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2008-05-20
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2015-12-23
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  1. Nigeria welcomes the high priority that the Chairman-in-Office has placed on resolving protracted conflicts in the region, including the renewed Transdniestria settlement talks in the Republic of Moldova and the efforts to resolve the Nagorny Karabakh conflicts. We also welcome the OSCE's efforts to promote cooperation in border security management in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan and the deployment of a good offices mission to defuse political tension in Albania. We believe that concrete results could be achieved within the Geneva international discussions framework, and that the United Nations experience in supporting regional conflict management will be invaluable in this process. We therefore support the Minister's requests for full-fledged United Nations representation at the Geneva discussions. The emphasis Mr.

    2011-02-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6481 (2011) · source

  2. We are pleased that the OSCE is not only making noteworthy progress as a regional organization, but also enhancing cooperation with the United Nations in the prevention, management and resolution of conflicts, in accordance with Chapter VIII of the Charter of the United Nations. In this regard, we commend the collaboration between the OSCE and the United Nations Regional Centre for Preventive Diplomacy in Central Asia that facilitated the peaceful settlement of the 2010 inter-ethnic conflict in the Kyrgyz Republic. We also commend the close cooperation between the OSCE and the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo.

    2011-02-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6481 (2011) · source

  3. I, too, would like to welcome Foreign Minister Azubalis to the Council and to congratulate him on assuming the chairmanship-in- office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). We thank him in particular for his lucid and insightful briefing on the Organization's plans and priorities for 2011, and we wish him a very successful tenure. The OSCE remains a key component of European security. Its importance for building strong and genuinely cooperative relationships among its 56 member States was quite evident from the briefing we have just heard this morning.

    2011-02-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6481 (2011) · source

