YouSaid · the spoken record

Shen Guofang

lines on the record: 401
first: 1998-03-27
most recent: 2002-01-31
sittings or episodes: 84
sources: un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

“China support the efforts of the Government of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity and encourages it to seek peaceful means of resolving the dispute. China also hopes that all concerned will undertake political and diplomatic efforts to bring an early negotiated end to this armed conflict and to restore stability to this region. Easing tension along the border of Kosovo and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia is linked to resolution of the Kosovo question. China believes that the United Nations Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) and the Kosovo Force (KFOR) need to take further measures to curb the activities of the Kosovo Albanian extremists. Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) must be implemented in its entirety.”
2001-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4289 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (spoke in Chinese): The Chinese delegation warmly welcomes Foreign Minister Kerim among us to brief us on the situation along the Macedonian-Yugoslav border. We thank him for his detailed briefing. Like all previous speakers, the Chinese delegation condemns the acts of violence provoked by the Albanian extremists. China believes that currently the violence of the Albanian extremists has escalated, spilling over into the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, along the border with Kosovo. China supports the issuing of a Security Council presidential statement and supports a timely response by the Security Council to prevent the situation from spinning out of control.”
2001-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4289 (2001) · source
“In view of this, the Security Council should step up its work, formulate policies and further enhance the effectiveness of the sanctions against UNITA. The final report of the Monitoring Mechanism provides a very detailed account of its investigation into, and an analysis of, the implementation of the sanctions in the areas of oil, weapons, travel, financial activities and diamonds. It proposes enhanced measures and targeted recommendations. China believes that the Council should seriously study and implement the recommendations contained in the report and thereby enhance the effectiveness of the sanctions against UNITA. In conclusion, we call on all countries to truly implement the relevant resolutions of the Council and actively cooperate with the Monitoring Mechanism.”
2001-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4283 (2001) · source
“China supports the Council in taking effective measures to enhance sanctions against UNITA so as to compel it to return to the peace process as soon as possible. The Council's sanctions against UNITA have effectively contained the growth of its military strength, weakened its capacity to wage war and achieved other notable results. At the same time, it should be noted that UNITA, through transnational criminal networks, is still engaged in the illegal trade in diamonds and weapons and in related financial activities, such as money-laundering. Furthermore, UNITA is taking advantage of the loopholes in the regulation mechanisms of certain countries and regions, and it is continuing its activities in violation of the sanctions.”
2001-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4283 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (spoke in Chinese): The Chinese delegation welcomes Mr. Miranda, Minister for External Relations of Angola, who is present with us today. We would like to thank the Ambassador ofIreland for his introductory statement in his capacity as Chairman of the sanctions Committee. The Chinese delegation would also like to thank the Monitoring Mechanism for its outstanding work under the leadership of Ambassador Larrain. The question of Angola has been on our agenda for a long time. The security and humanitarian situation remains grave, and it is seriously affecting peace and stability in the region. UNITA, headed by Savimbi, must bear the primary responsibility for this.”
2001-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4283 (2001) · source
“The Chinese delegation supports the proposal of Ambassador Lavrov to send a Security Council mission to Kosovo, to the capital of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and to the Presevo Valley, and we hope that the Council will give it serious consideration. With regard to the question of depleted uranium munitions, we hope that the investigation conducted under the auspices of the United Nations will proceed smoothly and that we will be informed promptly of the harm caused to the population and the environment of Kosovo.”
2001-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4277 (2001) · source
“The Chinese delegation is very concerned about the volatile situation in the Presevo Valley. China appreciates the restraint shown so far by the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its commitment to a peaceful settlement of the dispute. We welcome the peace plan proposed by that Government. This demonstrates the readiness and goodwill of the Serbian side to achieve conciliation with the ethnic Albanians in the region. We hope that the proposal will be received positively by the Albanian side. At the same time, the international community, including the Security Council, should also support the positive efforts of the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.”
2001-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4277 (2001) · source
“The Chinese delegation believes that dialogue is not enough; it is more important to undertake cooperation and to pay serious attention to the views of the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. At the same time, we hope that UNMIK will actively encourage and urge ethnic Albanians in Kosovo to engage in dialogue with the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and study how to solve the question of Kosovo at its roots in a fair and reasonable manner. A comprehensive resolution of the question of Kosovo must involve the full participation of the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In resolving the question of Kosovo, the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia must be fully respected.”
