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Rosselli

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2007-01-31
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2017-11-07
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un-security-council

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  1. We also thank Ambassador Seck for his briefing on the sanctions committee. My delegation expresses its deepest concern regarding the current situation in South Sudan. I will start my remarks by referring to those who are suffering most from the conflict - civilians. The intensification of violence, particularly since this past July, has had devastating consequences for civilians. There have been violations of human rights and international humanitarian law, including extrajudicial executions, forced disappearances, rapes and other instances of sexual assault, arbitrary imprisonment, attacks on civilians, attacks on medical facilities, humanitarian aid workers, medical personnel and journalists. Those Violations of human rights are taking on an ethnic aspect.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7814 (2016) · source

  2. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): I confess that I am very pleased to see that a number of delegations will be accompanying me in making official statements before the Council. Without prejudice to the statements that they might want to make in the informal consultations. I understand that making statements in public contributes to greater transparency in the work of this Council. Allow me first to express my delegation's gratitude to the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS), Ms. Ellen Laj. We commend her for her work over the past two years and wish her every success in her future endeavours. We would also like extend our thanks to the Secretary-General's Special Adviser for the Prevention of Genocide, Mr. Adama Dieng, for his resounding briefing.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7814 (2016) · source

  3. On that occasion, OIC also reiterated its full support for the United Nations Global Counter- Terrorism Strategy and for the Secretary-General's Plan of Action to Prevent Violent Extremism, which we see as a very positive sign. By the same token, the determination of its members to remain united in the fight against terrorism and the reaffirmation of the importance of addressing the causes of violent extremism in holistic way are evidence of a joint and comprehensive work, which we commend, and we encourage the protagonists to maintain a steady course along these lines. The battle of ideas must be won by underscoring the values of peaceful coexistence, pluralism, social inclusion and freedom of opinion.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7813 (2016) · source

  4. The defence against extremist ideologies begins within our individual societies by combating intolerance and promoting freedom. There can be no doubt that at the international level, the cooperation between States and institutions also has a key role to play in the broader fight against terrorism in this era of complete globalization. As part of this cooperation, coordinating the efforts of the United Nations and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation is of vital importance. We welcome with great satisfaction the fact that in the final communication of the thirteenth OIC summit, which was held in Istanbul on 14 and 15 April, OIC hailed its own growing cooperation with various international and regional organizations, including, inter alia, the United Nations.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7813 (2016) · source

  5. The State does not support any religion. The places of worship of the various religions are free of taxes. That is why in my country one often finds churches, mosques, synagogues and syncretistic temples next to each other. People are free to choose their place of worship and does not require Government permission. Religious practice is the personal choice of an individual and the State does not and cannot meddle in any way. Even in this environment of religious tolerance, we run the risk of intolerance rearing its ugly head. In preventing such an outcome, education, in which boys and girls, men and women, have equal access, plays a crucial role. Education is vital in order to foster an understanding of pluralism, diversity and tolerance.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7813 (2016) · source

  6. I would like to particularly latch onto the emphasis he lent to the issues of pluralism, diversity and the role of education. We cherish the deeply held belief that extremist ideologies are combatted with freedom and tolerance. I hail from a country where people are born and live free and where the freedom of the individual is the cornerstone of society. We, men and women, are free to choose in absolute conditions of equality with no restrictions placed upon us. We, men and women, choose our lifestyles and our education. We elect our Governments, which enjoy legitimacy purely through the exercise of the free voting of the citizens. We choose our religions or we choose to not to have a religion. In that regard, the Constitution of Uruguay, in article 5, provides that all religious beliefs in Uruguay are to be freely enjoyed.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7813 (2016) · source

  7. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): I would like to thank and commend Senegal for having taken the initiative to facilitate this briefing on the cooperation between the United Nations and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), focused on the area of countering extremist ideologies. We are also very grateful to you, Mr. President, for your concept note (S/2016/965, annex). We also thank Assistant Secretary-General for Political Affairs, Mr. Miroslav Jenca; Assistant Secretary General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Mr. Hameed Opeloyeru; and Columbia University Professor, Mr. Souleymane Bachir Diagne, for their presentations. My own statement will primarily build upon the reflections shared with us by Professor Souleymane Bachir Diagne.

