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DÁIL ÉIREANN · FORMER

Ivana Bacik

Dublin Bay South · Labour Party · Ireland

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

Just today I and other local representatives got an email from the owner of two restaurants in Dublin city centre about this issue. The Minister of State’s brief includes not only the circular economy but also small business.

SITTING OF 2026-07-16 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

The Bill Deputy Sherlock and the Labour Party are proposing is not one we suggest is a silver bullet or a panacea but it offers one small, constructive mechanism to address the dysfunction in waste services.

SITTING OF 2026-07-16 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

In Dublin Bay South we have superb Tidy Towns organisations that I am proud to work with from Ringsend and Sandymount across to Portobello in my area to Rathgar, Rathmines, Terenure, Donnybrook and Ballsbridge. We see really important work being done by Tidy Towns organisations.

SITTING OF 2026-07-16 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

The owner says he no longer has space to accommodate additional recycling bins, cannot leave recyclable waste out for collection and cannot leave flattened cardboard outside for collection. Private waste companies must send a vehicle to collect this directly from premises. This is costly, inefficient and unnecessary.

SITTING OF 2026-07-16 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

I do not mean just in Dublin, though Deputy Sherlock and I are focusing on Dublin and most of the TDs present are Dublin ones, as clearly this has ramifications across the country and the dissatisfaction and the concerns Deputy Sherlock’s constituents and mine are expressing are ones felt across the board.

SITTING OF 2026-07-16 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

We want to see a move, as Deputy Sherlock has it in the Bill, from competition in the market to competition for the market and this Bill would represent an important positive step on that journey to quality public services provided by the State and to remunicipalisation. Deputy Sherlock has set out the detailed provisions in the Bill.

SITTING OF 2026-07-16 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

The complete record

Every one of 1,196 lines we hold for Ivana Bacik, in date order, each linked to its source. Free to read, in full, without an account. Page 16 of 24.

  1. Will the Taoiseach give clarity on the measures he will adopt to tackle this grocery greedflation? Will he give students and families clarity on the level of fees they will pay in the year ahead?

    SITTING OF 2025-07-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  2. We have had nearly a decade of failure to invest in social and affordable housing and in water and energy infrastructure, itself now slowing the pace of construction. It has been a decade without the development of decent disability services or provision in education, healthcare and childcare. That is why hard-pressed households face such insecurity now. The Government's method of governance is about capitulating to the private sector and relying on the market to provide but the market cannot deliver decent public services. The over-reliance on developers has not delivered affordable housing, just as over-reliance on big supermarket chains has inflicted some of the highest grocery prices in the EU. The cost of a weekly shop is rising at more than double the rate of general inflation and those most affected are hard-pressed families.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  3. A vast hike in fees from €2,000 to €3,000 has been proposed and there is no clarity from Government as to whether this will be the case or not. This is having a massive impact on households seeking to budget and plan for the year ahead, particularly households with two or more children in third level education. The Taoiseach must be aware of this. All this is against the backdrop of threatened tariffs by Donald Trump. The international context is precarious but here at home it is precarious too. Why? It is because of nearly a decade of underinvestment by successive Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael Governments and failure to invest in the necessary public services and infrastructure that would provide a lifeline for struggling communities.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  4. get rid of medical insurance, visit food banks, and stop after school activities." Listening to the rhetoric from Government figures in recent weeks, you would think that the cost-of-living crisis had ended, but nothing could be further from the truth. Inflation may be slowing but prices continue to rise. Eurostat data show that household expenditure on goods and services in Ireland is the second highest in the EU. Rents are rising faster than at any point in the past 20 years. Renters must now pay in excess of €2,000 per month to keep a roof over their heads. That is if they can find anywhere to rent. To compound matters, students and their families now face huge uncertainty as to fees for the coming year.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  5. One in five families have cut back on or gone without heating in the past six months. Two in five are going without essential items, including food and medical appointments. Some 40% of parents are skipping meals so their children would have enough. According to today’s Barnardos report into the cost-of-living crisis, parents across the country are facing impossible decisions. This is starkly highlighted in the quotes from the survey. One parent said: "We are just barely getting by … I never have money in my purse or account. We are worse off than before." Another said: "My children are now aware of our financial difficulties and it is impacting their mental health. We’ve had to...

