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Yafiez-Barnuevo

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1995-02-08
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2011-04-06
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un-security-council

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  1. Mr. Yafiez-Barnuevo (Spain) (spoke in Spanish): I wish to thank you, Madam, most especially for being here with us today and for your guidance of this important debate. The delegation of Spain thanks the Philippines presidency for having taken the very timely step of convening this debate on the vital role of civil society in post-conflict peace-building. It is a timely initiative because only yesterday we received the report prepared by the Panel of Eminent Persons on United Nations- Civil Society Relations, chaired by Mr. Cardoso. We know that the report will have a great impact on our future thinking on this issue.

    2004-06-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4993 (2004) · source

  2. We also deem it to be of great importance that the resolution, as requested by Spain and other members of the Council, sets 31 December 2005 as the deadline for the completion of the transitional political process and, therefore, the end of the presence of the multinational force. Spain considers that that force's presence in Iraq should be for as limited a time as possible. Finally, we would like to thank the sponsors for the flexibility and willingness they demonstrated throughout the process of negotiating the resolution. We would also like to thank the other members of the Council for their constructive contributions and you, Mr. President, for having brought these difficult negotiations to a successful conclusion within such a short period of time.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  3. With regard to humanitarian issues, Spain is pleased that the preambular part of the resolution notes the commitment of all forces to act in accordance with international law, including humanitarian law, and to cooperate with relevant international organizations. Spain would have liked this provision, which appeals to all parties to observe and ensure respect for such humanitarian principles, to have been included in the operative part of the resolution as well. As members know, Spain has attached particular importance to the Security Council receiving periodic reports - quarterly if possible - from the multinational force as well as the reports submitted to the Council by the Secretary-General. We welcome the fact that the resolution has reflected that proposal.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  4. Spain also considers positive the idea of convening a future international conference on Iraq when deemed appropriate by the Iraqi Government. In the economic field, my delegation believes that the resolution appropriately notes that the funds in the Development Fund for Iraq shall be disbursed at the discretion of the interim Government. This is a fundamental component of what we mean by full exercise of sovereignty. Moreover, the resolution extends the existence of the International Advisory and Monitoring Board. This would involve maintaining a structure that would shore up Iraq's economic credibility, and in which the interim Government of Iraq is appropriately represented.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  5. We also hope that in that context of authority and the exercise of sovereignty, the interim Government - with the assistance that each instance might require, including from the United Nations - will promote a national reconciliation process in which today's dissident elements will be gradually integrated and will be able to contribute to Iraq's stability and thus to that of the region. Spain has always upheld the importance of the role played by the countries of the region in the process of fully reintegrating Iraq into the international community. Because of that, it has supported that the references made to the region in the text of the resolution be balanced, so that its special responsibility and the positive current and future contributions to the Iraqi reconstruction process are recognized.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  6. I would like to make a few brief comments in that regard. My Government hopes that the agreements concluded from now on in the area of security between the interim Government and the multinational force will fully respect Iraqi sovereignty and will faithfully reflect the principle of authority that should govern the relationship between that Government and its armed forces and security forces. It also hopes that agreements will be reached soon on an operation policy that will enable the interim Government to affirm its authority in sensitive cases, so that its due control over the political process is maintained at all times.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  7. The United Nations will continue its performance, essentially in complementing the political process, supporting preparations to hold a national conference and assisting the Independent Electoral Commission, as well as the interim and transitional Governments, in the preparation of the electoral processes. My Government believes that United Nations activities in Iraq must effectively help in the political transition process, which should include recognition of a clear and defined temporary time period to conclude its activities. A fundamental aspect of the resolution that we have just adopted is related to the security architecture, referred to also in the letters addressed to the President of the Security Council by the Prime Minister of Iraq, Mr. Allawi, and by the Secretary of State of the United States, Mr. Powell.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  8. The Government will continue to firmly support the stability, democratization, territorial integrity and reconstruction of Iraq. In keeping with that principle, it will support activities, be they of the United Nations, the European Union or others, that offer a framework for international cooperation that contributes to the Iraqis recovering their full sovereignty, enables them to organize their elections freely and democratically and allow them to build their own future in peace, independence and security. Spain has been promoting a more ambitious role for the United Nations in Iraq.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  9. Thanks in great measure to the efforts of the Special Adviser to the Secretary-General, Mr. Brahimi, on 1 July 2004 the interim Government of Iraq will regain the exercise of sovereignty, which, in keeping with the text of the resolution that we just adopted, should be understood in the broadest way possible - full authority to take all decisions considered relevant to all areas of governance. In that spirit, my Government declares its willingness to cooperate with the new Iraqi Government. As the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain, Miguel Angel Moratinos, recently stated, "Spain will not remain indifferent to the present and future of Iraq, which will have our full support to ensure a united, stable, secure, democratic and prosperous Iraq".

