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2007-01-31
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un-security-council

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  1. Let me start by joining previous speakers in welcoming the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Mr. Luis Moreno- Ocampo, to the Council, and thanking him for his briefing on the implementation of resolution 1593 (2005). We would like also to welcome the presence of Mr. Bruno Stagno Ugarte, Foreign Minister of Costa Rica. We also warmly welcome the new Permanent Representative of Belgium in our midst. Since the Prosecutor's last briefing, on 5 December of last year (see S/PV. 5789), the security and humanitarian situation in Darfur has continued to deteriorate. The international community's efforts to help Sudan to address the Darfur situation are facing mounting challenges, the primary one being the intensifying armed clashes.

    2008-06-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5905 (2008) · source

  2. We encourage the continued close cooperation between the two Tribunals and the working group on the Tribunals' legacy, most crucially with respect to mechanisms required to disposing of the Tribunals' residual functions. Before concluding my remarks, I would like once again to reiterate my delegation's support to both Tribunals in discharging their mandates, including the implementation of their respective completion strategies. We also wish to express our appreciation for their contribution to bringing to justice those responsible for crimes against humanity in the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda.

    2008-06-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5904 (2008) · source

  3. Much work remains to be done if the national courts are to take over the judicial function of the Tribunals in the future. In that regard, we commend the efforts of the Tribunals to strengthen their cooperation with the respective national authorities. In the light of that, my delegation would like to specifically mention that the informal working group on the Tribunals chaired by Belgium has successfully arrived at some areas of agreement in identifying residual functions and possible solutions to the issues they raise. We share the View that the agreement could serve as good common ground for the working group to move forward to a new phase of work by focusing on the possible elements of a Security Council resolution.

    2008-06-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5904 (2008) · source

  4. Functions other than those should be transferred to national jurisdiction or other relevant bodies. It is also the view of my delegation that the most essential residual function that the Council should consider is the trial of fugitives. In that regard, it is pertinent for all States concerned to fully cooperate in order to bring all perpetrators of crimes against humanity in the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda to justice. Impunity is unacceptable. Another significant feature of the two Tribunals' completion strategies as they relate to residual functions is the referral of cases to national courts. My delegation recognizes the merits of challenges posed by such referrals. It is therefore vital for the international community to continue to support the capacity-building performance and programmes of the relevant national courts.

    2008-06-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5904 (2008) · source

  5. We fully appreciate the significance of the continuous efforts of the Tribunals to achieve greater efficiency by exploring further ways to expedite proceedings while respecting the rights of the accused. In connection with some functions of the Tribunals that will remain in place following the completion of their work, we wish to underline the need for the Security Council to establish a particular mechanism to deal with residual functions. Such a mechanism should be able to address residual functions, particularly those related to fugitives at large, transfers of cases to national jurisdiction, witness protection, sentence supervision and archives. The mechanism, we believe, should hold only the particular residual functions that are necessary to retain.

    2008-06-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5904 (2008) · source

  6. My delegation joins previous speakers in welcoming the Presidents and Prosecutors of both Tribunals to the Council and in thanking them for their comprehensive briefings on the progress of the implementation of the completion strategies of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR). Like others, we underscore the importance of the completion strategies, which are instrumental in the performance of the ICTY and ICTR in their final phases. In that regard, Indonesia notes with appreciation that various concrete measures have been taken to implement the strategies and that significant progress has been achieved towards the completion of the work of the two Tribunals.

    2008-06-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5904 (2008) · source

