YouSaid · the spoken record

Maruyama

lines on the record: 51
first: 1992-12-18
most recent: 1995-01-27
sittings or episodes: 11
sources: un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

“My Government, for its part, will continue to contribute to the reconstruction of Mozambique and to the stability of southern Africa.”
1995-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3494 (1995) · source
“Peace has finally been achieved in Mozambique, but the long and laborious task of national reconstruction still lies ahead. If peace is to take firm hold, it is essential that the principles and the spirit of democracy be disseminated throughout the country and national reconciliation efforts accelerated. There are many obstacles to be overcome, however. The elimination of anti-personnel land-mines is just one of the urgent problems that must be addressed. Reconstruction of the war-ravaged infrastructure and the reintegration into civilian society of demobilized soldiers are also problems of pressing concern. Clearly, the people of Mozambique will require the continued support of the international community for the foreseeable future.”
1995-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3494 (1995) · source
“Secondly, building upon the experience gained in Angola, the United Nations Operation focused on demobilization and, in an effort to address the needs of demobilized soldiers, established civilian technical units. Thirdly, ONUMOZ operated flexibly, making the most effective use of a limited number of personnel. Indeed, the importance of this point should not be underestimated, and it should serve as a lesson for the conduct of future operations. Finally, the peace process in Mozambique enjoyed the strong support of the United Nations, centring on ONUMOZ, and of the entire international community. The mobilization of donor countries to finance the reconstruction and redevelopment of Mozambique was an especially significant element in the Operation's success.”
1995-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3494 (1995) · source
“Japan heartily welcomes the success of the United Nations effort, which culminated in the establishment of a democratic Government in Mozambique. I am pleased to note that members of the Japanese Self-Defence Forces and Japanese electoral observers participated in that effort. ONUMOZ will surely be counted among the most successful United Nations peace-keeping operations. I believe it succeeded for the following reasons. First, the conflicting parties were clearly supportive of the peace process sponsored by the international community, and strictly observed the cease-fire. It should also be noted that the United Nations remained committed to the effort and insisted that both the Government of Mozambique and RENAMO cooperate in advancing the peace process.”
1995-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3494 (1995) · source
“It was with great pleasure that I listened to the statement by the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of the Republic of Mozambique, His Excellency Mr. Leonardo Simao, in which he described the optimism of the people of Mozambique as they embark upon the task of national reconstruction and development. I am delighted to have this opportunity to congratulate him and the other members of the Cabinet of the duly elected President of the Republic of Mozambique, His Excellency Mr. J oaquim Alberto Chissano, on the assumption of their respective posts. I should also like to express my deep appreciation to the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Aldo Ajello, and to all the men and women involved in the United Nations Operation in Mozambique (ONUMOZ), which promoted the peaceful settlement of the situation there.”
