YouSaid · the spoken record

De Rivière

lines on the record: 1,783
first: 2006-04-28
most recent: 2023-12-30
sittings or episodes: 372
sources: un-security-council

Every line below is reproduced as it was said and linked to the record it came from. Nothing here is summarised or generated. Directory · Search · Corrections

“Disarmament, demobilization and reintegration initiatives for ex-combatants should facilitate inclusion. The participation of all citizens in transparent and credible electoral processes is essential. In Mali, for example, we call on the authorities to honour their commitments and to organize elections in order to end the transition. In Haiti, all political actors must build the consensus necessary to put in place an inclusive Government capable of ensuring peaceful elections. Secondly, in order to tackle the root causes of conflict, we must guarantee human rights and respond to humanitarian needs. The protection of fundamental freedoms and the rule of law is the sine qua non for lasting peace. Acts of violence, intolerance and discrimination must not go unpunished.”
2021-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8900 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I welcome Mexico’s organization of this debate, which recalls three essential conditions for lasting peace: inclusion, the guarantee of human rights and development. First, with regard to inclusion, conflict resolution requires political solutions that bring together all the stakeholders. That is borne out time and again. In Ethiopia, France is calling on the authorities to launch an inclusive national dialogue without delay, in accordance with their commitments. In the Central African Republic, the ceasefire must allow for an immediate end to the violence and make way for inclusive dialogue. Peacekeeping operations must combat exclusion, particularly through community violence reduction programmes.”
2021-11-09 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8900 (2021) · source
“It calls on all parties to put an end to such violence, combat the impunity of its perpetrators and shoulder their responsibility. France takes note of the publication of the report of the joint investigation by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission. We expect all parties to undertake credible investigations into the alleged facts. The allegations are extremely serious, in particular the extrajudicial executions and the many cases of sexual violence. All parties should ensure full access for all United Nations humanitarian and medical personnel. The obstruction of medical aid is unacceptable. We hope that such obstacles will be rapidly removed. Finally, France calls on the parties to guarantee access to prisoners and start talks for their release.”
2021-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8899 (2021) · source
“Actors in the region who exploit the vulnerabilities that the conflict has exacerbated will be held accountable. France reiterates its call for a complete and verified withdrawal of Eritrean forces. The international community is therefore unified and mobilized in supporting peace efforts and providing international guarantees to overcome mistrust. We encourage the parties to take this opportunity. Now more than ever, all parties need to respect international humanitarian law and human rights. The protection of civilians must remain a priority. Fighting in urban areas increases the risk for the population. France is concerned by the violence, forced displacements and hate speech targeting the ethnic origin of victims.”
2021-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8899 (2021) · source
“The Tigray regional government should recognize that the future of the Tigray region can be determined only through an inclusive national dialogue and constitutional arrangements, including regarding the border dispute with the Amhara region. All parties should support the efforts of the African Union, President Obasanjo and Kenya, all of whom have expressed their deep concern for the stability and unity of Ethiopia and the region, as well as their hope that a dialogue can finally silence the guns. Like the Secretary-General and Ethiopia’s main partners, including the European Union, France supports those steps. The Security Council has also expressed its unanimous support for their efforts. Such statements recalled the international community’s commitment to Ethiopia’s unity and territorial integrity.”
2021-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8899 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I thank President Obasanjo and Ms. Rosemary DiCarlo for their briefings. I would like to make three points. Immediate action is needed to bring about a ceasefire and facilitate the start of a political dialogue. France calls on the Federal Government, the regional government of Tigray and its allies to demonstrate their openness to dialogue without delay. The parties must immediately cease hostilities, freeze the positions of their forces, refrain from internationalizing the conflict and agree on a phased withdrawal to pre-conflict positions. France calls on the Ethiopian authorities to withdraw the designation of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front as a terrorist organization so as to start urgent negotiations.”