  7. Those are: consistency with UNCLOS; and the specific situation of piracy and armed robbery off the coast of Somalia. After all, the text is first and foremost about Somalia. It is about how the Council, together with the international community, can assist Somalia to fight that crime. This text will ensure that Somalia will be the beneficiary of our common efforts. Before concluding my remarks, I wish to express my delegation's gratitude for the understanding shown by all members of the Council. The spirit of cooperation and resourcefulness exercised by the sponsors has led us to this consensus text that meets the needs and legitimate interests of all members of the Council. For those pertinent reasons, my delegation is now ready to support it.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  8. Indonesia strongly believes that the principle of respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, as enshrined in the Charter, has to be espoused by the Council at all times. We consider that in exercising its mandate for the maintenance of international peace and security, it is possible for the Council to act without having to challenge the integrity of international law; that can certainly be done. Those two objectives are mutually reinforcing, not mutually exclusive. The stability and predictability of the international system that we all treasure are ensured as long as those two objectives continue to serve us in guiding our work. Today, the Council will shortly confirm that that is the case. As it stands, we view that the current text has accommodated those two fundamental principles, as my delegation stated earlier.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  9. While we are mindful that piracy and armed robbery at sea would affect the safety of international navigation, we constantly are of the view that the Council needs to exercise caution in trying to address such acts in other parts of the globe. We are pleased in this context that such caution is exercised in paragraph 14, which reads as follows: "Requests the Secretary-General of the IMO to brief the Council on the basis of cases brought to his attention by the agreement of all affected coastal States and duly taking into account the existing bilateral and regional cooperative 08-36123 arrangements, on the situation with respect to piracy and armed robbery". This caution, undoubtedly, once again reflects the unwavering commitment of the Council to uphold international law in spirit and in letter - nothing more, nothing less.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  10. We are mindful of the specific situation of Somalia. The continued political instability that has constantly faced that country has led to the inability of its law enforcement to maintain stability and security. That situation occurs not only on its mainland but also extends to the waters off the coast of Somalia. Thus, we understand that the unique situation of Somalia requires an exceptional measure by the international community to deal with the problem of piracy and armed robbery against vessels. In that regard, the request and consent of the Somali Government serves as the legal basis for the Council to formulate appropriate responses within the parameters of international law, in particular UNCLOS, of 1982.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  11. We are pleased in this regard that that is reflected in the formulation of paragraph 9 of the draft resolution (5/2008/351), which states, inter alia, "That the authorization provided in this resolution shall not affect the rights or obligations or responsibilities of Member States under international law, including any rights or obligations under the Convention, and it shall not be considered as establishing customary international law." The constitution of the ocean, which provides guiding principles for all activities pertaining to the use of the sea and ocean affairs, including international cooperation for the repression of piracy and armed robbery against vessels, is thus not modified, rewritten or redefined. It is in the interests of all that any actions against illegal or criminal acts shall not violate existing laws and norms.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  12. Thus, it is our duty to voice strong reservations if there are actions envisaged by the Council or any other forum that could lead to modifying, rewriting or redefining UNCLOS, of 1982. 08-36123 Ample safeguards, therefore, need to be imbedded, ensured and maintained.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  13. Actions envisaged in the draft resolution shall only apply to the territorial waters of Somalia, based upon its prior consent. Secondly, the draft resolution must address solely the specific situation of piracy and armed robbery off the coast of Somalia, as requested by the Somali Government. Like Somalia and most other Members of the United Nations, Indonesia is a faithful party to UNCLOS, of 1982. Consequently, we have legal obligations to preserve the rights, obligations and responsibilities of Member States derived from it, as those were carefully negotiated in order to ensure, in a balanced manner, the interest of coastal and user States. A burden of responsibility rests upon us all to maintain the Convention's integrity and sanctity.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  14. In attempting to formulate a positive response to the Somali request in the form of the draft resolution upon which the Council is about to take a decision, Indonesia is guided by the proposition that any draft should be formulated in consistency with two fundamental principles. First, the draft resolution shall be consistent with international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) of 1982, and shall not envisage any modification of the existing, carefully balanced international law of the sea, which is encapsulated in the constitution of the ocean, that is, UNCLOS, which was brought into being after decades of negotiation. It shall also not become a basis of customary international law for the repression of piracy and armed robbery at sea.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  15. Having a long-standing history of cooperation with the friendly country of Somalia, Indonesia has always joined others in assisting Somalia in meeting the major challenges that have afflicted its stability and security for almost 17 years now. My delegation would therefore like to reiterate that Indonesia fully supports the request of Somalia - as reflected in the letter of the Transitional Federal Government to the President of the Council - for assistance from the international community in its efforts to address acts of piracy and armed robbery against ships off the coast of Somalia.

    2008-06-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5902 (2008) · source

  16. With reference to the broad constitutional reforms, we deem it necessary that such reforms be undertaken in a careful manner and in line with the Peace Agreement. There are various constitutional reform processes and models around the world that the country can benefit from. However, efforts to implant one particular experience of constitutional reform would not serve the country's interests. The constitution should reflect the wishes of Bosnia and Herzegovina's people and embody local norms, values and wisdom. The role of the international community in this regard is to support the country in implementing its constitution. Finally, let me reaffirm Indonesia's continued support for the political process being conducted by the High Representative in line with the Peace Agreement.