1995-01-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3494 (1995) · source
“The United Nations is faced with ever-increasing challenges and expectations: its capacity and resources, however, remain limited. This requires that we embark upon a serious discussion as to how to establish priorities among the many important issues which the United Nations is called upon to address.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“In closing, my delegation wishes to stress that in order to enhance the peace-keeping and peacemaking functions of the United Nations in line with some of the suggestions made by the Secretary-General, it is essential that each Member State pay its assessed contributions in full and on time. At the same time, we would urge the Secretariat to strive to conduct its work more efficiently. While we understand that new initiatives require a certain amount of financial backing, we would encourage both the Council and the Secretariat, with the cooperation of Member States. to be brave enough to Cut financial allocations where appropriate and necessary. We should not even shy away from the difficult decision of bringing to an end any United Nations activity that has largely achieved its original objective.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“Japan, for its part, is ready to consider the impact of sanctions as it formulates its aid policy. It is desirable that appropriate humanitarian assistance activities are guaranteed even in the target country. We would suggest that there may be room for improvement in the actual practice of the sanctions committees and humanitarian agencies in more accurately assessing humanitarian needs and removing various factors impeding the activities of the humanitarian agencies in the target country. Japan shares the View of the Secretary-General that improved coordination with the United Nations system as a whole is necessary.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“This is certainly a controversial and sensitive issue. While noting the points made in the paper, we must not forget that sanctions are one of the few effective instruments at our disposal that can be used to convey the will and determination of the international community without resorting to the ultimate instrument, the use of force. It is also important to keep in mind that the purpose of sanctions is to modify the policy and behaviour of a party that is threatening international peace and security, and that the use of sanctions is clearly defined by the Charter of the United Nations. Having said this, I acknowledge that it may be increasingly necessary to take into account the question of the impact sanctions can have on the economies of neighbouring countries in extending bilateral and multilateral cooperation to those countries.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“With respect to what the Secretary-General calls "micro-disarmament," as Foreign Minister Kono stressed in his statement at the forty-ninth session of the General Assembly the easy transfer of conventional arms and their excessive accumulation are a destabilizing factor in various regions of the world. It is therefore an issue that demands the serious attention of the international community. Moreover, my delegation wishes to associate itself with the Secretary-General in emphasizing the importance of regulating anti-personnel mines and of strengthening the Register of Conventional Arms, as well as of promoting regional disarmament. In his paper, the Secretary-General addresses the complicated issue of sanctions, and suggests that a mechanism be established to improve their effectiveness and reduce unintended collateral damage.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“My delegation would like to stress, however, that 1995 is important as the year in which the Conference on the review and extension of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) will be held. Let me simply reiterate here that Japan supports the unlimited extension of the NPT in order to enhance the stability of the nuclear non-proliferation regime. Similarly, it is also important to promote nuclear disarmament, and Japan hopes that further efforts in this regard will be made by the nuclear-weapon States. At the same time, the importance of an early conclusion of the negotiations on a comprehensive test-ban treaty cannot be overemphasized.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“This will require greater coordination between the two bodies. But it is also useful to start discussing post-conflict peace-building and reconstruction even before a conflict is settled, as this could serve as an incentive for the parties to expedite an early conclusion of the conflict. In Cambodia, for instance, Japan took the initiative of calling for the convening of a reconstruction conference before there was a cessation of hostilities. This was a part of our efforts toward post-conflict peacebuilding there, and contributed to the eventual settlement of the conflict. The Secretary-General does not discuss in detail the issue of, in his words, "macro disarmament".”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“Does the anticipated effectiveness of this force override considerations of the cost involved? Clarification will also be needed as to how to avoid the facile and unrestrained dispatch and deployment of peace-keeping operations as a result of the materialization of this idea. Concerning the concept of "a reserve stock of standard peace-keeping equipment", it may be necessary to give further thought as to the ability of each national contingent to make full use of unfamiliar equipment, and as to the maintenance of such equipment. As described in the Secretary-General's paper, as the peace-keeping stage of a United Nations effort comes to an end it is important to arrange for the smooth transfer of responsibility from the Council to the General Assembly or to a small support group chaired by the Secretary-General to promote peace-building.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“In particular, in the light of the increasing role of the civilian component in recent peace-keeping efforts, unified training programmes and manuals for use by civilian personnel, such as civilian police, as well as by military personnel are urgently required. With respect to the Secretary-General's idea of a "rapid reaction force" Japan joins others in stressing the importance of developing a level of preparedness for the timely deployment of peace-keeping operations, and commends the Secretary-General's initiative. On the other hand, further clarification of the following points is required: If it is expected that the force may be dispatched to any region of conflict solely by a decision of the Council, will there be any Member State willing to provide troops for such a force?”