  4. That is a plea for genuine cooperation, and indeed an appeal to make good on our commitment to deliver as one in the United Nations family.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  5. Let me emphasize that the consideration of the development-security paradigm in the Council today should by no means be regarded as an attempt to duplicate the work of either the General Assembly or the Economic and Social Council. Rather, it provides the missing political link that is so essential to promoting synergy in the United Nations partnership for peace, security and development. In supporting the call for a new security consensus based on the interdependence of security and development, we must recognize that development is indeed a foundation for peace. We hope that the Council will build on today's debate to harness its role in helping countries transition from war to irreversible and sustained peace.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  6. Those measures are aimed at promoting subregional economic integration as the bedrock for lasting peace in our subregion. The Security Council has the challenge and opportunity to promote security policies that integrate development in order to progressively rid humankind of the scourge of war. Through our work in that regard we can help countries avoid conflict altogether and reap the benefits of development. All peoples deserve freedom from want as well as freedom from violence. Development is therefore in itself freedom. However, if we fail to recognize the impact that our policies have on a society's path to development and larger freedom, I submit that we leave our task only half done.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  7. Development activities can help to rehabilitate economies, thereby playing a critical conflict-prevention role. It is therefore important that United Nations agencies directly engaged in development possess the resources and political backing to be effective. Nigeria takes very seriously its responsibility to facilitate peace through development. In 2009, 0.7 million units of account of debt relief under the Nigeria Trust Fund was approved for Burundi and Togo. Easing fiscal pressure in that way may create room for home- grown development activities. In addition, within the Economic Community of West African States, we have provided enormous support to Guinea-Bissau and other members in diverse ways, including concessionary sales of crude oil.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  8. It is our sincere hope that the Security Council will have a stronger relationship with the PBC. Many developing countries, including those experiencing recent unrest, are home to large youth populations that place pressure on already strained labour markets, which is a point well made in the concept note to the World Bank's 2011 World Development Report. Such problems are exacerbated by the march of globalization, which has not only increased overall global wealth but has also led to more uneven distribution of wealth within countries, regions and the world as a whole. The challenges of the security-development paradigm are starkly in evidence in Somalia, for example, where it is widely recognized that youth unemployment, poverty and weak governance are the major contributing factors in the persistent piracy problem.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  9. Our work here in the Council is very pivotal to strengthening Governments, civil society and the private sector in readiness for an orderly transition from peacekeeping to peacebuilding and, ultimately, to a timely exit and the sustenance of peace. Although the task of maintaining a peaceful and just society is the primary responsibility of national Governments, the expertise that the United Nations system can provide to societies at a tipping point can make an immense difference. I wish to highlight the Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) as a key interlocutor in that regard. Sierra Leone is a concrete example of how the PBC can bring all relevant international and national actors together to settle upon a long-term peacebuilding strategy. The momentum following last year's PBC review must not be lost.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  10. That long-term perspective is crucial, as guarding against a relapse into conflict preserves the gains from development, which are frequently among the first casualties of war. Indeed, the complementarity between security and development can also lead to more efficient deployment of efforts and resources towards achieving development and security. Moreover, by standing on points of principle such as the full participation of women in peace and governance processes, the provision of youth employment and the promotion of human rights we can assist a society emerging from conflict in achieving lasting peace.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  11. At the 2005 World Summit, our leaders stressed the need to translate that conceptual understanding into concrete actions in the field and in the Security Council - which, I must point out, is well-placed to promote that process. In championing development efforts in tandem with activities related directly to peace and security, we in fact further our conflict- prevention objectives, which go to the very core of our Charter obligations. The draft presidential statement before us today recognizes that allowing space for national actors to determine security and development priorities early enough will no doubt ensure sustained goodwill and sustained impact alike. It is our duty to remember that, in securing any society, we are but one actor among many committed to the long-term stability of that nation.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  12. Although development is not strictly within the scope of the Security Council's remit, we recognize not only the inextricable linkage but also the interdependence between security and development. Our work, whether it relates to peacekeeping, peacebuilding or preventive diplomacy, does not and should not operate within a vacuum. In his 2005 report entitled "In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all" (A/59/2005), then Secretary-General Kofi Annan told us, as the South African Ambassador has already pointed out, that we would not enjoy development without security, we would not enjoy security without development and we would not enjoy either without respect for human rights.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  13. My first words must be to thank the Brazilian presidency for the choice of theme for this debate. Since the 1992 Rio Summit, Brazil has demonstrated undisputed leadership on the question of security and development. We believe that leadership remains strong as we prepare for the 2012 United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development. The Council has often called for an integrated approach to issues of peace, security and development. This debate takes us a step closer to realizing that aspiration. I also want to thank the Secretary-General for his useful briefing, as well as Ms. Cliffe for the insight she has provided on this complex and multi-faceted issue. I also welcome and thank my colleague Ambassador Gasana for his significant contribution.

    2011-02-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6479 (2011) · source

