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1997-03-21

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2009-12-08

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un-security-council

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1. “With the agreements reached between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the basis has been laid for the international community to verify compliance with Security Council resolutions 1199 (1998) and 1160 (1998). Sweden welcomes these agreements and has begun recruiting personnel for the OSCE Verification Mission in Kosovo. We highly appreciate the efforts by the Contact Group and by Mr. Holbrooke, which paved the way for these agreements. At the same time, it is obvious that Yugoslav acquiescence could be achieved only through strong pressure, in which NATO planning played an important role.”

   1998-10-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3937 (1998) · source

2. “A month ago the Security Council adopted resolution 1199 (1998) on the situation in Kosovo. The resolution spelled out a number of specific demands, particularly on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, but also on the Kosovo Albanian leadership. The purpose of the resolution was, and remains, clear: to halt an impending humanitarian disaster, to allow refugees to return to their homes and to set the stage for a negotiated political solution. These objectives remain to be met. The number of refugees is still alarmingly high as winter is approaching. Most of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia troops and special police that need to withdraw have not yet done so. And the political negotiations between the parties on the future status of Kosovo need to be accelerated.”

   1998-10-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3937 (1998) · source

3. “We expect them to create the conditions in which UNOMIG can carry out its mandate and we will bear this in mind as we review the situation. Beyond that, we expect the parties to show the political will to move the process of negotiations forward and produce tangible results. Sweden firmly supports the negotiation process initiated by the Secretary-General and the efforts of his Special Representative, Mr. Bota. The support given to this process, in particular by the Russian Federation as facilitator, is important. Joint international action is indispensable for the promotion of a comprehensive settlement. But the responsibility for finding such a settlement rests ultimately with the parties themselves. It is time for them to demonstrate their full readiness to assume that responsibility.”

   1998-07-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3912 (1998) · source

4. “It is unacceptable that acts such as renewed mine laying hamper the work of those who provide assistance and claim victims, including among United Nations and Commonwealth of Independent States peacekeepers. The United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (UNOMIG) continues to be an important stabilizing factor. As a troop contributor to UNOMIG, Sweden is well aware of the crucial role played by the Mission, but also of a security situation which severely restricts its ability to do its job. Sweden supports today's Security Council decision to extend UNOMIG's mandate. We have also emphasized that the proposal for a self-protection unit to facilitate the work of the military observers needs to be kept in mind. The draft resolution which we are about to adopt sends a clear message to the parties.”

   1998-07-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3912 (1998) · source

5. “The lack of progress towards a peaceful solution of the conflict in Abkhazia, Georgia is utterly disappointing. The reports of continued violence against civilians and peacekeepers in that region cannot but cause us deep concern. Sweden deplores the renewed hostilities that took place in May, with a major loss of life and a further aggravation of an already precarious humanitarian situation. Despite the ceasefire of 25 May, the situation on the ground regrettably remains very tense. Sweden is particularly concerned about the plight of refugees and displaced persons. Both parties must fulfil their obligations to see to it that these people can return to their homes under secure conditions. A growing number of other civilians depend on outside assistance for their subsistence.”

   1998-07-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3912 (1998) · source

6. “It will give UNPREDEP the additional capacity needed to intensify its monitoring activities, especially along the Kosovo stretch of the border. In this context, and within the framework of the present mandate, UNPREDEP will also be able to assist in the implementation of the arms embargo recently imposed on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Sweden welcomes the intention stated in today's draft resolution to consider further the recommendations of the Secretary-General, including a modest but strongly needed increase in the number of military observers and Civilian Police in the mission. We look forward to the Security Council's reverting to this question in the near future. Finally, let me just say that Sweden fully associates itself with the statement just made by the Ambassador of Austria on behalf of the European Union.”