    2008-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5894 (2008) · source

  17. We note with concern the slow return of refugees and internally displaced persons. In this regard, we welcome the efforts of the Offices of the High Representative and of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and other stakeholders to draft a new strategy to tackle this delicate humanitarian issue. We view such a strategy as being not only about providing the rudiments of modern life, as important as that is, but, more important, about building a higher level of trust between the returnees and the local population. This trust has to be nurtured carefully. The returnees need to be convinced that they will be able to interact and live peacefully with the others. It must also be recognized that the longer it takes for them to return, the less incentive there is for them to do so.

    2008-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5894 (2008) · source

  18. This recommendation is important and merits thorough consideration by the Council. Closure of the Office would certainly be an important step towards the country's self-governance. However, such a plan has to meet the five critical objectives and, above all, must be in line with the views of the Council. Indonesia profoundly believes that the Council and the Peace Implementation Council Steering Board have to support the country in empowering itself to chart its own course of action. While various reform plans are still under way, we believe that they, as such, should not be used as preconditions. Although outside pressure might sometimes be helpful, it will not meaningfully assist the country in the long run, if it is to have to rely solely on its own strengths and address its weaknesses.

    2008-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5894 (2008) · source

  19. We welcome the continued efforts of the High Representative to forge cooperation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY). This makes an important political statement and helps to bring closure to the affected parties. Nonetheless, this important measure has to be coupled with other major efforts to facilitate smoother inter-ethnic relations. In this regard, let me stress that dialogue, reconciliation and negotiations must be the preferred option for the resolution of any issue. The voting procedures agreed in the parliament and Council of Ministers showed the desirability of relying on negotiation, no matter how difficult and intense it may be. Moreover, we have also duly taken note of the recommendations regarding the planned closure of the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

    2008-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5894 (2008) · source

  20. Let me start by thanking Mr. Laj cak, High Representative for the Implementation of the Peace Agreement on Bosnia and Herzegovina, for his briefing and for his report on the latest developments in Bosnia and Herzegovina (see S/2008/300). We also wish to welcome the presence of Mr. Nikola Spirie, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and to thank him for his statement. We are pleased to note the incremental progress that has been made by Bosnia and Herzegovina towards signing a Stabilization and Association Agreement. The signing of legislation on police reform is testament to such progress and is part and parcel of security sector reform. Further progress in the area of strengthening the system of the rule of law is crucial to the stability and development of the country.

    2008-05-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5894 (2008) · source

  21. We call on the international community to increase their assistance to Somalia, including to the consolidated appeal for Somalia, and we call on the Somali authorities to facilitate and widen access for humanitarian assistance.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  22. The international community therefore must contribute to a conducive situation for the withdrawal of all foreign forces that are not part of AMISOM. Finally, we call on all parties to respect international humanitarian law. It is unacceptable that innocent civilians continue to become the victims of this protracted conflict. We appeal once again to all those with weapons, whether Government, insurgent, or Ethiopian troops, to cease indiscriminate and disproportionate attacks affecting civilians. Ultimately, Somalia needs a political and security resolution, but in the meantime, humanitarian assistance and access must be enhanced.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  23. Indonesia is in favour of the Secretary-General's intention, as stated in his report (S/2007/658), to elaborate a two-track approach for Somalia. A strengthened UNPOS should be able to support such an approach. Contingency planning for a possible United Nations peacekeeping component will need to be developed in coordination with and with the support of UNPOS and in keeping with the overall political track. Moreover, the establishment in the Secretariat of an interdepartmental and inter-agency integrated task force on Somalia is welcomed, in particular to develop a coherent peacebuilding strategy for Somalia. The continued presence of foreign troops in Somalia has been reflected in part in the hardening stance of the opposition and the intensification of the insurgency, making any resolution even more difficult.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  24. On the peacekeeping track, Indonesia favours the deployment of a United Nations multidimensional peacekeeping force. At the moment, when United Nations deployment is still under thorough assessment and consideration, a greater technical, logistical and financial support for the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) is absolutely essential and urgently needed. We commend Ugandan troops on the ground for their efforts and wish to express our appreciation to Member States that have provided naval protection for shipments of humanitarian aid against piracy and armed robbery along the coast of Somalia. We believe that a United Nations force should in time be deployed to Somalia, and we encourage the Security Council and the Secretary-General to continue to work on contingency planning.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  25. Hussein's Government strengthen all-inclusive dialogue and consultations with all Somali stakeholders, with a View to achieving unity of purpose and political direction. Indonesia supports the two-track approach of a political track and a security or peacekeeping track as the main thrust of the Security Council's efforts. On the political track, we are of the view that the primary task for Somalis should be the completion of the tasks set in the Transitional Federal Charter. In particular, efforts should be focused on the constitutional process, preparation for the national population census and the holding of the elections scheduled for 2009. We look to the United Nations Political Office for Somalia (UNPOS) to support this effort and to play a leading role in channelling and coordinating all international assistance for Somalia.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  26. We urge him to continue with his commendable efforts for greater international awareness of the Somali issue. We note the idea of a new agenda for peace and stability in Somalia and wish to be continually updated on the development of a harmonized approach among all partners under the leadership of the United Nations. We welcome the appointment of Mr. Nur Hassan Hussein as the new Prime Minister of Somalia. We believe that the continued divisions in Somalia, both within the transitional federal institutions and between the Transitional Federal Government and the opposition, are the main obstacles to any possible progress on the political front. It is therefore crucial that Mr.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  27. Let me begin by joining previous speakers in welcoming the Special Representative of the Secretary-General Mr. Ould Abdallah, and thanking him for his update on the situation in Somalia. We also thank the representative of Somalia for his statement. My delegation appreciates this opportunity to receive an in-depth update about Somalia, given that the Council must contribute to managing and resolving the 17-year-old conflict in that country - not only due to increasing humanitarian suffering but also because of the Council's responsibilities under the Charter to address threats to international peace and security. We welcome Mr. Ould Abdallah's efforts to promote dialogue, consultations and reconciliation in the country, as well as his leading role in fostering greater unity of action by the international community.

