YouSaid · the spoken record

Bertoux

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239

first

2012-08-30

most recent

2016-05-05

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34

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un-security-council

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1. “Beyond our direct contribution, we are also deploying about 10,000 men and women in various external theatres of operations mandated by the Council and conducted or directed by the European Union, NATO or by us in our national capacity. We support the participation in peacekeeping operations of some African States through networks of national regional vocational schools, teaching technical and operational know-how adapted to the needs and personnel of African forces. We also participate alongside European partners in the EURORECAMP programme, where we first initiated the concept of African peacekeeping capacity-building in 1997. I would now like to offer some reactions to the Force Commanders' briefings.”

   2013-06-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6987 (2013) · source

2. “While their number and complexity is constantly growing, we continue to plead for strengthening military expertise, improving the Council's cooperation with troop- and police-contributing countries and for keeping a better grip on the cost of peacekeeping operations. We therefore support the guidelines of the High-level Working Group on Programme Criticality, which is trying to reconcile cost management with the effectiveness of peacekeeping operations. I would first like to recall France's commitment to strengthening United Nations peacekeeping capacities. France has about 1,000 men and women participating in seven of the 15 peacekeeping operations.”

   2013-06-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6987 (2013) · source

3. “Mr. Bertoux (France) (spoke in French): We welcome these now regular exchanges between peacekeeping representatives and the Security Council, one of the chief results of the Franco-British initiative of 2009. We thank the Force Commanders ofthe United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the United Nations Mission in Liberia and the United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoire for their briefings. Their vision for operations on the ground is essential to informing our thinking. Peacekeeping operations are one of the emblematic United Nations activities.”

   2013-06-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6987 (2013) · source

4. “may, for its part, contribute through its good- offices mandate. In any event, it is essential that the Security Council redouble its monitoring of that issue given its potential for destabilization. In that regard, my delegation is gratified by the message sent by the draft presidential statement that we will adopt at the end of this debate.”

   2013-06-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6975 (2013) · source

5. “We also expect the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM) to provide all necessary support to the Somali Government to coordinate international assistance in the area of security. In the absence of a political solution in connection with regional administration, our military efforts will be insufficient. A negotiated political solution must be found to the current crisis in Kismaayo. To that end, France supports the mediation role of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), in accordance with the terms of the communique adopted at the summit of the IGAD Heads of State and Government, held in Addis Ababa on 24 May. We call on all parties to exercise restraint and work towards national reconciliation. Neighbouring States should also play a constructive role in helping the Somali Government. UNSOM.”

   2013-06-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6975 (2013) · source

6. “We must also think about how to strengthen AMISOM. to enable it to expand its area of control. In that context, we must take into account existing budgetary constraints. It should be recalled that, since 2007, the European Union and its member States have been the main financial contributors to this operation, the costs of which have significantly increased since the beginning of 2012. New contributors are now essential in order for the effort to be continued. In the long term, our strategic priority must be to strengthen the capacity of the Somali forces, which is the only response that could sustainably stabilize the country. To that end, we encourage Member States to strengthen their cooperation with the Somali forces, following the example of the training undertaken by the European Union.”

   2013-06-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6975 (2013) · source

7. “The Council must also continue its support for the Somali authorities, whose duties are just as important. We cannot lose this opportunity to pull Somalia out of the vicious circle in which it has been caught for more than 20 years. The military effort must be carefully considered in three stages. In the immediate future, we must ensure that the Ethiopian withdrawal from western Somalia takes place in coordination with AMISOM. We must avoid creating a security vacuum, which would allow Al-Shabaab to regain its foothold in the liberated areas. The Ugandan and Burundian contingents must be deployed, in accordance with agreements reached with Ethiopia, as soon as possible. In the medium term, we must think about a strategy for taking back the Somali territory that remains under the control of Al-Shabaab.”

   2013-06-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6975 (2013) · source

8. “Al-Shabaab has proved to be resilient. It still controls significant areas and has demonstrated, through deadly actions, its ability to conduct destabilization operations in the liberated territories. In addition, as underscored by the Secretary-General, AMISOM. no longer seems able to recover new territories. At the political level, the Government is facing difficulties in establishing the regional administrations. The current tensions in the south, especially in Kismaayo, are the result of various factors: clan rivalries, foreign influences and problems related to the sharing of resources. This crisis has the potential to destabilize southern Somalia and undermine months of progress. Faced with these challenges, the Council must continue its support for AMISOM. and its troops, whose sacrifices are immense.”

