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2016-08-23
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2020-07-28
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  1. Al-Shabaab remains the main threat to security and stability in the country. The deployment of the Somali National Army is crucial to containing this threat and protecting the population. Thanks to the partial lifting of the embargo, authorities are now able to obtain the necessary weapons. I would also like to recall that the European Union supports Somalia by financing AMISOM, the European Union Training Mission for Somalia and the European Union Capacity-Building Mission in Somalia, as well as the anti-maritime-piracy Operation Atalanta. The suffering of the population is of concern to us. Humanitarian crises and the displacement of persons as a result of conflicts and climate phenomena such as drought and floods exacerbate one another. The study presented by Mr. Smith highlights the interaction between those phenomena.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8731 (2020) · source

  2. Time is of the essence in organizing the presidential elections as scheduled. We would also encourage the Federal Government to expand the democratic space in order to enable everyone to participate, including women, young people and displaced persons. Finally, a just and reasonable solution must be found in order to ease those tensions linked to the regional elections in Galmudug and Jubaland. Turning now to security matters, the insufficient dialogue between the Federal Government and some federal member states has also had a negative impact on the transition plan and the departure of the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM). Better coordination will enable Somalia to make progress on implementing its security architecture and the Somali National Army to increase its staff numbers.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8731 (2020) · source

  3. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as the representative of Belgium. First, I would like to say a few words on the political situation. Somalia is currently developing its federal system, and we understand how complex that task is. We commend the good technical cooperation between the federal levels undertaken with a view to obtaining debt relief. There is a need now to extend that cooperation to other areas and to add to it constructive dialogue at the political level. Somalia is making progress on several crucial issues, including security-sector reform and preparing for the elections. However, in the absence of a domestic political dialogue, any solutions reached can only be incomplete. Some aspects of the electoral code must be reviewed, as has been noted.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8731 (2020) · source

  4. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/121, which contains the report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Somalia. I now give the floor to Mr. Swan.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8731 (2020) · source

  5. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of Somalia to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Mr. James Swan, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia; Mr. Francisco Caetano José Madeira, Special Representative of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission for Somalia and Head of the African Union Mission in Somalia; and Mr. Dan Smith, Director of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Mr. Madeira is joining this meeting via video- teleconference from Addis Ababa. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8731 (2020) · source

  6. Ithank Mr. Mladenov for his briefing. I now invite Council members to informal consultations to continue our discussion on the subject. The meeting rose at 10.20 a.m.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8730 (2020) · source

  7. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite Mr. Nickolay Mladenov, Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process and Personal Representative of the Secretary-General, to participate in this meeting. Mr. Mladenov is joining today’s meeting via video- teleconference from Jerusalem. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. I now give the floor to Mr. Mladenov.

    2020-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8730 (2020) · source

  8. There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers. I now invite members to consultations to continue our discussions on the subject. The meeting rose at 4.45 p.m.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  9. The indicators proposed by the Secretary-General in his report (S/2020/123) will allow us to monitor the progress that the country is making in the key areas of the mission’s mandate. In conclusion, Belgium reiterates its commitment to strive alongside the people and the Government of Haiti team to bring about a democratic, peaceful and safe future for the country. We now await tangible measures from the authorities to resolve the political crisis. I now resume my functions as President of the Council. I give the floor to the representative of Haiti.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  10. We welcome the fact that the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH) and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights are attaching great importance to this issue. We are encouraged by the progress made in the validation of the national action plan for human rights. Concerning the work of the United Nations, we support the work of BINUH and of the agencies and funds present in Haiti. The transition towards a new institutional presence in Haiti must be a gradual one, and we call on the Haitian parties to make full use of the mission’s good offices. We encourage BINUH to work closely not only with other international stakeholders, including the European Union, but also with Haitian civil society. We eagerly await the completion of the integrated strategic framework.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  11. There is a need to further strengthen monitoring and accountability systems. Intimidation and attacks against journalists and civil society representatives must stop, and gang violence must be urgently addressed. Noting the attack on the offices of the Fondasyon Je Klere management yesterday, we remind the Haitian authorities of the importance of protecting the voices of civil society from reprisals. The prevalence of sexual and gender-based violence remains alarming. It is therefore vital to put an end to impunity, and we call for urgent judicial follow-up on the inquiries into the massacres, namely those committed in La Saline and Bel Air, and into the allegations of corruption concerning the PetroCaribe funding scheme.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  12. This strong involvement of the Haitian people must be taken into account through social dialogue. The Government must address the root causes of instability and poverty in the country. All parties must refrain from violence and resolve disputes by peaceful means. Political negotiations should be based on the broad consensus that Haiti needs constitutional and structural reforms to provide economic opportunities for its people and improve the legitimacy of its public institutions. Impunity and insecurity are some of the main sources of frustration. The judiciary needs to be reformed, corruption must be combated and human rights protection improved. Only then can the political elite regain the trust of the population. We note that the Haitian National Police is working in difficult circumstances.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  13. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as representative of Belgium. We are very concerned about the situation in Haiti. The political impasse has contributed to a socioeconomic and humanitarian crisis that is hitting the most vulnerable hard. Belgium stresses the importance of political responsibility and urgently calls for an inclusive and open dialogue with a view to organizing free, fair and transparent elections. According to a United Nations survey, nine out of ten Haitians support dialogue. That is a strong message to the political class. Haitian civil society organizations are playing a constructive role, and we commend such organizations as the Fondasyon Je Klere for their important work. The 2018-2019 demonstrations have demonstrated the Haitian people’s expectations of good governance and the fight against corruption.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  14. In accordance with the rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of Haiti to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Ms. Helen La Lime, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Haiti and Head of the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti, and Ms. Marie Yolène Gilles, Executive Director of Fondasyon Je Klere. Ms. La Lime and Ms. Gilles are joining today’s meeting via video-teleconference from Port-au-Prince. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/123, which contains the report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Integrated Office in Haiti.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8729 (2020) · source