2001-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4277 (2001) · source
“Elections in Kosovo are another focus of attention for the international community. The briefing by Under-Secretary-General Guehenno will help us to understand the developments in this field. We hope to receive further briefings about how UNMIK is cooperating with the other parties concerned in preparing for elections so as to ensure that the whole population, especially the ethnic Serbs, can participate in them on an equal footing and that their outcome is in compliance with resolution 1244 (1999). In this regard, the Chinese delegation encourages UNMIK to further strengthen its dialogue with the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. We have taken note of the reference to the actions taken by UNMIK to this end.”
2001-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4277 (2001) · source
“Haekkerup, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, and the four priorities that it has identified in its work. We hope that the steps being taken by UNMIK will contribute to harmony and tolerance among the ethnic communities so that they can live together peacefully. At the same time, we hope that UNMIK will cooperate with the Kosovo Force (KFOR) in taking specific and effective measures to ensure that all the residents of Kosovo can live in an environment free from violence, intimidation and harassment; to effectively protect ethnic minorities, and especially to ensure the safety of ethnic Serbs; to speed up the safe return of ethnic minority refugees; to curb extremist nationalist forces; and to ease the tension in Kosovo, so that Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) can be implemented in a comprehensive manner.”
2001-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4277 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (spoke in Chinese): At the outset, I should like to thank Under-Secretary- General Guehenno for his comprehensive briefing. The Chinese delegation remains concerned at the current situation in Kosovo. We condemn the acts of terrorism that have occurred recently in Mitrovica. The Chinese delegation is of the view that the key issue now facing Kosovo is the violent conflict between ethnic communities, and in particular the fact that the life and security of ethnic Serbs cannot be guaranteed. Long-term efforts must be made to resolve this question in order to promote harmony and tolerance between ethnic communities so that they can live in peace. Effective measures must be taken to end the violence and improve the security situation. We have noted the recent efforts made by UNMIK under the leadership of Mr.”
2001-02-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4277 (2001) · source
“China supports the Security Council's taking concrete measures, increasing inputs and deploying peacekeepers to the border areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and the other countries concerned as soon as possible, when conditions permit, in order to address the security concerns of the relevant countries and facilitate the settlement ofthe conflict.”
2001-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4273 (2001) · source
“This is a principle that every Member of the United Nations should observe. Thirdly, security in the border areas between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the countries concerned should be guaranteed. We also believe that the achievement of peace and stability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and its neighbouring countries represents the biggest challenge before the United Nations. The positive roles of the United Nations and the Security Council are crucial for the early realization of peace in the Great Lakes region.”
2001-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4273 (2001) · source
“The new Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo has repeatedly emphasized its commitment to relaunching the Lusaka peace process, to conducting political dialogue and to cooperating fully with the United Nations. China hopes that the parties concerned will respond positively to that and prove to the international community with actual deeds their sincere desire to seek peace. The Chinese delegation wishes to emphasize three points. First, the inter-Congolese dialogue is critical for the advancement of the Congolese peace process. However, that dialogue should be free of external intervention or interference, not to mention military intervention. Secondly, the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Democratic Republic of the Congo must be respected.”
2001-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4273 (2001) · source
“From the tragic genocide in Rwanda in 1994 to the ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, we have been able to see that these contradictions and factors have interacted and are interlinked. Various parties have repeatedly emphasized that a coordinated and comprehensive strategy must be adopted to deal with the situation in the Great Lakes region. Only when peace and stability are restored to the entire Great Lakes region can peace and stability in the countries of the region be guaranteed. No country can possibly build its own peace and development on its neighbours' wars and conflicts. Therefore, the Chinese side hopes that every country in the region will seize the opportunity to use political judgement and decide to settle the conflict peacefully through dialogue and consultation.”
2001-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4273 (2001) · source
“Mr. Wang Donghua (China) (spoke in Chinese): The Chinese delegation is pleased to see you, Sir, presiding over today's meeting. We also appreciate the Secretary-General's presence and his important statement. The Chinese delegation welcomes President Kagame to the Council and his exchange of views with Council members on the situation in the Great Lakes region. Several days ago, Council members had a candid exchange of views with President Joseph Kabila, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the conflict in that country. China believes that such an exchange of views is conducive to the efforts of the parties in the region to seek peace there. Turmoil and conflict in the Great Lakes region are attributable to profound historical ethnic factors and also involve poverty, intrinsic contradictions and external intervention.”
