YouSaid · the spoken record

Pham

lines on the record
223
first
2012-09-19
most recent
2021-12-22
sittings or episodes
43
sources
un-security-council

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  1. Secondly, anticipation and resilience are most effective and should be adequately invested in. Anticipation helps us better prepare well in advance, be ready to face the challenges and be more efficient in our response to both climate change and terrorism. Resilience helps communities adapt better to climate change and boosts our people’s immunity to the spread of terrorist ideology. It should strengthen and diversify livelihoods, contribute to poverty eradication and ensure equity. Thirdly, equality should be ensured by equity through international cooperation and solidarity. No single country can deal with those threats alone, especially climate change. Developing countries have limited resources and capacities, but often face worse impacts.

    2021-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8923 (2021) · source

  2. At the global level, it means whole-of-organization collaboration by all United Nations bodies and missions, with long-term vision and strategies. Among those, the Security Council has a special role to play to address security risks and threats, including by working closely with others to prevent conflict from happening, addressing the compounding threats, including climate change and terrorism, and ensuring sustainable peace. The Security Council must demonstrate its leadership, unity and solidarity and act swiftly in fulfilling its responsibility. At the national level, that involves a whole-of-Government approach and whole-of-society engagement. In all those processes, inclusivity is key. It is important to ensure the active participation of vulnerable countries, communities, groups, women and youth.

    2021-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8923 (2021) · source

  3. Much progress has been achieved over the past 20 years, most notably the Council’s commitments, unity and solidarity in the fight against terrorism. Over the past two years, there have been many thematic debates on climate and security in the Council, with growing engagement from its members. The important work of the Security Council’s Informal Expert Group on Climate and Security, chaired by the Niger and Ireland, has contributed to promoting discussion on, and an understanding of, security risks of climate change in specific contexts — and much more. To address risks posed by climate change and terrorism, we would like to make the following observations. First, a holistic approach to address all aspects of these issues can help ensure the sustainability of our response and long-term success.

    2021-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8923 (2021) · source

  4. Their adverse effects deprive people of livelihoods, lead to food and water insecurity, cause mass displacement, generate instability and create tensions and violence. Some situations, such as that in the Sahel region, are fraught with the existing threats of terrorism and fragilities, while struggling with the adverse effects of climate change, environmental degradation and the depletion of natural resources. During its visit to the region in October, the Security Council witnessed this first-hand. We must not allow terrorist groups to exploit the tensions and grievances exacerbated by climate change to further erode State governance, increase recruitment, radicalize disenfranchised people and draw them to violent extremism. Countering terrorism has been at the very core of the agenda of the Security Council.

    2021-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8923 (2021) · source

  5. Mr. Pham (Viet Nam) (spoke in French): At the outset, let me thank the Niger for convening this meeting and to thank Mr. Mohamed Bazoum, President of the Niger, for presiding over this important debate. (spoke in English) I also thank the Secretary-General and the other briefers for their insightful contributions. In its latest report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change confirms that climate change is accelerating and that, in some cases, the changes in the climate are irreversible. It calls for our urgent actions to cut emissions, build resilience and adapt to and mitigate the inevitable impacts of climate change. Half of the 20 countries considered most vulnerable to climate change find themselves on the agenda of the Security Council. Climate change is increasingly becoming a dangerous threat multiplier.

    2021-12-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8923 (2021) · source

  6. Such a political solution is the main key to addressing all outstanding issues and the only path towards sustainable peace and development for the Syrian people.

    2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

  7. We therefore call for close, continuous and constructive engagement between the Declaration Assessment Team and the Syrian National Authority. The full implementation of the CWC and resolution 2118 (2013) can be achieved only once it is supported by constructive and non-politicized international cooperation. The unity of the international community is indispensable to supporting the efforts of the OPCW Technical Secretariat and the Syrian Government. In conclusion, Viet Nam would like to highlight the importance of investing in a comprehensive political settlement, in line with resolution 2254 (2015), that is led and owned by the Syrian themselves, facilitated by the United Nations, in full accordance with the principles of international law and the Charter of the United Nations.

    2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

  8. We believe that the one and only reason for that is the trust deficit among the relevant parties and the long- standing divergence of the international community over the issue of chemical weapons in Syria. The most recent Conference of the States Parties to the CWC also demonstrated that. In finding a long-term solution to this issue, it is important to renew trust in order to improve the working relationship between Syria and the OPCW Technical Secretariat. That can be achieved through constructive efforts and engagement by all sides. We look forward to the meeting between the Syrian Foreign Minister and the OPCW Director-General with a view to finding ways to break the ice. Addressing the 20 remaining issues relating to the initial declaration, the first obligation of a State party under the CWC should be a priority.