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  10. Mr. Yafiez Barnuevo (Spain) (spoke in Spanish): Spain has voted in favour of Security Council resolution 1546 (2004), thus joining the consensus expressed by the members of the Council. The Spanish delegation has cooperated actively in the formation of that consensus, offering ideas and contributions to the process of drafting the text of the resolution together with other delegations, particularly those of Brazil and Chile. For us, this is certainly not about the ideal resolution. Actually, Spain would have wanted the United Nations to have assumed guidance of the political and military process in Iraq and that it would have been possible to accelerate even more the political transition in Iraq to a fully normalized situation. In any case, today an opportunity has opened up, one that we should all make use of.

    2004-06-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4987 (2004) · source

  11. Ultimately, the success of efforts to change the dynamics of conflict that characterize complex crises into a dynamic for peace depends on the firm long-term commitment of the international community, including through an integrated plan with clear objectives, the firm resolve of the authorities of the State emerging from crisis, the implementation of measures necessary to building peace and ensuring national reconciliation, the political and financial support of the international community for transitional institutions, and the provision of tools adapted to the challenges of peace- building in the post-conflict period.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  12. The Agenda is the outcome of dialogue among more than 200 participants, including organizations from civil society, Governments and multilateral organizations. It contains interesting recommendations on cooperation between civil society and the United Nations system in the areas of early warning and response and of assessing post-conflict situations.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  13. In the context of complex crises, we cannot fail to note the relevant role of the competent regional organizations and, with respect to African crises, of the African Union and such bodies as the Economic Community of West African States in particular. In the European sphere, of which Spain is a part, we would emphasize the active work of the European Union to implement the Joint Declaration on strengthening cooperation in the civil management of crises, signed with the United Nations in September 2003. The role of international civil society, in cooperation with Governments and international organizations, is also critical. In this connection, I would note the adoption in Dublin in April of an Action Agenda on the Prevention of Violent Conflict.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  14. Otherwise, international efforts to provide assistance may be doomed to failure, particularly in the humanitarian sphere. Secondly, we must prepare an integrated plan, adapted to the situation on the ground, and resist the temptation to make a hasty exit. Initial military success does not guarantee the resolution of the deep-rooted cause of a complex crisis or emergency. Thirdly, we must mobilize sufficient resources to implement the integrated plan and make consistent use of the appropriate tools with a view to ensuring that those resources are not wasted. Fourthly, we must maintain constant monitoring of the plan and of the evolution of the situation on the ground with a view to responding to changing circumstances.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  15. The Economic and Social Council is certainly highly suited to performing such work, pursuant to Article 65 of the Charter. One specific example of the increased interaction between the Economic and Social Council and the Security Council will be the participation of representatives from one of the Economic and Social Council's ad hoc advisory groups in the Security Council's forthcoming mission to West Africa in June. Once a crisis has erupted and the Security Council and other bodies of the United Nations system have begun to respond to it, it must be met by the joint and consistent implementation of the following measures. First, there must be strong local leadership with a broad social base that enjoys the firm support of the international community.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  16. This raises the crucial issue of the Organization's requisite institutional architecture. We must determine whether it is suitable, in particular in the post-conflict transitional phase, for moving towards stabilization, rehabilitation and reconstruction. Increased interaction between the Security Council, other major United Nations bodies and the High Commissioners for Refugees and Human Rights has become ever more necessary to providing a consistent and integrated response to the challenges inherent in complex crises. In this regard, I wish to welcome among us the President of the Economic and Social Council. We highly appreciate her contribution to the discharge of tasks and the adoption of measures undertaken by the Security Council in this connection.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  17. While there are many early warning systems within the United Nations, we believe that the time has come to give serious consideration to how they can be coordinated so that the information at their disposal can contribute effectively and immediately to the decision- making process. In that connection, the role of the Secretary-General pursuant to Article 99 of the Charter is critical. In particular, the Secretary-General's initiative to appoint a special adviser for the prevention of genocide and other especially serious crimes is promising, in that it will ensure that the relevant information will reach the highest decision-making bodies early enough. In the prevention of a crisis or its recurrence, the Security Council should not be the only body involved. The task must be shared by the system's agencies and organizations.