   1998-07-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3911 (1998) · source

7. “The subsequent extensions of the mandate of the United Nations Preventive Deployment Force (UNPREDEP) have also been highly justified by developments in the region, as was the case last year in Albania. Today the major threat to the stability of Macedonia emanates from the escalating conflict in neighbouring Kosovo. In the present situation, the international support for the sovereignty, stability and peace of Macedonia must be upheld and even strengthened. As a strong supporter of UN PREDEP and a troop contributor from the very beginning, Sweden welcomes the Secretary-General's recommendations on the extension of the mandate and the strengthening of UNPREDEP. Sweden will continue to contribute to UNPREDEP. The draft resolution before us today has our full support.”

   1998-07-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3911 (1998) · source

8. “The threat of war in the Balkans is far from over. In spite of years of suffering and lost opportunities there is still a belief prevailing in the region that political goals can be achieved through the use of force. In the United Nations, we talk a lot about preventive action. In the Balkans, such action is needed. The positive experience of more than five years of United Nations preventive deployment in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia demonstrates that results that can be achieved with relatively limited resources if action is taken early enough. The Security Council's decision of December 1992 to send United Nations troops to the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to prevent spillover from the ongoing conflicts in other parts of the former Yugoslavia was the right step at the right time.”

   1998-07-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3911 (1998) · source

9. “In this context, I would like to mention that, in June, Sweden decided to contribute approximately $1 million to support UNHCR in assisting Sierra Leonean refugees in Guinea (Conakry) and Liberia, in addition to our previous contributions to humanitarian efforts in Sierra Leone.”

   1998-07-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3902 (1998) · source

10. “We also welcome the constructive cooperation of the Liberian Government in supporting the possible deployment of military observers along the border between the two countries. The importance of coordinated and comprehensive action cannot be overestimated. Although the responsibility lies primarily with the Government of Sierra Leone, the international community also has a Vital role. Bearing in mind the grave humanitarian situation, Sweden welcomes the humanitarian efforts made by the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and other organizations, despite the limited financial resources made available to date.”

    1998-07-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3902 (1998) · source

11. “The joint efforts of the United Nations and ECOMOG, as a subregional organization, are well in line with the overall ambition of the international community to support and strengthen African peacekeeping capacity. The continued resistance to the legitimate Government and the violence perpetrated against the civilian population by members of the Revolutionary United Front and the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council are unacceptable. Sweden strongly condemns the atrocities committed against the civilian population by the rebels. We urge all parties involved to respect human rights and international humanitarian law. There is also continuing concern about the political instability in the region as a whole. The recent meeting between the Presidents of Sierra Leone and Liberia on 2 July was, however, a positive step.”

    1998-07-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3902 (1998) · source

12. “Equally important, however, is the need for a wider perspective on how to reach a long-term solution. The emphasis given in the draft resolution to the need to engage in a genuine process of national reconciliation, reconstruction and rehabilitation is therefore essential and thus also seeks to address the fundamental causes of the conflict. The Government of Sierra Leone should be commended for the actions taken in this field, aimed at stabilizing the country and strengthening democratic institutions. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has played an important role in the process towards peace in Sierra Leone. Its Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) should be encouraged to coordinate its efforts with UNOMSIL.”

    1998-07-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3902 (1998) · source

13. “Today's decision to establish the United Nations Observer Mission in Sierra Leone (UNOMSIL) is an important contribution of the international community to the process of peace and reconciliation in Sierra Leone. My country gives special importance to the fact that, in addition to monitoring the military and security situation and the process of disarmament and demobilization, the mandate also includes monitoring respect for international humanitarian law and human rights. UNOMSIL will continue and strengthen the important work of the Special Envoy of the Secretary- General, Mr. Francis Okelo, and his colleagues, whose devoted efforts I would like to take this opportunity to commend. The strongest imperative now for Sierra Leone is of course the cessation of hostilities, followed by disarmament and demobilization.”

    1998-07-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3902 (1998) · source

14. “Sweden urges both parties, in particular UNITA, to cooperate fully with the United Nations Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) and to guarantee the freedom of movement and the safety of the personnel of the United Nations and other international organizations.”