    SITTING OF 2025-07-08 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  6. Brendan Howlin and the Labour Party have a long track record of improving transparency and accountability in governance in many different pieces of legislation before this House over many years. We see this as an in keeping with that spirit. We are disappointed that the Government sees fit to oppose it. We again ask the Minister of State to reconsider in advance of the vote next week.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  7. It is not helpful that it appears we cannot see the Attorney General's advice. All too often this has been used as a cover, in my view. The Minister of State said it is a long-standing practice not to publish. Deputy Ahern referred to Professor David Kenny in Trinity, who has been a noted commentator and noted legal expert on these matters. He has pointed out that it can be published and in many cases it would be helpful to do so. The Minister of State's trump card at the end was to say that it would not be efficient and would undermine the work of Government and Opposition to pass this Bill, particularly on those two points of public interest and publication of Attorney General's advice. It is unfortunate to hear that efficiency would trump transparency. Deputy Farrell referred to the former Deputy Brendan Howlin.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  8. For example, in a particular issue that arose about a particular form of wording in the referendum, the Attorney General's advice on that specific point could have been published and would have been very helpful. I also mentioned the occupied territories Bill. The Tánaiste has helpfully indicated that he wants to see an occupied territories Bill passed and he wants to work with Opposition on how broad it can become. I conveyed the Tánaiste's view, as expressed to heads of government from other member states at a pre-European Council meeting last week in Brussels, to our socialist grouping, because across Government and Opposition we all want to see the occupied territories Bill passed. However, we in opposition want to see it passed in full, covering goods and services.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  9. We say that a claim of legal professional privilege shall not be made in respect of legal advice where the Attorney General's advice is being referred to by a Minister in order to explain a position that has been adopted related to the passage, defeat or amendment of a Bill or resolution. It is actually quite a confined provision. We say specifically it does not apply to legal advice given in the course of litigation. We are not suggesting the Attorney General's advice be published in respect of individual cases. It is without prejudice to any grounds other than a claim of legal professional privilege that could be relied on for non-disclosure of legal advice. We are again careful not to be overly prescriptive and, as I have said, there is no requirement that the advice must be published in full in any instance.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  10. Again what was not helpful was the constant reference to the Attorney General's advice as the basis for the flawed wording that the Government produced and which inevitably people ended up rejecting. The publication of the Attorney General's advice would have been really helpful to those of us who were campaigning from Opposition for the amendment and to those members of the public who were genuinely puzzled and perplexed by the wording. It is also fair to say, of course, the Attorney General's advice could be published in redacted form in any of these instances. We are not saying the Attorney General's advice must in all cases be published in full - far from it. Section 1 is very carefully crafted.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  11. I was in the unenviable position of trying to assist with drafting in a constructive way without knowing what the Attorney General had actually said. That really is not helpful when we are trying to legislate in the public interest, in the interest of transparency and to ensure we have what everyone accepted was a much-needed reform. "The Attorney General says no", a bit like "computer says no", became a sort of unanswerable point. Let us think of other examples. I did not mention this, but during last year's referendums on care and equality, which the Government was defeated on, from the Opposition and as Chair of the Committee on Gender Equality, I did my best to work constructively to ensure we saw appropriate amendments made to the awful text on the family that now, sadly, remains in Article 41 of the Constitution.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  12. Turning to the second key aspect of the Bill, where we look to ensure that the Attorney General's advice may be published, Deputy Ahern pointed out a very useful example, that of the long campaign by adopted persons to have a right to information. I should say that I was very involved in that. The then Minister, Katherine Zappone, did her very best on it. The subsequent Minister, Deputy O'Gorman, eventually succeeded in getting legislation through, but it was a tortuous process. As an Opposition Senator and TD, I sat in on many meetings where I heard, as Deputy Ahern rightly said, departmental officials saying, "The Attorney General says" and "The Attorney General's advice is". We never saw the Attorney General's advice.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  13. They are not overly prescriptive in the way they are framed, they do not tie the Attorney General's hands and they would have the huge merit of ensuring that an Attorney General, when looking at a case before him or her, would take cognisance of the fact he or she is not just any other lawyer advising any other client, that he or she is the State's constitutional legal adviser to the Government who is advising the Government and the State, and that he or she must balance the public interest with the interests of the State in ensuring value for money and that the public purse is protected and so on. There is a lot of merit in our proposal set out in section 2 that the public interest should be named in statute as a consideration for the Attorney General in the conducting of claims and litigation against the State.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  14. The way we have crafted the Bill, and we crafted section 2 very carefully, ensures it would not tie the hands of an Attorney General. It simply states that the Attorney General has responsibility for ensuring that functions are performed in the public interest. Of course, the Attorney General retains discretion to determine what is in the public interest subject to what is set out in section 2(2), where there is a long list. I do not think anyone could disagree with what we have outlined there because, as the Minister of State said, much of it is reflected in the principles that were set out in 2023, but if we already have these principles and guidelines, why not put them in statutory form?