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  18. Early warning is of no use either if no effort is made to contain and mitigate the conflict situation immediately. Early warning and response require an analysis of the situation that includes the root causes of the crisis, follow-up to the processes and factors involved, and an intervention complemented by mechanisms and measures geared to responding to the root causes of the crisis. Early warning and response require an understanding of a situation achieved by analyzing the bases of a conflict, anticipation through an analysis of the processes of a conflict and its particular contextual circumstances, and intervention based on a broad inventory of ways and means suitable to that situation.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  19. Thus the prevention of conflict recurrence is as important - perhaps even more important - than prevention of conflict emergence. That aspect must be given due consideration in the work of the Security Council. In tackling complex crises, prevention, as emphasized by Mr. Egeland, plays a pivotal role. Conflict prevention must be based on a broad concept of security that comprises political aspects, good governance, sustainable development, respect for human rights, and combating inequality and marginalization. In terms of prevention, early warning must be accompanied by an early response. It is not very useful to get the necessary information on a potential crisis if the international community is not prepared to take decisive action to prevent it. Sometimes the need to deal with ongoing crises distracts us from potential conflicts.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  20. Peace-building often starts in the peacekeeping phase, as reflected in the mandates adopted in recent years by the Security Council for certain complex and multidimensional missions. The peace-building phase also has an important preventive aspect, in order to prevent the fragile situation typical of States emerging from a crisis from degenerating into yet another armed conflict. Let us not forget that the majority of conflicts today are essentially internal and that they often recur. Approximately 40 per cent of States that have emerged from a conflict situation find themselves once again involved in a dynamic of armed confrontation relatively soon - a percentage that rises to 60 per cent in the case of Africa.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  21. I refer here to environmental aspects and to problems such as extreme poverty, inadequate sanitation, difficulties resulting from serious social or gender- related inequalities, and the forced displacement of peoples, among others. The challenges inherent in complex crises are quite unlike those posed by other, more traditional, types of threats, and, as a result, prompt the international community to engage in a discussion on the necessary balance between State sovereignty and collective action. We are speaking here of threats that do not respect borders and can be dealt with only through international cooperation and effective international action. In an analysis of complex crises, the line between conflict prevention and the maintenance and building of peace becomes blurred.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  22. Jan Egeland, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, emphasizes the tremendous challenges posed by such complex crises for the peoples afflicted, the regions most directly affected, the entire international community and, of course, the United Nations system. It is generally agreed that the emergence of failed or collapsed States poses a threat to regional stability and even, in some cases, to global stability. Accordingly, the international community must decisively tackle such situations. Political instability is but one factor - although an important one - in the emergence of such complex crises. Other factors also play an important role, whether by provoking such crises or by aggravating them, and are often a result of the crises themselves.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  23. Mr. Yafiez-Barnuevo (Spain) (spoke in Spanish): At the outset, Sir, let me welcome the initiative taken by your country's presidency to convene this open meeting of the Security Council. This provides an excellent opportunity for joint reflection on United Nations response to so-called complex crises. As the presidency emphasizes in the paper that has been distributed as a basis for our discussions, such complex crises are conflicts that have not only military and security dimensions but also political, economic, social and humanitarian aspects. They often spill over national borders and increasingly are taking on regional dimensions. The briefing we heard this morning - for which we are most appreciative - by Mr.

    2004-05-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4980 (2004) · source

  24. However, achieving those objectives ultimately depends on the cooperation of all States and the relevant organizations. We therefore take this opportunity once again to urge all States and organizations to cooperate fully and decisively with the Committee and its subsidiary bodies, which are working effectively to achieve their objectives.

    2004-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4976 (2004) · source

  25. The 1267 Committee's main working tool is the consolidated list of persons and entities linked to Al Qaeda and the Taliban and subject to the sanctions regime. That list is almost constantly being updated. We underline that the Committee is working to improve the list and to overcome possible defects such as the lack of sufficient information for some of its entries. For its part, Spain stands fully ready to make available to the Committee any relevant information in its possession, provided that the publication of that information does not compromise investigations under way and that the relevant legal guarantees are respected. As the delegation of Spain noted in the Council in January (see S/PV.4892), the 1267 Committee is making progress towards reaching the goals set by the Security Council.