  15. There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers. I now invite Council members to informal consultations to continue our discussion on the subject. The meeting rose at 10.55 a.m.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8728 (2020) · source

  16. Omar Hilale, Permanent Representative of Morocco to the United Nations, in his capacity as Chair of the Central African Republic configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission. Mr. Matondo is joining via video-teleconference from Khartoum. Since we have four briefers today — an unusually high number — I would ask for their cooperation in trying to keep the briefings within reasonable time limits. We will try to cover all the briefings in 30 minutes, so I would like to ask each briefer to be as concise as possible. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/124, which contains the report of the Secretary-General on the Central African Republic. I now give the f loor to Mr. Ndiaye.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8728 (2020) · source

  17. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of the Central African Republic to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Mr. Mankeur Ndiaye, Special Representative of the Secretary- General for the Central African Republic and Head of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic; Mr. Matias Bertino Matondo, African Union Special Representative and Head of the African Union Office in the Central African Republic; His Excellency Mr. Olof Skoog, Head of the Delegation of the European Union to the United Nations; and His Excellency Mr.

    2020-02-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8728 (2020) · source

  18. There are no further speakers inscribed on the list. I now invite Council members to informal consultations to continue our discussion on the subject. The meeting rose at 12.05 p.m.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  19. The representative of Turkey has asked for the floor to make a further statement. I would like this exchange to end after this statement. I now give him the floor.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  20. The representative of the Syrian Arab Republic has asked for the floor to make a further statement. I now give him the floor.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  21. The representative of the Syrian Arab Republic has asked for the floor to make a further statement. I now give him the floor.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  22. Without a ceasefire, efforts to further involve the Constitutional Committee are unlikely to succeed. How can confidence be built when part of the population is being indiscriminately bombed? Without the political commitment of the Syrian authorities, the cycle of violence will continue and instability will continue to prevail in the region. The only path to stability is a credible and inclusive political solution, facilitated by the United Nations, in accordance with resolution 2254 (2015). I now resume my functions as President of the Council. The representative of the United Kingdom has asked for the floor to make a further statement.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  23. The protection of civilians is a fundamental obligation of all parties to the conflict. The international dimension of the conflict is of great concern. The risk of miscalculation resulting from clashes among the various parties to the conflict has increased in recent weeks. That poses a serious threat to international peace and security. We call on all parties to exercise maximum restraint and for an immediate de-escalation. As others before me have said, the current situation on the ground unfortunately demonstrates that the Astana format is not working. We therefore call on the United Nations, in particular the Special Envoy, to spare no effort to achieve an immediate and lasting ceasefire. Ensuring the protection of civilians in Idlib is a priority.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  24. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as the representative of Belgium. First of all, I too would like to offer my condolences to the families of the humanitarian workers killed in Syria and pay tribute to their work and their courage. The situation in Syria, particularly in Idlib, demands the full attention of this Council. It is deteriorating by the day and is becoming absolutely critical, as we heard from both Mr. Pedersen and Mr. Lowcock. Let us be clear. The humanitarian crisis that is unfolding before our eyes and of which Mr. Lowcock has warned us for months is above all the result of the political and military choices of the Syrian Government and its allies. I would reiterate once again: under no circumstances can counter-terrorism efforts exempt parties from their obligations under international humanitarian law.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  25. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representatives of the Syrian Arab Republic and Turkey to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Mr. Geir Pedersen, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Syria, and Mr. Mark Lowcock, Under-Secretary- General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator. Mr. Pedersen is joining today’s meeting via video- teleconference from Geneva. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. I give the floor to Mr. Pedersen.

