YouSaid · the spoken record
Okio
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- 2006-01-23
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- 2008-04-30
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“While we recognize the impact of this debate, we regret that the Security Council has been unable to make a far-reaching decision commensurate with the expectations of peoples throughout the world who are suffering the plague of war.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“Thirdly, the issue of respect for embargoes should enjoy greater attention because it has been relentlessly demonstrated that the perpetuation of some conflicts is linked to the ease with which certain illegal armed groups obtain weapons. Respect for embargoes is all the more essential in that it allows us to reduce, to a certain extent, the capacity for harm of illegal groups and to prevent the emergence or resurgence of certain conflicts. The Secretary-General's 13 recommendations could represent an equal number of steps forward if they were converted into consensual decisions, despite the fact that they do not all go as far as we should have Wished, as the representative of the United States pointed out this morning in referring to certification.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“There is thus a need for joint and well- coordinated action on the part of the international community to monitor the circulation of ammunition and improved stockpile management. Secondly, the question of the responsibility of the manufacturers of such weapons must be raised with respect to export, transfer, licensing, marking and tracing. Indeed, without the participation of manufacturers and the assistance of the States where they operate, no action by the international community can have the desired results, given the complexity of the present-day structure of the arms trade and the existence of numerous brokers and points of sale.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“In the light of all that I have just said, and with respect to our rightful objectives concerning the threat to international peace and security posed by the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons, my delegation should like to make the following comments. First, the question of small arms and light weapons should be addressed in parallel with that of ammunition in the context of the drafting of a binding legal instrument, which we strongly advocate. Indeed, 3 the Secretary-General's report notes that "[m]ore than 80 per cent of ammunition trade seems to remain outside of reliable export data" (5/2008/258, para. 19). And yet, ammunition is essential to the functioning of those weapons.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“Congo recalls here that the Security Council should, as it has with respect to other issues on its agenda, demonstrate both its determination and its unity by taking active measures to fight the scourge of the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons, which has incalculable consequences for our peoples. Indeed, the introductory words of Ms. Hannelore Hoppe, Deputy to the High Representative for Disarmament Affairs, as well as paragraphs 5, 6 and 7 of the Secretary-General's report, are sufficiently eloquent concerning its physical, human, material and other consequences. It is therefore unnecessary for me to revisit the harmful effects of the use of those weapons in many countries in conflict.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“My delegation welcomes the many initiatives that have been taken at various levels, including the meetings of experts organized by the Department for Disarmament Affairs and other regional and subregional meetings. We also note with pleasure the decision taken by the States members of the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), our own subregional organization, at the twenty-fifth ministerial meeting of the United Nations Standing Advisory Committee on Security Questions in Central Africa, held in Sao Tome and Principe in May 2007, to draw up a legal instrument to monitor small arms and light weapons in Central Africa and a code of conduct for defence and security forces. Congo takes this opportunity to appeal to our ECCAS partners to support such projects.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“I should like to paraphrase a great French statesman, President Jacques Chirac, as he spoke of another, equally important challenge at the World Summit on Sustainable Development in September 2002 in Johannesburg, South Africa, to the effect that, 08-32416 so long as the threat of small arms and light weapons remains both pressing and ongoing, the world must not look away. A sense of realism demands it of us. As we all know, the primary role in the struggle against the illicit trade in those weapons belongs to Member States. It is also clear, however, that in addressing that and other challenges, partnerships are equally necessary, particularly when complemented by the coherent action of the United Nations.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“Africa, the largest dumping ground for such weapons and host to the greatest number of armed conflicts, is without doubt the continent that most suffers the damaging consequences of that scourge. Hence, this meeting, taking place a few weeks before the third Biennial Meeting to review the 2001 Programme of Action, is most timely. It offers Member States and this organ, primarily responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security, an excellent opportunity to consider appropriate solutions to the threat represented by such weapons in certain parts of the world.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): It is a true pleasure for my delegation and me to see you, Sir, presiding at the close of your presidency of the Security Council over this meeting on a subject that is of great importance to us: small arms. Allow me also to point out that, under your presidency, the most important questions affecting our continent have been considered by the Council and Member States. Congo thanks you for that and offers its sincere gratitude to your delegation. Most present-day conflicts, as the Secretary- General says so well in his report, contained in document S/2008/258, are fought primarily with small arms and light weapons.”