   2013-06-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6975 (2013) · source

9. “Mr. Bertoux (France) (spoke in French): Mr. President and Minister, I welcome your participation in today's debate. I welcome also the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Federal Republic of Somalia, and I thank the Deputy Secretary- General for his briefing. For over a year, undeniable progress has been made in Somalia, with the recovering by the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and the Somali National Security Forces of territories held by Al-Shabaab; the completion of the transition, which marked a political turning point with the election of President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud; and even the hope of economic recovery. These developments are undoubtedly positive. Nonetheless, they remain fragile and reversible. At the security level, progress seems to have reached a plateau.”

   2013-06-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6975 (2013) · source

10. “France also provides bilateral support to States affected by the LRA, inter alia through our ongoing and substantial cooperation with the Central African Republic in the military sector. To the four countries concerned, we also provide humanitarian assistance to civilians affected by the attacks, particularly through food assistance, and carry out socioeconomic reintegration programmes for child soldiers. The States affected by the LRA have a major role to play. We encourage them to continue their efforts to put an end to the threat of the LRA and thereby relieve the affected populations. We stand beside them.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

11. “Existing disarmament, demobilization, reintegration and repatriation or resettlement (DDRRR) programmes must be extended to all affected areas, with special emphasis on reintegration by establishing appropriate accommodation structures. It is important that the offices and missions of the United Nations develop a common DDRRR approach, and establish standard procedures for accepting deserters, in particular children who had been recruited. At the same time, efforts under way to arrest and prosecute the primary leaders of the LRA, including Joseph Kony, should continue. We encourage the States involved to strengthen their cooperation with the International Criminal Court towards that goal. France supports all of those efforts through its contributions to the European Union African Peace Facility.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

12. “We call for the finalization of a concept of operations to define the chain of command and the modalities of the Force, which must be able to intervene in all areas affected by the LRA. Civilian protection measures must be strengthened. That will entail increased sharing of information and intelligence among United Nations offices and operations in the region, as well as between the United Nations and the AU Regional Task Force. Radio and cellular early warning communications systems should also be developed in order to quickly locate groups associated with the LRA and to warn and protect civilians. Defections by LRA members should be encouraged.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

13. “Six months after the adoption of the strategy, implementation of all of those pillars should be prioritized. In order to reinvigorate the momentum, we need a plan of action on implementing the strategy that sets timetables and specific goals for each United Nations entity involved. UNOCA could also promote a high-level meeting of the States involved in the fight against the LRA, aimed at increased cooperation on the next steps. Today, it is critical for the African Union (AU) to launch coercive actions against the LRA. To that end, the AU's Regional Task Force against the LRA must take shape. In that respect, we commend the commitments of Uganda, South Sudan and the Central African Republic, which have already made contingents available to the Force. We encourage other States of the region to do the same.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

14. “The rebellion of the Mouvement du 23 mars (M23) in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and tensions between the Sudan and South Sudan, as well as last week's escalation of attacks by rebel groups in eastern Central African Republic, are of serious concern. However, they must not cause us to forget the ongoing threat of the LRA in the subregion. In the past year, at least 180 attacks were carried out against civilians by that armed group, causing 39 deaths. UNOCA has played a key role in formulating the United Nations regional strategy on the fight against the LRA. The strategy defines effective measures, based on five key pillars, aimed at strengthened coordination of the actions of all partners involved in the fight against the LRA.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

15. “We welcome the summit of Heads of States on piracy in the Gulf of Guinea planned for April 2013, with UNOCA's support. We also welcome UNOCA's active promotion of the Central African Convention for the Control of Small Arms and Light Weapons, Their Ammunition and All Parts and Components That Can Be Used for Their Manufacture, Repair and Assembly, and its promotion of the road map for efforts to combat terrorism and for the non-proliferation of small arms and light weapons in Central Africa. On the political front, we reiterate the need for free, transparent elections in order to ensure lasting peace in Central Africa, and encourage UNOCA to continue supporting national efforts in that area. Among the peace and security challenges in Central Africa, the Lord's Resistance Army remains a major concern.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

16. “Mr. Bertoux (France) (spoke in French): I thank Mr. Abou Moussa, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Regional Office for Central Africa (UNOCA), for coming to New York and for his briefing today. I also thank the Secretary-General for his report (S/2012/923) on the activities of UNOCA and on the progress made in the fight against the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA). Many political and security challenges persist in Central Africa that require the joint cooperation of all actors. We encourage UNOCA's efforts to strengthen its links with the Economic Community of Central African States and the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region. On the security front, the fight against piracy in the Gulf of Guinea is a source of concern to the Council.”