    2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

  9. Such implementation requires, on the one hand, the States parties to fully abide by their obligations and, on the other hand, international cooperation, including assistance to and among those States. The role of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) is pivotal in that regard. As such, its work is also expected to be carried out in the most comprehensive, objective and impartial manner. On the issue of chemical weapons in Syria, my delegation is concerned about the alleged uses of such weapons. Moreover, we also share the concern over the limited progress in the search for a conclusive solution to the issue. If our goal is to discuss the implementation of resolution 2118 (2013), it may seem unfulfilling for the outgoing elected members of the Security Council.

    2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

  10. At the outset, I thank Under- Secretary-General Izumi Nakamitsu for her briefing. I welcome the participation of the representatives of Syria, Iran and Turkey at this meeting. Let me start by reiterating Viet Nam’s consistent policy of supporting the non-proliferation and disarmament of weapons of mass destruction, including chemical weapons. In that vein, my delegation unequivocally condemns the use of chemical weapons by anyone, anywhere and under any circumstances. Those weapons are indiscriminate and inhumane and can have long-term effects on human life and the environment, which can last for generations. The full implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) is therefore a must.

    2021-12-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8921 (2021) · source

  11. Viet Nam always attaches great importance to regional and international cooperation on this matter and upholding of international law, including the implementation of treaty obligations. We will continue to work with others to address this global concern in an active and responsible manner.

    2021-12-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8919 (2021) · source

  12. Constructive engagement and dialogue among the parties concerned are the most effective ways for the safe return and reintegration of refugees. Thirdly, the solution to the issue and international cooperation and assistance must be people-centred, non-politicized and in line with the principles of respect for the sovereignty of the countries concerned and non-interference in their internal affairs. Last but not least, on emerging challenges to asylum, we would like to further emphasize the need to ensure transparency in granting refugee status to asylum seekers. At the same time, in decision- and policy-making, it is necessary to differentiate between refugees and irregular migrants who migrate for economic purposes, especially in the context of emerging non-traditional security threats.

    2021-12-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8919 (2021) · source

  13. In that context, we highly appreciate the generosity of host countries and wish to highlight the following points. First, to prevent a dramatic refugee influx, the Governments concerned should assume the primary responsibility for ensuring peace and security, as well as addressing the root causes of conflict in a comprehensive and inclusive manner. At the same time, they should provide their people with basic needs and a development-enabling environment. The international community should assist those efforts, as required. Secondly, the lives of people are the most important asset. In the interest of each and every refugee, we call on all relevant stakeholders to prioritize saving lives so that no one dies crossing a border or sea.

    2021-12-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8919 (2021) · source

  14. Mr. Pham (Viet Nam) (spoke in French): At the outset, I would like to thank High Commissioner Filippo Grandi for his comprehensive briefing, and we express our deep appreciation for the work of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and its staff in assisting and protecting refugees around the world. (spoke in English) Globally, 82.4 million people have been forcibly displaced, a record-high number since the Second World War. Of those, 35 million refugees are children, 1 million of whom were born as refugees. Refugees have lived without knowing when, or even if, they will ever return home. Some of them are likely to remain refugees for life. Due to the pandemic, they face even more uncertainty and hardship on a daily basis.

    2021-12-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8919 (2021) · source

  15. Let me conclude by stressing the indispensable contribution of the international community in assisting the people of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Viet Nam will continue to follow closely and support the path towards long term peace and stability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the region.

    2021-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8918 (2021) · source

  16. My delegation also fully supports the Government’s efforts to implement the Disarmament, Demobilization, Community Recovery and Stabilization Programme and other security sector reform projects. The role of MONUSCO remains crucial, and we strongly support the continuation of its presence on the ground. We are pleased to see the close cooperation among the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, United Nations entities and other stakeholders with respect to the operationalization of the transition plan. While the situation in Tanganyika has been improving, the situation in Ituri and the Kivus continues to require special attention. We hope that productive cooperation and critical international support will continue in order to preserve the hard-won achievements and attain desirable outcomes.

    2021-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8918 (2021) · source

  17. New and advanced strategies are needed to ensure the protection of civilians, restore State authority, deal with illegal activities relating to natural resources, promote reconciliation among communities and address hate speech. Accordingly, my delegation welcomes the continued efforts and determination of the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the countries of the region, including in the implementation of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Region. Regional cooperation is the key to addressing common security challenges and promoting socioeconomic development for its people.

