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2022-03-31
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2023-12-22
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  1. I thank Assistant Secretary- General Martha Pobee, Group of Five for the Sahel (G-5 Sahel) Executive Secretary Eric Tiaré and Mr. Zakaria Ousman Ramadan for their briefings and insights today. This discussion comes at a critical time for the G-5 Sahel, as the region grapples with multidimensional challenges, record insecurity and a lack of State presence. A strong and effective Joint Force remains critical to tackling security threats. Allow me to make three brief points. First, we remain deeply concerned at the growing trend of unconstitutional changes of Government in the region, which presents significant challenges to preserving the democratic model of governance in West Africa.

    2022-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9194 (2022) · source

  2. Meanwhile, it is crucial that the Security Council send a clear message that the safety and the ability of the Mission to perform 24/7 is not in question. In conclusion, let me reiterate our firm support for resolution 2659 (2022). A strong, well-equipped Mission that is able to react is a guarantee for the implementation of its tasks in support of the national authorities to promote peace and security and provide a better future for its people.

    2022-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9190 (2022) · source

  3. Albania voted in favour of resolution 2659 (2022), on extending the mandate of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) until 15 November 2023. However, we regret that, despite numerous and substantial compromises, the resolution did not receive united support. We commend the work of the penholder, France, in reaching those compromises. There is one particular issue on which our delegation repeatedly expressed concern throughout the negotiations — the language concerning night flights. That is a long-standing issue, for which a solution was not found during the bilateral discussions between MINUSCA and the Central African Republic. We stand ready to welcome any updates on resolving it.

    2022-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9190 (2022) · source

  4. The protection of the families of the victims must be a priority, and Albania encourages the Office of the Prosecutor in referring more witnesses to the Victims and Witnesses Support Unit. Specific attention must be provided to the victims of sexual abuse, including women and children, who suffer most. In conclusion, let me emphasize the crucial need for transitional justice in order to reach closure with the dark past, and underline the central role of Libyan authorities in moving away from the brink and launching a process of reconciliation that should lead to lasting peace and security in the country.

    2022-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9187 (2022) · source

  5. In addition to the challenges to the pursuit of justice for past crimes in Libya, we are deeply worried about the ongoing violence against migrants, reports of torture in detention facilities, systematic and grave human rights abuses and crimes against women and children, including sexual violence. They are gross violations that must be stopped at once. In that regard, we welcome the progress made in collecting evidence and issuing new arrest warrants for crimes against migrants and sexual crimes and call on the Office of the Prosecutor to continue to fully investigate all crimes and hold the perpetrators to account. We welcome and support the Office of the Prosecutor’s road map in further empowering victims, ensuring witnesses’ protection, security and safety and putting them at the heart of its approach.

    2022-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9187 (2022) · source

  6. That is an encouraging sign, but more is needed to produce concrete cooperation in the interest of justice. The Office of the Prosecutor requires full and secure access to the entire territory and to the relevant documentation and crime scenes, especially where key witnesses are threatened. We call on the Libyan authorities to cooperate fully with the Office of the Prosecutor. We also reiterate our call on the Libyan authorities to hand over to justice Al-Qadhafi’s son Saif Al-Islam Al-Qadhafi so that he can stand trial in a court of law, which is something that he and his father denied to thousands of Libyans.

    2022-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9187 (2022) · source

  7. We see clear evidence that the new strategy of the Office of the Prosecutor is paving the way for long- awaited justice in Libya. We welcome the achievements so far and consider them crucial elements in ensuring that due process takes place, but they cannot come to fruition without the full and unconditional cooperation of the Libyan authorities. We take this opportunity to urge the Libyan authorities to engage actively and in good faith with the Office of the Prosecutor to move the process of justice forward. Albania takes note of the closer cooperation between the United Nations Support Mission in Libya and the Office of the Presidential Council of Libya, and welcomes the 6 November visit by the ICC Chief Prosecutor and his meeting with the Minister of Justice, Halima Ibrahim Abdurrahman.

    2022-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9187 (2022) · source

  8. Let me begin by thanking Prosecutor Khan for his briefing today and reiterating Albania’s unreserved support for the International Criminal Court (ICC). We view the Court as a key component of the global struggle to end impunity and hold individuals accountable for serious crimes. I also welcome the presence of the Ambassador of Libya in this Chamber. Albania values the proactive approach of the Office of the Prosecutor in delivering justice to the aggrieved in Libya. We commend the tangible progress made during the reporting period in terms of accelerating the ongoing investigation, collection of evidence, protection of witnesses and revitalization of investigations into crimes committed in Libya between 2011 and 2021.

