YouSaid · the spoken record

DiCarlo

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2008-08-08
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2023-12-18
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un-security-council

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  1. In late May, the Kosovo Police, along with EULEX and the Kosovo Force (KFOR), quickly responded to clashes among large groups of Kosovo Albanians and Kosovo Serbs over illegal, parallel elections and prevented the incident from escalating. In late June, the Kosovo Police provided security for a large demonstration in connection with Vidovdan celebrations. The Kosovo Police is increasingly filling crucial roles once performed by the international community. Without incident, it has taken responsibility for security at a patrimonial site previously guarded by KFOR and alongside EULEX. It is currently investigating the July violence related to the opening of the civil service centre in Mitrovica and the shooting of a Kosovo Serb member of Parliament.

    2010-08-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6367 (2010) · source

  2. Secondly, the Secretary-General points out the challenges posed by economic difficulties. Last month, Kosovo signed a standby agreement with the International Monetary Fund. In the run-up to the signing, Kosovo's institutions showed their maturity and responsibility by passing four major financial reforms into law in one month in order to meet the agreement's conditions. Thirdly, the Secretary-General's report notes that the overall number of security incidents has decreased during the reporting period. The Kosovo Police, with the assistance of European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo (EULEX), has demonstrated its growing capacity to protect all of Kosovo's communities.

    2010-08-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6367 (2010) · source

  3. We call now on Kosovo and Serbia to work together on practical issues that will move both States forward on their respective paths to Euro-Atlantic integration. Turning to the report of the Secretary-General (S/2010/40l), let me make three additional points about the progress that Kosovo has made in recent months. First, the Secretary-General's report notes several areas in which Kosovo is consolidating its multi-ethnic democratic institutions, including by implementing the decentralization of power from central to municipal authorities that is envisioned in Kosovo's Constitution. The recent elections in the newest Kosovo Serb majority municipality of Partesh/Partes demonstrate the progress Kosovo is making toward ensuring the participation of all communities in its institutions.

    2010-08-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6367 (2010) · source

  4. We believe that the Court's opinion will encourage those countries that have not done so to now recognize Kosovo. Kosovo is a special case and is not a precedent for other conflicts. The Court's opinion recognized that the declaration of independence of Kosovo had to be considered within the factual context that led to its adoption, including, as the opinion described, the framework established by resolution 1244 (1999) to resolve the humanitarian crisis in Kosovo and the developments in the 2005-2007 final status process brokered by the United Nations, which, despite exhaustive efforts, was unable to yield a mutually agreeable outcome on Kosovo's status. Kosovo is an independent, multi-ethnic democracy. Its independence is irreversible and its borders are inviolable.

    2010-08-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6367 (2010) · source

  5. I would like to welcome Foreign Minister Jeremie and Foreign Minister Hyseni back to the Council this afternoon. I would also like to thank Mr. Lamberto Zannier for his thorough briefing in his service as the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Kosovo. Let me begin by addressing briefly the advisory opinion of 22 July of the International Court of Justice. It has been the hope of the United States that the delivery of this opinion would be a springboard for Kosovo and Serbia to move beyond the debates of the past and pursue cooperation to support peace and stability in the Balkans. The advisory opinion decisively affirmed the view of the United States and many other countries that Kosovo's 2008 declaration of independence was in accordance with international law and did not violate resolution 1244 (1999).

    2010-08-03 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6367 (2010) · source