    2016-11-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7813 (2016) · source

  8. Finally, I want to express our support for and recognition of the work of Special Representative Mr. Zahir Tanin and UNMIK, in their task ofpromoting security, stability and the respect for human rights, as well as to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, the Kosovo Force, the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo and the United Nations agencies on the ground.

    2016-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7811 (2016) · source

  9. I also agree with his view that the international community must follow up and support those efforts. Uruguay underscores the importance of the accountability, access to justice and, in particular, cooperation with the special court set up to judge crimes committed by the Kosovo Liberation Army. We also echo the concern expressed in the Secretary- General's report (S/2016/901) regarding the protection of witnesses in trials for crimes committed in Kosovo during the 1998-1999 conflict. Moreover, Uruguay agrees with the conclusions of the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women on the need to prioritize policies that give voice to survivors of sexual violence in conflicts and, in particular, its defence of providing full reparation to the victims of sexual violence in the Kosovo conflict.

    2016-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7811 (2016) · source

  10. From her visit to Kosovo in October, Ms. Karima Bennoune, Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights, expressed concern over the politicization of cultural heritage. Respect for the culture and religious beliefs of every community, as well as policies aimed at minorities, are essential to reconciliation and peaceful coexistence, and will help internally displaced persons return to their homes. According to Mr. Chaloka Beyani, Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights of internally displaced persons, while positive measures have been taken, the authorities must redouble efforts to achieve lasting solutions for those who have been internally displaced for 17 years. Of particular concern is the situation of communities of minorities and the most vulnerable displaced persons.

    2016-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7811 (2016) · source

  11. Despite certain general economic and political progress, internal political tension and violent outbreaks are challenges we must continue to address. In that regard, Uruguay rejects of the use of violence and encourages all parties to find common ground that will lead to stability and cover the entire population of Kosovo. We also welcome Sunday's technical agreement on telecommunications as well as progress in the reconstruction of Mitrovica Bridge. As for the recent tensions over the Trepca mining complex, I call on the parties to seek a solution through political dialogue. I want to raise three important aspects that will help reconcile the various communities that live in Kosovo: the protection of cultural property, respect for the differences within the communities, and the living conditions of internally displaced persons.

    2016-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7811 (2016) · source

  12. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): I thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), Mr. Zahir Tanin, for his briefing. I also thank the First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Serbia, Mr. Ivica Dacic, and Ms. Vlora Citaku for their statements. Uruguay, a civilized nation, understands that compliance with resolution 1244 (1999), including full respect for Serbia's territorial integrity and sovereignty, is the international legal basis for resolving the situation in Kosovo. As such, it calls for political dialogue and constructive approaches that may lead to solutions that promote progress and stability in the region.

    2016-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7811 (2016) · source

  13. We are concerned that the Prosecutor will have to face budgetary limitations next year in order to be able to expand her investigation into the crimes taking place in Libya, which the report identifies as one of the Prosecutor's priorities for 2017. For that reason, we support her request to access the necessary resources to be able to comply with her, and we call on States parties able to provide the necessary financing to do so. Finally, we reiterate our recognition of the work of the Prosecutor in her investigations into crimes committed in Libya, which will undoubtedly contribute to strengthening the rule of law and the establishment in Libya of a more just and inclusive society where there is full respect for basic rights and guarantees for all citizens, who have seen those rights violated for years.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7806 (2016) · source

  14. It is necessary to advance towards the goal of a genuine democratic transition and lasting peace and stability, as a basis for more effectively investigating the atrocities committed in the country and to avoid a continuation of the situation of widespread violence and impunity. We trust the new Libyan authorities will fulfil their commitment to bring justice to the victims of these crimes, in cooperation with the Prosecutor of the Court in order to identify the perpetrators, no matter who they are. In particular, we encourage the new Libyan Government to make Saif Al-Islam Al-Qadhafi available to the Court and to ensure that Abdullah Al-Senussi and other individuals receive trials that include full international safeguards.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7806 (2016) · source