    2020-02-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8727 (2020) · source

  26. There are no more names inscribed on the list of speakers. I now invite Council members to informal consultations to continue our discussion on the subject. The meeting rose at 11.35 a.m.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  27. In the immediate future, Belgium supports the coordinated action of UNIOGBIS and the group of five international partners on the ground. The monitoring of the situation by the Guinea- Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission and the support of the Peacebuilding Fund are positive. It will be important that that support be continued in the new phase opening up in Guinea-Bissau. I will conclude by expressing the full support of Belgium for the work of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Ms. Sori-Coulibaly, and of UNIOGBIS as a whole. I now resume my functions as President of the Council. I give the floor to the representative of Guinea- Bissau.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  28. With regard to the future of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau (UNIOGBIS), we support the phased transition plan provided for in the resolutions adopted by the Security Council. However, it is important that the transition take place as calmly and as painlessly as possible for the country: the departure of UNIOGBIS should not imply any abandonment of Guinea-Bissau by the international community. That is why Belgium welcomes the increased engagement already undertaken by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel. Strengthening the country team and, in particular, the capacity of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime is essential. I welcome the progress already made in that direction and hope that it will continue.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  29. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as the representative of Belgium. Belgium welcomes the holding of the presidential elections, which took place without major incident and with a high level of participation. However, the political arena continues to be characterized by tensions and a climate of mistrust, which is worrisome. Let us not forget that political stability is essential for socioeconomic recovery and the fight against trafficking. The time has come for national political actors to play a positive and constructive role. As we await clarity on the final result of the presidential elections, Belgium calls for dialogue and restraint so as to avoid further tension in the situation. For that reason, the sanctions regime remains relevant, although certain adjustments could be envisaged in the near future.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  30. I thank Mr. Costa Filho for his briefing. I shall now give the floor to those Council members who wish to make statements. I call on the Minister for Foreign Affairs, Cooperation, African Integration and Nigeriens Abroad of the Niger.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  31. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/105, which contains the report of the Secretary-General on developments in Guinea-Bissau and the activities of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau. I now give the floor to Ms. Sori-Coulibaly.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  32. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of Guinea-Bissau to participate in this meeting. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Ms. Rosine Sori- Coulibaly, Special Representative of the Secretary- General for Guinea-Bissau and Head of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea- Bissau, and His Excellency Mr. Ronaldo Costa Filho, Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations, in his capacity as Chair of the Guinea-Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda.

    2020-02-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8724 (2020) · source

  33. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. The Council has before it the text of a statement by the President on behalf of the Council on the subject of today’s meeting. I thank the Council members for their valuable contributions to the statement. In accordance with the understanding reached among the members of the Council, I shall take it that the members of the Security Council agree to the statement, which will be issued as a document of the Security Council under the symbol S/PRST/2020/2. The meeting rose at 3.30 p.m.

    2020-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8720 (2020) · source

  34. The draft resolution received 14 votes in favour, none against and 1 abstention. The draft resolution has been adopted as resolution 2509 (2020). I shall now give the floor to those members of the Council who wish to make statements.

    2020-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8719 (2020) · source

  35. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. Members of the Council have before them document S/2020/111, which contains the text of a draft resolution submitted by Germany and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Council is ready to proceed to the vote on the draft resolution before it. I shall put the draft resolution to the vote now. A vote was taken by show of hands. In favour: Belgium, China, Dominican Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Indonesia, Niger, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, South Africa, Tunisia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America, Viet Nam Against: None Abstaining: Russian Federation

    2020-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8719 (2020) · source

  36. The draft resolution received 15 votes in favour. The draft resolution has been adopted unanimously as resolution 2508 (2020). I shall now give the floor to those members of the Council who wish to make statements after the voting.

    2020-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8718 (2020) · source

  37. In favour: Belgium, China, Dominican Republic, Estonia, France, Germany, Indonesia, Niger, Russian Federation, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, South Africa, Tunisia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America, Viet Nam

    2020-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8718 (2020) · source

  38. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of the Sudan to participate in this meeting. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. Members of the Council have before them document S/2020/110, which contains the text of a draft resolution submitted by the United States of America. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/36, which contains the text of a letter dated 14 January 2020 from the Panel of Experts on the Sudan addressed to the President of the Security Council. The Council is ready to proceed to the vote on the draft resolution before it. I shall put the draft resolution to the vote now. A vote was taken by show of hands.