    2022-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9187 (2022) · source

  9. We reiterate the need for every effort to be focused on finding solutions to the real problems affecting people’s daily lives, including the rise of commodity prices and the persistent fuel shortages.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  10. That unacceptable attack comes at a moment when progress is being made in tackling the targeted disinformation campaigns against the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic and in reducing violations of the status-of-forces agreement. That agreement should be fully respected, and the unrestrained movement of the Mission’s supply chain and personnel must be guaranteed. Lastly, Albania applauds the completion of the electoral mapping exercise. We expect the swift adoption of the legislation critical for local elections. Nevertheless, we stress our discontent about the limitations of democratic space and freedom of expression within the constitutional reform debate.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  11. That provides the fundamental basis for long-term reconciliation and peace efforts, along with the continued efforts to advance justice for victims of serious crimes through the Truth, Justice, Reparation and Reconciliation Commission. Fourthly, the use of explosives by armed groups is equally deplorable, posing life-threatening risks to civilians, humanitarian partners and peacekeepers, who provide life-saving assistance. Albania expresses its deepest condolences to the families of the three fallen peacekeepers who paid the ultimate price on 3 October, as well as to Bangladesh. We expect the Government to honour its commitment by thoroughly investigating the tragic event and subsequently prosecuting those involved in it.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  12. Albania strongly condemns the continued human rights violations and abuses, including conflicting-related sexual violence perpetrated by armed groups, national forces and Wagner Group mercenaries during their operations, as well the recruitment and use as proxies of demobilized fighters, which have led to reprisals against the population and the targeting of communities. Those practices must stop. They run the risk of reversing the progress made in the framework of the national disarmament, demobilization, reintegration and repatriation programme. Thirdly, Albania also echoes the call of the Secretary-General for the ongoing support of development and financial partners in order to sustain reintegration initiatives.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  13. We welcome the follow-up meetings for measuring progress, as agreed during the strategic review meeting held on 4 June in Bangui, as well as the meetings with representatives of armed groups to chart a course for their dissolution. However, we believe the peace process should be more inclusive and open to other social groups, mainly women, whose current participation is very limited. Secondly, we are very concerned about the security situation, which shows an increase in breaches of the Political Agreement, with the consequent deterioration of the human rights situation in the country.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  14. I thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Rugwabiza for her insights and welcome the presence of Her Excellency Ms. Baipo Temon, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Francophonie and Central Africans Abroad of the Central African Republic, as well as the presence of the representative of Rwanda. In our effort to revitalize the peace process and address the volatile security situation in Central Africa, I would like to share the following five points. First, Albania is encouraged by the Government’s efforts to accelerate the implementation of the Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation in the Central African Republic through the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region joint road map and with defined time frames.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  15. Land reform, the ethnic chapter and gender provisions must be prioritized. They are key to restoring peace and addressing inequalities. Finally, allow me to mention that the re-establishment of diplomatic ties with the Government of Venezuela, after years of closure, and the reopening of the border is another crucial factor in demonstrating goodwill towards the achievement of total peace.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9151 (2022) · source

  16. The announcement of the resumption of peace talks with the Ejército de Liberación Nacional is a meaningful and fundamental step towards building peace. Total peace requires full inclusivity, which becomes a guarantee for a lasting solution in upholding the rule of law. Restoring order is a necessary condition for any other socially desirable goal to be attained, but order and security alone are not enough. There is an urgent need for the newly elected Government to strengthen the judiciary in order to ensure justice, protect vulnerable groups and dismantle illegal armed groups and criminal organizations. Impunity for serious crimes remains a problem. It must be addressed properly and in a timely manner, since the lack of accountability leads to resentment and tensions.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9151 (2022) · source

  17. We recognize the enormity of the challenge and are encouraged by the level of commitment and determination to move forward shown by the Colombian leaders. There is undeniably still a long way to go, especially in improving security in conflict- affected areas. Vulnerable communities and groups, including women, indigenous communities and Afro- Colombians, must see as soon as possible the benefits of the Final Agreement. We call on the Government to maintain the momentum and proceed with the adoption of the different chapters and reforms on pending issues necessary for the fulfilment of the peace agreement. That is a process that requires the continuation and reinforcement of dialogue and cooperation at all levels.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9151 (2022) · source