    1998-06-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3891 (1998) · source

15. “Doubtless, a successful peace process requires the participation of UNITA. However, UNITA has still not taken concrete and irreversible steps to fulfil its remaining obligations under the Lusaka Protocol. Therefore, the Security Council must take the necessary measures to ensure full compliance with its decisions. The scope of the measures in the draft resolution before us, backed by a unanimous Council, will send a clear message to Mr. Savimbi that the international community will not accept UNITA's continued obstruction of the peace process. At the same time, we believe that the delayed entry into force of these measures will serve as a useful incentive for UNITA to fulfil its obligations. The personnel of the United Nations and other international organizations in Angola operate under very difficult circumstances.”

    1998-06-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3891 (1998) · source

16. “The Angolan peace process is at a critical stage and is facing serious difficulties. No efforts should be spared to bring it back on track. The mechanism for achieving a lasting peace in Angola has been clearly defined in the Lusaka Protocol. However, peace cannot be achieved unless both parties fulfil their obligations under the Protocol. The coming period will be crucial both for the peace process and for national reconciliation. UNITA must remove the obstacles it has put on the path to peace, and we expect that the Angolan Government will fulfil its commitment to resort exclusively to political dialogue and peaceful means in its search for an exit from the present impasse. For its part, the Security Council is ready to take its responsibility to help the parties move towards peace.”

    1998-06-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3891 (1998) · source

17. “Finally, let me say that Sweden concurs with the statement that the United Kingdom is going to make on behalf of the European Union.”

    1998-03-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3868 (1998) · source

18. “Together with progress in resolving human rights issues and in cooperating with the International Tribunal, this would also enhance the prospects for the normalization of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia's international relations, which we look forward to. If Belgrade does not comply, however, additional measures will be considered. The arms embargo that we are about to impose must be immediately and strictly implemented by all States. As a member of the European Union, Sweden has already decided to implement not only the arms embargo but also the other sanctions recommended by the Contact Group, including refusal to supply equipment which can be used for internal repression or for terrorism, denial of visas for officials responsible for the repression and a moratorium on Government-financed export credits.”

    1998-03-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3868 (1998) · source

19. “These steps include, first, initiating a substantive dialogue on Kosovo with the participation of an outside representative or representatives; secondly, withdrawal of the special police; thirdly, allowing access to Kosovo by humanitarian organizations and others; fourthly, accepting a mission by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the European Union representative, Mr. Felipe Gonzalez, as well as the return of the OSCE long-term missions; and, fifthly, facilitating a mission to Kosovo by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. Hopefully, Belgrade will listen to the international community and take these steps, which would enable the Council to reconsider the sanctions.”

    1998-03-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3868 (1998) · source

20. “Both sides must exercise restraint and enter into a serious political dialogue on how to settle their differences through exclusively peaceful means and on the basis of human rights and the rule of law. Sweden fully supports the declarations made by the Contact Group ministers on 9 and 25 March in response to the developments in Kosovo. We agree with the measures recommended in order to persuade the authorities in Belgrade to take necessary steps towards an acceptable solution. It is also incumbent upon the Kosovar Albanian leadership to act responsibly and facilitate the beginning of a constructive dialogue. While Belgrade has recently taken some positive steps, much remains to be done. The concrete steps the authorities in Belgrade must take are clearly spelt out in paragraph 16 of the draft resolution.”

    1998-03-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3868 (1998) · source

21. “The situation in Kosovo remains serious and clearly constitutes a threat to international peace and security. We are pleased to see the Council today discharging its duty in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations in an effort to prevent a flare-up of new armed violence in the Balkans. We will therefore welcome the adoption of the draft resolution before us, imposing an arms embargo on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, including Kosovo. For Sweden, peace and stability in the Balkans are necessary prerequisites for European security. We condemn the excessive use of force by the Serbian special police in Kosovo, which has caused several deaths and injuries to unarmed civilians. We also condemn all acts of terrorism.”

    1998-03-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3868 (1998) · source

22. “At the same time, the oil-for-food programme under resolution 986 (1995) cannot alone satisfy all the humanitarian needs of the Iraqi people. The Government of Iraq bears a heavy responsibility towards its population. The allocation of national resources to meet humanitarian needs is therefore essential. Sweden supports the draft resolution before us.”

