YouSaid · the spoken record

Retno Lestari Priansari Marsudi

lines on the record: 25
first: 2020-05-27
most recent: 2020-08-12
sittings or episodes: 4
sources: un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

“The pandemic may aggravate some conflict dynamics, but I am an optimist, as history has taught us that crisis may also create an opening for peace. Let us use that momentum to better sustain peace.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“The latest report of the Secretary-General on peacebuilding and sustaining peace (S/2020/773) documented a decline in the share of the official development assistance budget dedicated to peacebuilding in conflict-affected countries. The majority of those countries are now faced with a hard choice between spending on health infrastructure or spending on peacebuilding. It is important, therefore, that we optimize the use of the limited resources at hand. The partnership between the United Nations and international financial institutions is vital. At the same time, we need to continue thinking outside the box to explore innovative funding for peacebuilding, South-South and triangular cooperation and the involvement of philanthropists and private sectors.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“The Peacebuilding Commission (PBC), as the lead United Nations body in sustaining peace, plays a vital role in coordinating responses across the principal organs of the United Nations and beyond, including regional organizations, international financial institutions and private sectors. The PBC must make use of its advisory role to develop a comprehensive United Nations strategy to deal with the long-term impacts of COVID-19. Our efforts to sustain peace during COVID-19 serve as a valuable input for the review of the United Nations peacebuilding architecture. Thirdly, sustaining peace requires the smart use of resources.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“The Security Council must play its role to ensure the full implementation of resolution 2532 (2020). A general cessation of hostilities and a humanitarian pause would enable the timely delivery of aid and COVID-19 treatments to civilians caught in conflict. As those operating directly on the ground, United Nations peacekeeping operations have the capacity to monitor risks of conflict that may be exacerbated by the pandemic, serving as part of an early-warning system. Meanwhile, United Nations agencies, funds and programmes have the technical capacities necessary to address specific conflict drivers during the pandemic.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“For that reason, the Ministers for Foreign Affairs of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations issued a joint statement on 8 August that underlined the importance of the principles embedded in the Zone of Peace, Freedom and Neutrality in South-East Asia and the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia to the maintenance of peace and stability in the region amid the current geopolitical dynamics. Secondly, sustaining peace requires synergy between the work of all entities of the United Nations system. The United Nations system can no longer work on the basis of a silo approach. It must respond in a coherent manner by harnessing the strengths of its various organs. The United Nations should also integrate a conflict- sensitive approach into its pandemic response.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“Competition in the acquisition of a COVID-19 vaccine, once it exists, would only leave them further behind. Moreover, advancing the sustaining peace agenda requires the inclusive participation of local stakeholders. They have a better understanding of the risks of conflict that must be addressed. A conducive international enabling environment is also important to sustain peace during this pandemic, including in my region, South-East Asia.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“All in all, tasks relating to peacebuilding and sustaining peace have become even more daunting. With that in mind, allow me to underline three important points. First, sustaining peace must be a part of our comprehensive response to this pandemic. It is imperative for us to continue supporting the efforts of countries in conflict to take a holistic approach to addressing the interlinkages between the health crisis and its implications, which range from socioeconomic to peace-and-security-related. Our support should focus on strengthening the institutional capacities and resources of conflict-affected countries. It should also address unequal access to public-health goods and coronavirus disease (COVID-19) treatments in conflict- affected countries.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“This pandemic is having profound impacts on international peace and security. It has increased the fragility of conflict-affected countries, and some of them are very close to falling back into crisis. Many unresolved conflict drivers may add to the heightening of tensions, from inequalities to weak governance, from rampant poverty to poor health infrastructures, and from collapsing economies to food shortages. This unprecedented disruption may reverse years of peacebuilding efforts. At the same time, the pandemic complicates the work of United Nations peacekeepers and mediation efforts on the ground. Peace processes may run off the rails. Since February, at least 69 countries have decided to postpone their elections, some of which are a critical part of a peace process.”
2020-08-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/799 (2020) · source
“In conclusion, our ability to adapt and strengthen synergies will determine how effectively we can respond to this emerging threat.”
2020-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/791 (2020) · source
“The Ministerial Meeting on Transnational Crimes of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations is an avenue where counter-terrorism and organized crime are deliberated under one platform. This joint platform can serve as an example for other regional mechanisms to address the nexus. As the terror-crime link varies in each region, synergizing efforts among regional organizations is key. That entails efforts to intensify the timely exchange of information and best practices and enhancing our understanding of the linkages between the two, including regional differences. Greater synergy and unity among United Nations bodies and agencies is equally important. As the terror-crime nexus is a fairly new phenomenon, Indonesia underscores the urgent need for the United Nations to undertake more detailed reports and analysis on the matter.”
