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Viotti

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2003-06-12
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2019-09-26
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un-security-council

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  1. To carry it out successfully requires a broad and coordinated approach among all of the relevant stakeholders within the United Nations system. In the same way that the Security Council is uniquely mandated to deal with the widespread or systematic use of sexual violence in armed conflicts, other bodies have mandates and specialized expertise that allow them to better address other aspects of the issue. We must continue to ensure coordination among all efforts undertaken in this regard and avoid duplication or overstepping of competencies. In this context, we welcome the adoption of General Assembly resolution 63/311. Some of the recommendations contained in the Secretary-General's report can also help in meeting the challenges we all face in further implementing resolution 1325 (2000).

    2009-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6196Resumption1 (2009) · source

  2. Perpetrators of acts of violence and abuse must be promptly and effectively brought to justice if we want to avoid a cycle of continued impunity stimulating more violence. 09-54249 The report, however, also brings good news. In particular, it is encouraging to see the manner in which so many organs of the United Nations system have committed themselves to implementing the provisions of resolution 1325 (2000). The progress made in the areas of training, capacity-building and awareness- raising is particularly notable. In this context I would like to mention what the report refers to as challenges that relate to the breadth of resolution 1325 (2000). The task that we set for ourselves in that resolution is large and complex.

    2009-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6196Resumption1 (2009) · source

  3. We must strive to ensure that the important part women play in the economy is also reflected in their political participation. The Peacebuilding Commission has a relevant role to play in empowering women in post-conflict situations. My delegation was pleased to note that resolution 1888 (2009), adopted by the Council last week, reaffirms the Commission's role in that matter. In the case of Guinea-Bissau, I recall that women's groups made an important contribution to the preparation of the country's strategic framework for peacebuilding. The Secretary-General's report on the implementation of resolution 1325 (2000) (S/2009/465) contains disturbing findings in several country-specific situations.

    2009-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6196Resumption1 (2009) · source

  4. National Governments, the United Nations system and civil society groups must redouble their efforts to help victims rehabilitate as much and as soon as possible. That is not enough, however. Women are not merely victims to be protected. They must be acknowledged and empowered as central actors in the establishment of lasting peace. They must be involved in formulating and implementing reconstruction strategies on all fronts. In my capacity as Chair of the Peacebuilding Commission's country-specific configuration on Guinea-Bissau, I have had the privilege of witnessing the extraordinary determination and vitality of the women of that country. There, as in many other countries, women play a central role. Without them recovery would be a much more difficult task.

    2009-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6196Resumption1 (2009) · source

  5. What is done or fails to be done has 2 enormous repercussions for the process of peace consolidation. That is why we must spare no effort to ensure that the needs and priorities of women and girls are properly dealt with from the earliest possible moment. My delegation believes that, inasmuch as women and girls are particularly vulnerable in the context of armed conflict, post-conflict recovery strategies must make them a priority. Special attention must be given to those who were victims of sexual violence during the armed conflict. Although wars affect all, the personal humiliation brought about by sexual violence and, in many cases, the social stigma that follows tend to be particularly painful.

    2009-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6196Resumption1 (2009) · source

  6. I congratulate Viet Nam on its assumption of the presidency of the Security Council for the month of October. I thank you, Sir, for organizing this debate. The concept paper (S/2009/490, annex) that your delegation has prepared on the needs of women and girls in post-conflict situations is quite useful. I also commend the Council for having adopted resolution 1889 (2009) earlier today. Before proceeding, let me say how saddened I am at the news of the terrorist attack in Islamabad today against the facilities of the World Food Programme, which claimed the lives of five aid workers. We offer our deep condolences to the bereaved families. As the Secretary-General pointed out in his report on peacebuilding (S/2009/304), and as highlighted in the concept paper, the period immediately following conflict is critical.