    2004-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4976 (2004) · source

  26. As well, we are working intensely within the framework of the European Union and the Council of Europe to enhance and strengthen cooperation in this area at the European level. The recent Security Council resolution 1526 (2004) further improves the sanctions regime and has undoubtedly contributed to strengthening communication and fluid contact between the Committee and all Member States, relevant organizations and the Counter-Terrorism Committee. The new Monitoring Team has a primary role in that regard, and its work is essential for the Committee's proper functioning. We welcome the fact that the principle of transparency guides the Monitoring Team and the Committee itself, as attested to by today's public meeting of the Security Council.

    2004-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4976 (2004) · source

  27. For obvious reasons, the fight against terrorism has been a priority for all Spanish people for decades. Following the recent tragic events, that effort has been strengthened even more, if possible, within our firm commitment to international cooperation. In fact, one of the points that was emphasized in the report of the Chairman of the Committee is the need to strengthen cooperation among all States at the bilateral and regional levels, as well as through the relevant bodies of the Security Council, namely the 1267 Committee and the Counter-Terrorism Committee. In that connection, I wish to note that Spain is among the leading countries in providing technical assistance for combating terrorism.

    2004-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4976 (2004) · source

  28. Mr. Yafiez-Barnuevo (Spain) (spoke in Spanish): We thank Ambassador Heraldo Mufioz of Chile for his very comprehensive and detailed briefing on the work of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1267 (1999). The representative of Ireland will later make a statement on behalf of the European Union. As we fully associate ourselves with that statement, I shall confine myself to making some brief observations in my national capacity. First, I publicly thank Ambassador Mufioz for his recent visit to Spain at the head of a Committee delegation, and especially for expressing solidarity and willingness to cooperate with the Spanish authorities in the wake of the very grave terrorist attacks that occurred in Madrid on 11 March.

    2004-05-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4976 (2004) · source

  29. Yesterday and today, we had high- level contacts with Israeli and Palestinian authorities in Madrid. The representative of the European Union foreign policy, Mr. Solana, also participated. Having said this, we hope that the appeal contained in the resolution just adopted by the Council will be heeded by the parties and that the march towards peace will be resumed as soon as possible and that these serious events, particularly those occurring in Gaza, will end.

    2004-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4972 (2004) · source

  30. Spain - which together with the other members of the European Union, as emphasized in the statement of the Council of the European Union a few days ago, recognizes the State of Israel's legitimate right to defend itself within the framework of international law- urges the Israeli authorities to put an end to such actions, which in no way help to advance the path of peace, but rather only impede the creation of an atmosphere of dialogue and negotiation that is necessary to meet the commitments included in the road map. As highlighted at the Quartet's recent meeting in New York, it is essential that the parties return to the path of dialogue and compliance with the commitments of the road map in order to emerge from the current situation. The Spanish Government, for its part, is doing everything it can.

    2004-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4972 (2004) · source

  31. Today it issued a communique emphasizing that the recent military operations carried out by the Israeli army have grave consequences and therefore that the Spanish Government, given its commitment to the quest for a peaceful solution to the conflict, cannot fail to condemn those Israeli operations against Rafah's civilian population, who were protesting the demolition of Palestinian houses. At the same time we once again reaffirm the need for the Palestinian Authority to meet its obligations to deal with terrorist groups that oppose peace.

    2004-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4972 (2004) · source

  32. Mr. Yafiez Barnuevo (Spain) (spoke in Spanish): The Spanish delegation has also joined in the adoption of Security Council resolution 1544 (2004), which from our point of View represents a swift, united, firm and balanced response by the Council to the very worrisome situation that has been developing in the last few days in Gaza. That situation not only has very grave consequences from the humanitarian standpoint, but also jeopardizes the entire peace process in the area. The Spanish Government has followed these events with great concern and alarm.

    2004-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.4972 (2004) · source

  33. This in no way affects the responsibilities of the Security Council, which, in accordance with Article 24 of the Charter, acts on behalf of all Member States in carrying out its duties in the maintenance of international peace and security.

