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2007-04-25
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un-security-council

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  1. This is consistent with the African Union Peace and Security Council decision to respect the unity and territorial integrity of Libya and its rejection of any foreign military intervention, whatever its form. In conclusion, South Africa will continue to work through the Council, the African Union and other multilateral and bilateral platforms to contribute to a speedy resolution of the Libyan crisis in a manner consistent with the aspirations of the people of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. 10

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6498 (2011) · source

  2. We believe that the establishment of these additional measures, including a ceasefire and a no-fly zone, as authorized by this resolution, constitute an important element for the protection of civilians and the safety of the delivery of humanitarian assistance to those most vulnerable and those desperately in need of such assistance. As a matter of principle, we have supported the resolution, with the necessary caveats to preserve the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Libya and reject any foreign occupation or unilateral military intervention under the pretext of protecting civilians. It is our hope that this resolution will be implemented in full respect for both its letter and spirit.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6498 (2011) · source

  3. The authorities have defied that resolution and have continued to kill and displace numerous civilians while continuing to violate their human rights. We believe that the United Nations and the Security Council could not be silent, nor be seen to be doing nothing in the face of such grave acts of violence committed against innocent civilians. We believe that by adopting resolution 1973 (2011), which South Africa voted in favour of, the Security Council has responded appropriately to the call of the countries of the region to strengthen the implementation of resolution 1970 (2011), and has acted responsibly to protect and save the lives of defenceless civilians, who are faced with brutal acts of violence carried out by the Libyan authorities.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6498 (2011) · source

  4. It is in that context that South Africa commends the decision of the African Union Peace and Security Council to dispatch an ad hoc high-level committee to Libya to intensify efforts towards finding a lasting political solution to the crisis in that country, in the best interest of its people. We urge that committee, of which South Africa is a member, to work closely with the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General to Libya and the League of Arab States in coordinating the search for a political solution in that regard. In adopting resolution 1970 (2011), the Security Council had hoped that the Libyan authorities would act responsibly and stop committing more acts of violence against their own people.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6498 (2011) · source

  5. South Africa is deeply concerned about the deteriorating political and humanitarian situation in Libya, which is fast becoming a full-blown civil war. It is our hope that the situation in Libya will be resolved in a peaceful manner, in accordance with the will of the Libyan people. A holistic political solution must be found that will respect democracy, political reform, justice, human rights and the socio-economic development needs of the people of Libya, in order to ensure long- term peace and stability. That solution must also preserve the unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Libya.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6498 (2011) · source

  6. In this context, we commend the transfer of some responsibilities to the Afghan Government, as announced to the Council today by Mr. De Mistura. The international community should continue to support the country's transition from conflict to prosperity. South Africa continues to support the presence and role of UNAMA in Afghanistan. We join other delegations in expressing our appreciation to the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and his team for their dedication to and leadership of UNAMA. We support the extension of UNAMA's mandate for a further 12-month period, as recommended by the Secretary-General.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6497 (2011) · source

  7. Similarly, Afghan women have a significant role to play in the peace and stability of their country. Their role in building a new Afghan society should be welcomed and encouraged. We hope that the newly elected National Assembly will address this matter as a priority. My delegation believes that there is an inextricable link between development and security in Afghanistan. We are pleased that the Afghan Government has shown its commitment to addressing the socio-economic situation that the country is facing. We encourage the Government to increase its efforts aimed at improving its institutional capacity to offer viable alternatives to poppy cultivation and narcotics. National ownership and leadership remain crucial to political security and socio-economic progress in Afghanistan.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6497 (2011) · source

  8. We remain deeply concerned at the continuing number of civilian casualties, as noted in the report before us. While we commend the efforts of the Afghan National Security Forces and international military forces aimed at fighting the Taliban and other anti-Government forces, we call upon them to minimize the risk to civilians. My delegation is particularly concerned about the plight of children caught up in conflict in Afghanistan. These children continue to be deprived of their most basic human rights, including protection, education and assistance. In this context, we are encouraged by the signing of the action plan between the Government of Afghanistan and the United Nations on the prevention of recruitment of children and its commitment to preventing the killing and maiming of children.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6497 (2011) · source

