol more robustly, and improvements seen in the Kalma and Hamadiya camps indicate that these efforts are bearing fruit. However, restrictions on UNAMID's freedom of movement remain a significant constraint on the Mission's capacity to react and to maintain situational awareness, which are key to its mandate to protect civilians.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  15. The notion of holding talks exclusively inside Darfur has been rejected by the movements in the current security environment. We have therefore continued to stress the need for both the engagement of the Darfur population and space for negotiations with movements that show themselves to be credible interlocutors. We have also stressed that peace is contingent on the Government's commitment to making significant concessions for the people of Darfur. On the ground, UNAMID continues to support the peace process, particularly through efforts to facilitate the greater participation of Darfurians. UNAMID has also supported local-level peace initiatives and plans to facilitate a tribal reconciliation conference in November, involving tribes from South Darfur, Southern Bahr El Ghazal and Western Bahr El Ghazal states.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  16. has indicated some willingness to resume its participation in the peace talks, if arrangements can be made for Khalil Ibrahim to visit Darfur. Abdul Wahid has also indicated a willingness to consider participation, conditional on international assistance to convene his field commanders. The Joint Mediation continues its efforts to bring both groups to Doha and would appreciate the support of Security Council members with influence in this regard. In the event that JEM. and SLA-Abdul Wahid decide to participate, the Joint Mediation intends to delay presenting a draft agreement, so as to allow time to integrate other groups into the process. In the meantime, although the Government has stated its ongoing commitment to the Doha talks, it has also made clear its preference for a domestication of the peace process.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  17. Although progress has been made in some areas, significant areas of disagreement remain, including issues involving the administrative status of Darfur, power-sharing and security arrangements and mechanisms for compensation, justice and reconciliation. The parties will continue to negotiate the outstanding issues for another week. Mr. Bassole will subsequently work on compromise proposals in order to develop an agreement consistent with the principles endorsed in the 24 September high- level meeting, on which all belligerent parties and representatives of Darfur's various communities will be consulted. In separate developments, Mr. Bassole recently held meetings with Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) leader Khalil Ibrahim in Libya and Abdul Wahid al-Nur in Paris. JEM.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  18. We are not in a position to provide names of the alleged victims, out of our concern to protect our sources from retaliation. However, we have urged the Government to release anyone being held and to guarantee the rights of IDPs to speak openly, without fear of intimidation. With regard to the political process, Joint Chief Mediator Bassole continues to work with the armed movements and the Government in Sudan to develop an inclusive and comprehensive peace agreement. On 19 October, the Joint Mediation, the Government of Sudan and the Liberation and Justice Movement (LJM) met in Doha to review the progress made by the negotiation committees.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  19. That approach is based on data collected since February 2009 indicating changes in the food security profile of IDP camps in Darfur. The precarious human rights situation in Darfur also remains a consistent concern as a result of violations committed by the Government and rebel movements. A state of emergency still exists in Darfur, giving broad-based powers to the National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS), which are sometimes used with impunity, resulting in reports of arbitrary arrests, torture during detentions and a lack of due process. Following the Council's visit to Abu Shouk, we have received reports that some of the IDPs who spoke to Council members had been arrested and intimidated, although such reports have been denied by the Government of Sudan.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  20. On 15 and 16 September 2010, with UNAMID's support, UNICEF and the World Health Organization transported 114 tonnes of essential medication and nutritional relief, in the first inter-agency mission to Jebel Marra since February. On 14 October, Council members expressed concern about the suspension of food distribution in Abu Shouk IDP camp in North Darfur, following their visit there. The WFP has confirmed that the suspension was in place only during the month of September, while an IDP verification exercise was conducted, and that the IDPs were informed in advance. Except for September, distribution has been ongoing on the basis of half-rations, as part of an overall strategy to shift from general food distribution to more targeted safety- net programmes for the most vulnerable.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  21. Since the beginning of the year, more than 280,000 people have been displaced across Darfur, though fewer than half of that number have been verified so far, and most of this displacement has taken place in the South. Meanwhile, humanitarian operations continued to be hampered by insecurity and operational constraints. Owing to insecurity, the World Food Programme (WFP) was unable to reach more than 435,000, or some 11 per cent, of its intended beneficiaries during the month of August. In eastern Jebel Marra, both the Government and the SLA-Abdul Wahid have continued to deny the international community access, including in the context of alleged aerial bombardments in early October, which reportedly led to the displacement of thousands of civilians. However, some positive developments are also worth noting.