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“Whenever the Council decides to establish a new peace-keeping operation, it is imperative that its mandate be defined in detail and its time-frame clearly stipulated in a so-called sunset clause. It is unacceptable and financially irresponsible to prolong a peace-keeping operation while its specific goals and timetable remain vague. Once a decision has been made to establish a peace-keeping operation, it is essential that it be deployed in a timely manner. Towards this end, possible personnel- and equipment-contributors could be identified even before the Council took a final decision. It is also crucial that the personnel deployed be provided with the necessary training.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“As recent experience has demonstrated, adherence to the traditional principles of peace-keeping - particularly the consent of the conflicting parties, impartiality, the non-use of force except in self-defence, and the commitment by the parties to a cease-fire and peace agreement - is essential to the success of any peace-keeping operation. Japan is pleased to note the similar analysis offered by the Secretary-General. At the same time, comprehensive peace-keeping operations such as the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) are relevant to today's world and will remain a valid and effective approach. Furthermore, in order for a peacekeeping operation to be truly successful it is essential that it be integrated into an overall political process from the beginning.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“We share with the Secretary-General the recognition of the need to establish and dispatch small field missions to engage in preventive diplomacy and peacemaking efforts in a timely manner and for a sufficient period of time. In an effort to conserve budgetary resources, cooperation with regional organizations and the use of their skilled personnel should be pursued and encouraged. Japan is of the view that in cases where coercive action is necessary, the mandate must clearly define the action as exceptional and specify its duration, since a coercive peace-keeping operation is likely to result in the United Nations becoming a party to the conflict and thus deviate from the principle of impartiality. We note with appreciation that the Secretary-General takes a cautious approach to peace enforcement.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“Indeed, such qualitative changes must be taken into account in the effort to devise more appropriate means of enhancing international peace and security. Among United Nations activities, those relating to preventive diplomacy and peacemaking deserve to be given greater priority. I note that an effort has been made to find persons with the requisite diplomatic skills and experience to serve as mediators, special representatives or special envoys of the Secretary-General. That effort should be reinforced, for example, through the preparation of a list of the persons so identified. In cases where such persons lack sufficient experience and understanding with respect to the United Nations, it is important that training be provided for them in order to ensure that they discharge their tasks as effectively as possible.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“Permit me to offer Japan's comments on major points contained in the "Supplement to An Agenda for Peace". The Secretary-General indicates that, in addition to a dramatic quantitative increase in United Nations activities relating to the maintenance of peace and security, there have been qualitative changes that are of even greater significance. As the paper points out, so many of today's conflicts occur within the boundaries of a State rather than between States. The collapse of State institutions is a common feature of such conflicts. The use of United Nations forces to protect humanitarian operations is another growing trend. Japan agrees with the Secretary-General in his analysis and the importance he attaches to this trend.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“The "Supplement to An Agenda for Peace: Position Paper of the Secretary-Genera " offers new suggestions for enhancing United Nations peace-keeping and peacemaking functions in the light of recent changes in the international situation and the successes and failures of recent peace-keeping efforts. It highlights certain areas where unforeseen difficulties have arisen since June 1992, when the Secretary-General's "An Agenda for Peace" was issued. Japan appreciates the generally more realistic approach it takes to the issue of peace and security, building on past lessons and experiences. That this paper was presented to us as we prepare for the fiftieth anniversary of the United Nations makes it quite timely, and we look forward to participating in the active discussions that it will surely stimulate.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“On behalf of my Government, I should like to express my deepest appreciation for the expressions of sympathy and condolence offered by you, Mr. President, the Council members and other Member States to the people and Government of Japan in connection with the recent earthquake. I shall certainly convey those messages to my Government. At the outset, let me congratulate you, Sir, on your assumption of the presidency of the Security Council for the month of January. I am sure that under your able guidance the Council will conduct its work most effectively. Our thanks go also to Ambassador Bakuramutsa of Rwanda for the skilful manner in which he guided the work of the Council last December.”
1995-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3492Resumption1 (1995) · source
“In this respect, I should like to point out that the Secretariat has traditionally interpreted the term "troop- contributing countries" in a broad sense, to include countries making contributions of various sorts, not just of troops. Japan fully supports the intention of the Secretariat and the President of the Security Council to maintain this tradition in calling consultations. In closing, I should like to express the hope that the Security Council will keep the proposal for a consultation mechanism under review and that it will explore further measures to enhance such arrangements.”