  9. South Africa remains convinced that the only way to lasting peace is through political dialogue. Political reconciliation and dialogue among the Afghan people and leaders remain critical to the long-term stability of Afghanistan. We believe that this dialogue should include all those who are willing to contribute to peace in Afghanistan. We are encouraged by the progress achieved thus far in the peace and reintegration efforts as reflected in report of the Secretary-General. My delegation also shares the sentiment of the Secretary- General that "[a]s reintegration initiatives continue, confidence-building measures can help bring forward and develop an intra-Afghan dialogue" (S/ZO]]/]20*, para. 82). In this context, we call upon the political leadership of Afghanistan to utilize this momentum to achieve national reconciliation.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6497 (2011) · source

  10. Despite these positive developments, Afghanistan continues to face critical challenges in its endeavour to achieve stability and development. Key among these is the security situation, the worsening humanitarian situation, human rights deficiencies and continuing civilian casualties. Given the magnitude of these challenges, South Africa believes that a comprehensive strategy in incorporating security, humanitarian assistance, good governance and socio-economic development is required. The continued role played by bilateral partners in supporting the people and the Government of Afghanistan remains indispensable. In this regard, we would like to underscore the central role of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) in supporting the Government of Afghanistan and in coordinating international assistance to the country.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6497 (2011) · source

  11. We welcome the participation of the Permanent Representative of Afghanistan, Ambassador Tanin, in this debate and thank him for his statement. We also thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Afghanistan, Mr. Staffan de Mistura, for presenting the latest report of the Secretary-General on Afghanistan (S/2011/l20*). We believe that a stable, peaceful and democratic Afghanistan is crucial to the broader stability of the region and therefore welcomes the relatively positive developments that have taken place over the past few months in Afghanistan. These include agreement on the Kabul process, momentum on reintegration and reconciliation efforts, and increased cooperation between Afghanistan and its neighbours.

    2011-03-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6497 (2011) · source

  12. The Security Council, on its part, should continue regularized and focused attention on all issues pertaining to Somalia, in line with their comprehensive strategy on dealing with the issues facing Somalia.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  13. Developing coastal income-generating activities and the fishing industry, as well as investigations into illegal fishing and toxic dumping allegations, should assist in reversing the growing trend of piracy. We remain convinced that piracy is but a symptom of the insecurity challenges faced on land. For that challenge to be addressed comprehensively, increased attention to the insecurity on land must be prioritized. The months ahead provide the TFG and the international community a window of opportunity to ensure that the people of Somalia are afforded the peace and security that has escaped them for too long. My delegation believes that renewed vigour on the part of Somalis and the international community is required to bring them closer to realizing that goal.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  14. Key in the fight against the armed opposition will be the strengthening of Somalia's own security institutions. A strong and effective Somali Security Force will enable the Government to extend its area of control and provide a safe environment for facilitating an expanded United Nations presence in Mogadishu. With regard to piracy off the coast of Somalia, my delegation supports the ongoing efforts to address this challenge. We are of the view that addressing the scourge of piracy would require a holistic approach that addresses the underlying causes of the problem, promotes economic opportunities and addresses the political and security dimension of piracy.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  15. That should include the provision of funding through assessed contributions for the payment of 11-2583] troop allowances and reimbursement for contingency- owned equipment, as well as the provision of air capabilities and enablers to enhance the effectiveness of AMISOM. South Africa welcomes the ongoing support provided by bilateral partners to the Trust Fund for AMISOM. We encourage partners to provide that support without caveats. A comprehensive strategy for Somalia should take cognizance of the fact that bolstering AMISOM. is not an end in itself. AMISOM. is undertaking the important task of supporting the Government, but we must do more than just keep the Government alive. The long-term strategy must contribute to building Government institutions to enable them to survive on their own.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  16. The efforts of the TFG and the international community will be in vain if a conducive security environment is not guaranteed in order to allow the Government to focus on critical governance and institution-building tasks in the remaining period leading to the end of the transitional period. Despite successes of Government forces and the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), we regret the loss of the lives of the dozens of troops killed around Mogadishu and its environs. Given the severity of the security situation in Somalia, it is Vital that AMISOM. be strengthened and supported to a level commensurate with the severe challenges on the ground.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  17. Efforts at the political level must therefore be complemented with the delivery of basic services to the people of Somalia. We call on the international community to provide all of the necessary support to the TFG in that regard. This will not only enhance the credibility and legitimacy of the TFG but also address the plight of Somali citizens. South Africa is deeply concerned about the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Somalia, where it is reported that hundreds of civilians are killed and thousands of casualties are admitted to hospital on a monthly basis, with the number of internally displaced people alarmingly high. We encourage the international community to contribute to the 2011 Somalia humanitarian appeal, amounting to $529 million, to alleviate this human suffering.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  18. South Africa welcomes the recent adoption of the joint regional strategy by the United Nations and IGAD. This strategy seeks to promote a common approach to political, security and humanitarian challenges, as well as to deal with institutional and financial challenges affecting the Somali peace process and the management of the TFG's transition. We believe that this will give further impetus to galvanizing efforts by key stakeholders in managing the transition. We are convinced that the success of the Transitional Federal Government depends on its ability to deliver political and socio-economic dividends and provide security for its people. Recent events elsewhere clearly show that human security is key to stability and sustainable development in the long run.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  19. My delegation welcomes and fully supports the efforts of Special Representative Mahiga in engaging key stakeholders during the remainder of the transitional period and on post-transitional arrangements. We encourage the Special Representative to engage in broad political consultations with all stakeholders in Somalia, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) and the African Union. The inclusivity of the future dispensation in Somalia remains critical for ensuring the sustainability of these processes. In that regard, rapprochement must be extended to all Somalis who wish to contribute towards a political solution in Somalia. Somaliland, Puntland and other local entities 11-2583] also have an important role to play in the political process in Somalia.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  20. The end of the transition period, on 20 August, is fast approaching. It is critical that the Transitional Federal Government (TFG), with the assistance of the international community, redouble its efforts in completing the remaining transitional tasks. This would require the full implementation of the Djibouti peace process and the road map for the implementation of the remaining transition tasks announced by Prime Minister Mohamed. All efforts should be geared towards the completion of the constitution-building process, outreach to those outside the Djibouti process and political reconciliation. This would also require unity of purpose among the Somali political leadership as they address these daunting challenges. National ownership over Somalia's future dispensation remains critical for ensuring the sustainability of these processes.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  21. The political, humanitarian and security situation in Somalia continues to pose a major threat not just to peace and development in Somalia but also to regional peace and global security. The international community has thus far been dealing with the situation in Somalia in a piecemeal manner. We therefore welcome the initiative of the Chinese presidency to convene this timely debate to discuss a comprehensive strategy for the realization of peace and security in Somalia. We thank His Excellency Prime Minister Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed of Somalia, the Secretary-General and Ambassador Diarra of the African Union for their statements. We also thank His Excellency Mr. Henry Bellingham for his message today, and we appreciate the participation of Special Representative of the Secretary-General Ambassador Mahiga through video link.