    2009-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6196Resumption1 (2009) · source

  7. They are timely and well founded. Giving the United Nations Office in Guinea-Bissau a robust mandate, along with the corresponding resources, is the most politically wise and financially cost-effective decision that the Security Council and the General Assembly can make today in support of the country.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  8. I also intend to launch a discussion within the country-specific meeting about a possible recommendation on a second tranche of Peacebuilding Fund resources and to continue consultations regarding a possible donors' conference later this year. The continued dialogue with international financial institutions also remains extremely important. We welcome the recent approval of the interim strategy note of the World Bank, as well as the approval of a new credit line to the country. The success of peacebuilding in Guinea-Bissau requires a stronger and more coherent United Nations presence on the ground. That is why the recommendations contained in the report (S/2009/302) of the Secretary-General concerning the transformation of the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office in Guinea-Bissau into an integrated office deserve our full support.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  9. Among other considerations, the outcome of the meeting pointed to the need to set up a pension fund for members of the military who will go into retirement and to ensure realistic and yet attractive conditions for the reintegration of former combatants into civilian life. A short-term plan of action is expected to be developed in order to guide future actions. The country-specific meeting will continue its engagement with Guinea-Bissau by encouraging and supporting a national dialogue on peacebuilding and reconciliation after the elections. Soon afterwards, it will be important for the meeting to re-engage with national stakeholders in tackling the priorities outlined 09-37686 in the strategic framework for peacebuilding, especially security sector reform, youth employment and the fight against drug trafficking.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  10. On 17 April I visited Guinea-Bissau for consultations with Government authorities, including with interim President Raimundo Pereira, Prime Minister Carlos Gomes Junior and Minister for Defence Artur Silva. Our conversations focused on Peacebuilding Commission support for the presidential elections and on the heightened need to vigorously pursue the reform of the security sector. On 20 April, I participated in the round table on security sector reform held in Praia, Cape Verde. The meeting provided an opportunity for a presentation by the Government of Guinea-Bissau of its plans and proposals on security sector reform and for a thorough discussion with international partners.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  11. Such an endeavour, which is crucial for peacebuilding, must be encouraged and supported by the international community. The mitigation of the serious socio-economic problems of the country and the adoption of a long- term strategy for its development are also critical to peacebuilding. It is important that the international community take an integrated approach to peacebuilding 09-37686 in Guinea-Bissau, as the political and economic sides of the equation are mutually supportive. The political instability in Guinea-Bissau since March has shown the need for the country-specific configuration to redouble its efforts. We have remained engaged throughout that difficult period.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  12. In spite of those tragic and worrisome events, it is reassuring that the presidential elections will take place on 28 June, as scheduled. Every effort must be made to ensure that they are conducted in an atmosphere of tranquillity, that the electoral process is free, fair and transparent, and that the results are respected. Holding elections in such a manner is crucial not only to help to normalize political life by ensuring the legitimacy of the country's political leadership, but also to enable a process of national reconciliation to be launched. The upcoming vote, if properly conducted, may pave the way for a true dialogue among the main political forces and lead to an environment conducive to a peaceful and democratic resolution of disputes.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  13. As is widely known, the assassinations took place only three months after the brutal killings of President Joao Bernardo Vieira and General Tagme Na Waie and were preceded by episodes of political unrest and physical attacks on public figures. The sequence of events suggests the continuation of a pattern of using violence for political aims and for settling old scores. Aside from being utterly deplorable, such a pattern is counterproductive, as the sad reality of the past decades has shown. Only by upholding the rule of law and the constitutional order will Bissau Guineans be able to break the cycle of violence and advance towards the consolidation of peace and development. A full and credible investigation of the assassinations of March and June is therefore necessary and must be supported.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  14. Mrs. Viotti: I thank the Security Council and you, Sir, for the kind invitation to participate in this debate in my capacity as Chair of the Guinea-Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission. I would like to express appreciation to the Representative of the Secretary-General in Guinea- Bissau, Mr. Joseph Mutaboba, for his comprehensive briefing. Since 8 April, when I last appeared before the Council, a number of developments have affected peacebuilding in Guinea-Bissau, in particular the assassinations of Mr. Baciro Dabo, a candidate in the upcoming presidential election, and Mr. Helder Proenca, a Member of Parliament and former Minister of Defence. The Guinea-Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission joined this Council and other international organizations in strongly condemning such actions.

