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2011-05-16
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2023-12-29
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un-security-council

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  1. Mozambique once again appeals to the parties for an immediate cessation of hostilities; the resumption of direct negotiations, without preconditions and in good faith; and the adoption of a constructive, inclusive and results-oriented approach focusing on mutual benefits. Lastly, I would like to commend Ecuador on the outstanding and able manner in which it has conducted the work of the Security Council during the month of December. I would also like to highlight the work that was well done by the outgoing members of the Council, namely, Ghana, Gabon, Albania, the United Arab Emirates and Brazil, at the service of the Council during their terms.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9523 (2023) · source

  2. The situation on the ground tends to worsen, with multidimensional impacts at the local, regional and international levels. We firmly believe that any military solution will ultimately fail and that diplomacy and dialogue remain the best options and the only sustainable path towards peace. As I said, the situation in Ukraine is deteriorating, with the increase of the displacement of the population, the destruction of basic infrastructure and the disruption of agricultural activities and food production being the regrettable outcome. In view of the current negative developments, we urge both parties to consider all constructive avenues that pave the way for a credible and meaningful start towards genuine dialogue and peace.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9523 (2023) · source

  3. I thank the presidency for convening this briefing. I also would like to thank Assistant Secretary-General Khaled Khiari for his valuable insights on this important issue. Mozambique reiterates its deep concern about the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. We empathize with the immense suffering of the thousands of civilian casualties and hundreds of thousands of military casualties. The conflict has brought about devastating human consequences, with thousands of civilian casualties and internal displacement on an immense scale. The humanitarian crisis deepens with each passing day, threatening food security, infrastructure and human rights. Despite all our calls for peace from both inside and outside the Security Council, the situation keeps escalating and worsening. The Ukraine conflict is a serious threat to international peace and security.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9523 (2023) · source

  4. We reiterate our firm support for the mediation efforts by Egypt and other actors to halt the bloodshed in the Gaza Strip. We remain convinced that the only alternative for peace in the Gaza Strip is the immediate cessation of violence and the resumption of constructive dialogue. We believe in, and strongly support, the two-State solution as a pathway to a lasting peace between Palestine and Israel and harmony in the region. We believe that the existing Security Council and General Assembly resolutions provide a just framework for achieving that noble goal. In conclusion, we cannot stand idle while the lives of innocent civilians are at risk. We must act with courage and moral clarity to alleviate the suffering and revitalize the peace process. The cost of inaction is too grave.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9522 (2023) · source

  5. All parties must respect their legal obligations to safeguard civilians and ensure that life-saving assistance reaches the affected innocent civilians in Gaza. Precisely one week ago, the Council adopted the second resolution on scaling up and monitoring aid to Gaza (see S/PV.9520). Both the newly adopted resolution 2720 (2023) and the previous resolution 2712 (2023) call for urgent and extended humanitarian pauses and corridors in Gaza to allow safe and unhindered access for United Nations agencies and partners. We urge the warring parties to urgently implement those measures given the morally untenable humanitarian emergency. Lives are at risk. Therefore, we have an obligation to act expeditiously to protect and save the vulnerable population of Gaza, especially women and children, through the delivery of life-saving assistance.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9522 (2023) · source

  6. All those unlawful and vile activities, which are in flagrant violation of international law and the Charter of the United Nations, must cease immediately. Furthermore, we are deeply troubled by the fact that this conflict could spread throughout the region. We call on all protagonists to exercise maximum restraint and to work towards de-escalation. The international community must continue to advocate for a just and peaceful resolution to this long-standing conflict. Immediate action is imperative to prevent further human tragedy. Indeed, it is now becoming an existential threat to life itself. An immediate ceasefire is imperative to enable vital humanitarian access and protect innocent lives.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9522 (2023) · source

  7. Mozambique thanks the United Arab Emirates for calling this urgent meeting to address the dire humanitarian situation currently unfolding in Gaza. We are grateful to the briefers for their valuable insights and assessments. Their first-hand accounts reinforce the critical need for immediate Council action on this matter. The military offensive in Gaza has brought intense suffering, with exponentially increasing casualties. The indiscriminate attacks by the Israeli Defence Forces demonstrate blatant disregard for human life and international law. As a matter of fact, no one is safe in Gaza. Mozambique has repeatedly voiced its grave concerns over the exacerbating tensions, including settlements, violence against civilians, provocative rhetoric and clashes between both parties.