  6. Narcotics traffickers, for instance, may very well use their established routes and networks to traffic in weapons or humans, should the situation present itself. Given the stakes here, my Government is particularly pleased to be participating this June in the Fourth Biennial Meeting of States to Consider the Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects. We join Chairperson-designate Ambassador Macedo in noting that the Meeting will be crucial to helping lay the foundation for a successful Review Conference in 2012.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  7. Since 2001, the United States has funded the destruction of more than 1.3 million small arms and light weapons, more than 50,000 tons of ordnance and nearly 32,000 man-portable air defence systems in over 38 countries around the world, including six of the 11 States members of the United Nations Standing Advisory Committee on Security Questions in Central Africa. The illicit arms trade hurts African countries disproportionately, but this issue should be a source of global concern. Illicit small arms can intensify and spread regional conflicts and the linkages among arms trafficking, narcotraffrcking, terrorism and organized crime are very real. In the most basic sense, traffickers are traffickers.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  8. We will actively support arms trade treaty negotiations so long as the United Nations Conference on the Arms Trade Treaty takes its decisions by consensus. This is necessary to ensure that all countries can be held to standards that will improve the global standard, to ensure the widest possible support for the treaty and to avoid loopholes that may be exploited by those wishing to export arms irresponsibly. My Government is also dedicated to combating the illicit trafficking of small arms and light weapons through support for destroying stockpiles of surplus, poorly secured or otherwise at-risk weapons and munitions.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  9. We engage and assist other States, both bilaterally and through multilateral organizations and regimes, to raise their standards and to prohibit the transfer of capabilities to rogue States, terrorist groups and groups seeking to unsettle regions. Conventional arms transfers are a crucial national security concern for the United States. We have always supported effective action based on the highest standards of responsibility to control the international transfer of arms. Indeed, we face questions of both law and responsibility here. Legal but reckless international transfers often fuel the illicit arms trade. For this reason, the United States voted in the General Assembly last fall to support a strong and robust arms trade treaty.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  10. Indeed, a vicious cycle of underdevelopment and insecurity in Central Africa and elsewhere stokes conflict and illicit arms flows, and that in turn can thwart well-intentioned Governments and international actors working for progress. To stem this tide of illicit arms, we must not only strictly observe and enforce United Nations arms sanctions regimes; we must also rigorously implement other international or regional instruments, as well as national export controls on arms flows to embargoed regions in Africa. Moreover, we should consider which controls are appropriate for arms transfers to conflict zones not subject to Security Council sanctions. The United States is particularly proud of our extensive and rigorous system of export controls.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  11. United Nations-generated data suggests that conflicts fuelled by the illicit arms trade have left an estimated 14 million refugees homeless worldwide and 26 million people internally displaced. The instability and insecurity born of these conflicts are massive obstacles to development. We all understand that Africa is harmed disproportionately by these trends. Of the 20 countries that experience the lowest levels of human development, all but one of them are in Africa and more than half of these countries have been shaken by significant levels of Violence since 1990. One stark example is the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where the transfer of arms into the eastern part of the country fuels a terrible conflict and threatens stability in the Great Lakes region.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  12. I would like to express our appreciation to you, Mr. President, and to the delegation of Gabon for organizing today's debate on this important issue. I would also like to thank Deputy Secretary-General Migiro for her comments and presence today, and Mr. Costa and His Excellency Mr. Sylvain-Goma for their remarks. Every year thousands of conventional arms worth millions of dollars flood illegally into every conflict zone in Africa, despite Security Council arms embargos. These ongoing weapons flows mean many thousands of deaths, millions of displaced persons and refugees, and billions of dollars spent on humanitarian assistance and emergency relief aid. The numbers are heartbreaking.

    2010-03-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6288 (2010) · source

  13. We support Timor-Leste's continued efforts to address malnutrition, increase employment and improve access to education and child protection, especially in rural areas. For our part, the United States continues to provide technical support through $24 million in annual assistance programming. Timor-Leste has deemed one of our rural development projects - the Greenhouse Project 4 as a best practice. We appreciate that the Government is now making its own investment to replicate the model throughout the country. The people of Timor-Leste have made great strides towards achieving peace and stability. But they need and deserve the continued support of the United Nations and international partners. For that reason, the United States supports the extension of UNMIT's mandate as proposed by the Secretary-General.

    2010-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6276 (2010) · source

  14. We also encourage Timor- Leste to support the recommendations of the Commission for Truth and Reconciliation. With regard to democratic governance, Timor- Leste has made advances in establishing the Civil Service Commission and more effective parliamentary oversight of Government activities. Timorese officials have now turned their attention to combating corruption. The United States is considering ways that our Millennium Challenge Corporation might assist Timorese efforts in that area. Finally, the United States recognizes the clear link between security and development. In that context, we remain concerned about the most vulnerable in Timor-Leste: the poor and the displaced.