  15. The authority of the Presidency Council of the Government of National Accord continues to be challenged at the national level, and the blockade imposed by the Tobruk House of Representatives has not allowed for the Cabinet to be established. The multiple challenges facing Libya five years after the civil war require swift and efficient responses from its new authorities, who face the threat of Islamist terrorism, a persistent migrant crisis and a severe economic crisis, among other problems. It is necessary to achieve progress in the reunification and reconciliation of the country, while avoiding further bloodshed among the population and putting end the institutional crisis and the military conflict that has ravaged the country during the past five years.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7806 (2016) · source

  16. In order to make that work more effective, we call on all Member States that are not yet parties to the Rome Statute to adhere to it with the objective of fighting impunity and defending all inhabitants of the planet against atrocity crimes that pose a serious threat to the peace and security of humankind. On the other hand, my delegation's message will not be directed solely to those that are not parties to the Rome Statute, but also to those States that recently decided to reject it. It is important to safeguard and strengthen the International Criminal Court, which has shown itself to be an effective instrument in providing justice when when national courts are incapable of doing so. With regard to Libya, the latest report does not provide very encouraging signs.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7806 (2016) · source

  17. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): We again welcome the presence of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Ms. Fatou Bensouda, and express our appreciation for her briefing on the twelfth annual report on the situation in Libya in accordance with resolution 1970 (2011). We reiterate the full support of Uruguay for the work of the Prosecutor and for the role of the International Criminal Court in strengthening the rule of law at the international level by the establishment of judicial processes for those responsible for serious crimes against humanity as defined in article 5 of the Rome Statute.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7806 (2016) · source

  18. We urge the parties to the conflict to respect and protect civilians, including women, children, persons with disabilities and the elderly, respect human rights and allow access of emergency humanitarian aid, according to international humanitarian law. Lastly, we commend the intense efforts being undertaken by humanitarian agencies to protect civilians in Mosul. In that regard, we encourage them to continue their efforts. Nonetheless, it remains clear that military operations alone will not eliminate the terrorist threat in Iraq. Iraqi political leaders must overcome their differences and mutual distrust and reach consensus on a single vision for national reconciliation, without which, it will be very difficult in the future to heal the wounds, caused by so many years of conflict, from which its people continue to bleed.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7804 (2016) · source

  19. Uruguay vigorously condemns any use of chemical weapons against civil populations and calls for an in-depth investigation into such claims. As we have warned for many months, the retaking ofMosul has the potential to become one of the greatest humanitarian crises in recent times. In the great struggle to reclaim Mosul, the Iraqi Government must include the protection of civilians and an immediate response to the humanitarian emergency as part of its military offensives. The reconstruction of civilian infrastructure, the normal provision of services and the gradual return of internally displaced persons to their homes must be priorities for the Government.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7804 (2016) · source

  20. Once again, Uruguay reiterates the urgent need to face the terrorist scourge in an effective manner, within the framework of international law and together with the United Nations. Uruguay supports the efforts of the Iraqi Government, with the help of the international coalition, to combat the grave threat posed by the Islamic State to Iraq's sovereignty, territorial integrity and its civilian population. Those responsible for war crimes, crimes against humanity and, possibly, genocide committed against the civilian population must sooner or later be held accountable and brought to justice for such atrocities. Like in Syria, we are concerned about new information that the Islamic State in Iraq and the Sham may have used chemical weapons in its attacks.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7804 (2016) · source

  21. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): I thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Jan Kubis, for his briefing. Uruguay acknowledges his challenging work and that of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq, which, working in close coordination with the Iraqi Government, is carrying out the important task of addressing the various crises currently affecting the country. The plight of the Iraqi people is deteriorating. As mentioned in the report of the Secretary-General (S/2016/897), armed conflicts, acts of violence and terrorism have continued to claim many victims. Iraq continues to face multiple and great humanitarian, political, economic and security challenges, the principal among which is the fight against terrorism.