    2021-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8918 (2021) · source

  18. Insecurity, socioeconomic difficulties, epidemics, displacement, among other factors, continue to put a strain on the humanitarian situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where 5.7 million people remain displaced — the highest number in Africa. At the same time, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the new Ebola outbreak further exacerbate those challenges. We call for generous and timely support for the humanitarian response plan, which was only 34 per cent funded, as mentioned in the Secretary-General’s report (S/2021/987). Technical and financial assistance is needed more than ever to overcome the impacts of COVID-19 and ensure vaccination for all. Peace and stability will continue to elude the people in the affected regions if the underlying causes of instability and violence are not fully addressed.

    2021-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8918 (2021) · source

  19. Unity is vital with a view to bringing back stability in the east and focusing on development, including through the implementation of the Government’s programme of action for the period 2021 to 2023. It is greatly concerning that insecurity and its drivers are deeply rooted in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is unacceptable that civilians have always been the main target of attacks by armed groups. The situation in Ituri and North Kivu continues to be extremely volatile in the face of the state of siege. Meanwhile, the security situation in South Kivu also gravely worsened. My delegation strongly condemns all attacks against civilians, as well as humanitarians and peacekeepers, and calls on all parties to abide by obligations under international humanitarian law.

    2021-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8918 (2021) · source

  20. Mr. Pham (Viet Nam) (spoke in French): I thank Special Representative Bintou Keita, Ambassador Abdou Abarry and Ms. Marie-Madeleine Kalala for their briefings. (spoke in English) I also especially thank Ambassador Abarry for his dedication and leadership over the past two years as the Chair of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1533 (2004), concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo. And I welcome the participation of the representative of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in today’s meeting. My delegation notes the ongoing political tensions among political parties, including in preparation for the 2023 elections. Therefore, we encourage efforts to settle differences through dialogue and negotiations, as well as ensure inclusive participation in the political process, including by women.

    2021-12-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8918 (2021) · source

  21. Fourthly, given the vital role of resolution 1540 (2004) in the global non-proliferation architecture, we regret that the comprehensive review on the status of its implementation has been delayed due to the pandemic. We look forward to a successful review. As Viet Nam prepares to conclude its two-year term on the Security Council, I take this opportunity to reiterate our steadfast commitment to fully implementing the Council resolutions on counter- terrorism and non-proliferation. We stand ready, as always, to support and work closely together with United Nations bodies and all relevant partners in advancing our common fight against terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction on the basis of the Charter of the United Nations and international law.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  22. We welcome regional and international cooperation through the sharing of intelligence and analyses about terrorists’ movement, imminent attacks, recruitment and financing, as well as emerging trends and developments. We believe that the 1540 Committee should continue its awareness-raising activities to ensure that all States are aware of their obligations under the relevant resolutions and support Member States in the implementation of resolution 1540 (2004). Thirdly, the Security Council will soon start negotiating the renewal of the mandates of the 1267 and 1373 Committees. It is critical to maintain the Council’s effectiveness, efficiency, unity and solidarity in combating the scourge of terrorism, much how we have secured over the past 20 years. My delegation is committed to participating constructively in that process.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  23. First, there are clear links between the work of the three Committees and the frameworks under the relevant resolutions on combatting terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. It is therefore crucial to further strengthen close cooperation and coordination among the Committees so as to effectively respond to threats of terrorism and to prevent weapons of mass destruction from falling into the hands of non-State actors, including terrorist groups. Secondly, as a developing country with limited resources, we attach high importance to the provision to Member States, upon their request, with technical assistance and capacity-building in the full and effective implementation of Council resolutions on counter- terrorism and non-proliferation.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  24. The Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team of the 1267 Committee has managed to conduct visits and engage with Member States to provide a clearer, updated picture of the situation on the ground. We would like to pay tribute to the Ombudsperson, Mr. Daniel Kipfer Fasciati, for his dedication and contribution to the work of the 1267 Committee and stress the importance of ensuring the continuity of that work. We also commend the efforts of the 1540 Committee and its Group of Experts in coordinating with the 1267 and 1373 Committees and international and technical organizations to support Member States in the implementation of resolution 1540 (2004). I take this occasion to share the following points.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  25. I hail the efforts of the three Committees and their expert bodies in adapting, innovating and maintaining business continuity during the pandemic, including through virtual and in-person meetings, hybrid visits, dialogue and outreach activities with Member States and relevant partners, research and analysis of emerging trends and development of implementation guidelines and innovative monitoring tools, among others. In particular, we acknowledge the contribution of the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate to monitoring and delivering technical assistance to Member States in the implementation of resolution 1373 (2001) and other resolutions.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  26. In that context, the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1267 (1999), concerning Al-Qaida and the Taliban and associated individuals and entities; the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1373 (2001), concerning counter-terrorism; and the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1540 (2004) are among the most important tools available to the Security Council in countering terrorism and proliferation. I take this opportunity to thank Ambassador Trine Heimerback of Norway, Mr. Cherif of Tunisia and Ambassador Juan Ramón de la Fuente Ramírez of Mexico for their exemplary work in their respective Committees.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  27. International terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction continue to pose a serious threat to international peace and security. Since the previous joint briefing (see S/2020/1143), the threats posed by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) have unceasingly evolved, despite the coronavirus disease pandemic. We are concerned about the increased presence of terrorists in the African region, given the existing violence, fragilities and conflicts in the region. The risks of terrorists developing, acquiring, using or trafficking in weapons of mass destruction threaten to cause unprecedented consequences.