    2011-03-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6494 (2011) · source

  22. Further, it complements the decision of the African Union Peace and Security Council, which strongly condemned the indiscriminate and excessive use of force against peaceful protesters and called upon the Libyan authorities to end forthwith all acts of violence, in accordance with international humanitarian and human rights law. We are confident that the measures contained in this resolution will contribute to the long-term objective of bringing peace and stability to this sisterly nation. South Africa calls on the Government and people of Libya to seek a speedy and peaceful resolution to the current crisis, in accordance with the will of the Libyan people.

    2011-02-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6491 (2011) · source

  23. South Africa remains deeply concerned at the deteriorating situation in Libya, which has resulted in untold atrocities and countless loss in civilian lives. The Libyan people, joined by the rest of the international community, have been calling for an end to this indiscriminate use of force. Echoing that call, the Libyan delegation, appearing before the Council yesterday, pleaded for "a swift, decisive and courageous resolution" to put an end to the bloodshed and killing of innocent people" (see S/PV.6490). The Council has responded swiftly and resolutely to that call. This unanimous resolution sends a clear and unambiguous message to the Libyan authorities to end the carnage against their people.

    2011-02-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6491 (2011) · source

  24. As we support State-building and institution-building in Timor-Leste, we are reminded that these efforts will be sustainable only if grounded on the principle of national ownership and when security and developmental needs are carefully calibrated. With regard to the future of UNMIT's mandate, my delegation supports the extension of the mandate by 12 months. We encourage careful calibration of a drawdown after the 2012 elections, taking into consideration the conditions on the ground and that the future mandate reflects a priority of the national Government, in particular focusing on its consolidation of the peacebuilding efforts.

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  25. In that regard, my delegation supports the Secretary- General's observation that "the challenge now is to achieve inclusive and sustainable growth by promoting rural development, the private sector and employment generation, especially for youth" (5/2011/32), para. 65). Continued efforts to address urban-rural disparities and to support vulnerable groups must also be prioritized. In its efforts to further deepen democracy and stability, Timor-Leste is preparing to hold its national elections in 2012. My delegation welcomes the ongoing work of UNMIT and the United Nations Development Programme to build the capacity of the national institutions to run and administer these elections and to provide them with logistical and technical support.

