YouSaid · the spoken record

Machado

lines on the record

33

first

2010-12-15

most recent

2013-07-23

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5

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un-security-council

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1. “We call on all parties in Syria to fully respect the sovereignty, political independence and territorial unity of Lebanon. It is in their own interest not to further destabilize the country. We also call on all Lebanese actors to avoid further escalation and to embark on the path of political understanding.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

2. “We further call for dialogue and reconciliation, so that the legitimate aspirations of the Egyptian people to freedom, democracy and prosperity can be achieved without violence and fully within the democratic order. Let me conclude with a brief comment on Lebanon. It is particularly worrisome that the violence is becoming more and more sectarian, creating further challenges in a country as diverse as Lebanon. More than ever, the international community must strongly and effectively support President Michel Sleiman and the Lebanese Government's commitment to the dissociation policy. Peace and stability in Lebanon should be firmly upheld by the international community, with the resolute involvement of the Council, as exemplified by its presidential statement of 10 July (S/PRST/2013/9), which we support.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

3. “In view of the grave deterioration of the humanitarian situation in Syria, we commend neighbouring countries for the humanitarian assistance provided to Syrian refugees. We recognize that the burden placed on the shoulders of those exercising active and laudable solidarity with the Syrians has been extremely heavy. Brazil has been contributing financially through the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to mitigate the plight of the refugees and internally displaced people. Brazil has been following with great concern the grave situation in Egypt. We urge all actors to seek solutions to the challenges facing the country with full respect for the institutions.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

4. “The argument that providing weapons to the parties will help reach a military balance and somehow contribute to the success of the planned Geneva conference is seriously flawed. It will only promote an arms race, which in turn will further reduce the chances of a political understanding. A diplomatic surge, not an arms surge, is the path to a political settlement which this Council should promote. Furthermore, it is clear that more weapons can sadly lead to more human rights violations. In the light of the conclusions of the Commission of Inquiry that all parties have gravely violated human rights, the protection of civilians requires fewer, not more, arms in the hands of the parties.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

5. “We remain strong supporters of the initiative to convene another Geneva conference as soon as possible in order to promote an inclusive, Syrian-led political process leading to a transition that meets the legitimate aspirations of the Syrian people. We renew our support for the work of the Joint Special Representative in that endeavour and encourage him to brief the General Assembly on his initiatives. Comprehensive negotiations are the only viable option at hand. Brazil reiterates its repudiation of actions that further militarize the conflict in Syria. We call on all members of the international community, including members of the Security Council, to heed the recommendation of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry and cease arms transfers to all actors involved in the conflict.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

6. “As we continue to grapple with the challenges of achieving peace between the Israelis and Palestinians, let us not forget the role played by civil society in the region, and allow those voices that have been clamouring for peace to be heard. Brazil remains deeply concerned with the situation in Syria, where a human tragedy is unfolding with spillover effects in the entire region. We reiterate our unequivocal condemnation of all forms of violence, by whomsoever committed. We renew our call for an immediate ceasefire, an end to all violations of international human rights and humanitarian law, and safe, immediate and unimpeded humanitarian access to those in need.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

7. “The current situation, with the Council sidelined and sterile efforts to promote peace remaining in the hands of small groups such as the Quartet, should be called into question. Brazil herewith renews its firm and continued commitment to peace between Israel and Palestine and remains ready to support a genuine agenda for peace. As the parties prepare to re-engage in direct negotiations, we must continue to help meet the humanitarian needs of the Palestinians, which continue to be quite substantial. The Brazilian Government has just concluded an agreement with the World Food Programme and the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East for the donation of 11,500 tons of rice.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

8. “The past few weeks have once again witnessed important events in the Middle East and in North Africa. Brazil warmly welcomes the announcement by United States Secretary of State John Kerry on July 19 that an agreement has been reached regarding the basis for resuming direct final status negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis. That is an encouraging development, one that has the potential for reversing the deadlock and paralysis that have characterized the peace process in recent years. We hope this renewed effort will lead to the full and overdue realization of the two-State solution. It is an opportunity that must not be missed. The Security Council must provide active and sustained support to the resumption ofthe peace process and work towards its satisfactory completion.”

   2013-07-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7007 (2013) · source

9. “As I indicated earlier, the protection ofjournalists in armed conflict is both a humanitarian and a political task. Such a task is permanent and, in some quarters, urgent. Brazil fully supports all efforts by the Council, consistent with its Charter responsibilities, to successfully address that challenge.”