  18. We welcome the commitment shown by President Gustavo Petro Urrego and his Administration to further deepen the accomplishment of the peace agreement by reinforcing the dialogue and reconciliation among all political forces, including marginalized ethnic groups and civil society. The peaceful electoral process in Colombia is a major accomplishment and a clear demonstration that the Colombian people have made the choice of upholding and implementing the agreement as the right investment to consolidating their democracy and preparing their future. We welcome the support of the incumbent Government to implement the peace agreement and pursue total peace. Achieving total peace and consolidating democracy in a country that has been ravaged by civil war for decades is not an easy task.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9151 (2022) · source

  19. I would like to join others in expressing our appreciation for the work that Special Representative of the Secretary-General Massieu has accomplished with the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia and for his briefing today. I also thank Ms. Moreno Barco and Ambassador Muhith for their insights. It is not very often that the Security Council deliberates on cases where real progress is made, where conflicts are resolved and not simply managed, where hope prevails in bringing hard-won solutions that shape human life. Colombia is an example of courageous choices for peace, for the path of dialogue and genuine recognition of the grievances and aspirations of all parties. Peace never falls from the heavens. It is a result of the hard work of leaders who show courage, determination and vision.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9151 (2022) · source

  20. Allow me to end with the Secretary-General’s words on United Nations Day 2018: “Climate change is moving faster than we are, but we do not give up because we know that climate action is the only path.” Four years later, we are still lagging behind, while climate change is accelerating. We need robust collective action now, before it is too late.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9150 (2022) · source

  21. Currently, only 40 per cent of the African population has access to early warning systems to protect them against extreme weather and climate change impacts. Such systems save lives and livelihoods, especially in drought-affected African States. Fourthly and finally, we must take into account the devastating consequences of climate change on women and children. Climate change intensifies the risk of gender-based violence, sexual exploitation and abuse in internally displaced persons camps and hampers children’s access to education. Efforts to mitigate climate change crises must focus on protecting the most vulnerable people and communities by promoting inclusive governance and encouraging the full and meaningful participation of all communities, women, young people and civil society.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9150 (2022) · source

  22. We need to enact supporting measures to build resilience and foster adaptation. Promises must be upheld to finance assistance to the most affected populations and invest in key country-led adaptation programmes, such as the Africa Adaptation Acceleration Programme. A clear road map on when and how financial commitments are honoured must be outlined at the twenty-seventh Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Thirdly, Albania strongly supports the Secretary- General’s call at the opening of the seventy-seventh session of the General Assembly (see A/77/PV.4) for every person, community and nation to have access to effective early warning systems within the next five years.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9150 (2022) · source

  23. Terrorist organizations take advantage of the hardship caused by climate change, target critical infrastructure and humanitarian partners and recruit new members. Albania remains deeply concerned about the continued ability of terrorist groups in Africa to restrict relief and humanitarian assistance to those in need. They falsely present themselves as a credible solution to mitigate the impact of climate disasters — this could not be further from the truth. To tackle climate change, a global, integrated response is needed. We believe that response must include the following four elements. First, we must honour our pledge to keep global warming under the 1.5°C limit. Time is running out. Each of us must go the extra mile and step up efforts to meet our commitments. Secondly, we must turn promises into actions.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9150 (2022) · source

  24. Climate change exacerbates and prolongs instability and insecurity in countries already ravaged by violent conflicts and economic hardship. Climate change increases competition for basic resources, such as water and arable land, escalates communal violence and undermines the stability and institutions necessary to provide for public goods. In Somalia, for instance, clan-related conflicts are mainly recorded in areas in which pastoralist communities reside, owing to competition for scarce resources such as water and pasture, or in areas in which farmers clash with nomads over farmland. Climate change is also creating a breeding ground for the further exploitation of the most vulnerable.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9150 (2022) · source

  25. I thank your delegation, Mr. President, for focusing our attention on the critical link between climate change and security. I also extend my delegation’s gratitude to Ms. Pobee, Mr. Gahouma- Bekale and Mr. Youssef for their insights. We have said it before, and we will not tire of reiterating, that our definition of security must include the threat posed by climate change for the Security Council to devise appropriate security policies and prevent a catastrophic end to life on Earth as we know it. Indeed, climate change is a code red for humankind. No one is spared or immune in any nation and continent on our planet, our only home. The growing climate crisis drives insecurity and conflict, especially in Africa. We cannot deny the reality that we face.