    2012-12-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6891 (2012) · source

17. “Using standard language in the memorandums of understanding could, for example, facilitate cooperation while respecting the mandates that have been assigned by the Security Council to each mission and, of course, ensuring close coordination with the troop-contributing countries. Inter-mission cooperation can and must still make further progress. It is in our common interest to streamline the means available to peacekeeping. Continuing to enhance the efficacy of peacekeeping is a duty of the Council and one way of paying tribute to the commitment of Blue Helmets of all nationalities, who often give their lives in service to peace.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

18. “The cooperation between UNOCI and UNMIL entered a new phase this year through a closer sharing of information, coordinated operations launched on both sides of the border and the support of the Ivorian and Liberian Governments to strengthen their own security cooperation. This integrated strategy must be sustained and further strengthened in order to make progress in disarming combatants, securing the border zone between C6te d'Ivoire and Liberia, which the Council visited last May, and encouraging Ivorian refugees to return home. In terms of the second area that needs to see progress, we believe there is a need for a clearer legal basis and for inter-mission cooperation to be included in operational planning from the very start of operations.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

19. “This is particularly useful when missions are deployed on both sides of a border or when such complex processes as disarmament, demobilization and reintegration are under way. Inter-mission cooperation, along with cooperation between missions and peacebuilding offices or regional organizations, should allow for increased efficacy in the struggle against cross-border threats that could destabilize entire regions. Thus, in order to respond to the threat posed by the Lord's Resistance Army in Central Africa, MONUSCO, UNMISS and the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur were encouraged to share their information and their experience in the context of the regional strategy developed by the United Nations.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

20. “First, we believe that must take due account in our consideration of all the components of missions - military, police and civilian - and all types of resources, including major, unit and specialist equipment. The example of the deployment of helicopters from UNMIL to UNOCI should not obscure the fact that there are untapped opportunities for cooperation in other areas, such as joint planning, information sharing or logistical support. Beyond the necessarily temporary pooling of assets, in particular all-too-scarce aerial assets such as helicopters, inter-mission cooperation must be encouraged and even made systematic in order to pool logistical support structures, which will enable substantial streamlining of mission support, and to share information, which will enable the regional dimension of crises to be taken into account.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

21. “Inter-mission cooperation has also been useful in East Africa, where helicopters of the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) were temporarily deployed to the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). In the Middle East, the rapid deployment of the United Nations Supervision Mission in Syria was made possible only by the logistical support provided by the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon and the redeployment of military observers, civilian personnel, equipment and vehicles from other missions. In order to make better use of this mechanism and to safeguard its flexibility, progress must be made in two areas.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

22. “In West Africa, cooperation between United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoire (UNOCI) and United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) during the post-electoral crisis played a leading role in increasing UNOCI's level of personnel and attack helicopters at a time when UNOCI most required them. Such mission-cooperation was also used preventatively to support UNOCI during the Ivorian legislative elections of December 2011, and reciprocally to support UNMIL during the general elections in Liberia in November 2011. That cooperation ensured that one of the two missions could always count on the support of the other at a time when the Council was working towards an orderly reduction of the number of Blue Helmets deployed in West Africa.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

23. “First of all, inter-mission cooperation optimizes the use of the means available for peacekeeping operations by facilitating the pooling or temporary redeployment of means, equipment or units belonging to missions that are deployed in the same region. When unforeseen events threaten to destabilize a country, inter-mission cooperation can be an adaptive and effective response that will provide personnel and equipment in a timely manner to missions that require them. Furthermore, inter-mission cooperation allows economy of scale in order to meet the requirements of good management and budgetary constraints. Such cooperation is a flexible mechanism of proven efficacy. I will provide three examples.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

24. “Mr. Bertoux (France) (spoke in French): I thank you, Sir, for the initiative oforganizing this debate. I also thank the Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations and the Under-Secretary-General for Field Support for their analyses. Peacekeeping operations are an emblematic activity of the United Nations and we must work continually to improve their efficacy. France supports the principle of inter-mission cooperation, which is one of the aspects of the consideration of the reform of peacekeeping operations that we launched in 2009, jointly with the United Kingdom. Inter-mission cooperation enhances the efficiency of peacekeeping operations by providing for improved management of available resources and by improving the response of the Organization when tackling crises or other emergencies.”