    2016-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7804 (2016) · source

  22. We are especially grateful for the work of the European Union-led peacekeeping force Operation Althea, which represents a guarantee of the political and social stability of the country. It is vital that the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina continue to cooperate with the Office of the High Representative until the end of his mandate, once the 5+2 programme has been completed. I reiterate Uruguay's commitment and our desire to see a stable and sovereign Bosnia and Herzegovina that embraces all of its citizens and focuses on their common welfare.

    2016-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7803 (2016) · source

  23. Despite the lack of progress in some areas, Bosnia and Herzegovina has progressed in others, which must be highlighted. I wish in particular to note the climate of security and stability that prevailed during the period despite the inflammatory rhetoric and enabled the peaceful holding of local elections of October. Bosnia and Herzegovina has made progress in implementing its Reform Agenda, adopted in July 2015, which focuses on the socioeconomic issues that directly affect its citizens, and has taken a number of steps towards European Union (EU) integration through its signing of the Protocol on the adaptation of the Stabilization and Association Agreement and the adoption of the EU coordination mechanism. The international community must continue to support the process of consolidating the peace agreements.

    2016-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7803 (2016) · source

  24. Here I would make a special plea to the political players in Bosnia and Herzegovina to conduct themselves responsibly and to engage in a constructive dialogue that will enable them to overcome their differences and focus on national reconciliation and on achieving common objectives, so as to ensure that Bosnia and Herzegovina becomes a solid and prosperous nation. The report of the High Representative (S/2016/9ll, annex) indicates scant progress in achieving the remaining five objectives and two conditions established by the Steering Board of the Peace Implementation Council for the closure of the Office of the High Representative. For that reason, I would point once again to the importance of continuing efforts and maintaining progress in taking forward the 5+2 agenda.

    2016-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7803 (2016) · source

  25. In that context, Uruguay attaches the highest value to the rule of law and to the authority of the institutions established by the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and therefore deems it essential to maintain the commitment to fully comply with the 1995 Dayton Agreement. We urge all parties, including the international community, to support any and all efforts to promote peace and stability in Bosnia and Herzegovina, which will also have an impact on stability in the entire region.

    2016-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7803 (2016) · source

  26. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): First of all, I would like to thank the High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Mr. Valentin Inzko, for his briefing this morning. I would like to begin by highlighting Uruguay's adherence to the principle of the territorial integrity of States, enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations. Uruguay reaffirms its support for Bosnia and Herzegovina in the consolidation of its unity and in the exercise of its sovereignty. Respect for institutions and legality is the path towards a stable Bosnia and Herzegovina, in which the communities that compose it live together in harmony.