    2022-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9150 (2022) · source

  26. In that regard, we call on the leaders of South Sudan to cooperate and work with their international partners to create the political environment needed to foster dialogue, strengthen civil society and increase political efficacy. As the Secretary-General highlighted, that road map should serve as a recommitment to the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan of 2018.

    2022-09-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9134 (2022) · source

  27. Thirdly, South Sudan is facing a dire humanitarian situation, with 63 per cent of the population at risk of acute food insecurity. Violence and intercommunal tensions are exacerbating the humanitarian crisis. We urge all parties to honour their obligations under international law and ensure the protection of civilians and the delivery of humanitarian aid. Albania strongly condemns attacks on aid workers and their assets, and we call for the perpetrators to be brought to justice. In conclusion, Albania supports the recent road map paving the way for a peaceful end to the transitional period in South Sudan. However, we strongly urge that the efforts be focused on implementing the road map in an inclusive manner, by including civil society, women and young people and respecting the timelines for delivery.

    2022-09-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9134 (2022) · source

  28. The Government of South Sudan must ensure the protection of civilians and fully investigate serious violations and abuses of human rights and international humanitarian law, particularly those committed by joint Government forces and allied militia. Similarly, the astonishing 218 per cent increase in conflict-related sexual violence documented by the United Nations Mission in South Sudan between April and June alone is deeply disturbing. We call for full accountability and an end to the impunity that encourages such grave violations. We also call for the expedited implementation of the action plan of the armed forces on addressing conflict-related sexual violence under the joint communiqué, particularly as the graduation of the armed forces continues.

    2022-09-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9134 (2022) · source

  29. The graduation of the first batch of the unified forces is a welcome step in the reunification process and the implementation of outstanding security arrangements. Efforts must now be focused on completing the formation of the defence force. Time is of the essence. The extension of the transition period must be accompanied by a drastic shift in attitude and commitment. We urge the Government to engage meaningfully with civil society and other stakeholders in order to maintain sustained action in delivering on the road map. Secondly, we are concerned about the increased violence in South Sudan, including the clashes and cattle raiding in Unity and Upper Nile states, as well as other regions, which have resulted in killings and displacement. Albania strongly condemns the attacks and urges all the parties to end the fighting.

    2022-09-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9134 (2022) · source

  30. I thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Haysom for his comprehensive briefing and commend his and his team’s tireless efforts to support the peace process in South Sudan. I also thank Ms. Lilian Riziq for giving us a frank perspective from the point of view of civil society. I would like to make the following three points. First, South Sudan is at a critical juncture in the wake of the signatory parties’ agreement to extend the transitional period. The next step is for the leaders to show genuine political will and commit to fully implementing the road map and creating the necessary conditions to advance the constitution-making process, pass the relevant legislation and create the institutions needed to prepare South Sudan for free, fair and peaceful elections.

    2022-09-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9134 (2022) · source

  31. That requires an integrated response in order to address the drivers of acute food insecurity and sustain financing for humanitarian crises. Those responsible for violations of international humanitarian law must be held accountable. Independent, impartial, full, prompt and effective investigations into alleged serious violations and abuses of human rights and international humanitarian law are equally important.

    2022-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9133 (2022) · source

  32. Secondly, what other actions could the Council take to strengthen anticipatory measures? Thirdly, how can we best ensure accountability for instances of conflict-induced hunger in violation of international humanitarian law? In our opinion, humanitarian action and respect for international humanitarian law can only mitigate the effects of a conflict on food systems. Peaceful and negotiated political solutions to armed conflicts and violence are urgently needed. Early warning and early action lead to prevention. Preventing conflict-induced hunger requires the parties to the conflict to respect international humanitarian law, especially when hunger is used as a method of war. There is also an urgent need to empower women and young people in securing access to food and ensuring their participation in policy and decision-making processes.

    2022-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9133 (2022) · source

  33. Now more than ever we need the Security Council to redouble its efforts to address this global threat with the necessary urgency. We must find the political will to use all the tools available to eradicate this grave crisis and work to abolish famine and hunger once and for all. The World Food Programme, the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations are facing growing challenges in the delivery of food aid and basic commodities and in building resilience. In that regard, we need to answer the following three pressing questions. First, with increased food insecurity as a consequence of conflict, would further white notes help facilitate earlier action by the Council in response to conflict-induced hunger?