2001-02-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4273 (2001) · source
“The Fourth United Nations/Regional Organizations High- level Meeting, which is to open tomorrow, will be devoted to the issue of facing the challenge of long- term peace-building. The Chinese delegation welcomes this and looks forward to the Secretariat's briefing on this meeting.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“In recent years, the United Nations has undertaken peace-building activities in some regions and some of its peacekeeping operations have, to varying degrees, also included peace-building tasks. However, due to different conditions on the ground and to the differing focuses of the missions of peacekeeping operations, it has not yet been possible to find a generally applicable model for peace-building. Therefore, the United Nations still needs to learn judiciously from practices and experiences so as to find better ways to carry out its peace-building efforts. The United Nations has enjoyed very good cooperation from a number of regional organizations in the field of pre- and post-conflict peace-building. This kind of cooperation should be carried forward.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“To some extent, peace- building is even more complex than peacekeeping. For example, it is sometimes necessary to help a country concerned to carry out political and economic restructuring. Some of our work may deeply encroach on various aspects of the social life of that country; in certain circumstances, the United Nations may need to carry out certain administrative functions on behalf of a country's Government. In such a case in particular, the United Nations and the international community should fully respect the views ofthe country concerned and its laws, religious beliefs, customs and traditions. Their activities should conform to the wishes and choices of the people and their actual needs.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“Therefore, while participating in peace-building efforts, the international community should focus on helping peoples to achieve independence and self- reliance so that their dependence on external assistance will gradually decrease. The people of the country concerned should be encouraged to play a leading role during the peace-building process. The United Nations and the international community should refrain from stealing the show from the main actor. The Chinese delegation holds that all peace- building and peace-consolidating measures should conform to the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter and have due respect for the political independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of countries concerned, as well as for the wills of their Governments and peoples.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“The work of peace-building involves the country concerned, the United Nations, the international community and other relevant players. However, there is no doubt that the country concerned should be at the core of all peace-building efforts. Both during the preventive pre-conflict peace-building process and in the post-conflict peace-building period, the United Nations and the international community at large are always external contributing factors. Their roles lie in helping and supporting the Governments and peoples of post-conflict countries in their reconstruction efforts. The internal affairs of a country should eventually be handled by the people of that country on their own.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“However, during the planning, establishment and implementing processes of a peacekeeping operation, the Council should consider how to turn peacekeeping into peace-building and its deliberations should help to facilitate the smooth development of peace-building efforts and seek to create favourable conditions for such activity. Such issues as economic and social reconstruction in the peace-building process should be the main tasks of the special agencies of the United Nations development system, the international financial bodies or relevant regional organizations. In order better to achieve our goals, the Security Council should join other relevant United Nations bodies by increasing its consultations to develop an integrated problem-solving programme.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“We believe that peace-building involves many elements and calls for the active participation of various United Nations bodies and the international community as a whole. The efforts of all involved should be well coordinated, as well as clearly and reasonably defined, and their cooperation should be sustained. As the primary body entrusted with the maintenance of international peace and security, the Security Council should provide political guidance and coordination in this regard. In certain circumstances, the Security Council should undertake to tailor tasks for peace-building.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“The long-term objectives, however, are the eradication of poverty, the development of the economy, good governance and a peaceful and rewarding life for people in post-conflict countries and regions. With regard to the short-term objectives, the United Nations has done a great deal, adopting numerous papers and reports. It has not, however, made sufficient effort with respect to the long-term objectives, which it should study further and concerning which it should enhance its role. An important question emerging from our debate today concerns the kind of role the Security Council should play in peace-building. In the working paper, you, Sir, have provided some very good and enlightening views on this question. Preceding speakers have also presented very helpful suggestions.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“Moreover, due to varying conditions on the ground, peace-building efforts in different places should also vary in form. At the same time, an extended process is required to address and eliminate such root causes as poverty, backwardness, social injustice and ethnic disputes. The international community should have the patience and resolve to help conflict-afflicted countries and regions to tackle these problems. The speedy disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of ex- combatants and the promotion of the repatriation, resettlement and economic recovery of refugees and displaced persons constitute the short-term objectives of peace-building.