    2023-12-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9522 (2023) · source

  8. In the midst of long-standing tensions, open communication remains essential for the negotiated settlement of conflicts. We hope that both parties will heed that call and work towards a constructive dialogue that can pave the way for understanding and reconciliation. We strongly believe that the Palestinian people and the Israeli people can live and coexist side by side in peace and security, thereby fulfilling the numerous relevant decisions and resolutions of the Security Council and of the General Assembly.

    2023-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9520 (2023) · source

  9. By voting in favour of the resolution, we emphasize the critical need for urgent humanitarian aid to reach civilians in Gaza during the ongoing conflict. The situation is dire and immediate action is necessary to prevent further humanitarian suffering. We reiterate the urgency of that demand to the parties to the conflict to allow and facilitate access by all possible means and of all forms of humanitarian aid to civilians in Gaza. The resolution is also crucial to operationalize the implementation of resolution 2712 (2023). However, the best alternative for peace to prevail in the Gaza Strip remains a durable and sustained cessation of hostilities and the return to a constructive dialogue between the parties. We reiterate Mozambique’s call for dialogue between Israel and Palestine.

    2023-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9520 (2023) · source

  10. It is an effort to respond to the critical role of humanitarian personnel in providing aid to civilians affected by the conflict. Mozambique’s position is aligned with the global efforts to safeguard civilians and uphold their rights during times of conflict. Together with other members of the Security Council, in our national capacity, we visited a hospital in Rafah and the Rafah border crossing. We could see with our own eyes and feel with our own hearts the tragedy that has befallen the Palestinian people. We therefore strongly believe that resolution 2720 (2023) is an important step towards alleviating the humanitarian needs of the Palestinian civilian population throughout the Gaza Strip. Civilians in Gaza need sufficient food, water, sanitation, electricity, telecommunications and medical services for their immediate survival.

    2023-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9520 (2023) · source

  11. I wish to begin by expressing our sincere appreciation to the United Arab Emirates for its tireless work leading to the adoption of resolution 2720 (2023), which is aimed at responding to the humanitarian catastrophe currently unfolding in Gaza. Mozambique’s vote in favour of the resolution reflects our strong commitment to the principle of the protection of civilians, whether currently in Gaza or during any armed conflict. We are mindful of the fact that, while the resolution is not a perfect text, it clearly states the basic principles that must guide the parties and that ought to be upheld by world at large. As the Secretary-General has said and as international law asserts, even wars have laws that must be observed. In that connection, the resolution emphasizes the importance of international humanitarian law and humanitarian access.

    2023-12-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9520 (2023) · source

  12. Whether it is advocating for arms reduction, promoting dialogue or supporting peace, every effort matters. As we clearly stated yesterday in this Chamber (see S/PV.9511), peace-loving nations, including my own country, unequivocally advocate the total elimination of nuclear weapons and uphold the principle of general and complete disarmament.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9514 (2023) · source

  13. We strongly urge that all of us adopt the agreements we have made to prevent the use of new technologies as weapons. We believe that, with sufficient commitment, the excessive accumulation of weapons of significant destruction can be reversed, making the world a safer place. Indeed, commitment and collective effort can lead to positive change. In this world of complexities, where nations grapple with security concerns, finding common ground becomes essential. Let us envision a world where dialogue prevails over conflict, where cooperation transcends competition and where the safety of all humankind takes precedence. In conclusion, as we strive for a safer planet, let us remember that everyone’s actions contribute to the collective whole.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9514 (2023) · source

  14. The international community, represented by the United Nations, calls upon Pyongyang to fully comply with its international obligations under the relevant Security Council resolutions. Let us collectively work to ensure a peaceful and secure Korean peninsula where dialogue prevails over confrontation and cooperation prevails over conflict. The issue of non-separation of nuclear weapons is critical, not just for the Korean Peninsula but for the whole world. Achieving nuclear disarmament remains a thorny issue, and the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons faces ongoing challenges in balancing the dual goals of disarmament and non-proliferation. Mozambique echoes the vision reflected in the Secretary-General’s Agenda for Disarmament to guarantee our common future.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9514 (2023) · source