    2007-12-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5805 (2007) · source

  28. The report of the Security Council mission to the country and the report of the Secretary-General on the progress made in the implementation of UNMIT's mandate will allow the Council to assess the extent of the United Nations support needed for Timor-Leste in the future. Indonesia, on its part, remains committed to supporting Timor-Leste, in particular on a bilateral basis, so that the country can achieve sustainable peace and prosperity. Indonesia and Timor-Leste continue to enjoy excellent relations on the basis of forward- looking and reconciliatory principles as we continue to deepen and expand bilateral cooperation in various fields.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  29. This role is especially pertinent at a time when national consensus is required to address the serious challenges confronting the country, such as the urgent need for national reconciliation, security sector reform, restoring stability, addressing IDP issues, strengthening democratic institutions and improving governance. It is also our view that UNMIT should encourage the Government and the people of Timor-Leste to take ownership and leadership of the country's development, including in the implementation of assistance programmes provided by the United Nations and other partners. Finally, it is important for the Council to reaffirm its commitment to Timor-Leste in the promotion of long-term stability in the country and in the attainment of self-reliance.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  30. In this regard, we commend the determination of the people and the Government of Timor-Leste, under the leadership of President Ramos-Horta and Prime Minister Gusmao, to restore stability and normalcy in the country, while reaffirming their commitment to democracy. In the light of the enormous challenges faced by the country, there is no doubt that continued support and assistance from the international community to this young country is needed. Strengthening State institutions, security sector reform and economic development should remain at the core of the assistance. It is our View that UNMIT should continue to exercise its good offices role to contribute in resolving the divergences among the political leadership which continue to exist.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  31. We note with interest that youth employment has been identified as a priority area by the Government in the international compact for Timor-Leste. It is our belief that there is a compelling need to integrate development-related aspects with responses to the security situation. We have taken note that the Security Council delegation held productive discussions and exchanges of view with various interlocutors of Timor-Leste. The delegation made effective use of these meetings to explore ways and means to assist the country in developing its capacities, in particular in the fields of democratic governance and security, built on the gains achieved thus far.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  32. A number of underlying political tensions from the time of the crisis and the recent elections remain in many sections of society. Central to the crisis were issues of divisions in the leadership, weak institutions, especially the security forces, and lack of solid structures of Government. The problems stemming from the crisis, such as the case of fugitive Major Reinado, the petitioners and internally displaced persons (IDPs), continue to pose serious challenges to the peace and stability of the country. On another note, we share the mission's observation that poverty continues to be a major cause of instability in Timor-Leste, where about 40 per cent of the population still lives under the national poverty line.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  33. As rightly stated in the report, the mission took place as the country was confronting enormous challenges in trying to recover from the crisis of 2006 and following the first presidential and parliamentary elections, held in April, May and June 2007. The mission also took place well ahead of the Council's discussion on the renewal of the mandate of the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT), which will expire on 26 February 2008. The elections were clearly a step forward for Timor-Leste in the consolidation of democracy, for which the people and the leaders of Timor-Leste deserve our deep appreciation. We share the mission's observation that while progress has been made in democratization, the root causes of last year's crisis and its consequences are yet to be fully addressed.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  34. Let me first express my delegation's appreciation to you, Mr. President, for the initiative of holding this timely debate on the report of the Security Council mission to Timor-Leste (S/2007/7ll). We wish to commend the Security Council delegation, under the leadership of Ambassador Dumisani Kumalo of South Africa, for having successfully discharged its mandate in accordance with its terms of reference. We are pleased, in particular, that the visit to the country was overwhelmingly perceived as reaffirmation of the continued support for and assistance to Timor-Leste by the United Nations and the international community. We highly value the timing of the visit of the Security Council mission to the country.