2020-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/791 (2020) · source
“As mandated by the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, Indonesia’s stand-alone terrorist financing legislation, enables us to punish financiers separately from terrorists, thus broadening the scope of our enforcement to address the nexus. Equally important is enhancing capacity-building for law enforcement to increase its ability to address this new phenomenon. The Jakarta Centre for Law Enforcement Cooperation has been actively promoting the capacity of law- enforcement officials from more than 100 countries in the field of terrorism and transnational organized crime. We will ensure that the terror-crime nexus is addressed as part of the programme. Finally, regional mechanisms must also be able to respond to this nexus.”
2020-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/791 (2020) · source
“During the pandemic, with limited resources, greater synergy becomes even more important. Budget constraints should not diminish our efforts to tackle the terror-crime nexus. Necessary adjustments are also required to thwart the terror-crime connection in prisons, which often become breeding grounds where terrorists interact with other criminals. To that end, it is Indonesia’s policy to separate convicted terrorists from other prisoners. Secondly, we must strengthen our legal and institutional infrastructure. Our domestic legislation must have the capacity to address the terror-crime nexus. In that connection, it is pertinent to ensure that international legal instruments to combat terrorism and organized crime are translated into domestic legislation.”
2020-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/791 (2020) · source
“Others are resorting to smuggling drugs and weapons. There are also instances where terrorists collaborate with members of organized crime by facilitating border-crossings, arms and human trafficking, and money transfers and laundering. One thing is certain — a stronger terror-crime nexus, in any form, can lead to devastating global impacts and make it more challenging for us to address COVID-19 and existing security challenges. We must therefore step up efforts to address the terror-crime nexus, as mandated by resolution 2482 (2019). With that in mind, allow me to share three key points. First, we must adjust our policies to address the nexus of terrorism and organized crime, as these are generally considered separately. We cannot continue doing so; there must be greater synergy between the relevant authorities.”
2020-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/791 (2020) · source
“Our fight against the pandemic should not hinder our fight against terrorism. We should not let the pandemic create conditions conducive for terrorism to regain power, regroup and grow. Resolution 2532 (2020), on the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), adopted last month, accurately anticipated the calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities during the pandemic, except for the fight against terrorism. During the pandemic, the impact of terrorism has become more severe, as we witness terror and cyberattacks on vital public infrastructure, including hospitals. The situation will become even worse when terrorism intertwines with organized crime. That link may take many forms and may vary across regions. We have seen terrorist groups directly involved in organized crime. Some use kidnapping as a means to fund their terrorist operations.”
2020-08-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/791 (2020) · source
“In conclusion, injustice prevails not because of the absence of justice, but because we allow it to do so. It is time to put a stop to it.”
2020-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/596 (2020) · source
“Hence, it is high time to start a credible multilateral peace process based on the internationally agreed parameters. For Indonesia, lasting peace can be achieved only on the basis of the two-State solution. My final point is the necessity to address the humanitarian needs in Palestine. The pandemic has worsened the hardship faced by the Palestinian people. It is crucial to enhance our support for international humanitarian agencies, particularly the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). Just yesterday, I announced Indonesia’s increased contribution to Palestine, as well as UNRWA, during the pledging conference. Our support to Palestine will also be channelled through the Palestine Authority and humanitarian agencies.”
2020-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/596 (2020) · source
“Secondly, the formal annexation is an open challenge to the Security Council. It tests the credibility and the legitimacy of the Council. The official declaration of annexation in May justified the Security Council to swiftly act under the Charter of the United Nations. My question now is: Why should the Council wait for the annexation to happen in order to assume its functions? In short, no matter who poses a threat to international peace and security, they should be held accountable before the Council. There should be no double standards. Thirdly, and most important, the formal annexation will destroy all prospects for peace. It will also create instability in the region and beyond. There is an urgent need for a credible peace process that allows all relevant parties to work on an equal footing.”
2020-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/596 (2020) · source
“It is now up to us whether we want to stand on the side of international law or to turn a blind eye, stand on the other side and allow acts against international law and principles to continue to take place. We must, and should, reject the plan of annexation based on the following points. First, the formal annexation would constitute a clear violation of international law. The de facto annexation, or the creeping annexation, has breached international law. If we allow de facto annexation to manifest as formal annexation, we are setting the dangerous precedent that somehow occupying the land of others by way of annexation can be lawful under international law. It is an impunity in itself and our silence signals approval. Let us all show our strong objection in all forums, by both words and action, that annexation is illegal.”