  15. We therefore urge parties to refrain from any unilateral actions that might further strain the delicate state of détente in the region. As the seventieth anniversary of the Korean War Armistice Agreement approaches, it is a sobering reality that tensions persist, even after seven decades. Practical measures, such as dialogue and cooperation, are crucial to maintaining peace and stability in the region. The recent launch of intercontinental ballistic missiles by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea has raised global concern. Those missiles, including the long-range solid-fuel intercontinental ballistic missile, have the capability to reach most points on Earth.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9514 (2023) · source

  16. Mozambique would like to commend Ecuador for convening this open briefing. I wish to thank Mr. Khaled Khiari, Assistant Secretary-General for the Middle East, Asia and the Pacific, for his information and important update on the topic under consideration. We acknowledge the presence of the representatives of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and of the Republic of Korea in this meeting. The situation in the Korean peninsula remains very delicate, and Mozambique emphasizes the importance of re-establishing communication channels, especially between military entities, to prevent unintended escalation. In its pursuit of peace, security and stability, Mozambique emphasizes the need for the utmost prudence and responsible actions by all stakeholders adopting a non-sanctions approach regarding the Korean peninsula.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9514 (2023) · source

  17. Doing so necessitates a common effort from both conflicting parties, with the support of the international community, in accordance with resolutions 242 (1967) and 2334 (2016). We urge the parties to continue the constructive dialogue towards that goal while respecting the principle of the two-State solution.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9513 (2023) · source

  18. There is an urgent need to scale up and improve humanitarian access into Gaza. Lives are at stake, and we have a duty to help the most vulnerable, including children and women. We believe that only an immediate suspension of hostilities can allow for safe, unhindered humanitarian access and the delivery of life-saving assistance to the desperate civilian population. Mozambique therefore fully supports the proposal for the Secretary-General to establish a monitoring mechanism to confirm the humanitarian nature of aid consignments into Gaza. We believe that that will fast-track the delivery of humanitarian assistance. Mozambique’s stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is well known and emanates from its conviction that the two-State solution remains fundamental for achieving lasting peace and harmony in the region.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9513 (2023) · source

  19. We therefore welcome several initiatives, including the high-level meetings hosted by Jordan, Egypt, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, the United States of America, Muslim and Arab leaders, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the League of Arab States to address the current crisis. Equally important is a demonstration of goodwill by both parties. In that vein, the immediate release of hostages is of paramount importance. Let us collectively work towards a humanitarian pause and de-escalation of the conflict in order to safeguard lives and uphold human dignity. Given the dire situation, we call for the immediate implementation of resolution 2712 (2023) to ensure the timely delivery of vital goods and services for the well- being and protection of civilians, especially women and children.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9513 (2023) · source

  20. All those activities are flagrant violations under international law, contribute to aggravating tensions and are an obstacle to peace in the region. It is crucial for all parties involved to exercise maximum restraint, prioritize dialogue and work towards de-escalating tensions. The international community must continue to advocate for a just and peaceful resolution to this long-standing conflict. We are deeply concerned about the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza. The ongoing conflict between Israeli forces and Palestinian armed groups has exacerbated the situation, leaving thousands of people in desperate need. Acknowledging the situation on the ground, Mozambique appreciates the tireless efforts of all stakeholders and the international community to advance the peace process.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9513 (2023) · source

  21. Mozambique commends Ecuador’s presidency for convening this briefing on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question. We extend our sincere gratitude to the briefers, Mr. Tor Wennesland, Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process and Major General Patrick Gauchat, Chief of Staff of the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization, for their insightful briefings on the Middle East peace process. Along with other members of the Council, Mozambique has voiced grave concerns regarding the situation in the occupied Palestinian territory. Specifically, we highlighted several critical issues, such as the expansion of settlements, violence against civilians, inflammatory language and other provocations between the parties.