2021-11-08 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8899 (2021) · source
“We also deeply regret the decision by certain political representatives to block the functioning of central State institutions. We call on leaders to work within the framework of the country’s institutions. France reiterates its unwavering support for the unity of Bosnia and Herzegovina within the framework established by the Dayton-Paris Accord. We call on all the witnessed to the Accord to continue to act as guarantors. Finally, France condemns in the strongest way possible the glorification of convicted war criminals and the denial of genocide. That is incompatible with the values of the European Union. We reaffirm the importance of justice, reparation and guarantees of non-repetition for crimes committed during the conflicts of the 1990s, especially sexual violence.”
2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source
“We also continue to call for the formation of Governments in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as in all the cantons that still do not have one. The High Representative plays an essential role in support of Bosnia and Herzegovina as the guarantor of the implementation of the Dayton-Paris Accord. France supports his work and takes careful note of his report. We are convinced that, through his contacts with all the actors in Bosnia and Herzegovina and with all the members of the international community, he will be able to contribute usefully to the country’s stability. We call on all stakeholders to engage in good faith towards that goal. France condemns all forms of calling into question the territorial integrity and existence of Bosnia and Herzegovina as a State.”
2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source
“Bosnia and Herzegovina’s European path includes implementing an ambitious agenda of reforms for the benefit of all of the country’s inhabitants, who have a right to effective democratic institutions, especially when it comes to justice and combating corruption and organized crime, in accordance with the highest European standards. We call on the political leaders of Bosnia and Herzegovina to overcome their divisions and work for the benefit of all its people so as to move the country forward along that path. We also call for an electoral reform that guarantees the principle of non-discrimination and the equality of all citizens, in accordance with the rulings of the European Court of Human Rights. Women’s full and effective participation in political life must also be a priority.”
2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source
“The European Union, an agent of peace and stability on the European continent since its establishment, is determined to continue to play that role in the Balkans, in the dialogue with all its partners. With the European Union Military Operation in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the European Union has played the main role in stabilizing peace and security in the country since 2004. It does so on behalf of the international community, in accordance with the Dayton-Paris Peace Agreement and by decision of the Security Council. We welcome the adoption today of resolution 2604 (2021), which renews the mandate.”
2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): First of all, allow me to thank Kenya, its Permanent Representative and its team for the outstanding work during the month of October. Allow me as well, Sir, to commend your assumption of the presidency of the Security Council. You have the full support of my delegation in the coming weeks. Since the conflict of the 1990s, with the continued support of the European Union, Bosnia and Herzegovina has made resolute progress on the path towards peace and stabilization. Today, while political tensions are high, France reaffirms its commitment to the European perspective of Bosnia and Herzegovina as well as of the entire Western Balkans.”
2021-11-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8896 (2021) · source
“Like the Niger and the other countries in the Sahel, France remains convinced of the relevance of the proposed United Nations support office for the G-5 Sahel Joint Force. In his letter to the Security Council, the Secretary-General once again reiterated his support for that objective. We hope to continue to discuss that with Council members in the light of the lessons learned from our visit. It is time for the Council to assume its responsibilities on that matter.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8892 (2021) · source
“In the Niger, we were able to see that, despite the many challenges, the democratic model was working and that the authorities had a genuine strategic vision for their country. We welcomed the clear presentation of their objectives in terms of security, tackling climate change and education, especially for girls. In that regard, we welcome the adoption a few moments ago of resolution 2601 (2021) on the protection of education, which was presented by the Niger and Norway. It reinforces the existing framework on the children and armed conflict agenda, which is dear to France, as Council members know. In the Niger, we were also able to discuss in detail the support to the Joint Force of the Group of Five for the Sahel (G-5 Sahel), namely, with its Commander, General Bikimo, during a visit to the joint command post.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8892 (2021) · source
“We call on the transitional authorities to resume dialogue with ECOWAS, whose decisions ECOWAS of 16 September we support. Mali cannot isolate itself and must heed the warnings of the countries of the region. Our visit was also an opportunity to commend the work of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) and to pay tribute to the peacekeepers who have lost their lives. MINUSMA is doing essential work, in particular in implementing the peace agreement, where there are encouraging signs, and in protecting civilians. The strengthening of MINUSMA is an absolute necessity, and we wish to pursue our dialogue with the Malian authorities on that matter.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8892 (2021) · source