    2010-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6276 (2010) · source

  15. We are pleased to continue to facilitate that strengthening of Timor-Leste's security sector through our multi- stakeholder national security workshops hosted by the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies in Honolulu. On the matters of the rule of law, justice and human rights, we commend the Government of Timor- Leste for its achievements in strengthening the judiciary and in passing key legislation to support the rule of law, including the adoption of the criminal code. We are, however, concerned about the need to address impunity. In that regard, we welcome very much the comments of the Deputy Prime Minister this morning. Those individuals who committed offences during the 2006 crisis should be held accountable in accordance with the recommendations of the Special Commission of Inquiry.

    2010-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6276 (2010) · source

  16. In that regard, we commend the efforts of Timor-Leste, UNMIT and dedicated bilateral donors, particularly Australia and New Zealand. We support the Government's desire to accelerate the timeline for the transfer of the remaining policing districts, but we note the importance of adequate training and sufficient capacity before transfers take place. We also reiterate the need to remain diligent in delineating responsibility between the police and the military. The United States supports the Secretary- General's recommendations to gradually decrease international police personnel and to continue high- quality specialized training of the national police, including through the addition of civilian experts.

    2010-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6276 (2010) · source

  17. The technical assessment mission organized by the Department of Peacekeeping Operations has provided us with helpful recommendations on the way forward. This morning, I would like to address the four priority areas outlined in the Secretary-General's report. First, let me say a few words on security and stability. The successful local elections on 9 October were a positive sign that the security situation remains stable. The upcoming municipal and national elections will be a further test of the Government's political stability and of the capacity of the Timorese national police. The continued transfer of primary policing responsibilities from the United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT) to the national police is another positive development.

    2010-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6276 (2010) · source

  18. I, too, would like to welcome Special Representative of the Secretary-General Haq to the Council and to thank her for her briefing. The United States congratulates her on assuming that position and looks forward to working 10-2486] with her. I would also like to extend a warm welcome to His Excellency Jose Luis Guterres, Deputy Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, and to thank him very much for his remarks. We applaud the Government and the people of Timor-Leste for the progress they have made and for their deep commitment to establishing a strong and sustainable democracy. We are encouraged by that progress, but, as the Secretary-General's report makes clear (S/2010/85), Government institutions remain fragile. The briefings we have heard this morning provide us with valuable insight into the situation on the ground.