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  15. It was fundamentally wrong that those people who had, as I said, the wherewithal to hire lawyers were given a settlement but those who did not were left without any recompense from the State. Further to the public interest and litigation strategy point, and the Minister of State emphasised this in her closing speech, the Government introduced guidelines or State litigation principles in 2023. Much of what is in section 2 of our Bill reflects, as she said, best practice and what is in those guidelines, but the whole point is guidelines do not have the force of statute. The Minister of State made a virtue out of these being guidelines and said that statute would be too rigid and inflexible. We absolutely refute that.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  16. We are saying we are absolutely cognisant of the Attorney General's role constitutionally, and that of the Government, but that is why this legislation is needed - to ensure there is regard to the very specific roles of the Attorney General, the State and the Government. Deputy Ahern rightly referred in particular to instances where the State defended cases in a way that was against the public interest. The Louise O'Keeffe case is one glaring example. I will come back to the nursing home charges case, however, because that was the initial prompt for this. In that case, the State was simply behaving as any other client would have, but that was against the public interest. It was against the interests of all those people who had been wrongly charged.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  17. The issue of litigation and the public interest in it referenced by the Minister of State can be summed up by a phrase she used several times in both her initial speech and her response - "any other client". She said the Government is like "any other client" in receipt of legal advice. Fundamentally, that is not so. The Government or the State is not any other client. The Attorney General is not any other lawyer. He or she is a constitutional officeholder who simply cannot be regarded in law, policy or legislation as the same as any other legal adviser. In the same way, the State cannot be regarded as just any other client. That is a fundamentally skewed basis on which to view this Bill.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  18. It is a pity the Minister of State did not see fit to let it go through on Second Stage so that we could have worked with her on addressing some of the issues she outlined, on seeing whether amendments could be made and whether the spirit of the Bill or the principles within it could best be encapsulated in some other way. I am conscious that other Private Members' Bills have been delayed for 12 months or even, as we saw last week, 24 months. Even that would have been preferable to straightforward opposition to a Bill that is fundamentally meritorious. I will go back to the two specific issues and aspects of the Attorney General's office addressed in the Bill.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  19. I thank my colleague Deputy Ciarán Ahern and Deputy Mairéad Farrell for their words of support. I should also have thanked Deputy Ged Nash, who co-sponsored this Bill with me, at the outset. I also thank Deputy Farrell for her kind words about my background. I should have declared my interest at the start. As a practising barrister, I represented both the State and individuals suing the State. I have had some experience on both sides of the courtroom and have worked for and with Attorneys General on defending litigation against the State, so I know the way this works. I am disappointed, frankly, that the Government has taken this "Dr. No" approach to the Bill and the principles within it.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  20. More often than not, particularly in matters of legislation or big policy like the eviction ban, these are questions which should be open for informed scrutiny by Members of the Oireachtas with regard to the legal advice the Government has received. As the Bill acknowledges, there are individual cases in which the Attorney General's advice should not be published, but on bigger issues we believe the State's public interest is best served by enabling the Attorney General's advice to be published. Deputy Ahern will speak more on this aspect of the Bill. I appeal to the Minister of State to not oppose our Bill on Second Stage and to work with us. We welcome Government amendments and consultation on how to get this Bill through.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  21. The Government - any Government but this Government as much as any other - has tended to hide behind the Attorney General's advice, notably on the issue of inclusion of services in the occupied territories Bill. We are concerned that in a democracy, on matters of public importance, such as evictions, housing policy and the occupied territories Bill, there is every reason for the Government to be transparent with the public and with the Opposition, as well as with backbench TDs and Senators. We are concerned that over-reliance on secret unpublished Attorney General advice obscures the decision-making process around policies being constitutional or unconstitutional and legal or illegal under European law.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  22. I mentioned the thalidomide survivors, who have a particular interest in ensuring the public interest is taken into consideration in the State's litigation strategy. Tomás Heneghan, who, again, has a record in this regard, also contacted me. I will briefly turn to the second important reform we seek to introduce, which is to ensure the Attorney General's advice may be published in certain circumstances. We are all aware that in recent years, the way Government practice has developed means it is now rare for the Attorney General's advice to be published by the Government on any aspect of anything it has been advised on. There is no legal reason, however, for refusal to publish this advice and it can be problematic to treat this advice as secret. The privilege is for the client to weigh and not the legal adviser.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  23. We are very concerned that in cases like the nursing home charges, the public interest is not best served by a Government that simply settles out of court and in secret with those who can afford litigation while abandoning the rest, knowing there are others to whom a wrong has also been done, to stay ignorant of their potential right to compensation. We believe it is not in the public interest to prevent an action from reaching the courts for fear of losing a test case. This appeared to be the root of the State's litigation strategy in the nursing home charges scandal. We hope the Government will work with us on that first component of the Bill in seeking to ensure a public interest duty is there to be balanced where the State is defending. I appreciate all those who have contacted me regarding the Bill.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  24. We of course accept the need for the State and State's offices to have regard to value for money but it is not appropriate for the State to wage what we might describe as lawfare - using law as a sort of tool or weapon of war - on citizens and residents who have suffered a wrong committed by the State or an injustice for which the State is responsible. There is a public sector equality and human rights duty here. The Preamble to the Constitution affirms a quest, indeed a need, "to promote the common good".