“Insecurity is on the rise and the Malian State is retreating in the face of the terrorist threat, particularly in the centre. The prospects for bringing the political transition to an end are uncertain. Colonel Goïta and the Prime Minister took time to dialogue with the Security Council, but did not give any assurances about their willingness to present an electoral timeline that would meet the demands of the international community. France reiterates its call for the presidential election to be held on 27 February 2022, as the transitional authorities themselves have committed to. France is also concerned by the fact that the authorities announced, the day after our visit, that the representative of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) had been declared persona non grata.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8892 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): It was an honour to lead the Security Council mission to Mali and the Niger alongside you, Mr. President, and the Permanent Representative of the Niger. The visit allowed the members of the Security Council to get a clear picture of the situation through direct and in-depth discussions with the local authorities, whom we thank for their welcome. We were able to hold discussions with representatives of civil society, the signatory groups of the Agreement on Peace and Reconciliation in Mali, representatives of the United Nations and of the international mediation. Those discussions were very instructive. The visit to Mali was an opportunity to affirm the Security Council’s steadfast commitment to supporting that country, but we also saw that the situation there was serious.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8892 (2021) · source
“I also wish to assure the new Personal Envoy of France’s full support. The resolution just adopted reaffirms the Security Council’s support for the political process, which must be resumed under the auspices of the United Nations. His taking of office on 1 November will allow us to reach a just, lasting and mutually acceptable solution, in accordance with the relevant Security Council resolutions. France considers Morocco’s 2007 autonomy plan as a serious and credible basis for discussions with a view to resuming dialogue. We encourage all of the parties to pursue peace.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8890 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): France welcomes the adoption of resolution 2602 (2021), which renews the mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) and endorses the appointment of the new Personal Envoy of the Secretary-General for Western Sahara. I reaffirm France’s support for the work of MINURSO and its Special Representative. In the light of the collapse of the ceasefire, the Mission’s key role in mitigating the risk of escalation and ensuring the stability of the region is more important than ever. France urges the parties to respect the ceasefire. I would like to pay tribute to MINURSO teams, whose effective work helps de-escalate the situation on the ground despite their limited access and in the context of current health constraints.”
2021-10-29 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8890 (2021) · source
“We have substantially increased our contribution to UN-Women, in particular to strengthen the participation of female soldiers in peacekeeping operations. Finally, France will also contribute approximately €6 million to the Global Survivors Fund, founded by Dr. Denis Mukwege and Nadia Murad, for survivors of sexual violence. Rest assured that the implementation of resolutions on the women and peace and security agenda will remain a major focus of France’s work in the Security Council.”
2021-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8886 (2021) · source
“France is working for the effective implementation of the women and peace and security agenda as a priority and is promoting an ambitious feminist diplomacy. We co-hosted the Generation Equality Forum with Mexico and civil society members under the auspices of UN-Women. The Forum enabled the mobilization of $40 billion to be put towards gender equality efforts. The Compact on Women, Peace and Security and Humanitarian Action was also launched on that occasion. Moreover, France has finalized its third national action plan for the implementation of the women and peace and security agenda for the period 2021 to 2025. France provides financial support in the development of training for gender military advisers and gender focal points deployed in peacekeeping operations in collaboration with the International Organization of La Francophonie.”
2021-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8886 (2021) · source
“In Mali, for example, women are committed to the implementation of the Agreement on Peace and Reconciliation in Mali. A woman General from the French Gendarmerie has been appointed to take command of the police component of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali. Those are just two examples of our ability to take concrete action, but they also show that we must go further. Our attention this year has been particularly focused on Afghanistan. Restrictions on the rights of women and girls, as well as the complete absence and sidelining of women at the political level, are unacceptable. The Security Council must reaffirm firmly and unambiguously that it will not accept the trampling of the rights of women and girls, or the erasure of the hard-won gains made by women and girls in recent years.”