    2010-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6276 (2010) · source

  19. Instead, MINUSTAH is now important than ever, serving as a critical lifeline to millions of Haitians in desperate need. I should like to underscore the continued support of the United State for United Nations peacekeeping and express our gratitude for the contribution that United Nations peacekeepers make around the world.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  20. The United Nations Security Sector Reform Team can play a useful role in serving as a focal point for technical support in this area. Other relevant peacebuilding activities should also be an essential element of any new mandate. Earlier and enhanced cooperation with the Peacebuilding Commission is also needed. As Ms. Loj stated, one size does not fit all, and our peacebuilding strategies, just like our overall peacekeeping strategies, should be tailored to the needs of the country in question. As we consider revising mandates or downsizing some missions, we will have to augment others, as we just did in Haiti. A few months ago, we had hoped that the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) would soon be in the position to begin successfully downsizing.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  21. International leverage may at times be needed to revive stalled negotiations, and we may wish to consider whether informal mechanisms, such as the Core Group for Timor-Leste, have practices that can be helpfully applied to other situations. Thirdly, we need to help expand the pool of capable and willing military and police forces. Therefore, bilateral programmes that train and equip potential contributors are essential. The increased communication among troop- and police-contributors, the Council and the Secretariat has been helpful, but we should do better if we are to make informed decisions regarding future mandates and eventual drawdown. Finally, it is critical that we do more to build up host Governments' security sectors and rule of law institutions.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  22. Firstly, as other speakers have noted, at the outset we must develop credible and achievable mandates for peacekeeping operations. Mandates and means must be better aligned, and we must be realistic about what we can achieve. We are improving our ability to measure progress through the use of benchmarks that are tailored to the circumstances of each conflict and reviewed periodically for their viability. But we can do better. Secondly, it is important to work together to breathe new life into faltering peace processes in countries where peacekeeping operations are deployed. Peacekeeping must be accompanied by vigorous peacemaking efforts; it is not a substitute for them.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  23. We must resist the temptation to withdraw peacekeepers prematurely or to downsize or terminate missions on the basis of arbitrary timelines and false readings of progress. Hard-won progress can unravel swiftly if peacekeepers depart precipitously without leaving behind the foundations for a sustainable peace. In its presidential statement of August 2009 (S/PRST/2009/24), the Security Council recommitted itself to improving the overall performance of United Nations peacekeeping and to addressing the challenges it faces today. The measures outlined in that statement and those in the draft statement before us today provide us with tools to strengthen peacekeeping in the interest of helping countries make a swift transition to a durable peace. I should like to comment on a few of these measures today.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  24. We must keep these factors in mind before renewing peacekeeping mandates or establishing new operations, especially where conditions on the ground are ill-suited to successful peacekeeping. But we must not forget why the Security Council establishes peacekeeping operations in the first place. United Nations peacekeeping saves lives and delivers real results. Many countries are far more stable today because of past and current United Nations peacekeeping efforts. Sierra Leone and Burundi are both consolidating hard-won peace; Liberia is on a promising track. But we must stay the course. But we have also seen what can happen when we are too swift to terminate a mission, as in Timor-Leste.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  25. I should like to express our appreciation to you, Mr. President, for having organized this important debate. I should also like to thank the Secretary-General and Under- Secretaries-General Le Roy and Malcorra for their valuable insights, and Mr. Doss, Ms. Loj and Mr. Von der Schulenburg for having provided their unique perspectives from the field. Over the past year, the Council has devoted considerable attention to ways to strengthen United Nations peacekeeping. Today's debate on transition and exit strategies will enhance this effort. In numerous debates, the Council has noted that, with the growth in volume and complexity of peacekeeping operations, United Nations peacekeeping is under severe strain. We have also noted that we are placing multiple demands on a finite supply of well- equipped and trained troops and police.

    2010-02-12 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6270 (2010) · source

  26. The United States has suggested developing new mechanisms through which any potential supply disruptions could be effectively dealt with on a political level. Finally, we support the continuing efforts under OSCE auspices to resolve the dispute over Nagorny Karabakh and to bring all concerned parties to consensus on the future of Moldova's Transdniestria region. We will continue to work with other participating States in the Corfu process and to strengthen our ability to address security challenges in Europe and to prevent new conflicts from arising. The United States encourages the continued dialogue and deepening cooperation between the United Nations and the OSCE. We applaud the OSCE for its many important efforts to date.

    2010-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6268 (2010) · source

  27. Further, we commend the commitment of the Chairman-in-Office to promoting the implementation of Security Council resolution 1540 (2004) as part of the global effort to address nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation. We also welcome the commitment of the OSCE to implementing other Security Council resolutions on terrorism, protecting civilians and combating sexual violence in conflict zones. We note that the Chairman has stressed the importance of addressing environmental threats. We remain committed to working with all participating States on those challenges, including climate change and energy security. Diverse and reliable energy supplies are important for the security of Europe, and the OSCE, with its comprehensive approach to security, is well placed to highlight the links between energy and security.

    2010-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6268 (2010) · source

  28. The OSCE has drawn on its vast experience in securing and managing borders, training police and promoting democratic elections to assist the Government and people of Afghanistan in strengthening the rule of law. During and following last year's presidential and provincial council elections, the OSCE shared its expertise on ways to improve the electoral process with Afghan leaders. We agree with the findings of the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights that deep and sustained reform is required to enhance the Afghan Government's ability and credibility in conducting future elections. We would encourage Afghanistan and the OSCE to explore further cooperation in that area and in areas such as advancing gender equality and human rights and training for parliamentarians.