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  22. During the reporting period, a further serious security incident took place on 2 September, when an unidentified group of armed men attacked a market in the village of Tabarat in Northern Darfur, killing 37, injuring 35 and resulting in the displacement of about 3,000 people to Tawilla. Reports indicate most of those killed were executed. Initial reports indicate that the incident was caused by a tribal dispute over blood money, but a Government investigation is ongoing. We have called upon the Government to finalize its investigation as soon as possible and bring the perpetrators of that heinous crime to justice. There was no improvement in most humanitarian indicators during the reporting period, owing to a combination of seasonal and conflict-related factors.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  23. The violence that took place in Kalma and Hamadiya during the reporting period highlighted the problem of weapons and armed elements inside IDP camps, which violate humanitarian principles. UNAMID has initiated discussions with IDP leaders on that issue but has been clear to the Government it cannot be involved in the forcible disarmament of IDPs. The authorities in Southern Darfur have indicated their intention to relocate Kalma camp from its present location to nearby Beleil and to disarm the residents in the process. The Government has agreed, however, that any relocation should be voluntary and any disarmament effort non-coercive.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  24. However, there have been some reports of clashes and shooting incidents. UNAMID has continued to maintain a reinforced presence, including round-the- clock patrolling in and around the camp and constant engagement of camp leaders and residents by UNAMID civilian teams. In Hamidiya, an IDP camp in Western Darfur where similar unrest took place in July, IDP leaders have agreed on locations for the construction of community policing centres, which will contribute to enhancing security. Meanwhile, little progress has been made with regard to the five sheikhs seeking refuge in UNAMID's community policing centre in Kalma camp. We are continuing our discussions with the relevant authorities to find a mutually acceptable solution.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  25. 10-59995 During the reporting period, incidents of banditry, carjacking, ambushes and abductions of United Nations staff and humanitarian workers also continued. As I speak, one international staff member kidnapped the day the Council arrived in El Fasher, 7 October, remains in the custody of his kidnappers. The Government has not done enough to stem the culture of impunity for such attacks, which remains the norm. We have repeatedly reminded the Government and rebel movements that attacks on United Nations personnel constitute war crimes and that the perpetrators must be held accountable and brought to justice. Since the outbreak of violence in Kalma camp in July, the situation there is calm, with no new fatalities. The 25,000 or so internally displaced persons (IDPs) displaced from the camp have now mostly returned.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  26. (spoke in English) As the attention of the international community increasingly turns to the impending referendum, we must not lose focus on the acute challenges remaining in Darfur. Since our previous report on Darfur, the number of armed confrontations between parties to the conflict has decreased. However, intermittent clashes have continued between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) in Northern and Southern Darfur, as well as between Sudanese Armed Forces and forces loyal to the Sudan Liberation Army- Abdul Wahid in Jebel Marra. Those clashes have inflicted a humanitarian toll on the civilian population. Aerial bombardments were used in mid-July as part of a Government campaign to dislodge JEM. from the Abola Mountain and were reported, but not confirmed, in early October, in Jebel Marra.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  27. Another option would be to request an increase in the number of authorized troops and to deploy additional contingents near zones that have been identified as sensitive. We are currently examining those options, in consultation, of course, with the various parties. If necessary, we will return to the Council with proposals, after having consulted with parties on the ground. However, it remains important to recognize that an increase in the number of troops would not enable UNMIS to prevent or even contain a head-on confrontation between the two armies. Our best weapon against a return to war is and remains our commitment to a political agreement, that is, the agreement of the parties on key unresolved issues. From that point of view, it is all the more urgent that progress be achieved during the upcoming meetings in Addis Ababa.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  28. During the Security Council's recent visit to the Sudan, Vice-President Salva Kiir warned of the serious risk of violence during the referendum and recommended the creation of a buffer zone between the north and the south. As everyone knows, that has given 10-59995 rise to a great many questions regarding a possible reinforcement of UNMIS, especially along the borders. We are currently considering several options to increase the UNMIS presence in high-risk zones along the border, especially in traditional migration zones or those where population movements could take place. One option would be to re-deploy troops based in other areas of Southern Sudan. That, however, would weaken UNMIS' capacity to assist in the preparations for the referendum and to provide security for the process.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  29. In addition, UNMIS has finalized, in consultation with country team, the strategy for the protection of civilians, which allows the force to provide protection to United Nations personnel so they can carry out initiatives for the prevention, management and resolution of conflicts in the 10 States in Southern Sudan and in the transition areas. UNMIS will certainly provide protection, to the extent its capacities allow, to international humanitarian actors and to the population at risk in order to facilitate humanitarian assistance. The country team has also set up contingency plans that include mechanisms designed to respond to a possible increase in population displacements and humanitarian needs and is currently pre-positioning foodstuffs and other reserves.