    2023-12-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9513 (2023) · source

  22. We believe that the national authorities can — and should — advance accountability, with international assistance, while respecting victims’ and accused persons’ rights. The combined efforts of national and international judicial institutions towards ensuring accountability not only provide justice for the victims and survivors but also aim to guarantee sustainable peace, healing and reconciliation. In conclusion, Mozambique stands ready to support the IRMCT in accomplishing its noble mission.

    2023-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9502 (2023) · source

  23. Another area that requires the Council’s attention is the situation of the acquitted and released persons who were relocated to the Niger, pursuant to the agreement between the United Nations and the Government of the Niger. Their unresolved situation is of concern, particularly after the 26 July coup d’état in that country. Those people, having already served their respective sentences, deserve their freedom and the enjoyment of other rights. We must stand up against any form of injustice under our watch. We encourage the continuation of the efforts towards finding a viable and durable solution to this urgent matter, given the political instability in the Niger. Justice is best served locally.

    2023-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9502 (2023) · source

  24. There should be no impunity for egregious violations of international law. The people of Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia suffered enormously for decades. It is our collective responsibility to honour the victims and survivors by holding accountable all those who committed atrocities against them. Mozambique welcomes the conclusion of the IRMCT proceedings on core crimes. We encourage efforts to transition the IRMCT into a truly residual small, temporary and effective Mechanism, as originally envisioned and established in resolutions 1966 (2010) and 2637 (2022). We recognize the challenges that the IRMCT faces in fulfilling its mandate, including with regard to sentence enforcement. We underscore the crucial role of enforcement States and their commitment, which deserves our deep appreciation.

    2023-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9502 (2023) · source

  25. I would like to begin by thanking Judge Graciela Gatti Santana, President of the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT), and Prosecutor Serge Brammertz for their insightful briefings and update on the Mechanism. Mozambique considers this debate timely and of critical importance for the Security Council, given the need to take informed decisions regarding the functioning of the Mechanism. Mozambique strongly supports the work of the Mechanism in the pursuit of international justice through the assumption of the functions of the ad hoc Tribunals for Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia. We recognize the historic contribution of those international judicial institutions in the fight against perpetrators of genocide. Ethnic cleansing, genocide and crimes against humanity are abhorrent.

    2023-12-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9502 (2023) · source

  26. Mozambique commends the United Arab Emirates for their efforts to seek a mutually agreed resolution to the conflict and to contribute towards peace and security in the Middle East, particularly between Israel and Palestine. We also extend our gratitude and unwavering support for the efforts of the Secretary-General to address the conflict in accordance with Article 99 of the Charter of the United Nations. We reaffirm our full support for the efforts aimed at the cessation of hostilities and the implementation of the two-State solution in the interest of peace and security between Israel and Palestine, fostering good- neighbourly relations and promoting regional harmony, all in accordance with the principles of the Charter.

    2023-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9499 (2023) · source

  27. Mozambique deeply regrets that, despite the efforts made by the Security Council, it was not able to reach a consensus and adopt the draft resolution before us (S/2023/970), which was meant to address the catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza. Mozambique voted in favour of the draft resolution, hoping that it would lead to an immediate humanitarian ceasefire, thereby mitigating the suffering of civilians in the Gaza Strip. The concerning humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip and the suffering of the Palestinian civilian population cannot be simply ignored by anyone and most certainly not by the Council. As previously emphasized, there is an imperative for all parties to comply with their obligations and international law, including international humanitarian law, to protect the population and civilian infrastructure.

    2023-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9499 (2023) · source

  28. We urgently call on the parties to demonstrate leadership and courage by engaging in dialogue to achieve a long-lasting solution, allowing both Israelis and Palestinians to live side by side in peace and security as good neighbours, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations. Finally, to realize that noble goal, we appeal to the members of the Security Council to exert their influence on the parties concerned.

    2023-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9498 (2023) · source

  29. Given the scale of the loss of life in Gaza, Mozambique calls upon the Council and the international community to fully leverage their influence for the cessation of hostilities in Gaza, ensuring humanitarian assistance and restoring dialogue between the parties. We urge the Israeli authorities to implement resolution 2712 (2023) of 15 November to enable the delivery of life-saving supplies and services that are vital to the survival and well-being of defenceless civilians, particularly children. Practical steps must be taken now to ensure the implementation of that resolution, including an effective mechanism. We reiterate our call on the parties to comply with their obligations regarding the protection of civilians in accordance with international human rights law and international humanitarian law.