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  25. A Minister or Department may have an interest in settling litigation on confidential terms to reduce exposure to other potential litigants. That is a legitimate tactic and would be the appropriate tactic for a lawyer to advise in private practice when representing a corporation, for example. It fails to acknowledge, however, the specific public interest considerations which arise in public litigation where there is a public interest in rooting out unfair, unsound or unjust practices. That is why there should be a mechanism in law for acknowledging public interest concerns when the State is the defendant in litigation.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  26. The Attorney General is not a member of the Government and acts independently when invoking the jurisdiction of the courts to enforce the Constitution to defend constitutional rights or in a claim of public right. In many cases where public bodies or the State are being sued, the Attorney General's relationship to the Government is that of lawyer to client. This of course entails no accountability to the Houses of the Oireachtas and involves advising the Government on litigation strategy to defend or defeat legal claims. I think we are all aware that in recent years, as I have said, a tension has been exposed between the Attorney General's obligations when acting as legal adviser to the Government and the public interest the Government is supposed to be serving.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  27. To go into a little more detail on how we propose to make these reforms, I will focus on two key areas: the need to have regard for the public interest in defending litigation against the State; and the need to ensure the Attorney General's advice, in certain circumstances, may be published. On the litigation point, we recall that the Office of the Attorney General was established by Article 30 of the Constitution, which describes the Attorney General as "the adviser of the Government in matters of law and legal opinion". Section 6 of the Ministers and Secretaries Act 1924 provides that the Attorney General "shall be vested" with various powers, including "representation ... of the public".