    1997-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3840 (1997) · source

23. “Sweden commends the initiative of the Secretary- General to conduct a thorough review of the oil-for-food programme and to submit a supplementary report at the beginning of 1998, containing his recommendations on ways to streamline the arrangements. We support, and will actively contribute to, all endeavours aimed at achieving a more targeted, focused and flexible approach to address the humanitarian situation in Iraq. An increase of the revenues through the sale of more oil, together with improvements to the implementation of the programme, could make this instrument more effective. In due time, Sweden would like the Council to be ready to consider favourably the recommendations by the Secretary-General to this effect.”

    1997-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3840 (1997) · source

24. “The humanitarian situation in Iraq, described in unequivocal terms in the report of the Secretary-General, gives rise to deep concern. The population of Iraq, in particular children, continues to face a serious nutritional and health situation. There is an urgent need to contain the risk of further deterioration. Sweden fully supports the recommendation by the Secretary-General to extend the so-called oil-for-food mechanism established by resolution 986 (1995). This mechanism is an important instrument to help alleviate the current plight of the Iraqi population. Improvements to the mechanism can and should be made.”

    1997-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3840 (1997) · source

25. “As circumstances on the ground evolve, the international community must be prepared to adjust the instruments of conflict resolution accordingly. This is what we want the United Nations to do in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia next year. Sweden will vote in favour of the draft resolution before us.”

    1997-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3839 (1997) · source

26. “My Government looks forward to the recommendations of the Secretary-General in June next year on how further to assist that country. In more general terms, the success of UNPREDEP to date highlights the importance of the concept of preventive action. The lesson we have learned is that the international community, and in particular this Council, must act early and choose the adequate measures from the wide range of instruments available for conflict resolution. In the case of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, preventive deployment of United Nations troops was clearly the right choice at the right time. Another lesson could be that for a mission of this kind to be considered a success and an example for the future, it should not be prolonged indefinitely and without change.”

    1997-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3839 (1997) · source

27. “Sweden has been a troop contributor since the very start of the United Nations Preventive Deployment Force (UNPREDEP). As such, we ;are proud to be a part of this very successful first United Nations preventive deployment mission. UNPREDEP will no doubt serve as an example for future preventive action by the Security Council. The situation on the ground having improved, it is now possible to- start considering alternative forms of international presence in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. The withdrawal of the military component of UNPREDEP after the expiry of the mission's mandate in August next year must not mean the end of international support for the sovereignty and stability of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.”

    1997-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3839 (1997) · source

28. “The international community remains committed to a long-term programme for the development of Haiti in support of national efforts. This programme should include economic, social and institutional development. We foresee a need for increased involvement by international financial institutions and United Nations special agencies in this process. Sweden, for its part, is presently considering a contribution to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Trust Fund for Haiti. We give our support to the draft resolution.”

    1997-11-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3837 (1997) · source

29. “We are satisfied that the arrangements envisaged in MIPONUH are tailor-made for Haiti, and will not necessarily serve as precedents for other civilian police operations. In establishing a new civilian police mission in Haiti today, the Council has acted on a request by President Preval. The success of this operation depends on the complete cooperation and support of the Haitian authorities. Reform of the National Police is far from the only essential requirement for consolidating democracy and the rule of law in Haiti. The absence of a functioning and reliable judicial system remains an immediate concern. The Haitian leaders must do their utmost to re-establish faith in their capacity to resolve the problems facing their country and to earn the respect of the people.”

    1997-11-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3837 (1997) · source

30. “The United Nations Transition Mission in Haiti (UNTMIH) has successfully followed up on the efforts of its predecessors in making significant contributions in an area of fundamental importance to Haiti's political, economic and social development. The United Nations system has been instrumental in improving the conduct and effectiveness of the Haitian National Police. We are pleased to note that emphasis can now be put on the civilian element of the international presence in Haiti. The setting up of a new mission, the United Nations Civilian Police Mission in Haiti (MIPONUH), once more demonstrates the increasing importance of civilian police in the development of democratic institutions following strife or conflict. The case of Haiti still requires some exceptional solutions, due to the fragile security situation.”