  14. We therefore welcome the prospect of an open and credible Darfur-based political process to support and strengthen the Doha talks. We would like to seize this opportunity to express once again our unalloyed support for the work of the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) under the leadership of Mr. Ibrahim Gambari. I should note here that UNAMID is working in a challenging environment in Darfur. Nigeria takes this opportunity to reiterate its commitment to the Sudanese peace process. We believe that our collective support will be crucial as the people of the Sudan, in the North and the South alike, make the necessary adjustments and transform their fortunes.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  15. We implore the African Union, the European Union, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, neighbouring countries and other bilateral partners to join hands in assisting Southern Sudan. On Darfur, we welcome Joint Chief Mediator Djibrill Bassole's extensive consultations within the Sudan and in the region. We also welcome the substantial progress in the Doha talks, and commend the Joint Chief Mediator for his perseverance and the Qatar Government for its enduring support. Once again, we urge the Justice and Equality Movement, the Sudan Liberation Movement-Abdul Wahid and the Government of the Sudan to seize the opportunity to engage fully in the Doha talks without preconditions. Nigeria firmly believes that an internal political process is indispensable to inclusiveness and consensus-building in intercommunal relations in Darfur.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  16. Nigeria recognizes that Southern Sudanese leaders cannot overcome the major challenges facing the territory on their own. Now more than ever, this Council and the international community must stand in solidarity with Southern Sudan. Our solidarity will indeed be put to the test in the quality and quantity of the assistance that we provide to the Government and people of South Sudan. This Friday's Security Council debate on the interdependence between security and development will provide an opportunity for the Council to clarify its role in that regard. It is important for the Council to remain as united, resolute and committed as it has been in the past.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  17. There is no doubt that South Sudan will face formidable challenges on the road to achieving a stable and effective Government. Indeed, the challenges of State-building will be exacerbated by the rising expectations of independence and statehood. The truth, however, is that attaining economic, political and social transformation is always an arduous process. The leaders of South Sudan must therefore stay focused on and remain committed to developing a transparent and inclusive political process that incorporates all segments, guarantees freedoms and protects all people, particularly women and children. We welcome in this regard First Vice-President Salva Kiir's convening of a constitutional panel to review the South's legal institutions.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  18. We hope that the parties in the Sudan will seize the current moment to pursue sincere negotiations on the remaining CPA and post- referendum issues. It is possible, in our view, for both parties, inspired by the success of the referendum to work tirelessly between now and July to complete the key outstanding tasks under the CPA. We share the concerns expressed by Member States today over the status of Abyei. We believe that it is necessary to reach workable compromises on the Abyei question, the North-South border, popular consultations in Blue Nile and Southern Kordofan states, and security arrangements between the North and South. Undoubtedly, the successful determination of these issues will engender a stable partnership between North and South Sudan in the long term.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  19. In that connection, we want to once again commend President Omer Al-Bashir and First Vice- President Salva Kiir for leading the challenging process to a successful conclusion. Their statements of mutual support and timely acceptance of the outcome of the referendum, reaffirmed here today by their representatives, demonstrate their exemplary courage, leadership, goodwill and dedication to the peace process. The people of the Sudan and the United Nations Mission in the Sudan also deserve our commendation. The announcement and acceptance of the referendum results by all parties in the Sudan have paved the way for a new State to emerge through a peaceful process, and we look forward to welcoming South Sudan into the United Nations and African Union families in July.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  20. Let me to join others in thanking His Excellency President Mkapa, Special Representative of the Secretary-General Haile Menkerios and Ambassador Mahmoud Kane for their illuminating and inspiring statements today. Their invaluable input throughout this historic process has without a doubt contributed to the successful outcome of the South Sudan referendum. I would also like to welcome the representatives of the Governments of the Sudan and South Sudan and thank them indeed for their contributions to this meeting. On behalf of my Government, I want to welcome the final result of the South Sudan referendum, which represents the true and valid wish of the people of South Sudan, expressed in a free, fair and transparent process.

    2011-02-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6478 (2011) · source