    2022-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9133 (2022) · source

  34. Areas such as northern Ethiopia, north-eastern Nigeria, South Sudan and Yemen, are likely to be the hardest hit, but they are just the tip of the iceberg. As a result of conflict and violence, it is estimated that approximately 648,000 people will experience catastrophic levels of food insecurity. Many other countries, such as Afghanistan and Somalia, are facing alarming situations. Globally, 276 million people are struggling to find food. Some 49 million, in 43 countries, are knocking on famine’s door. Russia’s aggression against Ukraine is compounding a growing humanitarian crisis, with ramifications that constitute a global threat to peace and security. Resolution 2417 (2018) sets out the basic framework for addressing conflict-driven hunger and its devastating impact on peace and security.

    2022-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9133 (2022) · source

  35. I thank Brazil and Ireland for convening today’s meeting. I also thank Mr. Griffiths, Mr. Torero and Mr. Beasley for exposing the sad realities of food insecurity and its connections with conflict and violence. In resolution 2417 (2018) of May 2018, the Council recognized squarely how wars drive hunger, directly and indirectly. Wars force people to flee their lands and livelihoods, destroy livestock and agricultural products and increase food prices in global markets. More than four years later, the situation is worse than it was in 2018 — much worse. We are facing a looming food catastrophe. The year 2022 is likely to set the record as the most food-insecure year around the world. Millions of people across the globe face acute food insecurity.

    2022-09-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9133 (2022) · source

  36. Albania is committed to the sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity of the Central African Republic and reaffirms its willingness to support future adjustments as needed, reflecting the aspirations of the Central African Republic and documented progress on the ground.

    2022-07-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9105 (2022) · source

  37. We believe that is the closest to a balanced approach, and we thank all States for their constructive suggestions in that regard. Albania recognizes the progress made by the Central African Republic in meeting its benchmarks, as well as the challenges remaining on the ground, and the resolution does the same. Its final formula keeps the focus on the need to improve the ability of the Central African Republic to safeguard its internal security, but also to further improve its compliance with its benchmarks. That is why the resolution foresees the possible review at any time of the appropriateness of the measures it contains, based on how the security situation in the country evolves and on the progress achieved.

    2022-07-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9105 (2022) · source

  38. I thank Foreign Minister Sylvie Baipo Temon for her presence in the Chamber today. At the outset, I would like to express our appreciation to the penholder, France, for all the efforts to provide us with a comprehensive resolution. We recognize that the task was significant and challenging, as the difficult negotiations showed. Resolution 2648 (2022) is nevertheless a product of compromise, designed to bridge divergent opinions constructively on a very sensitive issue. Albania supported today’s resolution because we believe it includes substantial steps that can potentially pave the way for a more secure Central African Republic. I will highlight only one of them, which is how the resolution handles the request for lifting arms-delivery notifications.

    2022-07-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9105 (2022) · source

  39. We urge the Malian forces to adhere to international human rights law and international humanitarian law in conducting military operations. MINUSMA must be guaranteed the freedom of movement in order to implement its mandate in full. Any restrictions may impact the Mission’s effectiveness in carrying out its mandated tasks. Finally, we encourage the Malian authorities to work constructively with the Economic Community of West African States and develop a transition calendar for the holding of elections and the return to constitutional order. I now resume my functions as President of the Council. I give the floor to the representative of Mali.

    2022-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9082 (2022) · source

  40. I shall now make a statement in my capacity as the representative of Albania. Albania draws attention to the deteriorating security situation and the dire humanitarian situation in Mali. We thank France, as the penholder, for leading the challenging negotiations on the mandate renewal. We are in full support of the one-year extension and believe that resolution 2640 (2022) provides the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) with the necessary mandate to support Mali and its people. It is undeniable that the security situation in Mali remains complex and is further challenged by the presence of foreign military personnel. The recent sharp increase in human rights violations remains of great concern.

    2022-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9082 (2022) · source

  41. The draft resolution received 13 votes in favour, none against and two abstentions. The draft resolution has been adopted as resolution 2640 (2022). I shall now give the floor to those members of the Council who wish to make statements after the voting.