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  26. Despite the commendable progress achieved, challenges remain, and the Government of Timor-Leste will continue to rely on the support of the international community. One important challenge is the need for continued training and capacity-building for the Policia Nacional de Timor-Leste (PNTL) in the five areas defined by the national authorities: legislation, training, administration, discipline and operations. A further challenge relates to the issue of unemployment, especially among young people, which, as the Secretary-General's report indicates, has "potential for disillusionment and social unrest".

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  27. We further acknowledge the important progress achieved by the Timor-Leste national police force in resuming its primary policing responsibilities. The Government of Timor-Leste continues to make progress in developing an overarching legislative and policy framework for the security sector, and we also appreciate the progress made in meeting the objectives of the medium-term strategy in the areas of the rule of law, justice and human rights. South Africa commends the Government of Timor-Leste for introducing social welfare packages for the aged and the vulnerable and the legislation passed to establish social pensions for combatants, as well as labour-intensive infrastructure projects at the community level to inject income into poorer households.

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  28. These are indispensable and important indications of serious efforts by the Government of Timor-Leste to address the difficult issues of justice, corruption and reconciliation. Those efforts on the Government's part bode well for the consolidation of democracy and are indicative of the people's aspirations for a prosperous future. South Africa firmly believes that the stable security situation in Timor-Leste has laid a solid foundation for its economic development. Its continued peace and stability has translated into remarkable progress, and the 2010 Human Development Report ranked Timor-Leste 120th of 169 countries, signalling a remarkable improvement since 2005. My delegation also noted with great satisfaction that Timor-Leste is now ranked among the 20 fastest-growing economies in the world.

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  29. The international community, particularly the United Nations, has played a crucial role in partnering with the Timorese in addressing their challenges. The Government of Timor-Leste should be commended for its continuation of national dialogue and unity, consolidation and building of sustainable peace, and respect for constitutional principles and the democratic rule of law. Those processes will benefit significantly from the Government's continued efforts to foster dialogue and reconciliation through the hosting of the national consensus conference involving a spectrum of national actors, both from the Government and from civil society, and through the seminars organized by the Anti-Corruption Commission.

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  30. South Africa thanks the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Ms. Ameerah Haq, for her briefing to the Council today. We also appreciate the presence in this debate of His Excellency Prime Minister Xanana Gusmao of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste and thank him for his statement. We also thank the Secretary-General for his report (S/2011/32). In just over a decade since independence, Timor- Leste has made significant progress towards long-term stability, peace and development. The Government and people of the country had to start afresh with the creation of peace and stability after decades of struggling for independence. The relative peace in Timor-Leste has facilitated an enabling environment for development goals and the establishment of State- and institution-building. Those efforts should be recognized.

    2011-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6485 (2011) · source

  31. The draft resolution called on the parties to continue their negotiations on final status issues, which include questions on Jerusalem, settlements, borders and refugees. It is imperative that the parties do not abandon the path of negotiations. We in the international community have an obligation to support the parties in their endeavour to reach that goal.

    2011-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6484 (2011) · source

  32. The Council has an obligation to ensure that the peace process moves forward and that a final settlement can be reached between the parties. The Council should therefore respond to obstacles, such as the illegal settlement activity, which hampers the peace process, and thus poses a threat to international peace and security. Despite the failure of the Council to act, the peace process must move forward after today. Both parties are still under the obligation to comply with their previous agreements and obligations in terms of the Quartet Road Map, which includes those on illegal settlements. In that regard, we call on Israel to immediately and completely cease all settlement activities in the occupied Palestinian territory, including Jerusalem.

    2011-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6484 (2011) · source

  33. My delegation regrets that the Council was unable to adopt the draft resolution before it today. South Africa voted in favour of the draft resolution, as we joined those that believe that the illegal Israeli settlement activity has become an obstacle to moving the peace process forward. The continued illegal settlement-building changes the geographical composition of Palestine and has the potential to render the desire to bring about a two-State solution impossible, which is in line with the overwhelming call for the creation of the sovereign, independent, viable and contiguous State of Palestine, coexisting peacefully alongside the State of Israel on the basis of the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.