    2010-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6268 (2010) · source

  29. Regarding Georgia, the OSCE plays an important role, along with the United Nations and the European Union, in supporting dialogue through the Geneva process. The United States urges all parties to participate in the Geneva process actively and pragmatically and to make full use of agreed-upon measures to prevent and respond to incidents that could increase tensions. We must continue to work toward the re-establishment of an OSCE presence in Georgia and a long-term, peaceful resolution of the conflict. The United States once again expresses its support for Georgia's sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders. We welcome and encourage the continuing close cooperation of the OSCE with the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.

    2010-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6268 (2010) · source

  30. United Nations-OSCE cooperation in the Balkans has been exemplary. In Kosovo, the OSCE served as a critical pillar in the United Nations mission, promoting democracy and governance. Just as the United Nations has reconfigured its mission and refocused its efforts in Kosovo, the OSCE has adjusted its own role as part of the overall international effort. The successful municipal elections held in Kosovo last year were the first democratic elections in the country held without the assistance of the OSCE. Local and international observers confirmed that the elections adhered to democratic standards. They were testament to the excellent work of the OSCE in helping the people of Kosovo build up their own democratic institutions.

    2010-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6268 (2010) · source

  31. I would like to welcome Foreign Minister Saudabayev to the Council and congratulate him on assuming the chairmanship-in-office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). I thank him for his comprehensive briefing. The United States would like to assure him of our full cooperation during the coming year. At our open debate last month (see S/PV.6257), we discussed the critical importance of the United Nations coordinating conflict prevention and post- conflict peacebuilding efforts with regional organizations. We welcome the important partnership between the OSCE and the United Nations, which has allowed both organizations to exploit their comparative advantages in order to strengthen regional and international peace and security. Today, I would like to highlight a few important examples of this cooperation.

    2010-02-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6268 (2010) · source

  32. Attempts by the Electric Power Industry of Serbia to take control of power distribution in northern Kosovo undermine that exclusive authority, harm ordinary citizens' well-being, and risk confrontation and division within Kosovo. We urge those involved to act swiftly to resolve differences and to respect the legal framework for providing electricity in Kosovo, including the North. Kosovo's independence is irreversible. Kosovo continues to make its way along the path towards European and Euro-Atlantic integration. The United States will continue to support Kosovo as it makes continued progress and strengthens its democracy, and we will continue to support the aspirations of all the States of South-East Europe for integration into Europe and the Euro-Atlantic community.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  33. We commend the European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo for the progress it has made towards integrating the Kosovo Police. We hope to see similar progress in Kosovo's courts, as envisaged in the Secretary- General's November 2008 report (S/2008/692). So far, that has not been possible due to the Government of Serbia's continued opposition. We urge Serbia to look at the example of reconciliation taking place in other parts of Kosovo, to the clear benefit of Kosovo Serbs. I would also like to say a few words about the provision of the basic service of electricity, to which the Special Representative referred to today. UNMIK regulations established an electrical regulatory office in Kosovo, which in turn gave the Kosovo Energy Corporation the sole license to distribute and bill for electricity throughout Kosovo.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  34. We are also pleased to note that the Kosovo Energy Corporation and Serbian Orthodox Church officials in Kosovo were able to reach agreement on reconnecting Serbian monasteries and churches in Kosovo to the Kosovo Energy Corporation's electrical grid. But we still need a mechanism to address significant remaining concerns, such as vandalism and access to cultural sites. For that reason, the United States has supported the appointment of a European Union facilitator to advance discussions on issues of religious and cultural heritage. Finally, I would like to address the issue of northern Kosovo. Illegal parallel institutions, some of which were established in 1999, continue to threaten stability and the rule of law in Kosovo.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  35. Thirdly, we would like to echo the Secretary- General's call to redouble efforts on returns and to safely increase both their number and their pace. To that end, we urge the reopening of the Kosovo Property Agency offices in Serbia without further delay. Belgrade's acceptance of the offer of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to facilitate re-establishing that presence would promote further progress on returns and help resolve related property claims. Fourthly, let me say a few words on the questions of religious and cultural heritage. The United States welcomes UNMIK's efforts to facilitate the work of the Reconstruction Implementation Commission.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  36. Further, the Kosovo security force recently deployed units to Albania to provide humanitarian assistance to flooded regions there, and on 14 January Montenegro announced that it too will establish formal diplomatic relations with Kosovo. Kosovo has demonstrated that it is ready and able to play a constructive regional role. We reiterate the Secretary-General's call for flexibility in defining a modus operandi that will facilitate Kosovo's full participation in regional and international mechanisms, such as the Regional Cooperation Council and the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA). Kosovo's contribution to those groups and its ability to export goods to all CEFTA members under CEFTA rules are important to regional stability and growth.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  37. As the Secretary-General noted in his report, the November elections and the December run-offs adhered to democratic standards and were held in a peaceful atmosphere. The Government of Kosovo undertook important outreach efforts to ensure Kosovo Serb participation, which contributed to the success of the elections. Secondly, Kosovo continues to take significant steps to strengthen regional relations. In October, Kosovo and Macedonia completed demarcating their shared border and established full diplomatic relations. In January, the visit of Croatian President Mesie highlighted the growing friendship and cooperation among Kosovo and its neighbours.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  38. We commend the people of Kosovo for the commitment they have demonstrated and the concrete actions they have taken to implement the Ahtisaari Plan and to play a responsible role as a regional neighbour and member of the international community. Special Representative Zannier and the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) have made valuable contributions to Kosovo's progress, as have the European Union, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and NATO. Today, I would like to make five points. First, the United States congratulates Kosovo on holding elections in 36 municipalities, including one expanded Serb-majority municipality and three newly created ones. We look forward to the elections expected to occur in the remaining two new Serb municipalities later this year.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  39. Let me begin by welcoming President Tadie of Serbia and Foreign Minister Hyseni of Kosovo to the Council today and thanking them for their comments. I would also like to welcome Special Representative Zannier and thank him for his briefing and his service in Kosovo. It has been nearly two years since Kosovo became an independent country. Kosovo has already made tremendous progress in solidifying its democracy, promoting reconciliation and playing a constructive role in regional and international economic cooperation. As others have noted, 65 countries have now recognized Kosovo as a sovereign and independent State.