    2022-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9082 (2022) · source

  42. In favour: Albania, Brazil, France, Gabon, Ghana, India, Ireland, Kenya, Mexico, Norway, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America Abstaining: China, Russian Federation

    2022-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9082 (2022) · source

  43. In accordance with rule 37 of the Council’s provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representative of Mali to participate in this meeting. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. Members of the Council have before them document S/2022/517, which contains the text of a draft resolution submitted by France. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2022/446, which contains the report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Mali, and document S/2022/448, which contains a letter dated 1 June 2022 from the Secretary-General addressed to the President of the Security Council. The Council is ready to proceed to the vote on the draft resolution before it. I shall put the draft resolution to the vote now. A vote was taken by show of hands.

    2022-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9082 (2022) · source

  44. We call on the authorities of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to engage in the fight against impunity, regardless of the group or armed force to which perpetrators belong. Once again, Albania reiterates that accountability is crucial to healing the wounds caused by conflict. Lastly, I would like to commend MONUSCO for its work, together with the FARDC, in successfully addressing the latest offensives by the M-23, while noting that the situation is still precarious near Goma. We must be vigilant; the threat is far from over. In addition, for MONUSCO to fulfil its mandate, it must be guaranteed the appropriate logistical support.

    2022-05-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9051 (2022) · source

  45. Negotiations with those groups must continue in an inclusive and transparent manner to enable the seeds of peace to grow. Albania reiterates its call for eligible armed groups to lay down their weapons through the Disarmament, Demobilization, Community Recovery and Stabilization Programme, while urging the Congolese Government and its international partners to provide adequate resources for the Programme’s effective implementation. Of course, no disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programme can really be effective without addressing the underlying root causes of conflict. We call on the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the countries of the region to redouble their efforts to minimize the revenues that armed groups gain from the exploitation of natural resources.

    2022-05-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9051 (2022) · source

  46. The implications could be devastating not only for the Democratic Republic of the Congo, but also for the entire region. Albania is extremely worried by the latest reports of fighting along the border between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda. We therefore urge all stakeholders to commit themselves to implementing the decisions adopted at the Nairobi meetings. That leads me to my second point — regional diplomacy. Efforts must be stepped up to give true political traction to the Nairobi process, in keeping with the commitment made by the signatories to the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Region to address the threat posed by all armed groups active in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

    2022-05-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9051 (2022) · source

  47. We remain deeply concerned about the human suffering caused by the ongoing heavy fighting among the M-23, the FARDC and MONUSCO. Almost 15,000 people have been internally displaced, and more than 11,000 have crossed the border into Uganda. It is also alarming that, due to the growing insecurity, the distribution of humanitarian assistance is subject to partial disruptions despite the brave efforts of humanitarian partners striving to keep humanitarian access open. We continue to call for an immediate end to the violence and for all stakeholders to engage in constructive dialogue and allow for unhindered humanitarian access. We are all aware that the recent attacks could seriously undermine the fragile situation that we have obtained thus far.

    2022-05-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9051 (2022) · source

  48. I will focus on two topics, the first of which is the security situation. On 24 May, the Council issued a press statement condemning the attack on the positions in North Kivu of the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) and the Forces armées de la République démocratique du Congo (FARDC) by the Mouvement du 23 mars (M-23). Albania condemns all attacks by all armed groups, including the Allied Democratic Forces, the Coopérative pour le développement du Congo and especially the M-23, which has made a robust comeback with sophisticated and strategic attacks and in a surprisingly short amount of time has shown a formidable ability to organize and equip itself with heavy weapons. The human rights situation is still a source of great alarm.

    2022-05-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9051 (2022) · source

  49. At the outset, I would like to welcome His Excellency Mr. Christophe Lutundula Apala Pen’apala, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as the representatives of Rwanda and Uganda. I thank Ms. Pobee and Mr. Huang Xia for their briefings and the three African members of the Council for calling for this timely meeting. Since our last meeting on the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in March (see S/PV.9007), the latest developments at both the national and regional levels have become even more alarming. We saw some positive signs that have unfortunately failed to trigger a positive change in the situation. It is sad to acknowledge that our expectations and those of the Congolese people have been disappointed once again.

    2022-05-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9051 (2022) · source

  50. We reaffirm our commitment to ensuring that the Mission has a sufficiently robust mandate to fulfil its role and on the ground.

    2022-03-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9009 (2022) · source