2021-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8886 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I welcome Kenya’s commitment to the women and peace and security agenda. I thank the new Director of UN- Women, to whom I express our full support, as well as the other briefers for their presentations. I wish to take this opportunity to pay tribute to all the women peacebuilders around the world, sometimes at the risk of their own lives. As has been said over and over again, despite the progress made since the adoption of resolution 1325 (2000), we are still a long way from achieving the objectives that we all collectively set. It is no longer a time for words but for action. Such action requires, first and foremost, the increased participation of women in peacekeeping and peacebuilding. It is not simply a question of their recruitment.”
2021-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8886 (2021) · source
“Under the action plan, lasting solutions are urgently needed for safe and dignified voluntary resettlement and repatriation. Investment in the region must support local development, the participation of young people and women and respect for the environment. Those priorities should be at the centre of discussions at the conference on investment and trade, currently being organized. As MONUSCO’s transition is under way, United Nations agencies should enhance their presence in the Great Lakes region. Donors should mobilize to support the implementation of the regional strategy and meet humanitarian needs. Full support from the Peacebuilding Fund will be required.”
2021-10-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8884 (2021) · source
“Lastly, the United Nations Strategy for Peace Consolidation, Conflict Prevention and Conflict Resolution in the Great Lakes Region must be fully supported by the region and its partners. The action plan for implementing the Strategy outlines a series of targeted steps, which will require, first and foremost, very strong mobilization by the States of the region. In the months ahead, the implementation process must, in particular, promote transitional justice and national human rights institutions. So long as violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law continue, the region will not see lasting peace. Humanitarian needs are increasing, food insecurity is growing and the Ebola virus is re-emerging. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is the State with the highest number of displaced persons in Africa.”
2021-10-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8884 (2021) · source
“We must redouble our efforts to implement the Regional Certification Mechanism of the International Conference of the Great Lakes Region. Harmonizing fiscal regimes, strengthening the judicial cooperation networks of the Great Lakes region and developing regional databases on the flow of minerals are areas that can help support transparency and combat impunity. Beyond the region, all States, in particular transit and destination countries, must build a responsible value chain. In January, the European Union developed new rules and regulations on combating trafficking in minerals. It will also help the Democratic Republic of the Congo restore its sovereignty over its own resources. The Security Council must also act by sanctioning individuals and entities involved in the illegal exploitation of resources.”
2021-10-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8884 (2021) · source
“Ensuring the holding of the tenth high- level meeting of the Regional Oversight Mechanism of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework is a matter of urgency, as it will be an important marker in verifying its implementation. Secondly, it is imperative to curb one of the main causes of instability — the illegal exploitation of natural resources. It helps fund armed groups and criminal networks, fuels conflicts and heightens tensions among States. Trade in some minerals, such as tantalum, tin and tungsten, is subject to more regulation. However, gold mining is still not sufficiently monitored and should be subject to stricter regulation. The recommendations that emerged from the workshop on natural resources, held in Khartoum, must be followed up with action.”
2021-10-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8884 (2021) · source
“It is also important to monitor coordination among security actors themselves on the ground, and between them and the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO). The new regional dynamics must support sustainable development that benefits people. To that end, the finalization of several bilateral agreements on trade, investment and infrastructure and the development of regional frameworks to respond to the coronavirus disease pandemic are all positive developments. The Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Region must continue guiding the States of the region.”
2021-10-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8884 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I thank the briefers for their briefings. I welcome you, Madam President, to today’s meeting. I also welcome today’s important debate, convened by Kenya. I will focus on three points. First, enhanced regional cooperation must be translated into specific benefits for people. Rapprochement must ensure the protection of civilians, including humanitarians workers who are still the victims of armed groups in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. France welcomes the establishment of the Contact and Coordination Group for the implementation of non-military measures. It should build trust and accelerate the disarmament, demobilization, repatriation and reintegration process.”
2021-10-20 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8884 (2021) · source
“I would like to take this opportunity to reiterate our support for the work of the Special Coordinator, Tor Wennesland. France will also play its full part in the conference in support of United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East in November, as its action is essential to the stability of the region and to meeting the needs of Palestinian refugees.”