    2012-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6886 (2012) · source

25. “It is crucial to work to strengthen and coordinate the United Nations Committees. We also rely a great deal on the Counter-Terrorism Implementation Task Force to make progress in that coordination. Lastly, we support the recommendation of the Secretary-General to create a post of United Nations counter-terrorism coordinator. We very much hope that such a post will be set up soon. It would enable us to strengthen coherence and raise the profile of the United Nations in terms of combating terrorism.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

26. “With the adoption of resolution 1977 (2011), complemented recently by resolution 2055 (2012), the Council endowed the Committee with the means to fulfil its mandate more efficiently, in particular by creating a group of nine experts responsible for supporting the Committee in its increasing number of activities. Much remains to be done. Many provisions have not been fully implemented, for example, the definition by the Committee of specific priorities for its work, the sharing of good practices or the strengthening of cooperation between the Committee and other organizations, in particular, in the area of assistance. As the Council knows, my country coordinates the working group on this issue, and I welcome increased dialogue with Group of Eight Global Partnership Working Group in this area. Combating terrorism must be coordinated.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

27. “The possibility that weapons of mass destruction may fall into the hands of non-State actors or terrorists is a real threat that affects us all. Since the Bashar Al-Assad regime confirmed in July the presence of chemical weapons in Syria, we are very concerned about the safety of those stockpiles and by the risk of uncontrolled proliferation, which would be catastrophic for the stability of the region. Resolution 1540 (2004) is key in preventing those risks. As the representative of South Africa said in his statement, much progress has been achieved since the resolution's adoption, in 2004. Today, most States have taken measures to implement it, and the work of the 1540 Committee is being shored up within the United Nations and elsewhere.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

28. “Given the current situation of the terrorist threat, it is necessary to strengthen programmes on capacity- building for countries of the Sahel. I would also like to remind the Council that the Committee, with the support of CTED, has thoroughly analysed the way in which Member States implement the relevant Security Council resolutions thanks to preliminary assessments. Revision work on this tool has been under way for some months now in order to improve it, and we would like to commend the efforts in that area. We very much hope that the new format for the tool will soon be available and operational. Nuclear, radiological, biological and chemical terrorism are some of the main threats to our security.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

29. “The event will, inter alia, enable us to implement the best practices resulting from recommendations by the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering in terms of combating the financing of terrorism. We would like the Committee to continue to organize special meetings and we are in favour of ensuring that the one that takes place next year look at porous borders, which is something that has already been raised in the Committee. I would also like to commend the ongoing efforts of the Counter-Terrorism Executive Directorate (CTED) to carry out numerous regional workshops on important topics in combating terrorism, such as border management, legal prosecution of terrorism and freezing assets, and capacity-building. It is crucial for the most vulnerable States to enjoy ongoing support from the international community.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

30. “By creating and strengthening the Ombudsperson's mandate, the most recent resolutions have allowed for the bolstering procedural guarantees. The forthcoming revision of resolution 1989 (2011) must be an opportunity for us to continue along those lines. France attaches particular importance to the work carried out by the Counter-Terrorism Committee with all of the States Members of the United Nations and, in particular, its awareness-raising role. In that regard, we welcome the holding of a special meeting of the Committee on 20 November to discuss combating the financing of terrorism. That topic, highlighted in resolution 1373 (2001), is a crucial part of any counter-terrorism strategy.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

31. “In order for the system to continue to be effective, several aspects are key. First of all, the sanctions lists must follow the development of the threat. Its regular updating is therefore crucial, and, for that reason, we would encourage all States Members of the United Nations to continue to submit to the Committee requests for inclusion on the list in order that it may best reflect the state of the threat. It was in that spirit that the Council called for the adoption of sanctions against Al-Qaida in Mali. Next, in order for the list to be credible, the delisting system needs to be fair and accurate. In particular, the processes in that regard must uphold the fundamental freedoms ofpeople on the list.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

32. “Mr. Bertoux (France) (spoke in French): First of all, I would like to express France's gratitude to the Chairs of the Committees established pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011), 1373 (2001) and 1540 (2004) , as well as to you, Mr. President, and to the representatives of South Africa and Germany. All three of you, Sir, have shown your strong commitment over the past two years, which we welcome. I wish to associate myself with the statement to be made later by the observer of the European Union. The threat linked to Al-Qaida did not disappear with death of Osama Bin Laden. It has developed today and become regional; indeed, it remains ever-present. To cope with that reality, the Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee plays an indispensable role. Its decisions, which must be implemented universally, are a key barrier against that threat.”