    2023-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9498 (2023) · source

  30. There is a possibility of a collapse of the humanitarian system, as highlighted by the Secretary-General, which underscores the need for collective action to avert that imminent humanitarian disaster. It is in that vein that Mozambique echoes the Secretary-General’s appeal for an immediate ceasefire to prevent a humanitarian crisis. To alleviate the continued suffering of innocent civilians in Gaza, a permanent humanitarian ceasefire between the parties is required. The repeated warnings from United Nations agencies, humanitarian organizations and other players of an impending monumental humanitarian crisis in Gaza should prompt us to take immediate action.

    2023-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9498 (2023) · source

  31. We thank the Ecuadorian presidency for convening this emergency meeting. Our appreciation is extended to the Secretary- General, His Excellency Mr. António Guterres, for calling the Security Council’s attention to the escalating danger and the catastrophic implications that the Gaza situation poses to global peace and security in accordance with Article 99 of the Charter of the United Nations. Since the resumption of hostilities on 1 December 2023 following a week’s humanitarian pause, reports from Gaza, including the southern region, which is bearing the brunt of the Israeli military operations, are of an increasingly worse scenario. The situation is quickly getting out of control, with potential long-term effects on the security and stability of the region, as well as on the Palestinian people in general.

    2023-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9498 (2023) · source

  32. To conclude, we humbly believe that the foregoing is the most effective and viable way towards finding a common, agreeable and sustainable solution to resolve this conflict.

    2023-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9494 (2023) · source

  33. We are convinced that both contending parties should be encouraged to resolve this dispute through political negotiations. Confidence-building measures are crucial and urgent. The shift of the narrative and practice from a confrontational perspective to a cooperative one is not easy, but is necessary. The United Nations should play a critical role in that regard. In this vein, while reiterating its principled position on this conflict, Mozambique appeals to the parties involved to do the following: first, implement an immediate cessation of hostilities; secondly, resume direct negotiations, without preconditions and in good faith; and, lastly, adopt a constructive, inclusive and results-oriented approach, focusing on mutual benefits.

    2023-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9494 (2023) · source

  34. The situation Ukraine is worsening, with increased displacement of the population, the destruction of basic infrastructure, the disruption of agricultural activities and food production being the regrettable outcomes. Violence against civilians and restrictions on freedom of movement, as well as increased demand for humanitarian assistance and economic decline, are all putting a huge strain on our common capacities to assist. The humanitarian situation is dire and is expected to deteriorate further, as the commencement of winter presents additional challenges. Despite the alarming situation, we believe that the resumption of the Black Sea Grain Initiative should be reconsidered, as it could serve as a credible and meaningful start towards dialogue for the greater good.

    2023-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9494 (2023) · source

  35. In fact, the primary outcome of this conflict is the enormous human suffering, characterized by a humanitarian crisis with internal displacement on an enormous scale, food insecurity, abuse of human rights, the destruction of civilian infrastructure, death and injuries, and an arms race, among others. The Ukraine conflict is a serious threat to international peace and security. Sadly, the possibility for peace is becoming increasingly illusory the longer the conflict persists. The situation on the ground tends to worsen, with multidimensional impacts at the local, regional and international levels. In the light of this, we continuously reiterate that a military solution to this conflict is not viable.

    2023-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9494 (2023) · source

  36. We thank Assistant Secretary-General Miroslav Jenča and Director Ramesh Rajasingham for their insights on this important issue. The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine over the past 22 months is estimated to have caused thousands of civilian casualties and hundreds of thousands of military casualties. It is regrettable to see that the situation on the ground is deteriorating, despite all our requests for the cessation of hostilities, both inside and outside of the Security Council. The repercussions are starting to become catastrophic. This conflict comes at an enormous cost, especially in terms of civilian security.