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  28. That is a source of real frustration to us in the Opposition and to the many people across the country who want to see the occupied territories Bill passed. The Government tends to rely upon the cover of the Attorney General's advice in saying it cannot pass the full occupied territories Bill and cannot seek to apply it to services as well as goods, again referring to this secret Attorney General's advice. The third aspect of the reform is that the Bill will introduce the Attorney General into the regime of codes of conduct for office holders provided for in the Standards in Public Office Act 2001.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  29. To be clear about this, there has been some controversy in recent years about the Attorney General's advice being withheld yet relied on by the Government in taking political positions. I am thinking of two key instances of this in recent years. One is the lifting of the eviction ban. The Attorney General's advice was consistently referred to by the Government in justifying making the decision to lift the no-fault eviction ban, yet there was no clarity for Opposition parties - or anyone else, for that matter, particularly renters - as to what that advice actually said. Of course, there is the ongoing invocation of the Attorney General's advice in respect of the occupied territories Bill.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  30. There was a real and valid concern when this all came to light that this litigation strategy operated by the State and the Attorney General's office was not in the public interest. A core purpose of this Bill is to ensure that, at the very least, the Attorney General would have to have regard to the public interest when taking decisions in defending claims made against the State. There are two other aspects of the reforms proposed in this Bill, again focused on the Office of the Attorney General. The Bill would further ensure that claims of legal professional privilege are not made in relation to advice of the Attorney General referred to and relied on by the Government in explaining its policy approach to Bills and resolutions in the Houses of the Oireachtas.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  31. The Minister of State will recall that successive Cabinets had consistently resisted awarding repayments to holders of medical cards who had to pay for care in private nursing homes because of the lack of beds in public institutions. It was Government policy, on the advice of successive AGs, to settle with residents who threatened legal actions, but the Government kept those settlements secret to deter other deserving potential litigants from taking similar cases, with the net result that those who could afford lawyers sued and settled with repayments. The State avoided a visit to the courts by paying up, but other residents without the money and without legal representation got nothing.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  32. We think of all the many individuals who, to vindicate their rights, have been forced, essentially, to sue the State and the State has taken what might be described as a very aggressive role in defending claims. We are trying to ensure there is a rebalancing such that when the State is defending - of course having regard to the interests of the people in terms of value for money and the demands on the public purse - it does not behave like any faceless corporate entity in doing so but would also have regard, through the Office of the Attorney General, to the need to ensure that the public interest is maintained. That is a core purpose of the Bill. It was drafted, as I said, in the wake of the nursing home charges scandal and in light of the fact that so many people affected by that scandal had to take to the courts to pursue their rights.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  33. I move: "That the Bill be now read a Second Time." I am sharing time with Deputy Ciarán Ahern. I welcome the fact the Minister of State is here and I thank Deputy Ahern, who will speak alongside me. This is a Bill that we in the Labour Party introduced some time ago. It was drafted in the wake of the nursing home charges scandal. A key purpose of the Bill is to clarify and reform the role of the Attorney General by providing a mechanism for both acknowledging and accommodating public interest concerns in State litigation. When we speak about this we think of the real people involved. We think of the late Vicky Phelan, who bravely went public, along with so many other women, in exposing their treatment by the HSE as they were dragged through the courts. We think of the survivors of thalidomide.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-03 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  34. There have been allegations from an individual who said they were detained by ICE for a period of months without charge and with no access to a lawyer or mobile phone for overstaying their visa by a couple of days. Irish residents need guidance and reassurance before making plans to visit the US. Families need to know that their children will be safe over there. Will the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade review the safety of the US for Irish citizens? What representations is the Government making to the US Government on this?