  21. We eagerly anticipate the completion of the civilian capacity review so that the United Nations can draw from it lessons on better coordination, better cohesion and more effective partnerships with national, subregional and regional actors. In this way we can help post-conflict countries restore security, accountability and legitimacy, all of which lie at the very core of responsible statehood. 1l-21268 Every nation aspires to stand on its own two feet. Let us use every means at our disposal to make that aspiration a realizable one. I want to reiterate Nigeria's commitment to peacekeeping and peacebuilding. As an active and responsible member of the PBC, we will continue to lend our support to the efforts of the United Nations in assisting post-conflict societies.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  22. Across Africa, particularly West Africa, we support activities such as security sector reform. In addition, since 2004 all three arms of Nigeria's armed forces have been working assiduously with civil society to mainstream peacebuilding into international peacekeeping operations. The integration of peacebuilding into the training curriculums of a number of Nigeria's military institutions is aimed at equipping the armed forces with skills that will allow intervention supportive of a more lasting peace within communities following the cessation of hostilities. If properly managed, with a clear division of labour, predictable funding and an exit strategy, the expertise of the international community can be invaluable in rebuilding institutions, particularly in the security and rule of law sectors.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  23. As Nigeria has previously stated, the lack of pre-mandate funding can slow progress in implementing important transitional mandates, and we therefore call for further consideration of how the Organization might resolve this very important issue. The two new funding facilities and the revised funding ceiling for urgent peacebuilding support from the Peacebuilding Fund are very welcome innovations. We encourage donors to participate in this and other multilateral funds that support institution-building and post-conflict recovery activities. Regional actors also have an important role to play in this context, and we note in particular the African Union's Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Development Policy Framework. For its own part, Nigeria provides support for regional and international peacebuilding efforts.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  24. We are gratified that the early findings of the civilian capacity review of the Peacebuilding Support Office point to the need to assess local needs and existing local capacities, including the capacity to absorb assistance, before we set about deploying international capacities. It is encouraging to note that the United Nations Development Programme and the Department of Peacekeeping Operations are reviewing both their needs and capacity assessment methodologies to better calibrate their work on the ground. Despite a degree of progress, more predictable long-term financing for institution-building must remain high on our agenda.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  25. National actors should always take the lead in articulating the needs of their countries, with the United Nations providing necessary assistance in addressing those needs. As speakers before me have already stated, the fundamental need for people to own their own peace cannot be ignored. Every post-conflict society must be the author of its destiny. Any peacebuilding project that is not rooted in local knowledge, local expertise, local engagement and local will is doomed to fail right after the departure of the Blue Helmets. It is equally true that building a sustainable peace is the primary responsibility of the nation State. The Government and people of each country must assume the task of long- term institution-building.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  26. Indeed, many civil conflicts erupt or recur not because of a lack of organizational structures such as courts, police and other security services, but because of deep disagreements over the sharing of political power and economic resources among different groups. The task of post-conflict institution-building revolves as much around rehabilitating organizational structures as it does around restoring the norms and values that guide the effective functioning of the economy, society and politics. Although the work of the various actors in the United Nations system is to be commended, the restoration of core institutions cannot be outsourced, and accordingly it is imperative that, from the inception of each peacebuilding exercise, the United Nations be mindful of its role as a facilitator.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  27. I want to commend your delegation, Mr. President, for bringing the focus of our peacebuilding discussion on institution-building for the first time. I extend our thanks to the Secretary-General for his insightful briefing, and we especially wish to welcome Deputy Prime Minister Jose Luis Guterres for sharing the experience of his country with us in this debate. We owe a great debt to Peter Wittig speaking in his capacity as Chair of the Peacebuilding Commission (PBC). We believe that his dual role is a valid sign of the Security Council's deepening relationship with the PBC, from which we can only benefit. Institution-building, an integral part of peacebuilding, encompasses more than establishing and nourishing organizational structures. It includes the value systems that underpin such organizations.

    2011-01-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6472 (2011) · source