2021-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8883 (2021) · source
“We hope that the ministerial meeting of the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee for the Coordination of the International Assistance to Palestinians in November will provide an opportunity to make progress, including on the fiscal front. My final point concerns respect for the rule of law and the strengthening of Palestinian democratic institutions. Our expectations of the Palestinian Authority with regard to respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms are well known. In particular, it must shed full light on the assassination of Nizar Banat. Finally, France is determined to support all initiatives that contribute to restoring the process of dialogue. We are actively working on that alongside our German, Egyptian and Jordanian partners.”
2021-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8883 (2021) · source
“France welcomes the resumption of high-level contact between Israel and the Palestinian Authority, which opens the way to a new dynamic with deeper cooperation in all areas in the interest of all, first and foremost the peoples. More needs to be done to preserve a ceasefire in Gaza and I welcome Egypt’s action in that regard. Following the welcome easing of some restrictions on Gaza by Israel, it is essential that goods required for reconstruction and humanitarian personnel are allowed into Gaza, where international law must be respected. Additional measures to support economic recovery will also be needed. We will condemn any attack on Israeli territory. Further economic cooperation is also needed to stabilize the situation in the West Bank.”
2021-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8883 (2021) · source
“We urge Israel to reverse its plans for settlement expansion, particularly in sensitive areas such as E1 and Givat Hamatos, which directly undermine the viability and contiguity of a future Palestinian State. Those plans call into question the two-State solution on the ground, in addition to being contrary to international law. France reiterates its concern about the record increase in violence and demolitions, as well as the eviction procedures underway in Silwan and Sheikh Jarrah. Our expectations in that regard are well known. All parties must unambiguously reaffirm their commitment to the status quo of the holy sites in Jerusalem, as any doubt surrounding that status quo could lead to an escalation and reignite tensions in the region.”
2021-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8883 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I thank Special Coordinator Tor Wennesland, as well as Mr. Levy and Ms. Ashrawi, for their briefings. France welcomes the renewed unity of the Security Council in support of the two-State solution, which is the only solution to date that meets the legitimate aspirations of Israelis and Palestinians to live in peace and security while respecting the rights of both. That is why the Council has endorsed the parameters of that solution in several resolutions, including resolution 2334 (2016). Our responsibility today is to work to preserve that perspective, as well as the possibility of achieving peace and ensuring lasting stability across the entire region. France calls on the parties to refrain from all unilateral measures.”
2021-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8883 (2021) · source
“It is already doing so in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, for example, through its Peace, Justice, Reconciliation and Reconstruction programme in Central Kasai. The Fund will continue to receive support from France, which has quadrupled its contributions in 2021. France will continue to do its utmost to make diversity a factor for peace.”
2021-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8877 (2021) · source
“That is the meaning of our commitment to ensure that no one suspected of genocide crimes can escape justice. In Iraq, France welcomes national efforts to rebuild the country after the abuses committed by Da’esh, while paying special attention to minorities. This has recently been reflected in the law on Yezidi survivors, the historic visit of the Pope and the joint work with UNESCO to “revive the spirit” of Mosul. On 29 August in Mosul, President Macron announced concrete commitments in the fields of heritage and education to support the reconstruction of the governorate for the benefit of all parts of Iraqi society. The United Nations can further assist national efforts. The Peacebuilding Fund should continue to support accountability and the fight against impunity.”
2021-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8877 (2021) · source
“At the Generation Equality Forum, which was held in Paris in late June and jointly organized with UN- Women and Mexico, we launched a monitoring and accountability mechanism for the women and peace and security agenda known as the Women, Peace and Security and Humanitarian Action Compact. The universal implementation of the women and peace and security agenda is a priority in our diplomacy, and the publication of our third national action plan illustrates that commitment. Finally, peacebuilding can succeed only if diversity is also preserved. That is the responsibility of every State, and France is doing its utmost to play its part in that regard. That is the meaning of the approach taken by France for a shared historical understanding of the Tutsi genocide.”