    2016-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7803 (2016) · source

  27. I would cite as one example the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic, whose mandate includes such tasks, including the provision of strategic and technical advice to the authorities of the Central African Republic in the design and implementation ofa security sector reform strategy; support for the authorities in the development and implementation of a disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programme; and support for the justice system. Finally, I reiterate the importance that Uruguay attaches to the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations as the principal body to review questions related to peacekeeping operations in all their aspects, and where Member States can discuss and move forward in all aspects addressed in this debate.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  28. In addition, peacekeeping operations could benefit directly from increased cooperation with United Nations agencies engaged against terrorism, including the Counter-Terrorism Committee, the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team pursuant to resolutions 1526 (2004) and 2253 (2015) concerning ISIL (Da'esh), Al-Qaida and the Taliban and associated individuals and entities, and other relevant organizations engaged in the fight against terrorism. Dialogue and exchanges of information can be very useful, especially during the stages of planning or reviewing a mission. Finally, peacekeeping operations can play a support role in the development and strengthening of the institutional capacities of the State in preventing terrorism, especially through security sector andjustice reform.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  29. In this sense, it is appropriate to thank and congratulate the Secretariat - in particular the Department of Peacekeeping Operations, the Department of Field Support and the Integrated Training Service - for their work to improve the effectiveness of military operations and the training of forces through the development of manuals for infantry battalions and other units. My delegation would suggest that the Department of Peacekeeping Operations, in collaboration with Member States, should also develop tactics and techniques for the use of United Nations peacekeeping forces against terrorists undertaking asymmetric actions.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  30. As noted in the report ofthe High-level Independent Panel on Peace Operations, Uruguaybelieves it critical for peacekeeping operations be equipped with the capacity and training required, which requires better equipment and training oriented to the tasks to be undertaken. In addition, we must ensure appropriate operational concepts and rules of engagement, adjusted to the situation and existing threats, that allow troops to protect themselves and fulfil their mandates, exercising effective use of force adjusted to international humanitarian law.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  31. One example of the various tools available to United Nations peacekeeping operation is the case of the African Union Mission in Somalia, which is tasked, inter alia, with reducing the threat of the Al-Shabaab terrorist group and other armed opposition groups. Thirdly, and as I shall note shortly, the peacekeeping operation itself can play a role in support ofdevelopment and the strengthening of the institutional capacities of the State in preventing terrorism. It is evident that we must work to improve the operational capacities of peacekeeping forces, which would result in increased security for personnel and greater efficiency in the implementation of the mandate, particularly the task of protecting civilians.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  32. Now, the question arises: If peacekeeping operations are not suitable to undertake military activities against terrorism or asymmetric threats, who or what should do so? First, the State affected must act through its relevant national institutions. Secondly, if the State is not able to carry forward the fight against terrorism, resort may be made to the use of an instrument supplementary to the presence of a peacekeeping operation that can combat terrorist threats or asymmetrical - that is, a multinational force equipped and trained to fight terrorism, and mandated by the United Nations, could take charge of that task.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  33. In that regard, I reiterate the statement made in the report of the High-level Independent Panel on Peace Operations to the effect that "United Nations troops should not undertake military counterterrorism operations" (S/2015/446, p. 12) and that "[w]here a parallel force is engaged in offensive combat operations it is important for United Nations peacekeeping operations to maintain a clear division of labour and distinction of roles" (ibid). In the view of my delegation, the proactive engagement of a peacekeeping operation must not be manifested in direct actions or attacks in the fight against terrorism because that way would alter their nature and purposes. For these reasons, Uruguay does not believe it appropriate to give any peacekeeping operation a mandate to engage in military activities against terrorism or asymmetric threats.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  34. As the the concept note prepared by Senegal (S/2016/927, annex) correctly mentions, the purpose of this debate is not about mandating peacekeeping operations to engage in military combat against terrorism. On the contrary, the objective of this debate is to address the subject of adapting the presence of peacekeeping operations to such scenarios, ensuring that they have the skills needed to operate safely and that they can fully undertake their mandated tasks, especially the protection of civilians. Uruguay understands that it is necessary to make a clear distinction between two concepts: the first is protection against asymmetric or terrorist threats present in the operating environment of peacekeeping operations; the second is the fight against terrorism, including counter-terrorist offensive military operations.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  35. We also acknowledge the heroic work of the many thousands of contingents who daily risk their lives to protect civilians in extremely complex and dangerous environments. This reality is shared by several United Nations peacekeeping operations, such as the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic, the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force and the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, among others, which poses a great challenge not only to United Nations staff but also to the implementation of mandates.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  36. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): I thank you, Mr. President, for convening this debate. I also thank the briefers for their presentations: Mr. Eliasson, Ms. Jean, Mr. Laborde. Mr. Fedotov and Mr. Boutellis. There can be no doubt that in recent times peacekeeping operations find themselves deployed in increasingly complex theatres, in which armed groups continue to pursue their criminal objectives through the use of asymmetrical and terrorist tactics. They deliberately target civilians and also the staff of United Nations missions, and they are doing so at an ever greater rate. Against that backdrop, we pay tribute to each and everyone of those members of peacekeeping operations in the United Nations who have lost their lives as a result of the such attacks.