1994-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3449 (1994) · source
“International confidence in United Nations peace- keeping operations will be greatly enhanced if consultations are held and views exchanged among the countries concerned. This will also facilitate the smooth supply of equipment, financing, expertise or advice necessary for the successful deployment of civilian as well as military personnel. For example, any change made in the mandate of a peace-keeping operation which has_ substantial budgetary implications will be of concern to the major donor States. In this context, "competent groups of Member States on the Council's programme of work" should be invited to participate in the consultations. This consultative mechanism was referred to in the statement made in May by the President of the Security Council (S/PRST/1994/22).”
1994-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3449 (1994) · source
“In fact, it has been incorporated in several General Assembly resolutions. I might add that the mechanism for consultations, both at United Nations Headquarters and in the field, among the countries and United Nations offices concerned contributed greatly to the success of the Cambodian operation, in which my own country was deeply involved. Let me also note that the arrangements proposed in the presidential statement for consultations and the exchange of information will contribute to greater transparency in the work of the Security Council while paying due regard to the need to maintain efficiency in its work. This in turn will enhance the legitimacy and credibility of the Security Council, especially when questions concerning peace- keeping operations are raised.”
1994-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3449 (1994) · source
“At this time of great change in the international situation since the end of the cold war, United Nations peace-keeping operations are expected to play a central role in the maintenance of world peace and security. However, in order to facilitate the contribution of considerable financial and human resources by Member States and to render United Nations peace-keeping operations as a whole more acceptable to Member States, consultations among the Secretariat, countries contributing to an operation, and the members of the Security Council are of crucial importance. An efficient mechanism must be established to involve all of them in the consultation process. When Japan first proposed this idea several years ago, it was received with little enthusiasm, but in recent years it appears to have gained the support of many countries.”
1994-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3449 (1994) · source
“As this is the first time that I have spoken at a formal meeting of the Security Council, let me extend my heartfelt congratulations to you, Madam President, on your assumption of the presidency. At the outset, I should like to commend the delegations of Argentina and New Zealand for their very welcome initiative in coordinating efforts with the members of the Council to have a presidential statement issued on the subject of communication between members and non-members of the Council. The Government of Japan strongly supports the proposal contained therein to enhance, in a pragmatic and flexible manner, the arrangements for consultations and exchanges of information with countries contributing to a peace-keeping operation.”
1994-11-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3449 (1994) · source
“Secondly, the provision of humanitarian assistance should be facilitated. Thirdly, the violation of humanitarian law must immediately and unconditionally cease. Japan continues to monitor these aspects of the situation carefully and is looking forward to a better climate, one which will promote a just and lasting peace in the area.”
1993-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3325 (1993) · source
“The Council should be kept fully informed of any developments, as this is the only way to ensure the practical review due at the end of January next year. I urge the parties to heed this message and to demonstrate the maximum political will to achieve a comprehensive settlement of the conflict. It remains for them to honour their own commitments; the Council can only help them to move ahead. Once again, the success of the peace process depends primarily on the good and constructive will of the parties. Finally, I wish to stress that there are several factors which I think are minimum preconditions to effective United Nations assistance, some of which are properly reflected in this resolution. First, the safety of UNOMIG personnel and humanitarian relief workers must be ensured.”
1993-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3325 (1993) · source
“Japan welcomes the fact that there has been some progress in the political dialogue on the situation in Abkhazia, Republic of Georgia. Like other countries, Japan attaches particular importance to the recent signing of the Memorandum of Understanding, which was a tangible result of the combined efforts of Mr. Brunner, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), and the Russian Federation as facilitator. The resolution we have adopted today demonstrates the position of the Council very clearly. First, it reflects our belief that the Memorandum of Understanding will be, and must be, implemented fully. Secondly, as the situation still involves some uncertainty, it establishes that the Council must take a step-by-step approach in providing assistance, and must keep UNOMIG under constant review.”