    2020-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8718 (2020) · source

  39. We look forward to pursuing constructive cooperation with the member States of the Security Council, the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate, the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team pursuant to resolutions 1526 (2004) and 2253 (2015) concerning ISIL (Da’esh), Al-Qaida and the Taliban and associated individuals and entities, the United Nations United Nations Office of Counter- Terrorism and all our partners in the fight against international terrorism. I now resume my functions as President of the Council. The representative of China has asked for the floor to make a further statement.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  40. Violations of those principles would only reinforce the extremist and violent narratives of terrorist organizations and facilitate their recruitment activities. In that regard, we strongly encourage the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism to pursue his engagement with the Security Council and every State Member.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  41. We note that Da’esh and Al-Qaida continue to exploit vulnerable groups within our societies, the members of which feel marginalized and passed over. Through the joint efforts of States and civil society organizations, we can help marginalized groups overcome their isolation and vulnerability. Such joint efforts will help strengthen the resilience of communities faced by terrorist narratives and stanch terrorists’ ability to recruit new combatants. In that regard, I thank Ms Freij once again for her testimony and commend her on her work within her community. Lastly and above all, such measures would be futile if they were to contravene international standards concerning human rights, fundamental freedoms and international humanitarian law.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  42. As the representative of Indonesia mentioned earlier, we co-organized, together with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), an Arria Formula meeting on radicalization in prisons. Detention and rehabilitation can succeed only if we devote the attention required for the implementation of appropriate prison standards and individualized follow-up programmes, including following the period of detention. We encourage the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate (CTED) to pursue its consideration of this issue with the Member States visited and the UNODC to prioritize it in its capacity-building programmes. We must also enable civil society to play its full and unimpeded role in combating the spread of terrorism.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  43. Last Sunday’s attack in London, for which Da’esh claimed responsibility, demonstrates once again that the monitoring, rehabilitation and reintegration of individuals linked to such terrorist groups, including lone actors, remain a challenge that is as complex as it is urgent. How can this ever-evolving threat be countered most effectively? First, it can be countered by continuing the work that we are doing here, including through the development and implementation of appropriate international security measures. Major results have already been achieved. One particular example that comes to mind is the use of Passenger Name Records, Advance Passenger Information and information and communication technologies. Secondly, we must continue to focus on combating the root causes of violent extremism and terrorism.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  44. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as representative of Belgium. We note with concern that, despite the military defeat of Da’esh in Iraq and Syria, the group continues to operate clandestinely and carry out attacks — hence, the importance of continuing our efforts within the coalition to completely defeat the group and its ideology. We are also concerned about developments vis-à-vis Da’esh and Al-Qaida affiliates and supporters in other conflict areas, including in the Sahel, Somalia and the Arabian peninsula. The destructive influence of those terrorist groups, their exploitation of local conflicts and their acquisition of capacities normally limited to States is having disastrous consequences for those regions, as our colleague from the Niger underscored. The threat has not disappeared in Europe, either.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  45. I thank Ms. Freij for her briefing. I shall now give the floor to those members of the Council who wish to make statements.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  46. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2020/95, which contains the tenth report of the Secretary-General on the threat posed by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL/Da’esh) to international peace and security and the range of United Nations efforts in support of Member States in countering the threat. I now give the floor to Mr. Voronkov.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  47. In accordance with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the following briefers to participate in this meeting: Mr. Vladimir Voronkov, Under-Secretary- General, United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism; Ms. Michèle Coninsx, Executive Director of the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate; and Ms. Mona Freij, civil society representative. Ms. Freij is joining today’s meeting via video- teleconference from Istanbul. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda.

    2020-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8716 (2020) · source

  48. I once again give the floor to the representative of the Syrian Arab Republic, but I invite him to conclude his statement as soon as possible.

    2020-02-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8715 (2020) · source

  49. I invite the representative of the Syrian Arab Republic to conclude. The normal speaking time is five minutes, and it has been almost 15 minutes now. The representative of the Russian Federation has asked for the floor to make a further statement.

    2020-02-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8715 (2020) · source

  50. The only path leading to stability is a credible and inclusive political solution facilitated by the United Nations, in line with resolution 2254 (2015). Thirdly, beyond its devastating impact on civilians, bombing urban areas destroys homes, schools, hospitals and electricity and water distribution networks. How can the Syrian authorities bomb such infrastructure in urban areas and, at the same time, expect the international community to pay for reconstruction? I reaffirm that, in keeping with the policy of its European partners, Belgium will not participate in the reconstruction process without the solid foundation of a political solution. I now resume my functions as President of the Council. I give the floor to the representative of the Syrian Arab Republic.

    2020-02-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8715 (2020) · source