    2007-12-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5801 (2007) · source

  35. Finally, let me reiterate our firm commitment to continue to cooperate with the Tribunals to ensure that their mandates are fully discharged, including in the implementation of the respective completion strategies.

    2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source

  36. Another significant feature of the two Tribunals' completion strategies that relate to the residual functions is referral of cases to national courts. My delegation recognizes the merit of and challenges posed by such a step. In that regard, we attach particular importance to capacity-building programmes for national courts. We commend the efforts of the Tribunals to continue in the strengthening of their cooperation with respective national authorities, in particular with domestic courts of Rwanda and the States of the former Yugoslavia. We support in that regard the continued assistance of the international community to develop the domestic judicial capacity of relevant States, so as to ensure that all referred cases are conducted in full compliance with the standards of due process.

    2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source

  37. The Security Council, for its part, should appropriately address the issue and discuss it in a systematic and comprehensive manner and in the framework of a broad and inclusive process involving related States, similar tribunals and civil society. It would also be useful to consider lessons learned from the residual functions of the post-Second World War international military tribunals. In the View of my delegation, the most essential residual function to which the Council should pay special attention is the trial of fugitives. We believe the two Tribunals cannot fully complete their work until they bring the principal indictees to justice. That requires full cooperation on the part of all States concerned, with a view not only to bringing them to justice, but also to regaining stability in the regions concerned.

    2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source

  38. My delegation underlines the importance of the completion strategies, which are instrumental in the streamlining of the final phase of the functioning of the ICTY and the ICTR. We therefore commend both Tribunals for the concrete steps they are taking to ensure the timely implementation of the completion strategies. We also note that they have made significant progress towards completion of their work. With a View to focusing on their legacies and on mechanisms that will remain in place following the completion of the work of the Tribunals, my delegation stresses the importance of possible residual functions. We are of the View that the issue of residual functions is multi-faceted and involves legal and political considerations.

    2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source

  39. Let me first of all join other speakers in welcoming the Presidents and the Prosecutors of both Tribunals to the Council and in thanking them for their respective reports and insightful briefings. At this opportunity I would also like to pay tribute to Ms. Carla Del Ponte whose term is coming to an end soon, for her outstanding work, dedication and important service in the cause of justice. Indonesia reiterates its support for the effective contribution of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) in bringing those who were responsible for crimes against humanity in the former Yugoslavia and in Rwanda to justice.

    2007-12-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5796 (2007) · source

  40. Finally, Indonesia wishes to reaffirm its commitment to UNIFIL through its unflagging political support as well as the continued presence of its contingent in Lebanon and its intended contribution of additional assets to UNIFIL's Maritime Task Force.

    2007-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5733 (2007) · source

  41. All parties must also exercise restraint with regard to actions that could undermine resolution 1701 (2006) and UNIFIL, including the continued violations of Lebanon's airspace. Regrettably, the resolution does not address that matter in an appropriate way. Lebanese sovereignty and territorial integrity must be respected in their entirety. The permanent ceasefire, as envisaged by resolution 1701 (2006), is still far from being a reality. The role of UNIFIL in monitoring the cessation of hostilities and in achieving a permanent ceasefire remains critical. Thus, extending the mandate of UNIFIL is of paramount importance.

    2007-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5733 (2007) · source

  42. The unanimous adoption of resolution 1773 (2007), which extends the mandate of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) for 12 months, reflects the continued commitment of the Security Council and the United Nations to the realization of a peaceful and stable Lebanon. After one year of its deployment, UNIFIL not only has provided the Lebanese with the opportunity to rebuild and restore the country's daily life, but also has helped to establish a new strategic military and security environment in southern Lebanon. The extension of UNIFIL's mandate and the mission's continued presence in Lebanon will bring greater tangible results only when all parties concerned fulfil their obligations under resolution 1701 (2006), including the obligation to provide detailed data on the use of cluster munitions in southern Lebanon.