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“However, in order to uproot the causes of conflicts, we must help developing countries, especially the least-developed countries, to seek economic development, eradicate poverty, curb diseases, improve the environment and fight against social injustices. This is a more active way of preventive peace-building, which, as compared to post- conflict peace-building, will multiply the accomplishment with halfthe effort. A focused effort of post-conflict peace-building helps to prevent the recurrence of conflicts and pave the way for durable peace. The achievement of a ceasefire or peace in a country or region through United Nations peacekeeping operations does not necessarily mean that the root causes of the conflict will die out immediately thereafter.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“At present, armed conflicts most often occur in poor and backward developing countries, notably in the least developed countries. From what can be seen in those countries, the root causes of armed conflict are diverse. But the most fundamental one lies in extreme poverty. Poverty leads to social instability, which in turn poses a threat to peace and security at the national and even the regional level. Therefore, a core issue of concern on our agenda should be how to prevent armed conflict and fundamentally ensure lasting peace. The Secretary-General has indicated in past reports that prevention is better than mere reaction. In our view, preventive measures such as pre-conflict mediation and good offices are essential, and can sometimes play an important role.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“At the Security Council's open debate on the item entitled "No exit without strategy", which was held last November, you said, Sir, that "peace and development are intimately linked. Thus, a more sustained commitment of the international community to reducing poverty throughout the world and to promoting sustainable development is both a step towards conflict prevention and a contribution to peace- building". (S/PV4223, p. 17) I fully agree with that View. Peace and development are the two themes of our time. On the one hand, peace-building would be impossible without achievements on the development front. On the other hand, development in itself is part of any peace- building effort. Development is a global issue with universal relevance.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (spoke in Chinese): At the outset, Mr. President, I would like to thank you for proposing and convening this open debate on the topic of "Peace-building: towards a comprehensive approach". I also wish to express my gratitude to you and to the delegation of Tunisia for having prepared a very informative and comprehensive working paper for this meeting. A number of United Nations peacekeeping operations have already, to varying degrees, included tasks of post-conflict peace-building. Therefore, a review of this question by the Security Council is both necessary and timely. I hope that this meeting will help the United Nations in devoting equal attention to and in properly handling both peacekeeping and the promotion of development.”
2001-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4272 (2001) · source
“This deployment should be based on considerations regarding the prevention ofthe outbreak of internal conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It should also be based on the effective guarantee of security along the borders between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and its neighbours. China supports regional organizations in their continued efforts. However, we hope that all of these efforts will be coordinated. Before concluding, my delegation would like to reiterate that the sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence of the Democratic Republic of the Congo must be fully respected and safeguarded. This is the prerequisite for a solution to the conflict in that country. It is also a principle with which all Member States of the United Nations should comply.”
2001-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4271 (2001) · source
“China is convinced that, in order to overcome those difficulties and constantly to push forward the peace process, the relentless efforts of all the parties, including the United Nations and the Security Council, are required. However, the political will of the parties to the conflict cannot be replaced by any other factors. We look forward to all of the parties seizing the opportunity, to their taking a courageous step and building up mutual trust and confidence so as to create conditions for breaking the impasse and for the United Nations to play a role in this process. We hope that the Security Council will, in light of the changing situation, take specific steps for the deployment of the second phase of MONUC.”
2001-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4271 (2001) · source
“China also is convinced that the United Nations and the Security Council have a positive role to play in a solution to the question of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and supports their playing that role. China hopes that we can make the most of this momentum and make timely political decisions. China believes that the role of the United Nations, and that of the Security Council in particular, should be reflected in the support given to the sovereign Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in its efforts to restore peace there. Experience shows that we cannot afford to underestimate the difficulties that may occur along the road ahead.”
2001-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4271 (2001) · source
“China is happy to note that President Kabila has repeatedly emphasized his intention to implement the Lusaka Agreement and his commitment to the inter-Congolese dialogue so as to achieve national reconciliation. We highly appreciate this commitment by President Kabila. We are of the View that the inter-Congolese dialogue is of great significance. The solution to the question of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is ultimately up to the people of that country. It is our hope that all the Congolese people will answer the call of President Kabila and will seize this opportunity to come back to the negotiating table to resolve their issues peacefully, free from outside interference.”
2001-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4271 (2001) · source
“A few days after his assumption of the presidency, he has come to the Council to have this dialogue with us. This demonstrates his Government's sincere determination to advance the peace process in the Democratic Republic ofthe Congo. I would also like to take this opportunity to once again convey the sincere condolences of the Chinese Government and people to him for the loss of his father, the late President Kabila. China is of the view that the peace process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is now at a critical juncture and a potential turning point. At present, it is imperative to seize the opportunity to move the peace process forward so that progress can be made.”