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  35. Ireland has long and historic ties with the US. Some half a million Irish residents visited last year and more than 30 million Americans claim Irish heritage. However, increasingly an authoritarian Trump government is causing real concerns, in particular for those who are undocumented Irish in America. We think about 10,000 such people are there. This is placing a strain on the relationship. Last week, I raised the alleged unlawful detention of a Norwegian student by Immigration and Customs Enforcement, ICE, in this House. I have heard from many Irish families who are concerned about their children, including students and young adults, travelling to the US and being detained or picked up. I have heard of worrying experiences since I raised this issue in the Dáil, including from Irish citizens.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  36. The Government seems to be content to express disappointment and say that the measures it is taking will have an effect. The reality for people across the country facing eviction is that there is no hope and no lifeline. The Minister said that increasing supply was the key priority. Of course it should be; that is right. Instead of seeing a ramping up of construction activity, though, we have seen delays and pauses in the building of social homes. In the last week alone, we have seen further delays announced. We have seen the filleting of the tenant in situ scheme. Councils, including Cork City Council, are telling us that they are curtailing the scheme, which was supposed to offer a lifeline for families facing homelessness to keep them out of homelessness.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  37. In 2024, the tenant in situ scheme accounted for two in five homeless preventions in Cork city alone. This meant 100 children were kept out of homelessness. What will happen to families like those now? Increasingly, our TDs and councillors are experiencing hopelessness and despair when they are seeking to advise families facing evictions because there is nothing we can offer. When are we going to see a radical reset from the Government? When are we going to see emergency measures to keep the tenant in situ scheme working and ensure families are kept out of homelessness?

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  38. Last Friday, the homelessness figures told of an appalling new record. Some 15,747 people were in emergency accommodation, including 4,844 children, each one a personal tragedy for that child and family. One would think that in the face of this, the Government would ramp up the tenant in situ scheme, but instead it is depriving it of adequate funding and the scheme is failing. We hear it is being curtailed or paused in Dublin, Cork city, Kildare and elsewhere. The Minister has said it will be very difficult to avoid crossing the shameful threshold of 5,000 children in homelessness. We would think he is a commentator and not the line Minister overseeing an apparent winding down of the tenant in situ scheme and harebrained changes to rent pressure zone laws. All of this has consequences.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  39. Nearly six months since taking office and in the midst of a severe housing crisis, he has nothing to show for himself other than two Bills. One is to undo the hames he made of those deeply misguided plans to end the rent pressure laws. The other, to be taken next week, is a Bill to amend the huge new planning Act that itself is mostly not yet in force. It is worse than a mere failure to ensure the necessary radical reset. The Government is allowing existing safeguards to fail. It may now have extended rent pressure zones, but it has hollowed them out so that the protections are limited. Rents and evictions will go up. Speaking of evictions, the Government is starving the tenant in situ scheme so that it has become ineffective. That scheme was the key measure designed to protect renters and keep families out of homelessness.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  40. I join others in expressing condolences on the death of Brother Kevin Crowley of the Capuchin Day Centre. I had the pleasure of meeting Brother Kevin, witnessing the immense work that he and his colleagues were doing and experiencing his great sense of humour. He will be sadly missed. When the idea of a housing tsar was announced some months ago, the question on everyone's lips was the same: what can a tsar possible do for housing that the Minister cannot achieve? The bizarre tsar proposal appears to have been quietly shelved. It has joined a pile of other U-turns on the cutting room floor of Government Buildings and the Custom House. It has become increasingly clear that the Minister cannot take the necessary action alone and needs help.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  41. We think the amendment does nothing to reassure older people and their families that this Government is going to tackle the scandal in nursing homes with the urgency it requires. The amendment is derisory and we ask the Minister to withdraw it and enable us to unite across this House in the support of our older persons and dignity in older age.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  42. I welcome the Minister's indication that the Government will bring forward the safeguarding legislation before the August break. I very much hope she will. We will certainly welcome and support that if it is done. This is about ensuring a reset of our care model, ensuring that we move from commodification to compassion and from the disrespect we are currently seeing across the system to a model where the dignity of our older citizens is paramount and nobody has to suffer the awful indignities that we saw far too many people suffering in those nursing homes that were under the spotlight in the RTÉ programme. We will work with the Minister on this. We are very disappointed at the amendment. We believe the Minister could have supported our motion, which is a constructive one.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  43. It is due to the for-profit motive that unfortunately lies at the base of our nursing home sector. Our motion seeks to tackle what is a systemic ageism that has allowed this creeping privatisation, this commodification of care. That has resulted in the diminution of standards and in the sort of neglect that we have seen all too often. We need to ensure that the constructive steps we have outlined are now taken by the Government with urgency so that we can see a return to the sort of dignity that our older citizens expect and need. We must ensure older persons have a voice in the process. That is why we have placed an emphasis on the need for the Government to take the steps that Safeguarding Ireland and the Law Reform Commission have set out so clearly.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  44. Everyone wants to be supported in his or her home. However, nursing homes will always be needed when a higher level of care is required. Sadly, we know from Aoife Hegarty and her excellent team in RTÉ that abuse and neglect across nursing homes is all too often the case for our older citizens. This is not limited to Emeis nursing homes, albeit we saw some egregious examples of abuse and neglect. In our motion, we call for these nursing homes to be taken over by the State. We stand by that. According to those who work in private nursing homes, we see denials of dignity every day. One care worker spoke to me about the cheapest of facilities and materials, the limits on numbers of staff and no human touch in the care provided. What is the root cause of this?