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  30. Those measures include strengthening conflict resolution mechanisms through increased involvement of the Joint Defence Board - the JDB - active participation of all levels of security forces, the Sudanese Armed Forces, the SPLA, the Sudanese police forces and Joint Integrated Units. Also, the number of patrols has increased, especially along the north-south border, and mobility has increased through military exercises. Similar measures are now planned for the civil sections of UNMIS and the United Nations country team. As the Council is aware, UNMIS has also strengthened its military presence in Abyei, in particular by adding a platoon and by doubling its capacity to patrol.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  31. Given the scale of security risks and the mandate of UNMIS to back the referendum process, violations of freedom of movement of UNMIS remain a source of concern, and the Mission continues to raise that issue with authorities. On 6 October, the SPLA authorized UNMIS to carry out joint monitoring exercises in the area of operation until the referendum takes place. The division commanders of the SPLA have received orders to afford UNMIS complete freedom of movement. The southern Sudanese Police Service and the national intelligence and security units of Southern Sudan have since received the same orders. Given the growing political and security tensions, UNMIS has developed a number of initiatives aimed at strengthening its assessment capacities and confronting the new security challenges.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  32. It has tangibly improved since the elections. However, tensions rose at the beginning of October, when the Sudanese Armed Forces and the SPLA mutually accused each other of having strengthened their positions along the border between Unity State and Upper Nile State. Due to the lack of cooperation between local commanders and limited land and air mobility, UNMIS was unable to fully verify the situation. However, the information that did come to us suggests that there has been no major military mobilization, even if the Sudanese Armed Forces and the SPLA seem to have heightened their level of preparation and reinforced their defensive positions along the borders between Unity State and Southern Kordofan State, the Upper Nile and the White Nile and near the south of the Blue Nile State and Abyei.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  33. In Southern Kordofan, the results of the special census carried out earlier this year have not yet been announced, which delays the elections of the governors and members of regional parliaments. It is now clear that the Southern Kordofan Popular Consultation Commission will not finalize its work before 9 January 2011, the date set for the referendum. In the Blue Nile State, the Popular Consultation Commission was created on 18 September. It has not yet been in a position to achieve any progress in its work. Those troubling delays show the general lack of progress as far as the transition zones are concerned and the need to redouble our efforts to sustain the process and to meet the concerns of the population. The security situation in the area of operation of UNMIS during this period remained relatively calm.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  34. The panel has identified a number of technical issues 3 that require an urgent solution, including the finalization of the schedule, the number and placement of electoral registration offices, the clarification on the requirements for registration and the recruitment and deployment of registration personnel. In addition, the panel expressed its alarm regarding the absence of progress on the conduct of the referendum in the Abyei area. Of course, the panel remains ready to take action on all these issues, including through its good offices. We remain alarmed by the absence of significant progress as far as the referendums in Blue Nile and Southern Kordofan States are concerned.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  35. The panel appointed by the Secretary-General to monitor the referendums in Southern Sudan and the Abyei area carried out its first visit to the Sudan from 10 to 15 October. This panel, presided over, as Council members know, by President Mkapa, has met a great many of the stakeholders, including the highest authorities, and it stated that it was alarmed by the delays in the preparations for the referendum in Southern Sudan and by the mistrust between the parties. It urged both Governments to immediately allocate the necessary funds to draw up electoral lists.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  36. Even if no agreement was reached, the parties have, however, agreed to meet again at the end of October under the auspices of the African Union High-Level Implementation Panel under President Mbeki, and in the presence, of course, of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Menkerios, and the United States delegation. They will also discuss a number of important subjects, such as the demarcation of the border and a number of post-referendum arrangements to achieve a consolidated solution, which would include the issue of Abyei. It is absolutely essential that the parties reach an agreement during those negotiations. As long as there is no agreement, tension continues to increase on a daily basis in Abyei.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  37. has also undertaken to set up a multiparty government following the referendum, which would include representatives of all opposition parties and has agreed on the presidency of President Salva Kiir during its transition period. We remain deeply alarmed by the absence of any progress on the referendum in Abyei. The Abyei Referendum Commission has not yet been set up, and the voter registry criteria remain to be defined. Earlier this month, the parties to the Comprehensive Peace Agreement met in Addis Ababa to discuss options that would enable them to overcome the obstacles to the implementation of the Abyei Protocol.