2001-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4271 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (spoke in Chinese): At the outset, I would like to thank you, Mr. President, for organizing this important meeting today. We have noted that one of the priorities in the work of the Council this month is the question of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This morning, Ambassador Morjane gave us a very important briefing. This afternoon, we are having this formal meeting. This is the beginning of a series of meetings on the question of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the Council. We hope that all this input will advance the peace process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. China warmly welcomes President Joseph Kabila to the Security Council for this useful dialogue and interaction with the members of the Council. We also welcome the important statement made by President Kabila just now.”
2001-02-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4271 (2001) · source
“We hope that UNTAET and the Secretariat will continue their in-depth study of this issue, sincerely heed and respect the views emanating from East Timor and make concrete recommendations for maintaining the United Nations presence, including military and civilian police components, which the various parties can consider and prepare for. In conclusion, I wish to stress that, as a close neighbour of East Timor, China is ready to continue to assist it through bilateral and multilateral channels towards independence, self-government and reconstruction. China is ready to develop bilateral relations with East Timor on the basis of equality and mutual benefit so as to contribute to peace, stability and prosperity in the region.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“The international community must therefore assume its collective responsibility to provide assistance in the search for a comprehensive, realistic, fair and lasting solution to the refugee problem. Fourthly, it will be necessary to maintain the United Nations presence in East Timor following the territory's achievement of independence. UNTAET has made important progress towards preparing East Timor for independence. We support the Secretary-General's recommendation to extend UNTAET's mandate. Even after East Timor achieves independence, the United Nations should continue, on the basis of prevailing conditions, to provide it with the necessary support and assistance. The proposal made by the Security Council mission, following its visit to the region, that the United Nations presence be maintained in East Timor has won extensive support.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“We are heartened to note the increased high-level exchanges, visits and dialogue between Indonesia and East Timor. The improvement of such bilateral relations will be conducive to stability in East Timor, Indonesia and the Asia-Pacific region as a whole. The refugee problem cannot be solved without the understanding and cooperation of Indonesia. The Indonesian Government has taken practical measures and made some progress towards implementing resolution 1319 (2000), thus demonstrating its sincerity and resolve to settle this problem, which the international community should support and encourage so as to enhance Indonesia's capacity to do so. Without international assistance, Indonesia cannot solve the refugee problem on its own.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“We believe that, while helping to build the administration and legal system, UNTAET should work together with the World Bank, the IMF and the relevant United Nations agencies to intensify efforts for economic reconstruction in East Timor. We hope that the funds pledged by the international community will be made available as soon as possible so as to facilitate the implementation by UNTAET of measures for revitalizing the economy. Thirdly, the most urgent task at hand is to bring about national reconciliation and strengthen national unity. The problem of the refugees still stranded in West Timor constitutes the main threat to the independence process and stability there, and is the main obstacle in the way of improved relations between East Timor and Indonesia.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“The various parties in East Timor should step up their efforts to achieve unity and cooperation so as to lay a solid foundation for the East Timorese to run their country on their own in the future. The international community should provide vigorous financial and technical support so as to fully enable the East Timorese to run their country as they see fit. Secondly, efforts should be intensified to develop the economy. East Timor is still confronted with serious economic difficulties. The daily per capita income for the East Timorese is less than $1, and the unemployment rate is as high as 60 per cent. Such an adverse economic situation will have a direct bearing on stability and the smooth transition to independence there.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“However, there are still difficulties with regard to reconstruction and the judicial and administrative areas, which will require continued support and assistance from the international community. After all the turmoil they have experienced, the East Timorese are looking forward to achieving their full independence at the end of the year. We fully understand the ardent desire of the East Timorese people to be the masters of their own nation, and we hope that their wish will be fulfilled at an early date. The United Nations and the international community as a whole should ensure the smooth and steady progress ofthe process leading to independence. To this end, the United Nations should conduct full consultations with the East Timorese in preparing for independence and should progressively and smoothly transfer power to the East Timorese.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“His wisdom and skill have ensured the smooth implementation of resolution 1272 (1999) and contributed to the great success of United Nations peacekeeping efforts. Today, the Chinese delegation would like to emphasize several issues. The first relates to the smooth transition to independence. The year 2000 was an important one for East Timor as it made the transition from turmoil to independence. We are heartened to note that, with the help of UNTAET, the administrative framework has been established and the Transitional Cabinet and the National Council have taken their initial shape. The Timorization of various administrative departments is taking place fairly rapidly. The preparation for the establishment of the departments of defence and foreign affairs has already begun, and these developments are truly encouraging.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“Security Council resolution 1272 (1999) is being implemented smoothly. The United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET) has made considerable progress in all areas, especially with regard to the involvement of the East Timorese in the administration. Despite some current difficulties, we are gratified to note that, with the assistance of the international community, the East Timorese are being prepared to run their own country. This is the result of the concerted efforts of UNTAET, various United Nations agencies and the East Timorese people, for which we express our sincere appreciation and admiration. In this context, I should like to express particular gratitude to Mr. Vieira de Mello for the tremendous efforts that he has made.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (spoke in Chinese): First of all, I should like, on behalf of the Chinese Government, to offer condolences to our friendly neighbours, India and Pakistan, for the tragic earthquake that struck their two countries. I should like to thank you, Mr. President, for convening today's important meeting. I should also like to welcome to the Security Council Mr. Jose Ramos- Horta, member of the Transitional Cabinet of East Timor responsible for foreign affairs; Mr. Sergio Vieira de Mello, Special Representative of the Secretary- General; Mr. Harri Holkeri, President of the General Assembly; and the representatives of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the United Nations Development Programme, and to thank them for their comprehensive briefings. The recent developments in East Timor are encouraging.”