    2009-06-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6149 (2009) · source

  15. Disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programmes must address the recovery and development of children affected by violence committed by armed forces. The report of the Secretary-General is yet another powerful call to Member States to fight violence against children in armed conflicts. We should heed the call. In so doing, we will help lay a solid basis for peace, stability and human development not only in countries emerging from conflict, but also in their regions. Importantly, the future of those children will have been safeguarded and our mission accomplished.

    2009-04-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6114 (2009) · source

  16. Not only are such crimes particularly traumatizing but they may also pose further obstacles to future reconciliation. We therefore support efforts to better monitor violations, provide reliable information on sexual abuse by forces of all origins and improve coordination among United Nations agencies. The proposed inclusion of rape and other grave sexual violence as a trigger for inclusion in the annexes to the Secretary-General's report certainly merits careful consideration in light of the mandate of the Security Council. In so doing, Council members should reflect on the most appropriate way to address killing and maiming of children. Brazil is also concerned with the reintegration of children in countries emerging from conflict. The Peacebuilding Commission has an important role to play in that matter.

    2009-04-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6114 (2009) · source

  17. However, in reviewing the document, my delegation was particularly struck by instances where a variety of State actors were engaged in acts of violence against children or in behaviour that endangered them. Although such acts are to be condemned regardless of their perpetrators, States bear a special responsibility. They must lead by example in their own territories and in those territories where their forces are placed for whatever reason and purpose. From the mountains in Afghanistan to the towns in Gaza and the villages in Africa, children in armed conflicts must find in States an active protector and never an agent of violence, even if unintended. Brazil is particularly concerned with all forms of sexual violence against children in armed conflicts.

    2009-04-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6114 (2009) · source

  18. We encourage the continuation of such efforts, always in close consultation with interested Member States. We also welcome progress made in mainstreaming children and armed conflict issues in United Nations peacekeeping and political missions. One aspect that deserves particular attention is the protection of displaced persons camps, where recruiting of children is reported to take place. Failing to protect families and individuals from such a scourge not only means inflicting new suffering on people already struck by tragedy, but threatens the Organization and its missions with unacceptable discredit. There has also been progress in specific conflict situations.

    2009-04-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6114 (2009) · source

  19. I wish to recognize as well the important contribution that the Department of Peacekeeping Operations and UNICEF bring to our common endeavours. The moving testimony of Grace Akallo is a reminder to all of us of the need to pursue and strengthen our efforts to protect children in armed conflict. My delegation is pleased with the progress achieved in the implementation of Council resolutions on the protection of children in armed conflict, especially resolution 1612 (2005). Monitoring and reporting mechanisms have been established for all situations listed in annexes I and II to the Secretary- General's 2007 report (S/2007/757). Just as important, new action plans have either been signed or are being discussed with parties to conflicts.

    2009-04-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6114 (2009) · source

  20. Mrs. Viotti (Brazil) (spoke in Spanish): I would like to extend to you, Mr. President, our full solidarity in this time when Mexico is confronting the serious swine flu epidemic. I also wish to express the appreciation of my delegation for the presence of Foreign Minister Patricia Espinosa at this discussion. Her participation adds even more political significance to our dealing with the important topic that brings us together today. It also underlines Mexico's commitment to this issue and celebrates Mexico's competent presidency of the Council. (spoke in English) I would like to thank the Secretary-General for his statement this morning and for the report before us (S/2009/158). I also wish to commend Ms. Radhika Coomaraswamy for the remarkable work she has been doing.