    2023-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9494 (2023) · source

  37. An essential step forward is the involvement of legal professionals from abroad and Iraq in training about the relationship between domestic and international criminal law. It is difficult to make Da’esh accountable for the horrific crimes it has committed without the cooperation of all pertinent national stakeholders. UNITAD’s relationships with national authorities, religious institutions, non-profit organizations and other groups must be strengthened. Lastly, it is critical that UNITAD be supported in its efforts to hold accountable those responsible for transnational crimes, such as those Da’esh has committed in Iraq and throughout the world.

    2023-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9493 (2023) · source

  38. Mozambique is extremely appreciative of UNITAD’s assistance to Iraq in various forms, including the provision of material and human resources. The vital role of UNITAD in providing training to local staff and national forensic professionals is a major factor in enhancing the nation’s capacity to counter the global threat that is terrorism. In order to effectively utilize the evidence gathered by UNITAD’s Team in independent criminal proceedings before Iraq’s courts, it is also crucial that Iraq establish a sufficient domestic legal framework for the investigation, prosecution and adjudication of international crimes. It is our view that the domestication of international criminal law and the prompt adoption of legislation pertaining to international crimes are crucial in that regard.

    2023-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9493 (2023) · source

  39. In that connection, UNITAD’s work in assisting the Iraqi judiciary is crucial to ensure that there is no impunity for Da’esh/ ISIL perpetrators. Mozambique welcomes the Team’s milestones reached in all lines of inquiry, including the investigation of specialized cross-sectorial areas and the investigation of gender-based crimes and crimes against children. International crimes need a substantial amount of time, specialized knowledge and sufficient funds and resources for investigation, prosecution and settlement. UNITAD’s support to Iraq is fundamental in the pursuit of justice for victims and survivors and accountability for the perpetrators of war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and other heinous crimes. Breaking the cycle of impunity is an important step towards stabilization, reconstruction and reconciliation in Iraq.

    2023-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9493 (2023) · source

  40. I thank the Special Adviser and Head of the United Nations Investigative Team to Promote Accountability for Crimes Committed by Da’esh/ISIL (UNITAD), Mr. Christian Ritscher, and his Team for the briefing. I also acknowledge the presence of the Permanent Representative of Iraq at this meeting. Mozambique commends UNITAD’s valuable contribution to promoting accountability for crimes committed by Da’esh/the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). UNITAD Team’s commitment towards the implementation of resolutions 2379 (2017) and 2697 (2023) deserves our appreciation. The violent extremist and terrorist acts of the Islamic State and Levant in Iraq continue to threaten international peace and security.

    2023-12-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9493 (2023) · source

  41. Because of the ongoing conflict, Mozambique foresees a challenging process of rebuilding infrastructure, recovering economic functionality and building trust between Palestine and Israel. In our view, the two-State solution remains relevant and indispensable for lasting peace and harmony in the region. That requires both the conflicting parties and the wider United Nations family to redouble their efforts to achieve that desirable goal in accordance with resolutions 242 (1967) and 2334 (2016). The Security Council and the international community at large have a decisive role to play in containing and bringing this conflict to an end. In conclusion, we urge the parties to pursue the path of dialogue, work together constructively towards peace and respect the principles of the two-State solution.

    2023-11-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9489 (2023) · source

  42. We are of the view that a de-escalation of the conflict will allow for the free mobility of aid workers and the relaunching of dialogue between the parties in conflict In that context, Mozambique associates itself with the parties advocating an urgent implementation of resolution 2712 (2023). It is necessary to facilitate the delivery of the critical goods and services needed for the health, survival and protection of civilians, especially the most vulnerable — children. Also imperative is the release of hostages. It is urgent to scale up and improve the delivery of critical and timely humanitarian assistance into Gaza through the relevant United Nations channels.

    2023-11-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9489 (2023) · source

  43. Mozambique seizes this opportunity to convey its gratitude to the United Nations staff and mediators, such as Egypt, Qatar and the United States, involved in this endeavour. Their unwavering efforts during this difficult period have played a crucial role in mitigating the hardships faced by civilians. That serves to remind us all that the protection of civilians in conflict situations is a priority and mandatory, in accordance with international human rights law and international humanitarian law. The situation on the ground warrants a long humanitarian pause or an agreed compromise to ensure that all those in a dire situation have access to basic needs, such as water, electricity, food and medicine.