    2016-11-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7802 (2016) · source

  37. But, of course, in order to do this, a great deal of courage is required, not just the superficial valour demonstrated by beating one's chest and the arrogance of brandishing weapons, but, rather, the deep-rooted courage to extend one's hand to the enemy, clasping an olive branch as a sign of peace.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  38. Those responsible for these appalling atrocities and their accomplices must be held accountable for their crimes. It is time for a cessation of hostilities and a return to the negotiating table. We all know very well that these conflicts have no military solution. The only way of resolving them is through political agreements that are negotiated directly between the parties. At the risk of repeating myself, I wish to state once again with total conviction that Colombia is providing the world with an exemplary model of an unrelenting quest for peace.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  39. It should be pointed out that the Council has not been able to issue even a statement condemning the horrendous attack carried out on 8 October in Sana'a. It seems that nothing can move the Council. Neither excuses nor laments, be it because a mistake was made or because of a claimed attack against terrorists, will raise from the dead the hundreds of children, women and elderly persons lying crushed beneath the ruins in Sana'a and Aleppo. Uruguay condemns all attacks against civilians, be it in Yemen, Syria, Iraq or elsewhere, irrespective of whom the victims are. We cannot condemn aerial attacks that kill civilians in Syria but remain mute in the face of similar ones in Yemen. There is no place for double standards in this respect, as we are frequently reminded by our colleague Rafael Ramirez Carrefio.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  40. In addition, may I mention what extraordinary precision must be required to repeat the same mistake on the same community centre. I wonder if it was the same type of mistake that led Medecins sans Frontieres to evacuate six hospitals in Yemen on account of the repeated air attacks it suffered, despite the fact that the geographic coordinates of the exact location of those hospitals were communicated and sent to all parties concerned. It appears that someone continues to commit the same mistakes. In those cases it was also said that extensive investigations would be carried out to determine the facts but, thus far, we have no information whatsoever about who carried out the attacks or who supplied the bombs that were used.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  41. It is clear that neither the guidance system nor the bombs used can be acquired on the black market. They can be sourced only through Government-to-Government deals, and at very high prices. In the Spanish language we say that weapons are loaded by the devil, but weapons are fired by man and the responsibility is borne by the person pressing the launch button or pulling the trigger, as well as by the individual who facilitates access to the weapon in the first place. It goes without saying that attempts to explain what occurred have already begun, with claims that it was an inadvertent mistake caused by inaccurate intelligence and that extensive investigations are under way to determine the facts of what occurred. I would point out that in this case we are talking about two inadvertent mistakes, as two attacks were carried out.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  42. No conventional or barrel bombs were used, nor were cars or trucks loaded with explosives employed. The Panel of Experts on Yemen stated that, in the ruins of the community centre, they found the remnants of a clearly identified sophisticated guidance system for a specific type of aerially launched bomb. The type of bomb used has the unique feature of being encased in a hard steel shell that allows the bomb to penetrate a concrete structure and explode only after it hits the ground. Although on a smaller scale, I think that it is similar to the so-called bunker-busting bombs that are being used liberally throughout Aleppo. There is also information that that type of guidance system is manufactured only by two companies in the world, while the bomb that was used is manufactured by only one company.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  43. There was one explosion, followed by a deliberate pause for several minutes to allow first responders to arrive, and then a second explosion. That is a typical terrorist operation but, in this particular case, two explosions occurred to ensure maximum destruction. In the various cultures, societies and religions represented within the Organization, we all have similar traditions in order to pay tribute to life and death. We celebrate births and we grieve when someone dies. I wonder which of our societies, cultures, religions or gods justifies a terrorist attack on people attending a funeral. Who would feel so all-powerful to order such barbarity? Who would feel that much above reproach to carry out such an atrocity? Furthermore, that attack was not carried out with homemade weapons. No improvised explosive devices were used.