2021-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8877 (2021) · source
“France, in conjunction with the United Nations, the European Union and its other partners, encourages reconciliation processes and the restoration of State authority, particularly in peripheral areas, in order to guarantee lasting peace and equal rights for all components of those societies. Education must be at the heart of those efforts. In the Horn of Africa, we call on the Ethiopian Prime Minister to launch an inclusive national dialogue without delay in accordance with his commitments. The inclusion of all segments of society, in particular women and young people, must be at the heart of peace processes. In that respect, we welcome the presence of Ms. Fawzia Koofi and recall that the substantial participation of women is non-negotiable in Afghanistan and elsewhere.”
2021-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8877 (2021) · source
“Preserving diversity helps to prevent conflicts. For France, the fight against all forms of discrimination must be part of a universal and indivisible approach that is based on the equality of all individuals, without distinction. France condemns all violations of human rights, violence and persecution committed against individuals, in particular in relation to their origins, religion, beliefs, sexual orientation or gender identity, whether true or assumed. That is why France supports, for example, the fund to support victims of ethnic and religious violence in the Middle East. That fund has already supported approximately 100 projects in Iraq, Lebanon, Jordan and Syria. Secondly, conflict resolution requires inclusive political processes. In the Sahel, terrorist groups use differences to stir up hatred between communities.”
2021-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8877 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I welcome your presence among us here today, Sir, and I thank you for bringing us together to debate such a pertinent topic. I also thank the Secretary-General for his participation. Conflicts often thrive by exploiting differences between peoples. Since 1957, the European project has shown that, through political will, exchanges between peoples, cooperation and solidarity, we can act to ensure that those differences strengthen peace instead. It is first and foremost through political discourse that peace is built, hence why I welcome the participation of both a former and a current Head of State, namely, His Excellency Mr. Thabo Mbeki and His Excellency Mr. Paul Kagame, respectively. Both have taken the necessary actions in their countries to reconcile and rebuild.”
2021-10-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8877 (2021) · source
“Lastly, France will support all efforts for dialogue aimed at preserving the unity and territorial integrity of Ethiopia. France takes note of the commitment by the Prime Minister to organize an inclusive national dialogue, and we call on him to initiate it as soon as possible. France also supports the efforts of President Obasanjo, who will be received tomorrow in Paris. We encourage all international actors, beginning with the United Nations, to provide all the support necessary for his success.”
2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source
“France calls once again for the verifiable and controlled withdrawal of Eritrean forces from Ethiopian territory, in particular from western Tigray. In return, we call on the Tigrayan forces to make goodwill gestures and withdraw to within the regional boundaries of Tigray. A compromise must finally be reached with the Amhara forces on the border dispute between the two regions within the framework of the Constitution. Reconciliation cannot be achieved without combating impunity. France is looking forward to the report of the joint investigation by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission, scheduled for publication on 1 November. We take note of the Ethiopian Government’s pledge to identify and prosecute the perpetrators of human rights violations.”
2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source
“Such support means that United Nations and all humanitarian personnel will be able to work in complete safety while compliance with humanitarian principles and international humanitarian law is fully respected. France calls on the Ethiopian authorities to ensure full humanitarian access for all humanitarian personnel and uphold their own commitments. We will not tolerate any form of intimidation or violence against humanitarian personnel. Lifting the current blockade is a prerequisite for any resolution to the conflict under way. In this case as in others, only a political solution will allow the crisis to end. France fully supports the three points recalled today by the Secretary-General. A ceasefire is crucial to responding to the emergency and creating the necessary conditions for a settlement.”
2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): At the outset, I thank the Secretary-General for his presence among us today and his briefing. I commend the commitment of the United Nations personnel deployed in Ethiopia. In view of the humanitarian emergency, France expects that the Ethiopian authorities will cooperate fully with the United Nations and all international partners. France condemns the Ethiopian Government’s decision to declare seven United Nations officials as personae non gratae France and the European Union will continue to support the civilian populations that have been hard hit by the conflict, as attested to by their financial contributions to the humanitarian response in the north of the country as well as the Humanitarian Air Bridge, set up by the European Union, France and Italy.”