    2007-08-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5733 (2007) · source

  43. Unity is vital to achieving a peaceful Iraq. We therefore believe that Iraqis must stand shoulder to shoulder at all levels, put aside all their differences and work together to respond to the challenges that continue to confront the country. Iraq cannot go it alone in embracing transformation to meet the innumerable challenges ahead; it needs partnership and support from various quarters. Therefore, the role and the contributions of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) are essential in helping the Iraqis to achieve their goals. My delegation thus supports the extension of its mandate and the addition of new responsibilities to its tasks. That is why we voted in favour of resolution 1770 (2007).

    2007-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5729 (2007) · source

  44. First of all, I would like to join others in welcoming the Secretary-General and thanking him for his statement. After years of hardship, including living under harsh sanctions, the Iraqi people deserve peace, stability and progress. My delegation therefore believes that the Government of Iraq, in cooperation with the international community, should redouble its efforts to find a viable solution that will ensure stability and security in the country. The current security conditions in Iraq have also had serious humanitarian consequences. The problem of Iraqi refugees and internally displaced persons has become one of the world's largest and fastest-growing, but least known, humanitarian crises. While restoring security is a matter of urgency, it is also critical to address friction based on ethnicity and religion.

    2007-08-10 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5729 (2007) · source

  45. Finally, the implementation of the resolution that we have just adopted should be based on a tripartite partnership among the United Nations, the African Union and the Sudanese Government. We strongly believe that it is only through such a partnership that the endeavours reflected in this resolution can succeed and ultimately help the people of Darfur.

    2007-07-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5727 (2007) · source

  46. They agreed that the efforts to help the Sudan and Darfur would move along three broad fronts: re- energizing the political process, establishing a strengthened ceasefire and defining a way forward for peacekeeping. Therefore, while we have now adopted this resolution on the hybrid operation, the Security Council should continue to strongly support the political process under the stewardship of Special Envoys Jan Eliasson and Salim Ahmed Salim. Moreover, efforts should now also be made to strengthen the ceasefire. To ensure the successful implementation of this hybrid operation, it is essential that the African Union Mission in the Sudan receive all possible support from the international community - including financial support and accelerated deployment of the light and heavy support package - in its implementation of its mandate.

    2007-07-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5727 (2007) · source

  47. Upon the unanimous adoption of resolution 1769 (2007), we would like to express our appreciation for the constructive approach taken by all delegations in the Security Council, particularly the sponsors, in addressing our previous reservations and for the positive approach shown to the concerns of the delegation of the Sudan in the formulation of this unprecedented resolution, which, we believe, has laid the foundation necessary for a successful outcome. This resolution is a direct result of the conclusions reached among the African Union, the United Nations and the Sudanese Government at the meeting held in Addis Ababa on 16 November last year.

    2007-07-31 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5727 (2007) · source

  48. Hence, we believe that the conclusion of the mandates of UNMOVIC and the IAEA in Iraq will provide an opportunity for the Iraqis to reallocate their resources in order to meet other urgent needs and priorities of the country. Finally, my delegation wishes to extend its appreciation to UNMOVIC and the IAEA for their dedicated professionalism and contributions in the implementation of their mandates throughout the years in Iraq.

    2007-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5710 (2007) · source

  49. We hope it takes the necessary steps to implement that obligation, including early accession to the Chemical Weapons Convention. We are hopeful that the implementation of Iraq's disarmament commitment will contribute to the early establishment of a zone free from weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery in the Middle East. Iraq is now experiencing a major transformation. Iraqis are embracing a new statehood based on democracy, the rule of law and participatory development. It is not always easy for the Iraqis to proceed in this new direction, in particular when security circumstances remain grim in the country. We empathize with the Iraqis, who face many challenges as they embark on that process.

    2007-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5710 (2007) · source

  50. My delegation believes that the expertise and experience gained during the many years of operation of UNMOVIC are invaluable assets to the international community. We hope they will not be lost and will remain available to an independent and multilateral verification system in the future. While we would have liked to see a prior technical assessment of the significance of the remaining unresolved disarmament issues in Iraq before closure, we can understand the difficulty of verifying all remaining issues. We hope however, that the remaining unresolved disarmament issues will finally be resolved and will not be beyond reach. In that regard, we note the commitment of the Government of Iraq as indicated in its constitution to fulfil its obligations in the disarmament and non- proliferation field.

    2007-06-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.5710 (2007) · source