    2011-02-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6484 (2011) · source

  34. Furthermore, South Africa is concerned that the limited progress in reconciliation could also be unravelled by the disturbing allegations of organ smuggling against several leading political figures in Kosovo. Those allegations need to be fully and properly investigated, and South Africa is of the view that an appropriate international response aimed at ending impunity must be found. It is clear that much work remains to be done in Kosovo. We remain ready to work with the Council to ensure that UNMIK's mandate is fully implemented.

    2011-02-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6483 (2011) · source

  35. In our view, such briefings would continue to contribute towards establishing direct contact between the various communities, especially the Serbian and Albanian communities, which, we believe, directly contributes to reconciliation efforts. Another example of progress relating to reconciliation is the work done by the Reconstruction Implementation Commission on the reconstruction of religious and heritage sights. The fragile progress towards stability is also undermined by the continued volatile situation in Northern Kosovo/Mitrovica. It is essential that the Security Council-mandated mission be respected throughout Kosovo and that its authority not be undermined. All sides must also refrain from any acts of provocation and must respect the international presence throughout Kosovo.

    2011-02-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6483 (2011) · source

  36. We also call on both sides to start such talks in good faith and be willing to listen and to compromise, with the aim of reaching agreement. The need to address issues of direct concern to the population in Kosovo has an impact on reconciliation. In that regard, we are pleased to note the progress made in the return of displaced persons, but continue to be concerned about the lack of ll-23603 resources to deal with the forced returns in Kosovo. More work needs to be done to address the challenges currently faced. In addition, we welcome the limited progress in the Working Group on Missing Persons, and have noted the call by Serbian and Kosovo Albanian families for the Working Group to hold joint briefing sessions.

    2011-02-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6483 (2011) · source

  37. We urge parties to continue supporting UNMIK in the implementation of its mandate. South Africa continues to be concerned that the current political impasse undermines peace and stability in the region, thus further undermining the full potential for sustainable development and regional integration. Since dialogue is essential to the peaceful resolution of the crisis, it is important for Belgrade and Pristina to start full-fledged dialogue on outstanding matters between them to achieve a sustainable solution to the situation in the Western Balkans. My delegation therefore calls on the authorities in Pristina to exert all efforts to reach a political solution that will allow them to start the dialogue process.

    2011-02-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6483 (2011) · source

  38. An integral part of implementing that mandate towards securing sustainable security and durable peace in Kosovo is the promotion of dialogue and reconciliation between the two sides. South Africa urges both sides to commence to resolve outstanding issues with direct constructive dialogue, as mandated by General Assembly resolution 64/298. Furthermore, we consider it critical to continue with the implementation of UNMIK's mandated activities aimed at promoting reconciliation, such as addressing the issue of missing persons, the return of displaced persons and the protection of religious and cultural heritage sites. My delegation is concerned about the attacks against UNMIK reported in the media in Kosovo and all attacks aimed at undermining the legitimacy of UNMIK as mandated by the Security Council.

    2011-02-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6483 (2011) · source

  39. South Africa wishes to welcome Mr. Lamberto Zannier, Special Representative of the Secretary-General, back to the Security Council and to thank him for his briefing on the activities of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK). We also welcome His Excellency Mr. Vuk Jeremic', Foreign 1 1-23 603 Minister of Serbia, and Mrs. Vlora Citaku, and thank them for their statements. According to resolution 1244 (1999), part of UNMIK'S mandate is to promote security, stability and respect for human rights in Kosovo, in coordination with the leadership in both Belgrade and Pristina. Those are important aspects of UNMIK'S mandate, which my delegation strongly supports.

    2011-02-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6483 (2011) · source