2001-01-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4265Resumption1 (2001) · source
“In the interest of regional peace and stability, we urge the countries concerned to abide strictly by Security Council resolutions so as to promote an early and peaceful resolution ofthe issue. We also appreciate the efforts of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in trying to stabilize the regional situation, and we welcome its continued role in this regard. We also look forward to the ECOWAS briefing to be made in a few days. We hope that the Security Council will strengthen its close cooperation with ECOWAS in this regard in order to promote the peace process in the region.”
2001-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4264 (2001) · source
“In this regard, all countries need to cooperate and coordinate. Many good recommendations have been put forward by the Panel in this regard, and we need to consider and implement them. We also believe, however, that any sanctions imposed will have to be well targeted. We must fully consider and avoid all possible negative humanitarian effects resulting from sanctions. The sanctions must also have a time limit. The conflict in Sierra Leone has a direct bearing on the stability of neighbouring countries, as well as on peace and security in the region. We must have a comprehensive approach. This problem needs to be considered and approached in a regional context. Sanctions are not the only means available, and are certainly not the best means. The Security Council must play an important role in seeking a comprehensive settlement.”
2001-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4264 (2001) · source
“Today, long after the Security Council resolutions were adopted, the fact that the situation remains unresolved is indeed a source of concern and a point worthy of our consideration. We believe that the most urgent task before us is to take concrete measures to effectively curb the illegal diamond trade and the illicit flows of and trafficking in arms so as to reduce the negative effect of these two phenomena on peace in Sierra Leone. On one hand, the Security Council and the international community need to work harder for peace and to urge the parties in Sierra Leone to effectively implement the agreements already reached. On the other hand, it is necessary to take decisive measures to cut off outside support for the RUF so that it will not entertain any illusions of expanding spheres of influence by military means.”
2001-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4264 (2001) · source
“We have learned from the report that serious violations of Security Council resolutions are taking place in the region at present. The illegal diamond trade still stands out as a problem, and it has become an important source of income for the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) in maintaining and promoting its military ambitions. Furthermore, small arms are everywhere and are easily available to both rebels and criminal elements. We also learned that some countries are directly participating in the trade or are allowing their territories to be used in the providing of arms to Sierra Leone. This situation is one of the most significant reasons why the peace process in Sierra Leone is at such a difficult stage, unable to make progress.”
2001-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4264 (2001) · source
“Mr. Shen Guofang (China) (interpretation from Chinese): First of all, I should like to thank the Panel of Experts concerning Sierra Leone for its report and Ambassador Chowdhury, the Chairman of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1132 (1997), for introducing it. The Chinese delegation has carefully studied the Panel's report and believes that it is comprehensive and is helpful in our further understanding the links between the illegal diamond trade and armed conflict, as well as in assessing the implementation by the countries concerned of Security Council resolutions. The report contains many concrete recommendations, some of which are quite inspiring. We should like to express our appreciation to the Panel for the tireless efforts it has made under the leadership of Ambassador Chowdhury.”
2001-01-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4264 (2001) · source
“We support the mission of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General to assess on the ground the negative impact of the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the Central African Republic. We hope that the parties concerned will unite their efforts to create favourable external conditions for the early realization of national reconciliation and to improve social and economic conditions in the Central African Republic. In conclusion, we support the presidential statement to be issued later.”
2001-01-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4261 (2001) · source