    2010-01-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6264 (2010) · source

  40. Finally, we encourage regional and subregional organizations to help to ensure the effective implementation of recent Security Council resolutions on women and peace and security, on children and armed conflict and on the protection of civilians. We also encourage them to play a greater role in peacebuilding efforts. Our discussion today highlights the existing cooperation between the United Nations and regional and subregional organizations in addressing crises. The United States welcomes further discussions and actions to deepen that cooperation.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  41. We also applaud the cooperation between the United Nations and the African Union, in particular the AU-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur and the Organization's support for the AU's peacekeeping force in Somalia. Thirdly, we support United Nations to strengthen the capacity of regional organizations to maintain peace and security, in particular in the area of peacekeeping. In that respect, we will continue to support efforts to enhance the African Union's capacity to plan, manage and sustain peacekeeping operations, as well as efforts under way to enhance strategic ties between the Security Council and the AU Peace and Security Council. The United States will also remain a major bilateral contributor to African peace operations by training and equipping initiatives.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  42. The United States welcomes the cooperation among the United Nations, the African Union (AU) and the Economic Community of West African States in managing the recent crisis in Guinea, including the work of the United Nations Commission of Inquiry. We welcome the growing role of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in its region and the steps it has taken to confront the challenge that Burma poses to the organization and to the international community. As Burma prepares for elections this year - the first since 1990 - it will be important for the United Nations and ASEAN to press for internal political dialogue as a step towards credible elections.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  43. The OAS is the oldest regional organization, predating the United Nations, and its leadership in the western hemisphere is renowned. The leadership of the OAS has been critical in supporting stability in Haiti and in peacefully restoring the democratic constitutional order in Honduras. Let me say a word about the European Union (EU), which is a critical partner in managing crises in Europe and beyond. The United States congratulates the European Union on the implementation of the Lisbon Treaty, which will enable it to be an even stronger partner. My second point is that it is in the interest of the United Nations to work with regional and subregional organizations to prevent conflicts or to resolve them once they occur.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  44. This knowledge often gives them a comparative advantage in the prevention or resolution of conflicts. In many cases, they also have enormous influence over parties to a dispute. The United States is a proud member of three of the organizations represented here today: the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the Organization of American States (OAS). We contribute to NATO operations that provide security and stability in Afghanistan and Kosovo and that combat piracy off the coast of Somalia. We also work closely with the participating States of the OSCE, an organization that strives to prevent, mediate and resolve conflict situations in an area that stretches from Vancouver to Vladivostok.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  45. We share the goals set forth in the draft presidential statement prepared by China, namely, to promote greater cooperation between regional and subregional organizations and the United Nations. While the primary responsibility for the maintenance of peace and security remains with the Security Council, regional and subregional organizations play an important role in the prevention, management and resolution of conflicts. That role is clearly spelled out in Chapter VIII of the United Nations Charter, and its importance has been emphasized in various Council resolutions and presidential statements. With this in mind, I would like to make four points. First, regional organizations have unique perspectives and local understanding of conflicts, cultural norms and security challenges within their regions.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  46. Let me convey our sincere condolences on the loss of life, the injuries and the destruction caused by the earthquake in Haiti. Let me also express our deep concern for the troops and staff of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti who are still missing. Our thoughts and prayers go out to all those who have been affected, and we stand ready to assist the people of Haiti. The United States would like to express its appreciation to you, Mr. President, for organizing this important and timely debate. We also welcome the Secretary-General's initiative to convene, earlier this week, a meeting of regional organizations to advance dialogue and cooperation. We thank the representatives of organizations present here today for their comments and for their contributions to the maintenance of peace and security.