2020-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/596 (2020) · source
“Although the Council regularly meets to discuss the situation in Palestine, it is clear that our meeting today is far from a regular one. The fact that some Ministers and Deputy Ministers are participating in this meeting is clear evidence that the situation is very concerning. In his new report (S/2020/555), the Secretary-General warns us of the crucial situation at hand posed by the occupying Power and the threat of its annexation in Palestine. The Palestinian people have suffered injustice, grave violations of human rights and a deteriorating humanitarian situation for far too long. With the looming threat of annexation, the future of Palestine is at stake.”
2020-06-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/596 (2020) · source
“Indonesia is also committed to increasing the number of female peacekeepers, thus contributing to gender parity among Blue Helmets. There are currently 154 Indonesian women peacekeepers on the ground, all of whom will contribute to the implementation of mission mandates around community engagement and the protection of civilians. COVID-19 is unlike any global crisis in the United Nations 75-year history. However, during this dark moment of our time, we cannot neglect the imperative to protect civilians in armed conflict. After all, the United Nations was established to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war. Protecting civilians is one of the most important tasks to avoid us failing.”
2020-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/465 (2020) · source
“As agents of civilian protection, women have greater access to communities. Women are essential enablers of trust- and confidence-building and help to prevent and reduce conflict and confrontation. Inclusive participation of women would also benefit any peace process as they have a unique perspective to offer. Empowering women means empowering the whole nation. That was evident when I led Indonesia’s women leaders in dialogue with Afghan women in Kabul last February to encourage their greater contribution in the peace process. The Afghanistan Indonesia Women’s Solidarity Network was launched during the visit. Later this year, we aim to establish a southeast Asian network of women peace negotiators and mediators.”
2020-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/465 (2020) · source
“The world and the Council have a duty to restore the Palestinians’ rights over their territory in accordance with the 1967 borders. We must not let further annexation happen from various standpoints. It will threaten regional stability and security. It will undermine the two-State solution. It will do away with all international consensus and parameters on the issue of Palestine. Moreover, it will shift the world’s focus away from fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. Thirdly, it is also crucial to place women’s empowerment at the heart of the protection of civilians. Indonesia is a strong proponent of community engagement in protecting civilians. Local communities, particularly women, must become part and parcel of the development and implementation of the protection of civilians strategy.”
2020-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/465 (2020) · source
“A global ceasefire requires political will, putting aside animosity, as well as unity in the Council. Secondly, it is critical to ensure compliance with international humanitarian law at all times. All parties to conflict must honour their obligations. Civilians are not targets. Greater protection must be given to those who are already in dire situations, women, children, refugees and displaced persons. Continued attacks on health-care facilities in conflict-affected countries further impairs their already fragile capacity to fight COVID-19. This has to stop. Palestine is a textbook example of where compliance with international humanitarian law is desperately needed now. The ongoing imminent threat of annexation and the COVID-19 pandemic have hit Palestine together.”
2020-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/465 (2020) · source
“COVID-19 places an extra burden on the shoulders of people in conflict-affected countries and complicates our efforts to protect civilians. Against that background, I have three key messages. First, it is important to implement a humanitarian pause. The pandemic provides the momentum to put a break on the fighting. Laying down weapons would ensure unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance, create a space for credible peace processes and allow us to focus on fighting COVID-19. For those reasons, Indonesia reiterates the Secretary-General’s appeal for an immediate global ceasefire in all conflict situations, including Afghanistan. Together with Norway, Germany, Qatar and Uzbekistan, Indonesia launched a joint statement on a ceasefire in Afghanistan.”
2020-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/465 (2020) · source
“I thank the President for organizing today’s important meeting. I also thank the Secretary-General and the briefers for their insights. Last year, I presided over the open debate that commemorated the twentieth anniversary of the protection-of-civilians agenda and the seventieth anniversary of the Geneva Conventions (see S/PV.8534). Our message at that time remains relevant today, particularly during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The Council must continue exercising its moral weight to protect civilians in armed conflict. Indeed, the pandemic has not stopped conflicts from playing out in many parts of the world. In sub-Saharan Africa, violent attacks increased by 37 per cent between mid-March and mid-April. Armed conflict has also displaced at least 661,000 people over the past two months.”
2020-05-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/2020/465 (2020) · source