    1995-12-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3611 (1995) · source

  34. Depending on the specific case, the members of such groups may or may not participate as contributors to the respective peace-keeping operation. This idea was partially reflected in the Security Council's presidential statement of 4 November 1994 and should be further developed. In any case, we believe that the entire membership of the United Nations should be more closely associated with the work of the Security Council, thereby enhancing the legitimacy of its actions and, ultimately, of its effectiveness. We hope that the members of the Security Council will take into due consideration the expectations and aspirations broadly shared by the rest of the States Members of the Organization as regards the intensification of consultations and the exchange of information on the development of peace-keeping operations.

    1995-12-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3611 (1995) · source

  35. Nevertheless, the smooth functioning and effectiveness of peace-keeping operations require increased cooperation on the part of all involved. I do not want to dwell on the arguments already put forward, but I would like to elaborate on one aspect which, in my opinion, requires special consideration. Peace-keeping operations are not ends in themselves - they are instruments to manage and resolve conflicts. In this respect, we believe that the consultations of the Council's members should not be limited to troop- contributing countries, but should include other countries that are particularly interested in finding a political solution to a given conflict or situation. This already occurs in the membership of the groups of friends of the Secretary- General for a given peace process.

    1995-12-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3611 (1995) · source

  36. A result of those contacts is the statement made at the beginning of this meeting by the Permanent Representative of Argentina, Ambassador Cardenas - a statement whose content we support and which, as we understand it, reflects the feelings of a large and significant number of Member States of the Organization. I should also like to support in general terms the comments made during the meeting by a series of delegations, in particular those just offered by the Permanent Representative of New Zealand, Ambassador Keating. There is undoubtedly a need for intensification and greater institutionalization of consultations between members of the Council and the countries contributing troops to peace-keeping operations. It is not a question of thereby blurring the respective roles of the Security Council and troop-contributing States.

    1995-12-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3611 (1995) · source

  37. Following the adoption of the presidential statement of 4 November 1994 (S/PRST/1994/62), significant progress has been made in the processes for exchange of information between members of the Security Council, on the one hand, and Member States as a whole, on the other, in particular the countries contributing troops to peace-keeping operations. In spite of the progress achieved, we believe - and this has emerged clearly in today's debate - that current procedures have proved insufficient and that thus, in light of past experience, new procedures are needed. We have exchanged ideas and opinions with other delegations from different regional groups.

    1995-12-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3611 (1995) · source

  38. Mr. Yafiez-Barnuevo (Spain) (interpretation from Spanish): Mr. President, Spain was one of the signatories of the collective letter addressed to you on 11 December by the representatives of 34 Member States, requesting this formal public meeting of the Security Council. The broad support given that initiative, as well as the long list of delegations inscribed to speak in this debate, are clear evidence of the interest that exists in the subject which we are discussing and which, curiously enough, does not explicitly appear in the agenda for this meeting. I refer, of course, to consultations between members of the Security Council and troop contributors to peace-keeping operations.

    1995-12-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3611 (1995) · source