2008-04-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5881Resumption1 (2008) · source
“We have counted on your continued support to help this country. Congo, in conclusion, condemns the kidnapping of the French journalist and calls for his immediate release.”
2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source
“If the Congress decisions referred to by the Secretary-General in paragraph 5 of his report could be implemented, then a big step could be taken towards stabilization of the situation in this country. In our View, the Security Council should also ensure that the United Nations Political Office for Somalia is strengthened so that it can play a leading role in coordinating efforts made by parties, supporting the efforts of AMISOM, seriously envisaging the deployment of a multinational force, taking appropriate measures to contain acts of piracy, considering the establishment of an investigation commission with a view to holding accountable the serious violators of international human rights and humanitarian law. Mr. President, my delegation knows how much your country supports initiatives for a return of peace in Somalia.”
2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source
“With respect to supporting the Secretary-General's proposal for the establishment of a multinational force, we would like to recall that overlapping sociological, historical and other factors among the Somali people and those of other countries in the subregion should lead us to taking increasingly into account regional aspects of the Somali crisis, not only in regard to approaches to a solution and but also to foreseeable consequences if a political solution is not found. In the immediate future, we feel that the Council should support the new Government and the Prime Minister, Mr. Nur Hassan Hussein, and invite his Government to continue its efforts toward national reconciliation by relying upon the progress made by the National Reconciliation Congress held from 15 July to 30 August 2007.”
2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source
“If I could compare Somalia to a sick person, I would say that the deterioration in its state of health requires not just shock treatment, but also the involvement of several specialists. Neither the States of the subregion nor the African Union, through the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), can stem this illness alone. That is why my delegation repeats its appeal for a ceasefire and for national reconciliation in the context of an inter-Somali political dialogue, without which no progress can be achieved.”
2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source
“All these figures give us the scale of the disaster. At the same time, the Monitoring Group on Somalia notes continuing violations of the arms embargo imposed by resolution 751 (1992). These weapons, which come from countries in the region, continue to arrive in Mogadishu and to supply the extremist groups. Moreover, acts of piracy are continuing. In that connection, we would like to welcome once again the very courageous initiative taken by France that has made it possible to improve the shipment of humanitarian assistance. We regret that it has not raised the expected support. Since it will be concluding soon, pirates will have fine days ahead, unless new initiatives are planned.”
2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): Allow me to welcome Mr. Ould Abdallah, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Somalia, and to salute his efforts in the country in a particularly difficult context. I would also like to thank the Permanent Representative of Somalia for his contribution to the debate. As regards the latest developments in Somalia, the least that can be said is that the situation remains serious. All the main elements noted in the report of the Secretary-General (S/2007/658) remain current, both with respect to the security and political situation and as regards, of course, the peace process. In this context, the humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate. The number of displaced persons is reaching record numbers, and the number of people needing humanitarian assistance is constantly growing.”