2021-10-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8875 (2021) · source
“In the Kivus and Ituri, the development of joint programmes among MONUSCO, the country team and local actors must create the conditions for a successful and sustainable transition. The return to peace and stability will require the commitment of all. In view of the 2023 elections, all stakeholders must engage in dialogue. Let us establish the conditions for a credible, transparent, inclusive and peaceful process starting now.”
2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source
“Finally, the reconfiguration of the United Nations presence must continue. The transition plan sets out a clear road map for the gradual withdrawal of MONUSCO. A partnership approach is critical. On the one hand, it is up to the Congolese authorities to implement the 2021-2023 action plan, particularly in the area of governance and institution-building. On the other hand, MONUSCO and the country team will continue to support the Government’s efforts in the areas of stabilization and the protection of civilians. In order for the transition to succeed, international and regional partners must step up their support. The improved security situation in Tanganyika will allow MONUSCO to withdraw in 2022. United Nations agencies and the country team should take over.”
2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source
“The reconfiguration of the Force Intervention Brigade should enable the Mission to be more effective and to deal with an asymmetrical threat, particularly that of the Allied Democratic Forces. Measures to counter and prevent improvised explosive devices must continue. The use of force alone will not be sufficient to defeat the negative forces. The state of siege will have lasting effects only if it guarantees respect for human rights and international humanitarian law, the rule of law and access to justice for all. Sexual violence must not go unpunished. At the regional level, the continuation of exchanges initiated recently between heads of security services must contribute to the fight against armed groups. The Contact and Coordination Group must also rapidly operationalize non-military measures against such groups.”
2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source
“The participation of women in decision-making processes must also be promoted, like in the recent appointments to the Central Bank of the Congo and to the heads of the Lualaba and Bas-Uele provinces. At the regional level, the signing of bilateral cooperation agreements and the commitments made at the Khartoum workshop on natural resources should help build confidence and promote sustainable development. Secondly, much remains to be done to stabilize the east of the country. Our priority must be to focus efforts on the fight against armed groups in the Kivus and Ituri. The Congolese armed forces and the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) must coordinate better and increase joint operations.”
2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source
“With regard to security, France welcomes the adoption of the order on disarmament, demobilization, community reintegration and stabilization. It must be rapidly implemented and receive appropriate funding to offer prospects to those who have chosen peace. France also welcomes the efforts made in the area of justice and the fight against impunity, as demonstrated by the conviction of nine Coopérative pour le développement du Congo fighters for crimes against humanity in Bunia and the conviction of members of the armed forces and the national police for serious human rights violations. Those efforts must continue. Justice also contributes to peace on the ground. That is why it is important to spread the model of the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission established in Kasaï-Central.”
2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source
“Mr. De Rivière (France) (spoke in French): I thank the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for her briefing. I also thank the Permanent Representative of the Niger for his briefing and his work as Chair of the Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1533 (2004). I am also grateful to Ms. Nelly Mbangu for her briefing. The Democratic Republic of Congo and the States of the region are showing determination in the face of persistent threats. With the support of the United Nations, it is this path of cooperation and perseverance that we must follow towards peace. I would like to make three points. First, the past few months have seen progress that the international community must support.”
2021-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8873 (2021) · source
“We again call on Syria to respond to the questions posed by the Technical Secretariat. I would like to recall that the decision taken in April by the OPCW Conference of the States Parties is not irreversible. It is up to the Syrian regime to act if it wants to recover its rights and privileges. Without its cooperation, the measures taken will remain in force. In the first place, Syria must finally clarify the 20 outstanding issues related to its initial declaration. Lastly, the use of these shocking weapons cannot go unpunished. Evidence continues to be collected — and it will be used. That is the message that we are pushing with our partners, including in the International Partnership against Impunity for the Use of Chemical Weapons.”
2021-10-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8872 (2021) · source