1993-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3325 (1993) · source
“Last year, at the time that resolutions 731 (1992) and 748 (1992) were adopted, it was understood that the Security Council would be compelled to take further measures if Libya did not comply with them. Now, unfortunately, the Council has had no choice but to adopt further measures to gain Libya's compliance. Japan urges the Libyan Government to comply fully with the relevant Security Council resolutions without further delay. It is in the hope of gaining this compliance that my delegation supported the adoption of this new resolution. In the meantime, Japan remains committed to efforts to find a solution to this difficult Situation and, indeed, to eliminate all forms of international terrorism.”
1993-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3312 (1993) · source
“Since last year, many Governments and organizations, including the League of Arab States, as well as the Secretary-General of the United Nations, have been trying to gain the cooperation of Libya in an effort to clarify the facts surrounding the downing of Pan Am flight 103 and UTA flight 772, among whose victims was a Japanese national. Japan, which is strongly opposed to terrorism in all its forms, has appealed repeatedly to the Libyan Government to comply with Security Council resolutions 731 (1992) and 748 (1992). It is indeed regrettable that, despite such endeavours, Libya has failed to comply with the Security Council's requirements and has continuously tried to avoid its international obligations through equivocation and delay.”
1993-11-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3312 (1993) · source
“We all look forward to the day when they can devote their efforts to building a stable, prosperous, and democratic society.”
1993-11-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3305 (1993) · source
“46) This means that both parties must exercise the political will and determination to translate their agreements into concrete actions. At the same time, Japan believes it is important that the international community support the efforts of the people of Mozambique to restore peace and democracy in their country. By adopting the resolution, the Security Council has demonstrated its commitment to providing that support. My own delegation strongly believes that the presence of ONUMOZ will be necessary until the elections are held and peace is firmly established in Mozambique. Indeed, I should like to close my remarks by assuring the people of Mozambique that they have the continued support and good will of the international community as they strive to achieve a durable peace in their country.”
1993-11-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3305 (1993) · source
“We are particularly pleased that the parties have agreed to the revised time-table for the implementation of the General Peace Agreement, a step which the Security Council had strongly urged with its resolution 863 (1993). Now it is important that the Government and RENAMO work in good faith to act on their agreements: they should start the process of assembling their troops this month, and demobilizing them in January 1994. Further, they should approve the electoral law no later than the end of this month so as to ensure that elections will in fact be held as soon as possible, and by October 1994 at the very latest. The Secretary-General stated in his report that: "the United Nations can only facilitate the peace process and that it cannot promote and establish peace without the cooperation of the parties." (S/26666, para.”
1993-11-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3305 (1993) · source
“Japan welcomes the agreements reached between the President of Mozambique, Mr. Joaquim Chissano, and the President of RENAMO, Mr. Alfonso Dhlakama, on a number of issues which had brought the peace process in Mozambique to a standstill. These agreements were the result of the initiative taken by the Secretary-General during his visit to Mozambique and of the ongoing and dedicated efforts of his Special Representative, Mr. Aldo Ajello. Japan expresses its sincere appreciation for their contributions to the process. As a country that participates in the United Nations Operation in Mozambique (ONUMOZ), Japan has followed the situation in Mozambique very closely. Although we have often felt frustrated by the lack of progress, recent developments have renewed our hope that peace will be restored in Mozambique.”
1993-11-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3305 (1993) · source
“For these reasons, Japan heartily welcomes the adoption of this resolution. It demonstrates the commitment of the Security Council to ensuring the safety and security of the United Nations personnel, and it reaffirms the Council's determination to discharge its responsibilities. I can only hope that this urgent message will be heeded by local authorities and will somehow reassure United Nations personnel in the field. The Council will remain seized of the matter and will vigilantly follow events in the field.”