   2013-07-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7003 (2013) · source

10. “In that context, secret surveillance programmes are a source of grave concern, as they may violate the human rights of individuals. As stated by United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Ms. Navanethem Pillay, the "alleged large-scale violations of the right of privacy by surveillance programmes raise a number of important international human rights issues that need to be addressed". Secret surveillance programmes are also a violation of the sovereignty of States. In that regard, the members of the Common Market of the South have decided to take a number of measures, including at the United Nations, with a View to raising the issue and seeking the adoption of multilateral rules for Internet governance that ensure the protection of communication, the privacy of individuals and respect for State sovereignty.”

    2013-07-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7003 (2013) · source

11. “In some cases, for those who report on armed conflict from the field, inadvertently exposing their sources may mean the difference between life and death or may put at risk their very ability to continue to do their work. In addition, the illegal surveillance of journalists' communications by parties and non-parties to conflicts runs counter to declared commitments to democracy and the rule of law. We therefore highlight the importance of the promotion, protection and enjoyment of the right to privacy on all electronic media. Democratic and transparent multilateral governance of the Internet is essential for the full and appropriate utilization of that powerful tool without fears of undue and illegal interference by both private entities and public institutions.”

    2013-07-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7003 (2013) · source

12. “The Brazilian Government has been actively engaged in the protection of media professionals in general, as shown in our participation in the ongoing pertinent discussions in the Human Rights Council, as a member of the core group on the safety of journalists and on the promotion, protection and enjoyment of human rights on the Internet, and in UNESCO. Protecting journalists in armed conflict also requires fully respecting their right to privacy in their professional communications, including over the telephone and the Internet. Arbitrary surveillance of private exchanges and conversations by journalists may easily put them at greater risk, since they themselves must safeguard the privacy, security and anonymity of their sources.”

    2013-07-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7003 (2013) · source

13. “In that regard, protecting journalists in armed conflict is equal to protecting and promoting their fundamental role in helping to build sustainable peace. Brazil therefore stresses our collective responsibility to protect media professionals in armed conflict and firmly repudiates the killing, harassment, intimidation and kidnapping ofjournalists, as well as any other violence against them in such situations. States must promote the right to freedom of expression, not only during armed conflicts but also in their aftermath. That right is an important tool to empower the people to participate fully in the political life of post-conflict countries. Its respect is key to peacebuilding and national reconciliation.”

    2013-07-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7003 (2013) · source

14. “The case for protecting media professionals in armed conflict is both humanitarian and political. As civilians, they are protected under the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and its Additional Protocols. In addition, resolution 1738 (2006) urges parties to armed conflicts to do their utmost to prevent violations of international humanitarian law against journalists, media professionals and associated personnel. The political dimension of the issue derives from the fact that unbiased media reports dispatched from conflict zones often serve a fundamental public interest. In many cases, reliable and independent media coverage brings to the attention of the international community, including the Council, the many horrors of armed conflict, and prompts us to show the political will needed to stop violence and restore peace.”

    2013-07-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7003 (2013) · source

15. “The international community must continue to work together to translate the increasing global awareness of the scourge of sexual violence in conflict into actual improvement of the security of women in armed conflict. Brazil remains committed to this cause.”

    2013-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6984 (2013) · source

16. “Authorities and societies must be ready to provide the critical health, psychosocial, legal and other support needed by women and girls who have been subject to the horrors of sexual Violence in conflict situations. Brazil is seeking to do its part. Our Ministry of Defence has signed a letter of intent with UN-Women to deepen our cooperation regarding the training of peacekeepers on gender issues and the promotion of South-South cooperation on this subject. In Haiti, we have been helping to build local capacity to deal with victims of gender-based violence in areas such as health, justice and security. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, more than 400 victims of sexual violence have benefited from the Brazilian contribution to the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.”

    2013-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6984 (2013) · source

17. “Adequately responding to the needs of women in areas such as education, employment and health services helps create favourable preconditions for their long-term protection. The consistent prosecution of sexual crimes is a strong deterrent to future incidents. The United Nations is in a unique position to cooperate with national authorities, as appropriate, in strengthening national justice systems. Brazil welcomes the work of Ms. Bangura's office in this area, as well as the valuable role that the United Nations Team of Experts on the Rule of Law and Sexual Violence in Conflict can play. National Governments should also focus on seeking to improve services for victims.”