    2009-04-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6114 (2009) · source

  21. In conclusion, the scenario for peacebuilding in Guinea-Bissau remains quite challenging. The situation calls for sustained political and financial support from the international community and further and better technical cooperation. To this end, the strengthening of the United Nations presence on the ground is absolutely indispensable. We look forward to the Secretary-Generai's recommendations on how to upgrade the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office in Guinea-Bissau (UNOGBIS) into an integrated office that is adequately staffed and endowed with the necessary resources to assist the Government in tackling the country's challenges. All the support that the Security Council can provide to UNOGBIS will be most welcome.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  22. As acknowledged in the Strategic Framework for Peacebuilding in Guinea-Bissau, security sector reform should neither be undertaken in isolation, separate from other important reforms, nor considered a panacea. The stability of the country will require a broader effort aimed at consolidating its institutions, strengthening the State and overcoming the hurdles that have been preventing Guinea-Bissau from embarking on a self-sustained process of economic growth over the past years. Needless to say, strengthened State institutions are also key in the fight against illicit drug trafficking in Guinea-Bissau and in the region. We recall the support of the Community of Portuguese-speaking Countries in making Guinea-Bissau a pilot country, in implementation of the ECOWAS Praia action plan agreed upon last year.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  23. It should be seen not merely as a means of reducing the number of military personnel, but rather as a process that would allow Guinea-Bissau to rely on professional and republican armed forces. Adequate living conditions for those who will remain in the active service are also essential. Equally important, effective mechanisms to reintegrate those demobilized into civilian life are needed to ensure the political sustainability of the reform. These were key messages conveyed by the Minister of Defence at the Commission's last meeting on 25 March. The suggestions and ideas put forward just now by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General are very welcome and constitute, I think, an interesting basis for our discussions in the Peacebuilding Commission.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  24. Another issue of critical importance is the reform of the security and defence sectors. The Peacebuilding Commission will convene a meeting dedicated to that matter next week, with the aim of listening to all relevant actors on their current activities on the ground. The meeting is expected to feed into the Praia conference scheduled for 20 April, at the initiative of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). The objective of the Commission's meeting is to take stock of current undertakings in security sector reform, assess the main gaps and bottlenecks, and envision how we can best assist actors on the field to respond to Guinea-Bissau's concrete needs. Security sector reform should be undertaken in a holistic manner.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  25. Among these challenges, I would single out two Where the Peacebuilding Commission can make a significant contribution in the short term. The first is the organization of the presidential elections, which, according to a political agreement recently achieved, could take place on 28 June. Its estimated cost is around $5 million. The country-specific meeting will make an effort to help mobilize the funds needed to fill the gap. For its part, the Government is expected to take all measures to ensure a fair, transparent and credible electoral process. I am confident that the Bissau Guinean leadership - civilian and military - fully understands that the preservation of the constitutional order and effective democracy are essential elements of peacebuilding and an indispensable component of our partnership.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  26. However, the political situation was once again disturbed by recent episodes of violence and intimidation against well-known figures in Guinea- Bissau, including the President of the Audit Court and the lawyer of a former Navy Chief of Staff. Detentions of other persons, including senior military officers, have not yet been fully explained. This is all extremely relevant to the work of the Commission. The assassinations and the latest developments are a reminder of the fragility of Guinea- Bissau and the need for the international community to muster political and financial support for the country. It is also a reminder of the need for the country's Government and society to take full advantage of international willingness to assist them in surmounting the manifold challenges they face.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  27. Such progress was marred by the tragic events of 1 and 2 March. The country-specific configuration has joined the international community, including this Council, in strongly condemning the assassinations of President Vieira and General Tagme Na Waie. We also invited all partners and friends of Guinea-Bissau to maintain their commitment to the country, in particular through assistance in organizing the presidential elections called for in the national Constitution. Fortunately, in the aftermath of these dreadful events, the Speaker of the Parliament, Mr. Raimundo Pereira, took over as the interim President, in accordance with the applicable constitutional provisions. In addition, a Commission of Inquiry was promptly set up.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  28. Mrs. Viotti: Mr. President, I would like to thank you for the invitation to address the Security Council in my capacity as Chair of the Guinea-Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission. I also thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Guinea-Bissau, Mr. Joseph Mutaboba, for his presentation on the current situation in the country. Since my briefing to the Security Council on 7 October 2008, there have been a number of developments in the country - some encouraging, others deeply disturbing - that impact international efforts to support peacebuilding. On the positive side, elections were held, a new Government was installed and its programme approved by the National Assembly. The members of the National Steering Committee for Peacebuilding were appointed.