    2012-11-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6862 (2012) · source

33. “It is clear that the type of presence that the United Nations will maintain on the ground should be defined in concert with the local authorities and with their full agreement. We should also bear in mind its budgetary implications. We are also ready, as requested by the Timorese authorities, to see the agenda of the Security Council evolve in order to reflect the new situation in Timor-Leste. We nonetheless are prepared to join all the parties concerned in considering the outlines of a future relationship between the United Nations and Timor-Leste.”

    2012-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6859 (2012) · source

34. “The challenges that the Timorese must tackle today include combating poverty, economic development, discrimination against women, the scourge of corruption and bolstering justice and accountability for serious crimes committed in the past. The challenges should be met with the assistance of the international community, and no longer with the support of a United Nations peacekeeping operation. The effective departure of UNMIT is approaching and taking final shape. The preparations for UNMIT's withdrawal and the Joint Transition Plan are, in our eyes, a model to be followed in other theatres. We have taken due note of the wishes expressed by Prime Minister Gusmao on the nature of the relation between his country and the United Nations after the withdrawal.”

    2012-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6859 (2012) · source

35. “The certification of the full reconstitution of the PNTL paves the way for a cut in staff levels of the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT) and an end to the Mission on 31 December 2012, as stipulated in resolution 2037 (2012). The country's diplomacy is displaying great dynamism, as demonstrated by its role in the Group of Seven Plus coalition of fragile States and its growing interaction with regional organizations in the area, an aim that we too are pursuing for our territories in the Pacific. The security situation has been stable for some years now, and everything points to it remaining so.”

    2012-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6859 (2012) · source

36. “My country would also like to thank the United Nations staff members who have worked in the Mission in Timor-Leste since its deployment, the successive Special Representatives and those nations that have participated in stabilizing the country, in particular, Portugal, Australia and New Zealand. We would like to congratulate the authorities of Timor-Leste for organizing free and democratic legislative and presidential elections, which were held in a peaceful climate with a high turnout. The transfer of power was peaceful, which gives shape to the entrenchment of democracy and the solidity of the country's institutions. The transfer of responsibility for security to the Policia Nacional de Timor-Leste (PNTL) took place in good conditions and without an increase in crime.”

    2012-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6859 (2012) · source

37. “Mr. Bertoux (France) (spoke in French): I would like to thank Mr. Reske-Nielsen for his presentation and to welcome the presence and the statement of Mr. Jose Luis Guterres, Minister of State and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Timor-Leste. My country aligns itself with the statement that will be made by the observer of the European Union. At the outset, I would also like to thank the Permanent Representative of South Africa for having led the Security Council's mini-mission to Timor-Leste, for his report (see S/PV.6858) and, more generally, for his work in the Security Council on this matter.”

    2012-11-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6859 (2012) · source

38. “A vote was taken by show ofharzds. In favour: Azerbaijan, China, Colombia, France, Germany, Guatemala, India, Morocco, Pakistan, Portugal, Russian Federation, South Africa, Togo, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and United States of America The President (spoke in French): There were 15 votes in favour. The draft resolution has been adopted unanimously as resolution 2064 (2012). The Security Council has thus concluded the present stage of its consideration of the item on its agenda. The meeting rose at 10.10 am.”

    2012-08-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6825 (2012) · source

39. “Under rule 37 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representatives of Israel and Lebanon to participate in this meeting. The Security Council will now begin its consideration of the item on its agenda. Members of the Council have before them document S/2012/673, which contains the text ofa draft resolution submitted by France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2012/632, which contains the text of a letter dated 14 August 2012 from the Secretary-General addressed to the President of the Security Council. It is my understanding that the Council is ready to proceed to the vote on the draft resolution before it. I shall put the draft resolution to the vote now.”

    2012-08-30 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6825 (2012) · source