    2013-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6984 (2013) · source

18. “Furthermore, through peacekeeping operations and special political missions, the United Nations can play an important preventive role. To that end, Member States must ensure that sufficient resources are allocated to activities in this area in the United Nations budget. We must also adequately train our peacekeepers in women, peace and security issues. The Secretariat and missions throughout the world must continue to improve prevention tools. In this regard, Brazil is pleased at the progress made on the monitoring, analysis and reporting arrangements. In our prevention efforts, the interlinkage between security, development and sustainable peace must not be overlooked. Prevention can greatly benefit from women's empowerment and gender equality, which in many cases depend on social inclusion and economic opportunity.”

    2013-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6984 (2013) · source

19. “First and foremost, parties and the international community, especially the Council, must actively seek to prevent conflict from arising and, if conflict emerges, resolutely commit to settling their differences by peaceful means. This is an ethical imperative and an objective international obligation under the Charter. The effective prevention of sexual violence in armed conflict also requires the strengthening of national institutions and capabilities so that States can lead in designing and implementing comprehensive domestic strategies in this domain. The international community's duty is to provide adequate support to local authorities, when requested, and cooperate with national efforts in areas such as awareness-raising, education campaigns, reconciliation and early-warning systems.”

    2013-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6984 (2013) · source

20. “I thank you, Sir, for convening this debate. I also thank the Secretary- General for his remarks. We are grateful to Special Representative Zainab Bangura for her presentation. My delegation also thanks Ms. Jane Adong Anywar and Ms. Angelina Jolie for their participation. Sexual violence is probably one of the most shameful facets of armed conflict. Despite the progress achieved since the adoption of resolution 1820 (2008), the deliberate use of sexual violence as a tactic ofwar is still widespread. Effectively addressing the remaining challenges requires combining prevention, justice and support to victims. As with any other type of violence against civilians, conflict prevention is the best way to ensure the protection of women and girls.”

    2013-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6984 (2013) · source

21. “When State sovereignty is fully exercised in the exploitation of natural resources, fewer are the chances of their misuse for fuelling conflict. In conclusion, Brazil reiterates its support for actions and strategies - here and in other forums, in full respect for the mandates of each - that help ensure that natural resources in conflict-affected States are a powerful tool of development with social justice, and therefore, stability and peace.”

    2013-06-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6982 (2013) · source

22. “We believe that could matter in the further reflection and work of the Security Council, as well as that of the General Assembly and the Peacebuilding Commission. The sound exploitation of natural resources is, for many States in conflict or post-conflict situations, the single most important vehicle for economic development. The international community, including the Security Council, within its competencies, should do more to assist such countries. We must help strengthen national ownership and the State institutions necessary to exercise national oversight over natural resources, as well as to develop or consolidate policies to ensure that the extractive industry always serves development and not war.”

    2013-06-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6982 (2013) · source

23. “It is also crucial to look at the international demand for natural resources as a decisive part of our collective effort to prevent natural resources from fuelling armed conflict. In 1998, in his report entitled "The causes of conflict and the promotion of durable peace and sustainable development in Africa" (S/1998/318), Secretary-General Annan called attention to the impact that business interests in natural resources could have on the success or failure of peace efforts. Since then, progress has surely been made. Now it is time to further articulate conflict prevention and the demand side of the equation. Due diligence is certainly an important tool in that regard, and has helped address the problem. More is needed, however, to identify new means to stop such resources from fuelling armed conflict.”

    2013-06-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6982 (2013) · source

24. “It is relevant that the Council reflect on a number of important elements in the ongoing discussion about how to avoid natural resources from feeding armed conflict and to recognize that peacebuilding strategies can play a role in gearing the exploitation of natural resources towards sustainable development and concrete peace dividends. It is certainly important for the Council to make its contribution, within its competencies, to the fight against the illegal exploitation and trafficking in natural resources, where they relate to armed conflict. At the same time, as widely recognized, there are no necessary or mechanical linkages between the exploitation of natural resources and armed conflict. On the contrary, such resources are generally an important source of prosperity and stability, and they must be seen as such.”

    2013-06-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6982 (2013) · source

25. “At the outset, I would like to join other speakers in condemning the appalling attack on the United Nations compound in Mogadishu and in expressing our condolences to the families of the victims. On the issue before us today, as in many others, the link between security, development and sustainable peace is quite evident, and it is appropriate for this body to continue to reflect on that crucial relationship. I also thank Deputy Secretary-General Jan Eliasson and Mr. Annan for their briefings. The link between natural resources and conflict prevention has been considered by this Council before.”