  28. In the final analysis, achieving lasting peace in the Middle East will depend not on bullets or blockades, but on the courage and determination to make painful sacrifices in support of peace. Lasting peace requires accommodation and flexibility on both sides to reach necessary compromises in the negotiations. I hope that the parties can demonstrate this spirit.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  29. In this connection, we acknowledge the efforts of the Palestinian Authority to address Israel's security concerns. With regard to Lebanon, we want to stress the need for calm and restraint. We call on the United Nations and concerned parties to continue to support the independence and territorial integrity of Lebanon. We commend the Special Tribunal for Lebanon for its work in very challenging circumstances. It is our expectation that the Tribunal's findings will provide a good basis for justice, peace and stability to reign in Lebanon. We commend President Michel Sleiman's resolute support for the independence and mandate of the Special Tribunal. We underscore the need for continuous dialogue amongst the parties to preserve the stability of the country.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  30. They should endeavour to overcome the obstacles that have hindered the realization of a two- State solution, with Israel and Palestine living side by side in peace within secure and recognized borders. The international community, and more especially the Quartet, should remain engaged and exert pressure on the two parties to negotiate in good faith. We commend Israel's announcement last month of further measures to ease the blockade on Gaza. We hope that the time will come sooner rather than later when the blockade will be lifted completely. In the meantime, we urge the people of Gaza and other stakeholders to utilize only legitimate channels to transport persons, goods and materials out of the territory in order to address Israel's legitimate security concerns.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  31. Rocket attacks and other harmful actions undermine peace and security. As is well known, in this conflict such actions have often attracted swift reprisals. We believe that the prospect of a Palestinian State, recognized and supported by the international community, should serve as an incentive to all Palestinians to sheath their swords and embrace the peace process. It is beyond doubt that neither militancy nor military might will resolve the lingering conflict. We call on Israeli and Palestinian leaders to demonstrate in their words and deeds a strong desire to re-engage in a speedy negotiated settlement of all the core issues of the conflict. In addition, they must recommit themselves to their obligations under the Road Map.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  32. The planned construction of 1,400 new settler homes and the approval two days ago by the Jerusalem City Council of 122 housing units to be built in East Talpiot and Pisgat Ze'ev in East Jerusalem not only are provocative, but run counter to the objective of building confidence. Indeed, such actions provide fodder for resentment and increased violence. In the same vein, the incursion yesterday by Israeli tanks into northern Gaza, east of Beit Hanoun, which resulted in the death of 23-year old Amjad al-Zaanein, in retaliation for Palestinian militant attacks, was unhelpful to the peace process. The Palestinians also have a role to play in building confidence. It is important for Palestinian leaders to signal their readiness to return to the negotiating table through enhanced efforts to forge unity and deal with acts of militancy.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  33. There should be an independent State of Palestine existing side by side with a secure State of Israel, free from threat and intimidation. I have no doubt that the entire Council is united on this. Speaking with one voice, it is important for the Council once again to call on the parties to resume direct negotiations without further delay on all the permanent status issues, in particular borders, security, the status of Jerusalem and the return of Palestinian refugees. Each of the parties can play an important role in fostering peace. To this end, we call on Israel to take concrete steps to freeze all settlement-related activities in the West Bank and East Jerusalem as a confidence- building measure.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  34. I would like to join others in thanking Under-Secretary-General Lynn Pascoe for his briefing, and the Permanent Observer for his statement. For too long, the situation in the Middle East has remained a matter of grave concern to the international community. Today's debate opens against the backdrop of a deadlock in direct negotiations and a deteriorating security situation in the region, as Mr. Pascoe reported this morning. Nevertheless, this debate affords us the opportunity to take stock of the preceding year. In doing so, we need to soberly reflect on the circumstances that hindered the sustenance of the resumed direct negotiations between Israel and Palestine. Our unequivocal message, today as always, is a simple one.

    2011-01-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6470 (2011) · source