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  45. I thank all those who spoke in support of our Labour motion on nursing homes and care. I thank in particular my colleagues Deputies Marie Sherlock and Mark Wall for leading on this motion. We in the Labour Party have put this forward with one key purpose, namely, to ensure dignity for those of our citizens who are ageing. Everyone in Ireland should be supported to age with dignity. We have set out a series of constructive steps to achieve that dignity that we speak about. In particular, we speak about three things: we want to see a breaking of the hold of big business on the nursing home sector; we want to empower HIQA and ensure minimum standards of care are required in the sector; and we want to see the rapid passage of long-promised adult safeguarding legislation. Of course, home care should be the gold standard.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-02 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  46. Indeed, they are now led to believe that there will be an extra €1,000 to be paid. However the Minister explains it away, people are feeling it. They are feeling the shock of this, they are genuinely worried and it has genuinely thrown budgeting plans in disarray for many households. That is why we are seeking clarity and joining with students and others next week to protest and to seek a further Government U-turn on this hugely important issue.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-01 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  47. I listened carefully to what the Minister said but, with respect, it is a somewhat Alice in Wonderland approach for parents and students listening in because what I think he said was that people may think that this is an increase but really it is a reduction. That is not the reality. What people will feel in their pockets this year is that they will be paying an extra €1,000. That is the reality for people, no matter how it is sugar-coated or explained away. The Minister said that last year's reduction was just for one year but the programme for Government committed to continuing to reduce and contained an explicit statement about doing so at the start of each academic year. We are approaching the start of the 2025-26 academic year and parents and students have no certainty.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-01 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  48. The Government has a surplus of almost €1.8 billion in the National Training Fund. That money can only be spent for education purposes. Will the Minister consider using that money to keep fees low? Will he commit that students will not have to pay this exorbitantly high increase?

    SITTING OF 2025-07-01 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  49. Students are now wondering if they will be able to afford to progress to third level at all. This is appalling for people. At 6 p.m. next Tuesday, Labour has called a protest outside the gates of Leinster House, led by our higher education spokesperson, Senator Laura Harmon. Alongside students, unions and other political parties, we will be calling on the Government to halt this sharp hike in student fees. The Government may have U-turned again by then, and I genuinely hope it will have done so, but I take the opportunity to invite the Minister, Deputy Chambers's colleagues in Fine Gael to come to the protest. Indeed, he would be welcome, too, but his time might be better spent with the Minister, Deputy Lawless, trying to figure out a way to get out of this latest mess of Fianna Fáil’s making.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-01 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT

  50. A Fine Gael TD tried to do the impossible by simultaneously appearing to both defend and criticise the Minister and sounding shocked about the announcement, which is ridiculous, given that Fine Gael is in government and has no right to be shocked. The Minister mooted this in the spring. The Minister, Deputy Chambers, might remember that on 1 April, an article by Pat Leahy appeared in The Irish Times saying that the Minister, Deputy Lawless, had "signalled [that] the €1,000 could be cut this year, meaning an effective increase in fees for many students". Now, perhaps Fine Gael believed this was an April Fool’s joke, given the date, but this is no laughing matter. On "Liveline" yesterday, we heard the genuine distress and concern among so many families mere weeks before the autumn term begins.

    SITTING OF 2025-07-01 · READ THE OFFICIAL REPORT