2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source
“The Congo supports the conclusions contained in the report of the Security Council mission, and we support the renewal of the UNMIT mandate so that the young Timorese nation will be able to continue to rely on the United Nations system until it attains self- reliance.”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“The third is continued capacity-building in State institutions in general, and particularly in the justice sector, and the formulation of a Government strategy for reform in the sensitive security sector, which is seen as the Achilles heel of the Timorese institutions. Because of its mandate, and in light of the results it obtained, the recent Security Council mission once again showed that the Council and the broader United Nations are committed to Timor-Leste. My delegation is convinced that, as in the past, the Council must be very attentive to needs expressed and act for the best, through the United Nations presence in Timor-Leste, with regard to the readjustment of the role of the United Nations Police in Timor-Leste and other vital questions, such as the mandate of the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT).”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“Social and economic questions relating to poverty and widespread unemployment, as well all the consequences of the 2006 crisis, demand that priority be given today to resolving a number of serious problems. The first is the case of Major Alfredo Reinado and the situation of the petitioners - that is, the former members of the military who were asked to leave the army or who deserted. The second is the reintegration of the 100,000 displaced persons who are now living in about 53 camps and the improvement of their living conditions. This situation adds the threat of a humanitarian catastrophe to the many challenges that Timor-Leste must confront.”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“This will be crucial for peacebuilding, promoting the rule of law and strengthening democracy and national institutions. The capacity of the Timorese political class has to be reflected in greater ability to work together in the higher interest of the nation, both in the parliament and in other national structures, in order to enable this young nation to meet the challenges strewn along its path to the future. Members of this political class must resolutely commit themselves to dialogue and national reconciliation and put an end to the ongoing differences which make them lose sight of their development goals, which squander their energies and which endanger the restoration of security and stability.”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“My delegation also takes into account and welcomes the fact that the Government of Timor-Leste rejects a culture of dependence, stating clearly that letting things slide would not be appropriate, nor would a premature celebration, as there are enormous challenges still facing the country. Those political commitments are signs of the Government's maturity, in a young nation resolved to quickly take in hand the control of its own destiny as an independent and sovereign nation. More than ever before, therefore, the international community has a duty to complete its work there and to live up to the legitimate expectations of the Timorese. Here, the activities of the United Nations have to be ongoing, through its main multilateral mechanisms.”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“That also allows participation in the rebuilding of the social fabric, which has been seriously impaired by recent events in that country. My delegation would like to say that it is in favour of continuing such Security Council missions, carried out by light and representative teams. We regret that we were not able to participate in the recent mission because of some national imperatives. Taking into account what has already been said by other delegations, Congo would like to make the following comments. We take note of the determination of the Timorese Government to do everything it can to strengthen peace and stability in order to release the people from poverty, but also to relieve the United Nations of its current responsibilities vis-a-vis Timor-Leste.”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): Mr. President, my delegation is grateful to you for once again giving us an opportunity to take up the situation of Timor-Leste, a country friendly to Congo. We would like to thank Ambassador Kumalo and his team for the very complete report (S/2007/711) that he has given us. My delegation would like to say how pleased it is at the work done by the Security Council delegation in such a short period of time. The contacts established with the entire political class, civil society and other actors attest to the determination of the Security Council to get a feel for the realities, which are not always easy to grasp from New York, despite the impeccable quality of the briefings given by the Secretariat.”
2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source
“We support the idea of creating a loyalty bonus to encourage officials to remain on board until the work is completed. It is thus extremely that States make available to the Tribunals sufficient human and financial; resources to enable them to fully implement their completion strategies. As we said a few days ago, we welcome the appointment of Mr. Serge Brammertz as Prosecutor of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the former Yugoslavia since 1991. We would also like to express our profound gratitude to Ms. Carla Del Ponte, whose dedication, courage and determination to bring about the arrest of indictees at large deserve the full recognition of my delegation. We wish her every success in her future activities.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“As highlighted in the reports under consideration, the work of the two Tribunals is currently undergoing a necessary acceleration, with a View to implementing the Completion Strategies in 2008 for first-instance trials and 2010 for appeals. This is therefore an important point in time, and, in my delegation's opinion, we should intensify our consideration of the matter, including on the flexibility that the Council could show in the event that the Tribunals are unable to complete their work within the established deadlines. My delegation would like to express its concern with regard to the various difficulties encountered in the relocation of witnesses, the carrying out of sentences and the retaining of the staff necessary for completion.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“The Council must therefore take into account the demands of justice and fight against impunity and ensure that we bring strong pressure to bear on Member States that are not inclined to cooperate actively with the International Criminal Tribunals. Moreover, the requirement for States to cooperate with the Tribunals should also go hand in hand with diligence by those States in enabling those acquitted to return home. That is also a requirement of the rule of law. Let us not lose sight of the fact that the Tribunals were not created simply to provide justice to the many victims of the serious crimes committed in the territory of the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda, but also to fight against impunity, build peace and promote the rule of law.