    2009-04-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6103 (2009) · source

  29. The upcoming senatorial elections and the donor conference constitute two major opportunities for Haiti to reaffirm ownership of its political and socio- economic development processes. We call upon the Security Council to send an unequivocal message of its continuous support for Haiti and for the work being done by MINUSTAH.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  30. The coming elections for the senate are crucial, not only to consolidate Haiti's institutions, but also to facilitate the legislative work in the upper house of parliament and therefore help to advance the needed reforms. Brazil contributed $500,000 for the organization of the electoral process, which we are confident will be transparent, fair and credible. The Brazilian Government is closely following the current efforts by the Haitian Government to prepare institutional reforms. We trust that an inclusive process of consultations will allow Haitian society as a whole to reach the necessary agreements. Effective and sustainable democratic governance is a goal to be pursued with great determination and even a sense of urgency everywhere, Haiti being no exception.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  31. Our troops will remain in Haiti as long as Haitian authorities and the international community deem it necessary. We were pleased to hear this morning the acknowledgement by Security Council members of the contribution made by the Force Commander, General Santos Cruz, and by the troops and policemen in MINUSTAH. The new Force Commander, General Floriano Peixoto Vieira Neto, will assume his functions shortly. We are confident that he will provide the same quality of leadership as his predecessors. Our commitment to Haiti also translates into bilateral and trilateral cooperation projects in a wide gamut of areas, such as agriculture, fisheries, education and energy generation.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  32. Financial constraints on donor countries are currently significant as they themselves struggle with diminishing revenues. But let us not forget that Haiti's needs are pressing and very significant. In a time of crisis, the poorest within and among nations are the ones most adversely affected. We must not withdraw our helping hand precisely when they need it most. Active leadership will be required on our part to ensure continued commitment to Haiti and its efforts to address the basic needs of its population. For Brazil's part, President Lula and Minister for Foreign Affairs Celso Amorim have, time and again, reaffirmed our commitment to assist Haiti on its path to stability and development. This approach sustains our firm engagement with MINUSTAH.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  33. As a country that has long maintained that long-term stability in Haiti needs a combination of security, national reconciliation and development, Brazil can only applaud such initiatives. The sad statistics about poverty in the country are well known. Reversing them requires that the Haitian Government and its numerous partners jointly intensify efforts to overcome the challenges faced by Haitians in their daily lives. The donor conference to be held in Washington on 14 April is a unique opportunity for furthering coordination among stakeholders and for raising additional resources. The Collier report and the national strategy document for growth and poverty reduction provide guidance for formulating and implementing projects with short-term results.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  34. There is optimism that the PNH will reach the quantitative and qualitative goals that have been established, but for this to happen staying the course is essential. These endeavours are part of a larger effort to continue investing in capacity- building so as to endow the country with the institutional tools it needs to consolidate stability. All bilateral and multilateral assistance in this regard should be enhanced at this crucial juncture. In recent months, the Secretary-General has redoubled his efforts to attract international attention and investment to Haiti. His recent Visit, alongside former President Clinton, testifies to the fact that the Secretary-General fully shares the view that security measures alone cannot solve the root causes of Haiti's problems.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  35. However, they continue to need our unwavering solidarity and support. As is widely known, MINUSTAH and the Haitian authorities have cooperated to dramatically improve security in the country. Areas of Port-au-Prince and other cities that were dominated by gangs are now under the authority of the State, and their inhabitants can live without fear of violence. However, the relative fragility of such gains demonstrates that more work is needed to make them fully sustainable. A key component of the strategy to achieve that goal is the reform and strengthening of the Haitian National Police (PNH) as well as of the judiciary and the correctional system. Brazil and several other countries are assisting or preparing to assist the Haitian Government in these crucial tasks.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  36. Brazil concurs with the key assessment of the Secretary-General in his latest report on Haiti (S/2009/129), that despite progress in areas such as political dialogue and elections, extension of State authority, the strengthening of security, rule of law and human rights, there has been a marked deterioration in the living conditions of the population. In addition, achievements in the area of security are still fragile. That assessment corroborates Brazil's View that it is necessary to maintain the present configuration and mandate of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), while emphasizing the need for the international community to support domestic efforts to improve the socio-economic situation in the country. Haitians have primary responsibility for and full ownership of their country's development.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  37. Mrs. Viotti (Brazil) (spoke in Spanish): I am pleased to see Mexico and you, Sir, in the presidency of the Security Council for the month of April. Your extensive experience and well-known skill guarantee the productive and effective management of the work of this organ. I also wish to express my appreciation to Ambassador Jorge Urbina, Permanent Representative of Costa Rica, for having led the Council mission to Haiti. His report in that connection contains important items of information. (spoke in English) I also wish to express my delegation's appreciation for the work that is being done in Haiti by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Mr. Hedi Annabi, as well as for Mr. Annabi's briefing this morning.