    2010-01-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6257 (2010) · source

  47. President Karzai's inaugural speech sent the right message about moving in a new direction, including his commitment to reintegration and reconciliation, to improving relations with Afghanistan's regional partners, and to steadily increasing the responsibilities of Afghan security services. We must now see action, and we must now see progress.

    2010-01-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6255 (2010) · source

  48. We agree with the Secretary-General's observation that the 2009 Afghan presidential and provincial council elections exposed serious flaws in the Afghan electoral process. Along with our international partners, we are committed to working with the Government of Afghanistan to address these shortcomings before future elections are held. The upcoming Conference in London, to be co-chaired by Afghanistan, the United Kingdom and the United Nations, will be an opportunity for the international community to demonstrate its support for the Government of Afghanistan's agenda, as outlined in President Karzai's inaugural address. We look forward to the conference in Kabul this spring, in which the Government of Afghanistan will have the opportunity to present more detailed plans and programmes for achieving its ambitious goals.

    2010-01-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6255 (2010) · source

  49. The success of UNAMA's mission also depends on its presence throughout the country. In this regard, we note with satisfaction the continued progress in opening UNAMA's regional and provincial offices. We are pleased that the Secretary-General's report affirms that, despite the brutal 28 October attack on the Kabul guest house, the United Nations remains committed to opening additional offices throughout Afghanistan in 2010. We reiterate our support for UNAMA's efforts to strengthen the security of United Nations personnel in Afghanistan, and we are open to working creatively with UNAMA to support those efforts. The United Nations has played a critical role in supporting the political process in Afghanistan, including support for elections.

    2010-01-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6255 (2010) · source

  50. As the Secretary-General notes in his report (S/2009/674), coordinating such a large array of national assistance programmes with the goals identified by the Government of Afghanistan is a substantial undertaking, for which UNAMA needs additional resources and support from Member States. We strongly echo the Secretary-General's call for strengthened coordination, and we support his proposal to bolster UNAMA with experienced staff from key donor countries. For our part, the United States stands ready to support such a request with appropriate United States personnel. We also see the usefulness of appointing a senior civilian representative within ISAF, as recommended by the Special Representative, to improve the coordination of ISAF's political and development activities, in particular those carried out by provincial reconstruction teams.

    2010-01-06 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.6255 (2010) · source