    2023-11-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9489 (2023) · source

  44. Regrettably, the situation is still worrisome, and we are all concerned about what will happen in the following hours given that the humanitarian pause expires today. We urge all the parties involved to persist in discussions and apply their wisdom in finding enduring resolutions for peace and security between the two parties. Both Israelis and Palestinians should assess the recent developments, particularly the humanitarian pause, as a starting point to a more consistent and lasting solution that brings the war to an end. We believe the truce was fundamental in mobilizing initiatives for humanitarian assistance, particularly the protection of the civilians and saving lives in the Gaza Strip.

    2023-11-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9489 (2023) · source

  45. Mozambique warmly commends China’s presidency for convening this high-level briefing on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question. We thank the Secretary-General, Mr. António Guterres, for his efforts in keeping momentum on the agenda for peace all over the world, particularly the conflicts in the Middle East. We also extend our thanks to Mr. Tor Wennesland for the insightful briefing on the Middle East peace process. The humanitarian situation in Palestine is of the utmost concern. It needs to be addressed effectively and demands urgent action. Mozambique welcomes the new developments that culminated with a four-day truce, which was extended for two more days, allowing critical humanitarian assistance to reach the most vulnerable and innocent recipients of this conflict.

    2023-11-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9489 (2023) · source

  46. In fact, the growing tension on the Korean peninsula and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s determination to continue developing its technical capabilities make it imperative to opt for the path to dialogue in order to achieve the desired peace in the region. Mozambique reiterates its stance that peaceful dialogue and negotiations are the best way to resolve differences in the Korean peninsula. In that regard, we call for practical measures to curb tensions and create a space for diplomacy, emphasizing the importance of re-establishing communication channels and reversing the current dangerous dynamics. Diplomacy and dialogue, not isolation, is the only way forward.

    2023-11-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9485 (2023) · source

  47. Mozambique reiterates its call for the need to intensify diplomatic engagement and seize all available opportunities to persuade the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea to resume constructive dialogue, accepting the goodwill of the international community. While acknowledging the need to safeguard the genuine security concerns of the parties, Mozambique appeals to all members of the Security Council not to block or waver in any decisive action aimed at seeking a permanent solution to this serious threat to the peace and prosperity of the Korean peninsula and the region, at large.

    2023-11-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9485 (2023) · source

  48. The issue of non-proliferation of nuclear weapons is critical, not only for the Korean peninsula, but throughout the world. The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology while promoting the peaceful uses of nuclear energy and achieving nuclear disarmament and general and complete disarmament. In that context, nuclear technology can play a better role in the development of humankind, for the health and well-being of populations. Such technology is also used to produce electricity, which, if well managed, is a clean and reliable source of energy. However, it is important to ensure that nuclear technology is used for peaceful purposes and not for other harmful purposes, which, in turn lead to regional, if not global, insecurity and instability.

    2023-11-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9485 (2023) · source

  49. That includes the launch of a military reconnaissance satellite and the conduct of military exercises in the region. The Security Council has repeatedly emphasized the need for dialogue towards sustainable peace and the complete and verifiable denuclearization of the Korean peninsula. We therefore urge the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea to respect and adhere to all Security Council resolutions and to commit to denuclearization and help resolve this persistent crisis in the Korean peninsula. We also reiterate our call for all interested parties involved in the issue of non-regulation on the Korean peninsula to act with the utmost caution and responsibility. It is imperative to avoid any unilateral actions that could exacerbate the already tenuous détente in the region.

    2023-11-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9485 (2023) · source

  50. I wish to thank Assistant Secretary-General Khaled Khiari for his information and important update on this topic. I also acknowledge the presence of the Permanent Representatives of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the Republic of Korea in the Chamber. Mozambique expresses its deep concern about the launch of the Malligyong-1 reconnaissance satellite from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea’s Sohae Satellite Launching Station on 21 November. The missile launch reportedly used ballistic missile technology. It is important to remind ourselves again that the situation in the Korean peninsula is highly sensitive and that all activities that could contribute to worsening or igniting the situation are to be avoided.

    2023-11-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9485 (2023) · source