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“In that respect, several matters that have been mentioned highlight the lack of urgency on the part of certain States to meet their international obligation to cooperate in the arrest of those under suspicion for the most serious crimes. The fact that four main accused in the former Yugoslavia - Karadzic, Mladic, Zupljanin and HadZie - still remain at large and that 14 Rwanda fugitives are still at large gives the frustrating impression of incomplete work. I share, in that regard, the disappointment expressed by the Prosecutors with regard to the behaviour of certain States. Congo deplores that lack of cooperation and reaffirms that the fight against impunity must involve us in a common cause if we want to achieve better results.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“Whatever the difficulties encountered, all of those elements represent significant progress in the area of international criminal justice. The results achieved will always remain a source of inspiration for the United Nations and the entire international community. However, several areas of concern persist with regard to the good functioning of the two Tribunals and the completion of their work within the desired deadlines. It is indeed extremely urgent that we deal with concerns that have been highlighted in the reports and in the presentations made this morning, particularly the issue of the arrest of indictees who are still at large, and who receive support from various sources.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“In that regard, my delegation would like to congratulate the Presidents and Prosecutors of both Tribunals, as well as all their staff, for the results they have been able to achieve, not only in rendering justice but, above all, in being able to promote a return to national peace and reconciliation in two countries that have been so torn apart. I note with satisfaction the persistent efforts of the two Tribunals to bring about a significant reduction in the number of cases being heard. To date, as mentioned in the briefings this morning, 106 of the 161 accused have received final judgements by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda has completed proceedings for 35 accused. At the same time, efforts were deployed to strengthen the Rwandese judiciary system.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“In considering those various reports and assessments, my delegation has reached several crucial conclusions with regard to both the current work of the Tribunals and their subsequent work, in particular with regard to the end of their respective mandates in accordance with the completion strategy established by resolutions 1503 (2003) and 1534 (2004). With regard to the work of the Tribunals to date, we note several positive aspects, in particular the resolute determination to carry out their activities in a very speedy manner. Evidence of that is clear from the numerous rulings that have been handed down, the arrests of those presumed guilty of the crime of genocide and serious violations of international humanitarian law and the referral of cases to States for judgement and sentencing.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“As everyone is aware, the periodic evaluation of the activities of the two Tribunals provides us an opportunity to assess the progress made in combating impunity. Congo would therefore like to reiterate its gratitude to Presidents Fausto Pocar and Dennis Byron and Prosecutors Carla Del Ponte and Hassan Bubacar Jallow for the reports they have just given us, which provide us a broad overview of the work done, and especially for their steadfast personal commitment to accomplish their heavy workloads.”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): I should like to express our sincere thanks to you, Mr. President, for organizing this debate on the activities of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and Other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and Other Such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States, between 1 January and 31 December 1994 (ICTR).”
2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source
“The same is true of the deterioration of the security situation in eastern Chad, where intense fighting is preventing humanitarian workers from gaining access to affected populations. In conclusion, my delegation would like to reiterate its call to the international community to support the efforts of Ambassador Holmes, and, above all, to support the 2008 workplan to address the humanitarian needs and the economic development of the Sudan, and in particular of Darfur.”
2007-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5792 (2007) · source
“With regard to the Sudan, we can only reconfirm our previous position: the Government of the Sudan must fully cooperate with a View to the deployment of the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID); sufficient pressure must be put on the rebel movements to bring them on board in the political process; and there must be unanimous and firm action by the Security Council - but, above all, balanced action. The humanitarian situation cannot be improved without the necessary political progress. Therefore, we need to create favourable conditions for the deployment of UNAMID without further delay. We share the concerns expressed by Ambassador Holmes with regard to the danger of famine in Ethiopia, in particular in the Ogaden region.”
2007-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5792 (2007) · source
“With regard to Somalia, more than ever before, it is important that the efforts of the African Union (AU), through the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), be supported before it is too late. The current situation in Somalia poses so many risks for Somalia itself and for the whole of the subregion that it obliges the international community and the Security Council to act. As Ambassador Holmes has said, there can be no military solution to this conflict. We must therefore encourage the parties to try to find a political solution. In this context, there is no doubt that the first step must be to bring about a cessation of hostilities.”
2007-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5792 (2007) · source
“This will help to effectively accomplish the tasks at hand, including ensuring the protection of humanitarian workers, the provision of humanitarian assistance and, of course, the presence of humanitarian workers on the ground. In the view of my delegation, humanitarian workers are often the only lifeline for these desperate people. It is very important that our actions to help these workers be as robust as possible and that we ensure that the countries in question protect them, in line with humanitarian law. We were very concerned to hear about the situation in Somalia and in Darfur - to which my delegation has drawn the Council's attention on several occasions.”