    1997-11-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3837 (1997) · source

31. “We are pleased that the Secretary-General, in completing the withdrawal of the United Nations military units from Angola, will continue to take into account both the situation on the ground and the progress in the remaining aspects of the peace process. The threats to peace in Angola have made it necessary to decide to postpone the withdrawal of United Nations troops from Angola. Sweden would like to express its appreciation for the work carried out by the Secretary-General, the Special Representative, Maitre Beye, the three observer States - Portugal, the Russian Federation and the United States - and the personnel of MONUA. Their efforts continue to be essential for bringing peace to Angola.”

    1997-08-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3814 (1997) · source

32. “Savimbi should show their continued commitment to the peace process by meeting in person as soon as possible. Such a meeting could provide important and necessary impetus to the peace process. The situation in Angola is putting the personnel of the United Nations and other international organizations at risk. Sweden urges both parties, and in particular UNITA, to cooperate fully with MONUA and to guarantee the free movement and safety of the personnel of the United Nations and other international organizations. Harassment and mistreatment of the men and women who are in Angola to help is unacceptable.”

    1997-08-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3814 (1997) · source

33. “The draft resolution before us is very clear. It tells UNITA exactly what to do to avoid sanctions. The measures, which will come into effect if UNITA does not comply with the demands of the Council, are aimed at the UNITA leadership. They would not affect ordinary Angolans. All necessary exceptions are made for humanitarian purposes. The possibilities for dialogue and the continuation of the peace process will not be hampered. Sweden will vote in favour of the draft resolution. Angola needs national reconciliation. This can be realized only through negotiations and dialogue conducted in good faith. Any attempts to seek victory by force are short-sighted and would only extend the suffering of the Angolan people. President Dos Santos and Mr.”

    1997-08-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3814 (1997) · source

34. “First, I would like to associate myself with the statement made by the representative of Luxembourg, who spoke on behalf of the European Union. The Angolan peace process is at serious risk. No efforts should be spared to put it back on track. The mechanisms for achieving a lasting peace in Angola have been clearly defined in the Lusaka Protocol. We urge both parties to fulfil all their obligations under that Protocol and commit themselves once and for all to reconciliation and peace. It is evident to us that UNITA is delaying the peace process. UNITA has not taken the necessary irreversible steps to meet its obligations under the Lusaka Protocol. We believe it is time for the Security Council to take a decision that will send an unambiguous message to Mr. Savimbi that the international community will no longer tolerate his obstructions.”

    1997-08-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3814 (1997) · source

35. “Sweden voted in favour of the draft resolution before us. We fully support its contents. The Foreign Minister of Sweden, Mrs. Lena Hjelm- Wallen, deplored in a statement on 19 March that construction had commenced on the Jabal Abu Ghneim hill. She called upon the Israeli Government to abandon its settlement policy. This morning, the Foreign Minister strongly condemned the terrorist attack in central Tel Aviv. She urged restraint in order to prevent an escalation of the violence. In conclusion, I will repeat the words of my Foreign Minister: the only way forward is to return to the peace process.”

    1997-03-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3756 (1997) · source

36. “In our statement to the Security Council on 5 March, Sweden expressed deep concern about Israeli Government decisions and plans for settlements on occupied territory. The most recent decision concerns Jabal Abu Ghneim/Har Homa, located on the occupied West Bank in the Jerusalem area. We worked hard to see our concern - which I believe to be the concern of all of us - expressed in a Security Council resolution supported by all. Regrettably, the Council failed to agree. Over the past few days, Sweden has been actively engaged in trying to reach agreement on a presidential statement. Again, I cannot but strongly regret that no agreement was achieved in the Council. Only when the Security Council agrees to speak with one voice can it send a clear message and make its influence felt and understood by the parties directly involved.”

    1997-03-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3756 (1997) · source