    2021-12-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8915 (2021) · source

  28. At the same time, we would like to reiterate our consistent position that the State bears the primary responsibility for the implementation of international humanitarian law and the prevention and suppression of serious criminal acts, such as war crimes and crimes against humanity. The establishment of accountability for violations of international humanitarian law and serious criminal acts shall be conducted in accordance with the fundamental principles of international law, including respect for the independence and sovereignty of States.

    2021-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8911 (2021) · source

  29. We highly commend the recent efforts of the United Nations and regional and international partners in supporting the Libyan parties in those processes. Secondly, it is essential to continue to improve the humanitarian situation in Libya. The United Nations and international partners must continue to provide support to address the various challenges in that regard, particularly those affecting vulnerable groups such as women, children, migrants and refugees. Furthermore, Viet Nam continues to call for strengthened efforts to protect civilians in Libya from the risks of mines and explosive remnants of war, both in clearance and in education activities. Thirdly, we take note of the twenty-second report of the Prosecutor of the ICC, pursuant to resolution 1970 (2011).

    2021-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8911 (2021) · source

  30. At the outset, I welcome Mr. Karim Khan, Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) for his first briefing to the Security Council. I also welcome the participation of the Permanent Representative of Libya in this meeting. In today’s meeting, I wish to stress the following three points. First, it is imperative to advance the political process in Libya, especially through efforts to ensure the holding of presidential and parliamentary elections on time and successfully. It is equally important that the relevant parties continue to fully respect the ceasefire agreement and the Council arms embargo related to Libya, in order to create a security environment that is conducive to the preparation and holding of elections.

    2021-11-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8911 (2021) · source

  31. In conclusion, the United Nations, with the Charter at its core and through its principal organs, has undeniably proven to be indispensable in the maintenance of international peace and security, including in conflict prevention. Viet Nam is committed to actively engaging in working with other States at the international and regional levels to ensure greater effectiveness and coordination towards that goal.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  32. At the same time, given the scale of that endeavour — which relates to the fundamental tasks and roles of the principal organs — preventive efforts must be carried out through full consultation with and among Member States and in accordance with the Charter, including the principles of respect for national sovereignty and territorial integrity. The Secretary-General plays an important role and has many time-proven tools at his disposal, especially mediation and good offices, which enjoy broad support. Regional and subregional organizations can also play an important role in conflict prevention and dispute settlement, as they know regional particularities best. Cooperation between the Security Council and regional organizations and among those organizations should be further promoted through dialogue and cooperation frameworks.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  33. But early conflict prevention also requires inclusive and comprehensive solutions to address the root causes of conflicts that may require the engagement of other organs and actors, in accordance with their respective mandates. The principal organs within the United Nations system could contribute to that goal by consistently promoting dialogue and joint coordination in a complementary manner within their mandates. Those activities should be planned and implemented in both the short and long term, with the interests of the people always at the forefront.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  34. All Member States and United Nations organs and bodies must therefore step up efforts to enhance effective conflict prevention through the appropriate measures, especially the upholding of international law, full respect for the purposes and principles of the Charter, including the principle of the settlement of disputes by peaceful means, promoting a culture of peace, confidence-building and maintaining friendly relations among States. The Security Council is tasked with the maintenance and restoration of international peace and security and, furthermore, the implementation of measures to prevent the aggravation of a situation.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  35. The Charter of the United Nations, as the cornerstone of the Organization’s foundation, has made clear the purposes of the United Nations in maintaining international peace and security, namely: “to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by peaceful means, and in conformity with the principles of justice and international law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes or situations which might lead to a breach of the peace”.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  36. There remain around 20 million refugees, 48 million displaced persons due to conflicts and 235 million people in need of humanitarian assistance. Those challenges can be averted or mitigated. In that context, an ounce of prevention can be worth much more than a pound of cure.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  37. Let me begin by thanking the Mexican presidency for convening today’s important debate. I would also like to welcome the participation of the Secretary-General as well as the Presidents of the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council and the International Court of Justice. I thank them for their comprehensive remarks. While peace, cooperation and development continue as the prevailing trend, we are far from overcoming persistent challenges to the maintenance of international peace and security, such as border and territorial disputes, armed conflicts, frictions, tension, arms races and geostrategic competition. At the same time, non-traditional challenges, such as the coronavirus disease pandemic, the negative effects of climate change, natural disasters, poverty and inequities, inter alia, are having more and more impact.