    2009-04-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6101Resumption1 (2009) · source

  38. We are confident that it will help to further identify opportunities to enhance relations and cooperation between the two regions. In concluding, I would say that, in recent months there have been tragic setbacks in the Middle East. The situation in Gaza remains intolerable. The Council and the international community as a whole must live up to their responsibilities. It is no longer the time for a peace process; it is high time for peace in the Middle East.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  39. We hope that the event can make a contribution to the peace process through dialogue between the parties, including their civil societies. Let me say a few words about Lebanon, a country with which Brazil also has strong ties. The steady implementation of the Doha agreement and the scheduling of legislative elections for next June are encouraging developments. The Lebanese people will once again be able to solve problems in a democratic and peaceful way. We note with appreciation the calm situation in the area of operations of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, but we appeal to all parties to implement in full resolution 1701 (2006). By the end of March, the second South America- Arab Countries Summit will take place in Qatar.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  40. Together with our partners India and South Africa in the framework of the IBSA Fund, we pledged an additional $3 million over three years and are now pursuing the construction of a sports centre in Ramallah scheduled to start in April. In Sharm el-Sheikh, Foreign Minister Amorim announced the donation of a further $10 million for the reconstruction of Gaza. On that occasion, IBSA also announced its cooperation for the reconstruction of Gaza. Next April, a high-level Brazilian delegation will visit the West Bank to hold talks with the Palestinian authorities on cooperation in the area of public policy. In cooperation with the Department of Public Information, Brazil will host the 2009 International Media Seminar on Peace in the Middle East in Rio de Janeiro next July.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  41. During his visit to the region during the conflict, Foreign Minister Celso Amorim delivered, on behalf of the Brazilian Government and people, 14 tons of food and medicine to alleviate the humanitarian situation in Gaza. That was not an isolated event. In the donor conferences held in Stockholm and Paris, Brazil donated a total of $10.5 million. Our contribution in Paris was the largest Brazil has ever made and one of the highest among non-Islamic developing countries. These resources are now being employed in a wide range of projects on the ground that are meant to have a direct positive impact on the local population: the construction of schools, the establishment of fish farms and the management of communal lands, to mention just a few.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  42. With respect to Gaza, all parties must fully implement Security Council resolution 1860 (2009), without preconditions. The reality on the ground calls for immediate action. That includes the permanent reopening of all crossings into Gaza, so that the flow of humanitarian aid and of regular trade can be normalized. On the Palestinian side, violence against Israeli civilians, including the launching of rockets, must cease. In the recent times of heightened tension, Brazil has continued and even increased its cooperation efforts with the Palestinian Authority. We emphasize the need to bring a clear and consistent improvement to the daily lives of the people of Palestine.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  43. Brazil firmly believes that all actors in the region that are prepared to act constructively should be given a chance to participate in the peace process. By the same token, bringing developing countries from outside the region to the discussions would also add fresh ideas to the talks. Brazil attended the Annapolis Conference and encourages the holding of a follow-up conference as a matter of urgency. We expect that the new government being formed in Israel will not only fulfil the international commitments already in place, but also engage fully in the peace process. At this juncture, it is very important to support the Palestinian Authority and to help it strengthen its institutions and its ability to make a difference in the everyday lives of the Palestinian population.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  44. It is necessary to take stock of the situation and to devise a common strategy that allows the establishment of an independent, democratic and viable Palestinian State at a very early date, living side by side in peace and security with Israel within internationally recognized borders. 7 This goal requires the resumption of negotiations between the parties in good faith. Brazil welcomes the Palestinian political forces' willingness to form a reconciliation government. We recognize the role of Egypt in bringing about those developments. The expansion of settlements by Israel and the frequent use of violence - serious obstacles to the two-State solution - should be immediately stopped. More than ever, persuasion from the international community is an essential ingredient of the achievement of peace.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  45. Brazil welcomes the convening of this timely debate, an initiative that speaks to Libya's commitment to the efforts by the United Nations to bring peace to the Middle East. I would like to thank Under-Secretary-General Lynn Pascoe for his comprehensive briefing. A little more than two months after the conflict in Gaza and a few weeks after the donor conference in Sharm el-Sheikh, this debate should reinforce the resolve of the international community not only to speed up reconstruction of the war-torn Gaza Strip, but also to advance the peace process as a whole.