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  38. On 6 October, President Salva Kiir pardoned Generals Athor Deng and Gabriel Tanginye, as well as Colonel Gatluak Gai and a number of military chiefs who had been opposed 10-59995 to the SPLM. Following those pardons, General Tanginye officially joined the SPLM. It is possible that General Athor might do the same. During the All-Southern Sudanese Political Parties' Conference last week, from 13 to 16 October, all of the parties of Southern Sudan, including the SPLM, committed to abiding by a code of conduct during the period leading up to the referendum that would guarantee the freedom to campaign and equal access to the media by pro-independence and pro-unity parties. The SPLM.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  39. Recently, high-level members of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM)/National Congress Party declared that Southern Sudanese living in the north could lose their citizenship, access to health services and their right to property ownership, if Southern Sudan were to secede. In the meanwhile, in Southern Sudan, numerous reports have stated that there have been acts of intimidation committed by the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) against pro-unity groups. It is essential that the Governments of both Southern Sudan and the Sudan should guarantee conditions that would enable voters to freely express their will without any outside pressure. In the meantime, at the political level, there is a significant movement towards reconciliation between the stakeholders in Southern Sudan.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  40. This delay has severely limited the implementation of concrete measures for the registration of voters, including the training and recruitment of 12,000 voting officials, which has barely begun. An international financial support system has been set up. The fund administered by the UNDP has received $58.5 million for the referendum in Southern Sudan and $8.1 million for the referendum in Abyei. But the referendum is first and foremost a national exercise and cannot be implemented without agreement on national financing. Serious concerns remain about Southern Sudanese living in the north.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  41. Additional resources will be necessary for the IOM, so as to ensure that voting abroad takes place in a timely manner. The question of national financing presents a major obstacle to the preparations. The Referendum Commission had initially drawn up a global budget of $370 million, but the first funds have only just been transferred. The Government of Southern Sudan has recently declared that it had organized the transfer of $51 million, the equivalent of its contribution, if one excludes purely security-related aspects. The Government of the Sudan only last week provided the first $8.5 million, as it awaits an opportunity to consider the detailed budget proposal that was submitted by the Southern Sudan Referendum Commission.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  42. The International Foundation for Electoral Systems and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) have provided manuals on the drawing up of electoral lists and other materials, which should arrive in the Sudan before the end of October. A great deal of these materials has already reached the country. There will be close to 3,600 registration centres in the Sudan, but, since all the sites have not been decided yet, additional material has been pre-positioned to deal with any eventualities. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has drawn up its operational modalities and is determining what resources are necessary for registering Sudanese voters living abroad. 10-59995 The vote will take place in eight countries besides the Sudan.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  43. UNMIS continues to provide technical, logistical and advisory assistance to the Commission and is deploying several hundred additional personnel to support this action. UNAMID will also support the Commission by setting up voter registration and polling centres in Darfur. In the meantime, formal invitations to the monitor the referendum were addressed to interested organizations, such as the African Union, the League of Arab States, the European Union, the Carter Center and other organizations. The Referendum Commission has now reached agreement on the schedule for the preparation of the referendum in Southern Sudan, especially the registration of voters. Registration will start on 14 November and end on 30 November. The voter register will be finalized by 31 December.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  44. There has been visible progress in the preparation of the referendum for Southern Sudan, but very little time remains. On 11 October, the President of the Southern Sudan Referendum Commission, Mr. Khalil, and the Special Representative of the Secretary- General, Mr. Menkerios, co-presided the first meeting of the policy committee of the Southern Sudan Referendum Commission, in which representatives of the Governments of both Southern Sudan and the Sudan participated. The committee expressly requested that the Commission finalize its operational plan, including the schedule for the referendums and the budget. It also asked the Commission to clarify the criteria for the registration of Southern Sudanese living in the north.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  45. Mr. President, I would like to thank you for the opportunity afforded me to present to the Security Council the situation in the Sudan at a time when the Council is considering the latest reports of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Mission in the Sudan (UNMIS) (S/2010/528) and on the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) (8/2010/543). As everyone knows, we are less than three months away from the referendum, and the Sudan has entered a crucial period. In addition to the political and security challenges that are inherent to the referendum process, other challenges, such as the situation in Darfur and the difficulties of the Doha peace process, 2 remain. In this presentation, I would like to highlight the key points of the reports and to inform the Council of the very latest developments in the Sudan.