2007-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5792 (2007) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): I too would like to thank Ambassador Holmes, Under-Secretary- General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordination, for his accurate briefing, which brings us to the heart of the tragedy that is affecting the three countries that he visited. The futures of those countries depends, more than ever before, on the constructive engagement of the international community. In that region, as has been stressed so many times before, the various situations are so closely interlinked that successes in one country could be ruined by the failure - or negligence - in another. My delegation would like to express its full support to Ambassador Holmes and his team and to encourage them to maintain useful contacts at the very highest level with the authorities of the countries visited.”
2007-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5792 (2007) · source
“We would call upon the ICC to pursue its inquiries in this regard. All perpetrators of crimes against humanity, human rights violations and atrocities, wherever they may be, in Darfur or elsewhere, must be made responsible for their actions. That is the role of the Court, and we will support it in all its efforts in that regard. It is through such work, to paraphrase the representative of Belgium, that justice will become a factor for peace and stability. We agree with those who spoke earlier that the Council must provide all its support to the International Criminal Court in carrying out its work.”
2007-12-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5789 (2007) · source
“Everyone involved must be brought before justice and we would like to call on the Sudanese Government to take the necessary steps under its jurisdiction. However, in saying this, the Congo would like to insist on the fact that all of the perpetrators in Darfur must be charged. Here, we are thinking as well of those on the other side, those in the rebel movements for instance. If the two indictees cited by the Prosecutor represent, as he said, the first stage, the second stage should be visible as well. Impartiality will serve as the criterion for judging the action of the Court and, of course, the Security Council. A firm and unanimous message would be one that spared no parties. The perpetrators of attacks against the African Union peacekeepers - this was something mentioned in previous consultations - must also answer for their actions.”
2007-12-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5789 (2007) · source
“Having listened to his presentation, we would like to note that this report reveals the ongoing deterioration of the humanitarian situation in Darfur and the ongoing war crimes, crimes against humanity and grave violations of international humanitarian law. All this cannot fail to affect our collective conscience. This is the opportunity for my delegation to welcome the efforts of the Prosecutor and his team. We would like to assure him of our support and we have been able to express this support to him during our meetings last August. The Congo has always supported all of the efforts of the Security Council and all actions to combat impunity. In the specific case of Darfur, the Congo has to deplore the lack of cooperation from the Sudanese Government.”
2007-12-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5789 (2007) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): First of all, I would like to congratulate you, Mr. President, on your assuming the presidency of the Security Council for December and, of course, to assure you of the full cooperation of my delegation. My delegation would also like to express its thanks to the Indonesian delegation and, of course, Ambassador Natelegawa for the brilliant presidency last month. We have very carefully followed the presentation of the sixth report of the International Criminal Court (ICC) that has just been given to us by the Prosecutor, Mr. Moreno-Ocampo, who we welcome.”
2007-12-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5789 (2007) · source
“I would also note that the potential deadline referred to Minister Nqakula and the representative of South Africa should be taken into account in the context of mobilizing resources and in all efforts to ensure the successful implementation of the DDR operation. The difficulties besetting the subregion are such that the risk of a new outbreak of violence would also have a collateral effect on neighbouring countries and could even undo the efforts of the international community there, including in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. We therefore support the appeal launched here today by Minister Nqakula for facilitation assistance so as to ensure the successful implementation of his programme of work. Any failure of that process would have unfathomable consequences.”
2007-11-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5786 (2007) · source
“We agree with all the statements made by previous speakers to the effect that every pressure must now be exerted on the Palipehutu-Forces nationales de liberation to persuade it to return to the Joint Verification and Monitoring Mechanism without delay or precondition. In the context of the inter- and intra-partisan tension prevailing in Burundi, the international community must pay closer attention, above all, to supporting the Facilitator in his multifaceted work so as to ensure the coordination of efforts between the United Nations and the African Union and to mobilize the resources necessary to carrying out the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) of former combatants, the impact of which was duly outlined by Minister Nqakula.”