    2021-11-16 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8906 (2021) · source

  38. The international community should engage in constructive support aimed at fostering dialogue, mutual understanding and trust towards national reconciliation with regard to the legitimate interests and aspirations of the people and communities. Viet Nam reiterates the importance of respect for the independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Bosnia and Herzegovina, including in the implementation of relevant treaties, such as the Dayton Peace Agreement and the relevant Security Council resolutions. Support from the Security Council, the international community and regional organizations remains essential in finding a common approach to tackling the situation and assisting Bosnia and Herzegovina in realizing its people’s aspirations for sustainable peace, stability and development.

    2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source

  39. When the people’s interests are at the heart of policies, prospects for political stability, economic development and social cohesion in Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as those of the region, could be better ensured. In that connection, efforts should also be made to refrain from divisive rhetoric that could exacerbate tensions and further complicate the current situation. Along the same lines, we urge all parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina to work together to overcome their differences, including on the interpretation and implementation of the Dayton Peace Agreement and domestic legislation to rebuild trust and confidence and promote the consolidation of peace and reconciliation.

    2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source

  40. At the outset, I would like to wish you, Sir, and your team all the best for the month ahead under the Mexican presidency. You can count on our support and cooperation. I would also like to congratulate Kenya for its very successful presidency last month. Viet Nam remains concerned about the volatile situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina over the past years. Inter-ethnic and intercommunal tensions and the lack of dialogue, trust and reconciliation have affected the lives of people, which consequently could lead to greater and long-term challenges if not managed and addressed in a timely manner. We believe that it is crucial to adhere to the principle of respect for the interests and aspirations of the people.

    2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source

  41. While the impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has already been extremely painful, it is particularly worrisome to see the dramatic surge in COVID-19 cases. The 170 per cent increase in a single month shows how severe the situation is. Therefore, particular focus should be placed on the distribution of vaccines throughout the country. We also support the appeal for the waiving of sanctions that hinder the humanitarian response in Syria, which was also called for earlier by Ms. Albarouki. Let me conclude by calling for further assistance to the Syrian people in order to alleviate their difficulties. It is undoubtedly of utmost importance to ensure the unity of the international community in assisting them through the current multilayered crises.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8888 (2021) · source

  42. We call for the enhancement of the humanitarian response in order to save lives. To do so, humanitarian access needs to be ensured in a safe, unimpeded and sustained manner. In that spirit, we welcome the fact that humanitarian assistance has continued throughout Syria and that there has been an increase in cross-line deliveries to the north-east. We also commend the efforts to enhance the recovery capability and resilience of the Syrian people. We encourage further cooperation among the parties to agree on distribution modalities, with a view to establishing sustained cross-line assistance to the north- west, especially in the light of the anticipated increased needs of 3.4 million people during the winter ahead.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8888 (2021) · source

  43. At the same time, protection concerns remain prominent, and civilians continue to bear the brunt of hostilities and insecurity, especially in the north-west, as a result of the intensified violence. We call on all parties to exercise maximum restraint to maintain the security situation, which is an important condition for facilitating the ongoing dialogues. Efforts to combat terrorist groups designated as such by the Security Council must continue. Meanwhile, it is important to enhance coordination so as to best ensure respect for international law, including humanitarian law, and the relevant Security Council resolutions. The hardships endured by the Syrian people have also been intensified by the accelerating economic meltdown, food insecurity, the water crisis and the pandemic, among other things.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8888 (2021) · source