  35. On Darfur, Nigeria remains gravely concerned about the increase in violence and insecurity and condemns in the strongest terms the kidnapping of three members of the United Nations Humanitarian Air Service. We commend the work of UNAMID under Ibrahim Gambari. We regret that a comprehensive peace agreement has yet to be finalized, despite the concerted and rigorous efforts of Djibrill Bassole, the Joint Chief Negotiator. We call for the cessation of hostilities and the immediate release of the three members of the United Nations Humanitarian Air Service. We reiterate our call on the Government of the Sudan, the Justice and Equality Movement and other factions to resume the Doha talks without preconditions. We have an obligation to ensure that the Doha process does not lose credibility.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  36. Indeed, our solidarity will be put to the test in the type of assistance that we give to Southern Sudan. More than ever, greater political engagement between the North and the South and increased external assistance and pressure will be required to solve their outstanding issues. The Council's role will be more meaningful if it remains as united, resolute and committed as it has been in the past. We urge the African Union (AU), the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, neighbouring countries and bilateral partners to also remain engaged. We do hope that the forthcoming high-level meeting on the Sudan on the margins of the AU Summit in Addis Ababa will reinforce the message of peace, solidarity and stability in the Sudan and in the region.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  37. The Council and the international community should not be lulled into ignoring the enormity of the challenges that still exist in Southern Sudan by the euphoria of the referendum. While attaining independence is an inalienable aspiration, the real business of State-building will become even more acute in the South with rising expectations of economic, political and social transformation. Adequate attention must therefore be given to managing people's great expectations through good governance and the sound management of scarce resources and opportunities. Nigeria recognizes that Southern Sudanese leaders cannot achieve these things acting alone. Now more than ever, the Council and the international community must stand in solidarity with Southern Sudan.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  38. More especially, they should spare no efforts in reaching workable compromises on the Abyei question, the North-South border, popular consultations in the states of Blue Nile and South Kordofan and security arrangements between the North and the South. Mutually satisfactory agreement is also required on the issues of citizenship, oil, water resources, assets and liabilities, currency and economic cooperation. We commend the African Union's High-Level Implementation Panel on the Sudan, led by President Thabo Mbeki, for facilitating the negotiations towards a framework agreement between the parties. The Panel's role in fostering a stable relationship between the North and the South in the long run cannot be overemphasized. We therefore urge the Panel to intensify its efforts in the interim period.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  39. As we await the final result of the voting, we call on the parties not only to remain calm but especially to continue to respect their obligations and refrain from any acts capable of undermining the process. Nigeria is pleased that the parties have unequivocally restated their commitment to accept the outcome of the referendum in good faith. It is our hope that the successful conclusion of the referendum will help to promote very positive post-referendum relations between the North and the South. Both parties should draw the inspiration to work tirelessly between now and July - the interim period - to complete the key outstanding tasks under the CPA.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  40. We also commend the United Nations Mission in the Sudan (UNMIS) for providing the technical and logistical support that greatly facilitated the vote. In that regard, I want to note the complaint of Mr. Menkerios regarding the freedom of movement of UNMIS, as we often do with regard to that of the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID). May I also acknowledge that, through the appointment of President Mkapa and his team, the United Nations has enhanced its role in the referendum process. I would be remiss not to acknowledge the critical role that the Security Council has played, not only through its mission to the Sudan but also by remaining united and keeping the subject high on its agenda.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  41. Nigeria sent a team of observers that joined its counterparts from other countries and organizations, including the United Nations, to witness the conduct of this historic exercise. We are satisfied with the reports, and particularly gratified, that the vote took place in a relatively peaceful, orderly and transparent atmosphere in spite of initial uncertainties and apprehension. By living up to their obligations, the parties to the CPA - the Sudan People's Liberation Movement and the National Congress Party - have contributed significantly to this landmark achievement. We therefore commend them, as well as the Southern Sudan Referendum Commission and the Southern Sudan Referendum Bureau, for overcoming the daunting challenges of conducting a credible vote.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  42. My first words must be to congratulate President Omer Hassan Al-Bashir, First Vice-President Salva Kiir and others leaders of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) for steadfastly steering the tortuous process that led to the recently concluded referendum in Southern Sudan. I should also thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Haile Menkerios and President Benjamin Mkapa, Chair of the Secretary-General's Panel on the Referenda in the Sudan, for their comprehensive briefings today. To say that the referendum represents a significant milestone for the Comprehensive Peace Agreement would be a gross understatement. Regardless of its outcome, the fact that it was conducted without rancor has opened up a new vista for the Sudan, the subregion and Africa as a whole.

    2011-01-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6468 (2011) · source

  43. Although 50,000 United States troops will remain in Iraq, their role will be essentially non-combat. This shift will create a window of vulnerability in the country's security framework that extremists could possibly exploit. The Council should therefore lend its weight to further operational and logistical training and counter-terrorism support for Iraq's security sector. Now more than ever, Iraq needs the backing of the international community in order that we might declare with one voice that no terrorist act can reverse the path towards peace, democracy and reconstruction in Iraq - a peace representing the shared aspiration of the people and Government of Iraq and the international community.