1993-09-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3283 (1993) · source
“But if not even the minimum requirement of ensuring the safety of peace-keepers and other United Nations personnel can be guaranteed, it will be impossible to enhance the guality of their work or, indeed, even to maintain their presence in the field. Japan condemns any attack against United Nations personnel, regardless of whether the motive is political or criminal or whether the violence is deliberate or random. The complexity of the question requires good coordination among various United Nations organs. Towards this end, it would surely be useful to undertake certain legal measures, operational adjustments and public relations efforts. But Japan places perhaps even greater importance on issuing a political appeal to gain the cooperation of the local authorities concerned. This, quite simply, is the most basic prerequisite.”
1993-09-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3283 (1993) · source
“My delegation heartily welcomes His Excellency the Right Honourable Mr. McKinnon and wishes to thank him for his constant and serious interest in the question of the safety of United Nations personnel. The increasing number of attacks and other violent acts against United Nations personnel is a source of serious concern. Although the Secretariat and various United Nations forums have worked vigorously to ensure their safety, we still encounter a lack of cooperation, inadequate precautionary measures and misunderstanding on the part of some authorities and people. The urgent task of the United Nations is to enhance the effectiveness of its activities in the field where assistance is desperately needed.”
1993-09-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3283 (1993) · source
“Full and rapid implentation of that resolution is of great importance. We once again call upon all parties concerned to intensify their renewed efforts to achieve a mutually acceptable solution through negotiation, rather than seeking a solution by force. We urge them to engage in the talks in good faith to achieve a just and lasting peace.”
1993-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3247 (1993) · source
“Secondly, Japan contirues to support the efforts of the Co-Chairmen of the International Conference on the Former Yugoslavia to achieve a just and lasting peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and it remains steadfast in its conviction that the conflict there must be settled through negotiations. It is concerned that the draft resolution would adversely affect the renewed efforts being made in Geneva at this very critical juncture. My Government is also concerned that lifting the arms embargo would negatively affect the humanitarian assistance being provided by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and other international humanitarian agencies, which is essential to alleviate the plight of the civilian population. Only recently the Council adopted its safe-areas resolution.”
1993-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3247 (1993) · source
“Mr, MARUYAMA (Japan): Japan is deeply concerned over the continuing grave situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It fully shares the view that effective measures should be taken to ensure an immediate cessation of hostilities and a political solution to the conflict. After carefully studying the draft resolution before us, however, my Government has arrived at the painful decision that it cannot support it, for the following reasons: First, Japan is concerned that the lifting of the arms embargo proposed in the draft resolution would most certainly escalate military hostilities in the area and in fact, by intensifying the violence, would eliminate the possibility of resolving this conflict by peaceful political means. The result would be that the people would have to fight it out. We find it difficult to agree with such a solution.”
1993-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3247 (1993) · source
“In this connection, Japan stresses the importance of the leadership role of His Royal Highness Prince Norodom Sihanouk and supports his efforts to create the stable political environment necessary for the smooth implementation of the peace process. In addition, my delegation wishes to state once again that ali parties and persons concerned in Cambodia must strive to ensure the safety of the personnel of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia. The international community remains actively committed to supporting efforts by the Cambodian people themselves for the restoration of peace and the reconstruction of their country. My delegation calls upon all Cambodians to seize firmly this epochal opportunity and join forces to achieve a united, democratic Cambodia on the basis of the results of the election.”
1993-06-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3237 (1993) · source
“The United Nations having certified that the election in Cambodia was free and fair, the Security Council has now, with its unanimous adoption of resolution 840 (1993), endorsed the results of that election. The Cambodian peace process has thus entered the next and most important stage: drawing up a constitution and establishing a new Government. Japan believes that the realization of peace and democracy in Cambodia - a goal that has been long awaited by the Cambodian people - can be achieved only if all parties fully respect the results of the election and, demonstrating the political will to achieve national reconciliation, cooperate in all good faith with efforts towards that end.”