  39. We hope that next week the Security Council will approve the establishment of an International Police Task Force and of a United Nations civilian mission, to be financed through assessed contributions. Thousands of men and women from the member States of the European Union and from other countries have served in Bosnia over the last three years as peace-keepers, as humanitarian aid workers, as monitors and as searchers for peace. Some have made the ultimate sacrifice: their lives. We pay tribute to them, to all those who have joined them in the work for peace and to those hundreds of thousands of innocent civilians who have perished in the conflict. Now the time has come to build a just and lasting peace.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  40. The European Union, which was among the first to provide relief for the terrible suffering of the civilian population, reaffirms its decision to continue its humanitarian contribution in the former Yugoslavia and to participate, along with non-European Union countries, in the enormous task of reconstruction, in response to specific, identified needs. All these efforts must, in accordance with the newly created structures, come together around the High Representative. We support his key role as coordinator and guide of the many organizations and agencies involved in the process. We welcome the appointment of Mr. Carl Bildt, who will have the full support of the European Union. Some important aspects still remain to be resolved.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  41. We welcome the parties' agreement to ensure all persons under their jurisdiction the highest level of internationally recognized human rights and fundamental freedoms, among them the right of all refugees and displaced persons to return to their homes. The behaviour of all parties in this regard will be closely monitored by the European Union. The time has come for reconstruction. Our main task will be to help restore hope and provide decent living conditions, particularly in the areas most affected by the conflict.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  42. The European Union will fully support the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe in carrying out the functions entrusted to it by the parties under the Peace Agreement. Absolute priority must be given to respect for human rights. Without genuine improvements in the human rights situation, no peace agreement can have a solid foundation. The serious human rights violations and breaches of international humanitarian law in various parts of the former Yugoslavia must come to an end once and for all. The European Union strongly supports the work of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. The parties must cooperate with it and fully comply with its decisions. There must be no impunity for the guilty.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  43. The conference to be held in Bonn next week provides an early opportunity to initiate such a process. We remain deeply concerned at the precarious situation in Eastern Slavonia. Any failure to implement the Basic Agreement could have very serious consequences for stability in the whole region. We urge the parties to cooperate fully in the implementation of the Agreement. We hope that in the near future the Security Council will address this issue on the basis of the report of the Secretary-General. We are confident that the citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina will at last be able to live in peace. Reconciliation is one of the vital ingredients in any process of building a society. The holding of free, fair and democratic elections throughout the territory is crucial in this respect.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  44. We call upon them to fulfil in good faith the commitments they have entered into, bearing in mind that they have the primary responsibility for the consolidation of the peace and the prevention of the resurgence of conflicts. We expect that a process of stability will be initiated in the entire region. In this context, we call upon the parties to mutually recognize those States which have emerged in the territory of the former Yugoslavia. Such recognition will lead to the normalization of relations among them as well as with the international community. We warmly welcome the acts of mutual recognition that have already taken place. In order to create a stable peace in the region, the promotion of regional stability and arms control are essential.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  45. Today, we want to reaffirm our determination to make a substantial contribution to assisting all the parties concerned in implementing the provisions of the Peace Agreement. The resolution unanimously adopted today by the Security Council authorizes the establishment of a multinational force to implement the Peace Agreement. The member States of the European Union have in the past been the major contributors of United Nations peace-keeping troops on the ground and will continue to play a major part not only in the multinational force, where thousands of our troops stand ready for deployment, but also in the civil and humanitarian tasks involved in implementing the Peace Agreement. The Peace Agreement needs the full cooperation of the parties.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  46. Mr. Yafiez-Barnuevo (Spain) (interpretation from Spanish): Mr. President, allow me at the outset to tell you how pleased my delegation is to see you presiding over this especially important meeting of the Security Council. We wish you every success in your work in guiding the work of the Council this month. I have the honour to speak on behalf of the European Union. Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland and Romania and Slovakia have also associated themselves with this statement. The European Union warmly welcomes the signing on 14 December 1995 at the Paris Peace Conference of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The European Union has always called for a peaceful solution to this painful conflict.

    1995-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3607 (1995) · source

  47. I would like to conclude by paying tribute to the negotiators, who, with their dedication and enthusiasm, made the Dayton agreements possible; to the parties, for having finally opted for peace; and to the women and men of the United Nations and other international organizations who, sometimes by sacrificing their very lives, have helped to mitigate the tragic consequences of these conflicts and have laid the groundwork that has made possible this moment of hope that we are experiencing today.

    1995-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3595 (1995) · source

  48. In this regard, the European Union will give its full support for the success of the forthcoming London conference on the implementation of the Peace Agreement and that of the conference of donor countries to be held in Brussels. In any event, the parties must bear in mind that it is up to them to consolidate peace and prevent the resurgence of conflicts. The assistance of the international community will be fully effective only if it can rely on the firm political resolve and cooperation of the parties.

    1995-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3595 (1995) · source

  49. The multinational force to monitor the implementation of the agreements in Bosnia and Herzegovina and in the region of Eastern Slavonia must be deployed as soon as possible. The civilian aspects of the peace plan will have to be implemented and the enormous task of reconstruction begun, particularly in the most affected areas. The European Union hopes that the issues relating to the succession of States in the former Yugoslavia will also be speedily and constructively resolved. The European Union remains steadfastly willing to make its contribution and to participate, together with other countries and organizations, in the work of reconstruction.

    1995-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3595 (1995) · source

  50. The human rights and fundamental freedoms and the rights of persons belonging to minorities must be strictly respected throughout the former Yugoslavia. The parties must also cooperate with the International Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. The right of refugees and displaced persons to return to their homes in safety and to recover their property or, in any event, to receive fair compensation must be guaranteed. The perpetrators of violations of human rights and of the norms of international humanitarian law must be held responsible for their acts. That is the only way to put an end to the conflicts in the former Yugoslavia. Many aspects still remain to be resolved.

    1995-11-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.3595 (1995) · source