    2010-10-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6410 (2010) · source

  46. Then I propose that General Kandji answer the question on deterrence and interoperability, especially, of course, for a mission that has transitioned from a European Union operation to a United Nations operations. Then I propose that Major General Obi of the United Nations Mission in the Sudan answer the question on cooperation with other regional missions, especially on the question of the LRA; the question on capacities; and of course the key question on helicopters. Then I would propose that Major General Mood answer the question raised by the representative of Lebanon about the reporting of the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization. I would give the last word - if you agree, Sir - to General Obiakor to conclude, for our part.

    2010-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6370 (2010) · source

  47. Then I propose that Lieutenant General Gaye answer the questions on, of course, the protection of civilians; the conditionality policy, technology, intelligence needs for our missions, mobility, and cooperation with other missions, especially concerning the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA). Then I propose that Major General Cruz of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti answer the questions directed to him on sexual and gender- based violence in internally displaced persons camps, deterrence, the role of the engineers, and the efforts and coordination undertaken with development actors. Then I would propose that Major General Hafiz of UNOCI answer the questions on the protection of civilians, transition, interoperability - which have been raised on several occasions - and formation of the troops.

    2010-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6370 (2010) · source

  48. I think the others have spoken and were introduced this morning. For the rest of the debate, as many questions have been asked and some have been targeted to specific Force Commanders, I would propose an order for the sequence of events, to make it interactive. I would suggest that Lieutenant General Afzal of the United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) should answer the questions directed to him about transition and the time to draw down in Liberia, the slow progress in security sector reform, the early peacebuilding activities of UNMIL, the challenges for the elections and the risk of a security vacuum. Those questions were specifically directed towards General Afzal.

    2010-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6370 (2010) · source

  49. I will start with Colonel Svystak, Chief Military Officer of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo; Colonel Logan, Chief Military Officer of the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste; Major General Kandji, Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad; Major General Hafiz, Force Commander of the United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoire (UNOCI); Lieutenant General Prakash, incoming Force Commander for the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; Major General Ecarma, head of Mission and Force Commander of the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force; Rear Admiral Sanchez, Force Commander of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus; Major General Zhao, Force Commander of United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara; and Major General Kim, Chief Military Officer of the United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan.

    2010-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6370 (2010) · source

  50. Mr. Le Roy: At the outset, I would like very much to thank you one more time, Sir, for organizing this debate and for the great support we have heard this morning for our peacekeeping missions, and especially our Force Commanders, from Security Council members and of course from those who spoke under rule 37, representing countries that participate in peacekeeping operations. At the outset, because not all of our Force Commanders will have the opportunity to speak, allow me, Sir, to just introduce those who have not been able to speak this morning.

    2010-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6370 (2010) · source