1993-06-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3237 (1993) · source
“On the contrary, it may be argued that, without a comprehensive strategy on the part of the international community, the complex situation in the former Yugoslavia cannot be properly addressed. We must respond to this formidable problem immediately,”
1993-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3217 (1993) · source
“Thirdly, cooperation and assistance on the part of the States concerned is essential to guarantee the smooth functioning of the Tribunal. If there is any politically misguided effort to block such cooperation, our exercise could be seriously hampered. All States must exhaust all means to cooperate in good faith. Japan stands ready to implement the common spirit of the international community and make the best use of the relevant laws and regulations in extending its maximum possible cooperation. The Security Council is obliged to take the exceptional measures it is taking today. Yet it cannot be argued that these measures lie. outside the Council's jurisdiction, for the very complexity of the threat and the gravity of the crisis have made the Council's action inevitable.”
1993-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3217 (1993) · source
“This is the reason why Japan supported the adoption of the resolution and why it intends to cooperate in its implementation to the best of its ability, in accordance with the Spirit of internationally established principles on criminal matters and within our Constitution. The Statute of the International Tribunal itself reflects the way of thinking of the Security Council. First, it is obvious that the commencement of activities by the Tribunal in no way relieves the parties concerned of their obligation to enforce international humanitarian law. Secondly, it is equally obvious that such legal remedies in no way relieve the Security Council of its enormous responsibility to address the Yugoslav crisis in its entirety.”
1993-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3217 (1993) · source
“Perhaps more extensive legal studies could have been undertaken on various aspects of the Statute, such as the question of the principle of nulium crimen sine lege and on measures to establish a bridge with domestic legal systems. In this connection, Japan has kept in close consultation with the President as well as with the Secretariat. At the same time, Japan fully shares the determination of the international community, which calls for the exhaustion of all possible measures, including the expeditious establishment of the Tribunal, to put an end to the ongoing atrocities in the former Yugoslavia and restore justice.”
1993-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3217 (1993) · source
“It is incumbent upon us to ensure that the Tribunal is independent and neutral and that it reflects the universal authority of the United Nations. We are also required to work out a sound legal basis for the establishment and functioning of the Tribunal, and to seek adequate resources. This should be accomplished without delay, with a view to enabling the international community to respond to the tragic humanitarian situation very quickly and in the cause of justice. Prompted by the imminent danger and accommodating a number of difficult issues, the Secretary-General has provided us with an excellent report which strikes a proper balance among a variety of factors, particularly between political and legal demands. Japan believes that his report has enabled us to take an immediate decision and deserves our sincere appreciation.”
1993-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3217 (1993) · source
“I do not believe it is necessary to elaborate on the appalling situation in the former Yugoslavia, The violations of international humanitarian law in the region are extraordinary in their scope, gravity and persistence. The humanitarian implications are enormous, not only for the present generation but also for generations to come. The magnitude of the crisis is clearly demonstrated in unanimously adopted resolution 808 (1993), which declared the situation to be a threat to international peace and security. Its particular circumstances indeed demand exceptional measures and have motivated the Security Council to take action under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter. Japan is fully aware of the extraordinary and complex nature of the effort to establish an ad hoc Tribunal.”
1993-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3217 (1993) · source
“The Security Council has repeatedly condemned any Israeli action of deportation, and we regret that Israel has so far failed to heed the call of the Council. Indeed, this action of deportation is all the more deplorable since it could very likely jeopardize the entire Middle East peace process, which is now at a particularly critical stage. Japan believes it was incumbent upon the Council to adopt a resolution to stop Israel from pursuing its deportation activities. The Government of Japan, at the same time, strongly urges the parties concerned to exercise self-restraint and hopes that they will continue the peace negotiations, overcoming such an incident and such measures taken by the Israeli Government, and will work towards attaining peace.”
1992-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3151 (1992) · source