    2013-06-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6982 (2013) · source

26. “A special account for UNAMI should be considered. Iraq has come a long way towards stability and prosperity. It must regain its rightful place in the international community. A stable and united Iraq is in the long-term interest of peace and security in the region and beyond. Sustaining Iraq's stability can only be achieved through its social and economic development. We must all learn the lessons of history and continue to cooperate with Iraq to ensure that such common goals are achieved. I cannot conclude my statement without thanking you, Mr. President, for recalling the extraordinary character of my countryman Sergio Vieira de Mello and his contributions to world peace.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

27. “Brazil will soon be the first Latin American country to reopen its embassy in Baghdad, and we look forward to strengthening our cooperation with Iraq, which testifies to our continued commitment to the stability of the region and to the progress of the country. Brazil reiterates its confidence in the Iraqi people and Government and their capacity to build a prosperous, peaceful and democratic country. The United Nations can continue to contribute in facilitating dialogue, defusing tensions and bridging differences among Iraqi political forces. We reiterate our full support to UNAMI and Special Representative Ad Melkert. The Mission, however, will only be able to play the role expected by the Council if it has the adequate means and resources at its disposal, including for its own safety and security.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

28. “According to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, over 4.7 million Iraqis have been displaced since March 2003. We welcome the appointment earlier this year of the first Iraqi Ambassador to Kuwait since 1990 and other promising bilateral initiatives. More needs to be done regarding the repatriation and return of all Kuwaiti missing persons or their remains. There are also issues not fully resolved with respect to the demarcation of the Kuwaiti border, along with other matters relating to property and compensation. We note the commitment previously expressed by the Iraqi Government in that regard and expect the new Government to act accordingly. The international community must continue to support Iraq at this crucial moment for its independence, sovereignty and stability.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

29. “The time is ripe for bringing a formal end to Chapter VII measures, such as the oil-for-food programme and the restrictions on civilian nuclear activities, thus paving the way for the normalization of Iraq's relations with the United Nations and its full reintegration in the family of nations. Concerning the issue of disarmament, we welcome Iraq's accession to relevant multilateral treaties, in particular the Chemical Weapons Convention, as well as its decision to seek parliamentary approval for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty. The normalization of Iraq's relations with all its neighbours, in particular Kuwait, is essential. Security in Iraq is one of the pillars of stability in the Middle East. Once security is sufficiently improved, we must also ensure a safe return for Iraqi refugees.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

30. “Brazil profoundly deplored the 2003 military action, in particular the fact that it took place without the express authorization of this Council. After the intervention took place, the Brazilian Government made clear its View that the Iraqi people should take full control of their own affairs at the earliest possible date. The painful experience of the war in Iraq should lead the international community to reflect on the importance of upholding the United Nations Charter when military action and the resort to Chapter VII measures are being contemplated.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

31. “Brazil deplores all human rights abuses and the thousands of civilian deaths in Iraq. Nevertheless, we believe in the capacity of Iraqis to enable their country to emerge as a stable, peaceful and prosperous nation. I join other members of this Council in recognizing the importance of Iraq achieving an international status equal to that which it held prior to the adoption of resolution 661 (1990). That view is consistent with the progress made so far by the country in several areas, especially in security and governmental institutions. It is also consistent with Brazil's long-standing position that the future of Iraq should be determined by the Iraqis themselves. We have always affirmed the need to fully respect the independence, sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity of Iraq.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

32. “It is our hope that all political leaders will be able to ensure a broad-based Government of national unity. We recognize the important role that the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) has had in that process, and we expect that it will continue to assist the Government of Iraq, as is foreseen in the Mission's mandate. Those achievements will help address the continued fragility of the security situation in Iraq and counter recurrent attempts to destabilize that multi- ethnic and religiously diverse country. Brazil strongly condemns all forms of violence, including terrorism. Terrorism must be combated in all its forms. However, terrorism cannot be fought at the expense of the respect for human rights. We must recognize the courage and resilience with which the Iraqi people have faced so much suffering since 2003.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

33. “Mr. President, I thank you for your statement and Secretary-General Ban Ki- moon and the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Iraq, Mr. Hoshyar Zebari, for their statements. I would also like to commend the United States for its initiative in convening this meeting during its presidency, allowing Council members to take stock and update their assessment of the situation in Iraq. We are also grateful for the invitation extended to Brazilian Vice-President Alencar, who was not able to attend. In recent years, Iraq has made progress towards strengthening democracy and the rule of law and improving security and public order. We commend the Iraqi Government for successfully holding elections last March, and we welcome the agreement last month to form a national partnership Government.”

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source