  44. In this regard, we encourage the parties concerned to engage constructively in dialogue and negotiation with a view to realizing the Syrian people’s aspirations for peace. To facilitate this process, trust and confidence among the Syrian interlocutors and international actors need to be rebuilt and constantly consolidated. We will continue to support the efforts of relevant parties and the United Nations Special Envoy and his team towards this end. While the search for a political settlement is under way, it is concerning to hear about the dire predicaments of the Syrian people. Even though there has been no major outbreak of violence since March 2020, the security situation is still extremely volatile. We condemn the attack in Damascus on 20 October.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8888 (2021) · source

  45. I thank Special Envoy Geir Pedersen, Under-Secretary-General Martin Griffiths and Ms. Albarouki for their briefings. I welcome the participation of the representatives of Syria, Turkey and Iran in today’s meeting. Sustainable peace and development continue to elude the Syrian people. These can only be achieved once a comprehensive political solution has been reached. Viet Nam reiterates its full support for the Syrian-led and Syrian-owned, United Nations-facilitated political solution, which is in line with resolution 2254 (2015) and in full adherence to international law and the Charter of the United Nations. My delegation is pleased to see last week’s resumption of talks within the framework of the Constitutional Committee, although, as pointed out by the Special Envoy, the desired outcomes have not been achieved.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8888 (2021) · source

  46. Fourthly, the presence of UNISFA will continue to be essential in maintaining stability in Abyei and providing support to the JBVMM. We support the renewal of UNISFA’s mandate, as recommended by the Secretary-General, and will engage actively with Council members in the upcoming discussions. Enhancing UNISFA’s ability to fulfil its mandate in an effective, efficient, objective and impartial manner should remain one of our top priorities. In conclusion, we would like to commend the efforts of the United Nations, UNISFA, the Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa, the African Union, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, neighbouring countries and international partners for their engagement with the relevant sides in finding a peaceful solution to the Abyei issue and resolving the ongoing challenges relating to UNISFA.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8887 (2021) · source

  47. We also call on both the Sudan and South Sudan to continue to support the appointment of a civilian Deputy Head of Mission and the establishment of joint security institutions, in line with the relevant Security Council resolutions. Thirdly, strengthened efforts are needed to address the increasing humanitarian challenges in Abyei due to the impact of the coronavirus disease pandemic and natural disasters. We call on the two Governments to continue ensuring unhindered access to humanitarian assistance in the area and creating favourable conditions for the people living in Abyei. We also commend the efforts of UNISFA, the United Nations Mine Action Service and partners in facilitating mine-clearance and risk-education activities in Abyei in the past months.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8887 (2021) · source

  48. The continued incidents related to intercommunal violence, crime and the presence of armed groups remain sources of concern. We share the concerns of fellow Council members about the situation of UNISFA’s team sites, particularly in Gok Machar. We express our deepest condolences to the Government of Ethiopia and to the family of the peacekeeper who passed away on 14 September. In that regard, it is imperative that the status-of-forces agreement with UNISFA be fully respected. We urge all relevant sides, including the Sudan and South Sudan, to effectively ensure the safety and security of United Nations personnel and to create favourable conditions for UNISFA to carry out its mandate effectively, including activities relating to preparations for adjustment.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8887 (2021) · source

  49. First, we reiterate our call for the Sudan and South Sudan to resolve the issue through peaceful means in a timely manner, in accordance with international law and the Charter of the United Nations. While it is encouraging that the two countries have resumed dialogue and engagement on this matter, practical actions and progress on the ground have remained very limited. Further concrete progress must be made with regard to the benchmarks of the Joint Border Verification and Monitoring Mechanism (JBVMM). In addition, we encourage further efforts on the part of UNISFA in promoting confidence among the relevant parties as well as among the various tribes and communities in Abyei. Secondly, it is equally important to ensure stability and security in Abyei.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8887 (2021) · source

  50. I thank Under-Secretary- General Jean-Pierre Lacroix, Special Envoy Parfait Onanga-Anyanga and His Excellency Mr. Thabo Mbeki for their insightful briefings. I welcome the participation of the representatives of the Sudan and South Sudan. Since the beginning of 2021, the bilateral relations between the Sudan and South Sudan have continued to improve. However, such positive rapprochement between the Sudan and South Sudan has yet to bear fruit in Abyei. Furthermore, the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has been facing new challenges in the implementation of its mandate in recent months. The current developments in the Sudan do not inspire optimism with regard to the prospects of the issue. In that regard, I wish to emphasize the following four points.

    2021-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8887 (2021) · source