    2009-03-25 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6100Resumption1 (2009) · source

  46. Cooperation with the African Union represents an additional path to ensure peace and security. It does not, however, diminish the duties of the United Nations. Brazil is ready to participate in the discussions following up on the recommendations of the panel.

    2009-03-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6092 (2009) · source

  47. In the past, we sent troops to Angola and Mozambique in peacekeeping operations that were essential for those fellow Portuguese-speaking countries. Our contribution to African peacekeeping is focused less on financial resources and more on training and the transfer of expertise. This modality of South- South cooperation is based on a shared perspective regarding conflict resolution as a holistic experience resting on the three pillars of security, political reconciliation and development. At this juncture, Brazil is examining various ways to improve our cooperation in the area of peacekeeping both with the African Union and with individual African countries, taking into account our budgetary limitations and the ability to produce a significant impact on the ground. Peacekeeping is a global responsibility as well as a global asset.

    2009-03-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6092 (2009) · source

  48. The African Union is uniquely positioned to provide expertise and ownership in the process of resolving conflicts on the continent. We must draw on its resources and knowledge, but we should also take an active role in contributing to its success. Subregional organizations - the Southern African Development Community, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development and the Economic Community of West African States, to name but a few - often go the extra mile to ensure peace and act on behalf of the Council. They need to be supported in such efforts. Brazil is a traditional contributor of troops to United Nations peacekeeping operations. We currently have military and police in several missions in Africa - those in Western Sahara, Cote d'Ivoire, the Sudan and Liberia - and in the special political missions in Guinea-Bissau and West Africa.

    2009-03-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6092 (2009) · source

  49. Brazil takes note with interest of the panel's proposal that a United Nations mechanism be established to help fund African Union peacekeeping missions. We believe that that important proposal deserves thorough consideration not only in the Security Council, but also in the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations and in the General Assembly. Brazil concurs with the panel and the African Union that one cannot expect peacekeeping missions to be deployed in uncertain scenarios without the necessary means. We agree with the analysis that in the absence of the necessary capabilities, such an approach entails not only the risk of failure, but also the risk of raising expectations that will not be fulfilled, with serious consequences for the credibility of the Organization.

    2009-03-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6092 (2009) · source

  50. The principles and purposes of the founding document of the Organization, as well as the primary responsibility of the Security Council for the maintenance of international peace and security, are the premises of such cooperation. We fully endorse the view of the panel that sustainable peace cannot be achieved through the deployment of military forces alone. The cooperation between the United Nations and the African Union should focus not only on peace, but also on sustainable development. The inclusion of a peacebuilding dimension in the early stages of peacekeeping is most relevant. The promotion of security goes hand in hand with the consolidation of national institutions and the creation of conditions conducive to sustained development.

    2009-03-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6092 (2009) · source