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  44. In that regard, allow me to make special reference to the terrorist attack - I repeat, the terrorist attack - carried out on 8 October in Sana'a on a community centre where a funeral was taking place and in which more than 650 people died and more than 500 were injured. I refer to it as a terrorist attack because in this country, where I was educated and have lived for many years, I was taught that if it walks like a duck and talks like a duck, with its distinctive quack, then we must acknowledge that it is, in fact, a duck. The operation to which Ijust referred was carried out using tactics that are usually employed by terrorists. It was a surprise attack and timed to occur when the highest number of people were in attendance.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  45. Uruguay strongly condemns the repeated attacks on civilian targets in Yemen - indiscriminate air strikes, mortar and missile attacks that destroy hospitals, schools, markets, residential buildings and infrastructure, and cluster bombs, anti-personnel mines and snipers, which all wreak havoc on the civilian population. We also denounce the attacks launched from within Yemen on holy sites in Saudi Arabia and on shipping in the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait. All players in Yemen are demonstrating a complete disregard for the rules governing armed conflict and causing deep suffering and disastrous consequences for the civilian population trapped in the combat areas. In both Yemen and Syria, we are witnessing unprecedented levels of dehumanization.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  46. Uruguay reiterates its appeal to the parties to resume dialogue and to fully comply with their commitment to ceasing hostilities to allow for the conditions conducive to establishing peace. Actors in the region must demonstrate their commitment to peace and, in particular, those countries that have influence with the parties must take vigorous steps to find a peaceful solution to the conflict. In that regard, I would like to highlight the work conducted by the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General, Mr. Ould Cheikh Ahmed, and to express my delegation's support for his continued efforts to find a solution to end the conflict. We would also like to deeply thank all those involved in lending humanitarian assistance in Yemen, for their tireless and courageous work in bringing hope to the suffering population.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  47. Uruguay is deeply troubled by the worsening of the conflict in Yemen in the light of the most heinous violations and abuses of international humanitarian law and human rights law taking place daily. The scarce media coverage of the grave conflict in Yemen does not absolve the perpetrators, the international community or the Security Council of the responsibility they shoulder. We are concerned about the ongoing violence and the dismantling of institutions in the country as a result of the increase in terrorist activity. Uruguay regrets the repeated failures of the peace process, including the most recent attempt to establish a 72-hour ceasefire. In that regard, I support the resumption of the negotiation process, which for many months has failed to achieve tangible results, and which is now dependent on the impact of a weakened road map.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  48. Mr. Rosselli (Uruguay) (spoke in Spanish): As this will be the last time that my delegation takes the floor during the Russian presidency of the Security Council, let me thank you, Sir, and your entire team for guiding our work in a month that has been particularly challenging. Allow me in particular to highlight your careful and balanced work in the Security Council with regard to the process of selecting the next Secretary- General of the Organization. I would like to thank the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, Mr. Ould Cheikh Ahmed; Under-Secretary-General Stephen O'Brien; and Regional Director of the World Food Programme, Mr. Muhannad Hadi, for their briefings.

    2016-10-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7797 (2016) · source

  49. Lastly, the willingness of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to cooperate with the United Nations Counter-Terrorism Centre is another example of this progress. Allow me to close my statement by welcoming the decision of the Secretary-General to further strengthen cooperation with regional organizations through stronger partnerships in formulating specific approaches to cooperation depending on the context and taking fully into account the particularities and requirements of every region, as well as the mandate of the institution concerned.

    2016-10-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7796 (2016) · source

  50. With respect to cooperation between the United Nations system and the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the Commonwealth of Independent States, the report of the Secretary-General mentions progress, including the periodic consultation mechanism between the CSTO and the United Nations on issues of mutual interest in the area of global and regional peace and security and on the consideration of more information with respect to prevention, early warning and peacekeeping; the consultations between the Executive Director of the Counter-Terrorism Committee and the Collective Security Treaty Organization; cooperation with the Regional Office for the Caucasus, Central Asia and Ukraine of the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs; and the exchange of information between the Executive Director of the Counter-Terrorism Committee and the head of the Commonwealth of Independent States Anti-Terrorism Centre, which seek to control the threat of foreign terrorist fighters in that region.

    2016-10-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.7796 (2016) · source