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

  44. However, insurgent elements continue to feature in Iraqi life, causing mayhem with targeted terror attacks against innocent civilians, including minorities and religious sanctuaries. Such incidents are a grim reminder of the fragility of the security situation and the obligation to guarantee the rights of minorities, particularly Christians and other vulnerable persons. The Government of Iraq should thoroughly investigate and hold accountable the persons behind all acts of violence in the country. In cooperation with the Iraqi authorities, we must bring to justice all perpetrators, organizers, financers and sponsors of terrorism who seek to dismantle the hard-won democracy in Iraq. Iraq's future hangs in the balance for several reasons, not least of which the fragile security situation.

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

  45. While we are encouraged by the progress that has been made in terms of Iraq's relationships with its neighbours, we hope that these positive measures will help to reinforce the confidence of the international community in Iraq's Government and its people. To ensure sustainable outcomes, it remains important that Iraq's Government work assiduously to fulfil all of its remaining obligations under Chapter VII, including those owed in respect of Kuwait. We are pleased that this morning His Excellency Mr. Zebari totally reaffirmed Iraq's commitment to meeting its international obligations. The security situation in Iraq remains dire. We commend the Iraqi forces for assuming leadership of their security following the end of the United States combat operation in August 2009.

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

  46. We are convinced that the implementation of the Plan within the context of the United Nations Development Assistance Framework will help to address the current gaps in infrastructure and service provision. Given the recent history of Iraq, there is a continuing imperative for international support and partnership. We welcome the extension by six months of the immunity granted to the Development Fund for Iraq (DFI) to support the Government's efforts in setting up the successor mechanism to the DFI/International Advisory and Monitoring Board. We particularly welcome the adoption of the resolutions bringing the oil-for-food programme to an end and removing Iraq from numerous Chapter VII measures.

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

  47. After months of political stalemate following the elections of 7 March, it is heartwarming that Iraq's political leaders have finally agreed on the formation of a new, inclusive partnership Government. Nigeria is encouraged by this demonstration of unity in the country, involving the Sunni, Shiite and Kurdish communities. This, we believe, is a long-awaited and important milestone. The path to true and lasting political stability and economic independence is a difficult one for any nation, not least for a country emerging from war. By way of example, the provision of basic infrastructure and services presents ongoing challenges to the Iraqi people. We are therefore pleased to note the planned implementation of a five-year National Development Plan.

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

  48. Allow me to congratulate you, Sir, and your delegation on organizing this high- level meeting to review the journey in Iraq. I would also like to acknowledge the remarkable effort of the Secretary-General on behalf of our Organization, and welcome him to this meeting. Today's Iraq bears little resemblance to its image at the outset of Operation Iraqi Freedom. A new Iraq has emerged, with a fledgling democratic system supported by the presence of international combat troops and the United Nations. It is evident that Iraq enjoys stability and self-governance to a far greater extent than it did a decade ago. In spite of the phased withdrawal of the bulk of international combat troops from its territory, it appears that the country is regaining its strength and operational capacity.

    2010-12-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6450 (2010) · source

  49. Let me take this opportunity to commend the Council's Informal Working Group on International Tribunals, led by Ambassador Thomas Mayr-Harting, for its sterling work. We believe that it has set the pattern for attaining justice.

    2010-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6434 (2010) · source

  50. We commend the ICTY and the ICTR for their efforts to improve awareness of their work through outreach programmes. In addition to providing information of their achievements, we believe that such activities serve to highlight the challenges that the Tribunals encounter in implementing their completion strategies. They also support the fight against impunity with regard to genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. We encourage the ICTR to sustain its trainer- training programme in view of the Tribunal's role in promoting self-sustaining knowledge transfer to national authorities. We support efforts to establish sustainable reference centres of information and archives on the activities of the Tribunals as part of their outreach activities.

    2010-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6434 (2010) · source