  40. We hope that today's debate will highlight the importance of development aspects in dealing with conflict situations that the Council is seized with, and thus enhance the work of this body.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  41. Within the South-South realm, the India, Brazil and South Africa mechanism plays an important development role through projects in Haiti, Palestine, Guinea-Bissau, Burundi and Sierra Leone, among other countries. Additionally, South Africa is currently in the process of establishing a South African development partnership agency, which will play a significant role in supporting socio-economic and human resource development in the countries of the South, particularly in Africa, including through trilateral cooperation with the countries of the North. In conclusion, my delegation supports the adoption of the draft presidential statement on this crucial topic at the end of this meeting.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  42. The AU has adopted the New Partnership for Africa's Development as a key mechanism for the achievement of this socio-economic development paradigm. Further, the AU has adopted a post-conflict, reconstruction and development programme as one tool to promote reconstructive development programmes in countries emerging from conflict and to offer peace dividends that hold better hope for anchoring peace and stability. The creation of regional economic communities at the subregional level and the development of conflict-resolution mechanisms within these structures are crucial steps towards sustainable peace through sustainable economic development. South Africa continues to work through bilateral, trilateral and multilateral forums towards the advancement of development as a long-term measure for preventing conflicts.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  43. We encourage the Council to seize the opportunity and make optimum use of the advisory role of the PBC in relation to socio-economic and other peacebuilding matters. We also encourage close coordination between all stakeholders, including the inclusion of women and civil society in peacebuilding and development issues. Regional and subregional organizations have a crucial role to play in efforts aimed at promoting the nexus between security and development. The African Union (AU) has, over the years, shown commitment to resolving African conflicts and promoting socio-economic development on the continent. In this context, the stabilization of Africa needs to be anchored in concrete socio-economic development programmes.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  44. A future successor mission to the United Nations Mission in the Sudan will have to incorporate a strong element of State-, institution- and capacity- building in its mandate, while addressing issues of security, disarmament, demobilization and reintegration, and security sector reform, among others. South Africa also calls for a strengthened and enhanced cooperation and information-sharing between the Security Council and other United Nations bodies, such as the PBC, the Economic and Social Council and the United Nations Development Programme, aimed at concretizing the crucial interdependence between security and development. My delegation strongly supports the call for greater coherence, coordination and interaction between various United Nations organs and agencies.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  45. In this context, we appreciate the fact that some United Nations peacekeeping and political missions, including the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste, the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and others, have civilian components that are structured under development and security pillars. The Council is unified in welcoming the outcome of the historic Southern Sudan referendum. The international community should be cognizant of the huge development needs of a new, independent South Sudan.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  46. Development requires a significant amount of resources that most post-conflict countries do not have. In light of this fact, we encourage the international community to make available sufficient, timely and predictable resources for post-conflict peacebuilding and development programmes. The establishment of the PBC in 2005 was a recognition of the need to fill the gap between peacekeeping and peacebuilding, thus complementing the interdependence between security and development. Similarly, we welcome the recognition by the Security Council of the link between peace, security and development, which is reflected in the integrated approaches to peacekeeping today.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  47. We also welcome the work of other members of the international community, including the international financial institutions, in particular the World Bank, as important and critical partners in sustaining peace efforts with development in countries emerging from conflicts. Equally, we emphasize the importance of context-specific and nationally owned interventions, such as the poverty reduction strategies. In addition, the international private sector and institutions should be involved in development efforts to reinvigorate the lives of the populace by providing jobs, especially for vulnerable groups, such as young people and demobilized and demilitarized armed groups, in an attempt to create sustainable livelihoods. In this connection, the importance of building sustainable social safety systems cannot be overemphasized.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  48. Consideration of the interdependence of security and development in the work of the Security Council on the maintenance of international peace and security does not necessarily mean the Council taking over the developmental functions undertaken by other bodies within the United Nations system. It simply means that the Council should take social and development issues into account in relevant deliberations within its Charter mandate. South Africa is of the view that it is vital to integrate developmental aspects in international efforts in the areas of conflict prevention, resolution and management and post-conflict peacebuilding. In that regard, we welcome the efforts of the United Nations interdepartmental Framework Team on Early Warning and Prevention and the ongoing review of the Economic and Social Council.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  49. The nature of contemporary conflicts reveals that such conflicts are, to a large extent, precipitated by dispute-related economic development issues, including access to mineral resources, the disproportionate distribution of wealth and power, bad governance, the lack of people's participation in democratic processes, and corruption, to mention but a few. In the context of Africa, the illegal exploitation of natural resources has contributed to the fuelling of conflicts. As a consequence of that reality, it is important to assist countries emerging from conflict to manage and redistribute the revenues derived from those resources in a manner that enhances people's livelihoods.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  50. The United Nations report "In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all", highlighted that: "Not only are development, security and human rights all imperative; they also reinforce each other [W]e will not enjoy development without security, we will not enjoy security without development, and we will not enjoy either without respect for human rights. Unless all these causes are advanced, none will succeed". (A/59/2005, paras. 16 and 17) In that context, South Africa is convinced that peace and stability in the world will remain elusive if we do not address the nexus between security and development. As a result of that conviction, we see our own development as inextricably linked to the peace and security of the southern African region, the African continent and the rest of the world.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source