2007-11-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5786 (2007) · source
“Mr. Okio (Congo) (spoke in French): Allow me at the outset to welcome Minister Nqakula and to thank him for his briefing, in which he outlined the latest developments of the situation in Burundi. Above all, I commend the efforts undertaken by his country and other countries of the subregion to stabilize the situation in Burundi, which finds itself in a highly unstable political environment. We agree that the Comprehensive Ceasefire Agreement provides the basis for a lasting solution so long as the parties are able to rise above their suspicions and establish a dialogue based on mutual trust and respect for their commitments.”
2007-11-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5786 (2007) · source
“We should note that resolution 1738 (2006) of 23 December 2006 emphasizes that States have the responsibility to meet their obligation under international law to put an end to impunity and to bring to justice those responsible for grave violations of international humanitarian law. In conclusion, my delegation would like to put particular emphasis on the need for all United Nations Member States complying with arms embargoes, because it is very often the violation of an embargo that fuels the action of rebel groups and other forms of terrorism.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source
“We therefore condemn very firmly the acts of sexual exploitation and abuse of and trade in women and children carried out by combatants, but also by other actors, and sometimes peacekeeping forces. We are convinced that the only way to assist those hundreds of millions of people, who have no voice and no hope, is to require that the parties to a conflict facilitate access for humanitarian organizations. Finally, we would like to note that the protection of humanitarian personnel and journalists should also be ensured. It is regrettable to note the increase and the frequency of violent acts against humanitarian personnel of the United Nations and other humanitarian organizations, journalists and media professionals over the past few years.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source
“Given those practices, the international community, and first and foremost the Council, must do more to coordinate efforts to coherently combat acts of terrorism and the use of mercenaries. In that regard, the Council should set the example through its unity, cohesion and impartiality. We also agree with the Secretary-General that the access and assistance of humanitarian personnel to civilian populations should be assured. The report of the Secretary-General notes 2.2 million internally displaced persons in Iraq, the same number in the single region of Darfur in the Sudan, 300,000 in the Central African Republic, 170,000 in Chad, 700,000 in Somalia and 1.2 million in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Those figures alone cannot show the deep and indelible scars of the victims and those close to them.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source
“The nature of conflicts and the actors involved are significant factors in exacerbating armed violence against civilians, which then often results in a higher number of deaths, displaced persons and refugees. In the kinds of internal conflicts that we see now, as the Secretary-General mentioned, in which Government troops are facing armed rebellions, the protagonists often use measures or methods that can exacerbate the illicit traffic in and proliferation of weapons and drugs, the illegal exploitation of natural resources, sexual violence, trafficking in women and children, the recruitment of child soldiers and punitive expeditions against vulnerable people.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source
“Moreover, the International Criminal Court should play a pre-eminent role in judging those who commit the most serious crimes, when they are not considered to be within the competence of national jurisdictions or when national jurisdictions are not able to exercise their role. My delegation reiterates our commitment to a policy of zero tolerance for all forms of violence, all acts of sexual exploitation and other actions against civilians, during conflicts and during peacekeeping missions, by military, police and civilian personnel, in accordance paragraph 20 of resolution 1674 (2006) of 28 April 2006. We also wish to reiterate here that we condemn acts of terrorism and the use of mercenaries.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source
“The responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity was emphasized in the 2005 World Summit Outcome (General Assembly resolution 60/1), particularly in paragraphs 138 and 139. That responsibility belongs first and foremost to Governments, which need to shoulder it effectively by conducting background educational work and in publicizing information regarding international instruments, particularly international humanitarian law. In that regard, we should note that some Governments that are not able to accomplish this themselves should benefit from assistance from the international community.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source
“This sixth report is even more informative in its definition of the nature of current armed conflicts, in the alarming figures it provides on the numbers of displaced persons and, especially, in its depiction of the situation of women, children, the elderly and people with disabilities, who are among those most affected and who have endured the most serious difficulties and extreme violence. We believe that the international community should be able to take some of the actions necessary to confront those challenges, as noted in section IV of the report of the Secretary-General. We would like to say a few words on the following points.”
2007-11-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5781 (2007) · source