YouSaid · the spoken record

De Almeida Filho

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846
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2020-01-09
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2023-07-10
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un-security-council

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  1. An enabling environment for active and responsible civic participation is of paramount importance, particularly in preparation for nationwide elections and Government unification and in the context of national reconciliation. The Security Council has considered those to be the short- and long-term objectives of the intra-Libyan political dialogue, necessary for peace and stability in Libya, to be facilitated by UNSMIL. Brazil also recalls that United Nations missions are not immune to criticism, which is why it is important to clearly communicate UNSMIL’s vision and strategy to the host country in order to bolster the implementation of the Mission’s advisory role on the political, economic and security tracks, in coordination with the relevant Libyan authorities.

    2022-10-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9173 (2022) · source

  2. Brazil voted in favour of resolution 2656 (2022), which was just adopted. We are pleased with the decision to renew the mandate of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) for a 12-month period, which we hope will permit the Mission’s newly appointed leadership to fully implement the recommendations of the independent strategic review. In particular, we highlight the importance of strengthening the strategic communications of UNSMIL. Enhanced communications can contribute to building, from the bottom up, an environment conducive to transparent and inclusive engagement between UNSMIL and Libyan stakeholders, including civil society.

    2022-10-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9173 (2022) · source

  3. Until such a protocol is adopted, we call on States parties to strengthen the mechanisms of transparency and confidence-building available under the framework of the Convention by sharing the wides possible range of information regarding research projects on topics related to the object of the Convention.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9171 (2022) · source

  4. That having been said, allow me to reaffirm Brazil’s commitment to the resumption of negotiations with a view to the adoption of a binding verification protocol that strengthens the implementation of the Biological Weapons Convention regarding the exclusively peaceful use of knowledge and technology in the field of life sciences. The situation before the Council today only reinforces the urgency of and necessity to establish such a mechanism. The next BWC Conference represents an opportunity for us to re-engage in such discussions without delay.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9171 (2022) · source

  5. Since this is the first time a complaint is being brought to the Security Council under article VI of the BWC, it is essential to establish procedures that can be used for future, similar initiatives. Moreover, should the Council decide to proceed with such an investigation, it must be thoroughly provided with substantial, solid evidence. We hope that the parties directly involved in the issue can take advantage of these exchanges of information to keep the dialogue channels open in order to avoid misunderstandings that could be perceived as threats, with undesirable consequences for all.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9171 (2022) · source

  6. Let me start by thanking Director Ebo for his briefing. From 5 to 9 September, the parties to the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) held formal consultations in Geneva under article V of the BWC, in accordance with the procedures established at the Review Conferences of the Convention. On that occasion, Russia presented its concerns regarding alleged biological weapons developed jointly by the United States and Ukraine on Ukrainian territory. Likewise, the parties to the Convention listened to the comments of the two countries on the Russian queries. We take note of the arguments presented by the Russian Federation, as well as of the draft resolution put forward.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9171 (2022) · source

  7. Those positive bilateral developments are why we call on the leaders of both countries to seize the opportunity to progress towards a long-term political settlement of the Abyei Area’s status. We underline the African Union’s legitimacy in intensifying its mediation efforts between the Sudan and South Sudan and highlight the critical support provided by the African Union High-Level Implementation Panel. In his latest report (S/2022/760), the Secretary-General supports a more significant role for the African Union on the issue. As we advance towards a settlement of the Abyei situation, we reiterate that positive synergy among the United Nations, the African Union, the Sudan and South Sudan is a critical factor. We welcome the agreement between the Sudanese and South Sudanese authorities announced earlier this week in Khartoum.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9170 (2022) · source

  8. In that connection, Brazil highlights the importance of strategic communications to support the mission’s activities, counter misinformation, garner trust among the relevant stakeholders and safeguard the protection of Blue Helmets. That is especially relevant in light of recent attacks on United Nations personnel. Regarding the status of the Abyei Area, we reiterate that common ground between the Sudan and South Sudan will only emerge through fair, credible negotiations. We support additional dialogue between the Sudan and South Sudan and further contact between the two parties at various levels. We also welcome the friendlier relations between the two Governments in recent years. The domestic challenges in the Sudan and South Sudan should not derail bilateral dynamics.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9170 (2022) · source

  9. The precarious situation on the ground makes the work of the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) even more critical. We deplore the attacks on peacekeepers and the restrictions on the mission’s freedom of movement. We thank UNISFA’s leadership and personnel for the substantial endeavours they have made so far and continue to accomplish every day. In particular, we thank Special Envoy Tetteh and Major General Sawyerr for their critical efforts. As the time to renew UNISFA’s mandate approaches, we should ensure that the mission has the means to perform its crucial functions, including with regard to the protection of civilians and peacekeepers.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9170 (2022) · source

  10. We thank Assistant Secretary-General Pobee and Special Envoy Tetteh for the valuable information they have provided, and welcome the delegations of the Sudan and South Sudan to this meeting. Brazil remains concerned about the situation on the ground, which has been marked by recurring waves of violence in Abyei. We are apprehensive about the persistently tense relations among the local communities. The ongoing hostilities make humanitarian assistance in remote areas even more dangerous. The persistence of armed conflict also threatens the livelihoods of civilians, who already face substantial socioeconomic challenges, and we echo the Secretary-General’s worries about the enduring hardships that the people of Abyei face.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9170 (2022) · source

  11. Brazil once again congratulates the Government and the people of Colombia for their tireless efforts to determine and build a path of peace and prosperity. We hope that the Verification Mission can continue to help to build that path. The meeting rose at 10.40 a.m.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9169 (2022) · source

  12. Mr. De Almeida Filho (Brazil) (spoke in Spanish): Brazil commends the members of the Council for their unanimous adoption of resolution 2655 (2022), renewing the mandate of the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia. Brazil thanks the facilitators for their excellent work. As we have underscored on various occasions, the work of the Security Council in Colombia has responded to the aspirations and needs expressed by the Colombian Government. In that regard, we are pleased to note that the sovereign will of the country is fully reflected in the resolution just adopted, as the Verification Mission’s mandate renewal covers the ethnic and rural reform chapters of the Final Agreement for Ending the Conflict and Building a Stable and Lasting Peace, in response to a formal request by Colombia.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9169 (2022) · source

  13. Something as simple as incorporating original formulas, many of which are still very valid, could have proven useful in bridging some of the gaps we have seen during the recent negotiations. That could have allowed in turn for an even stronger message of support from the Council to Personal Envoy De Mistura and Special Representative Ivanko. In conclusion, allow me to reiterate Brazil’s steadfast commitment to a peaceful, just and mutually acceptable solution to the question of Western Sahara, under the auspices of the United Nations and in full accordance with the relevant Security Council resolutions.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9168 (2022) · source

  14. Brazil thanks the United States for its dedication as penholder of the Western Sahara file and for facilitating the negotiations on the renewal of the mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO). I commend the Council on securing yet another extension for the crucial operations carried out by MINURSO on the ground and once again express Brazil’s unwavering support for the Mission’s duties and responsibilities in favour of peace and stability for the territory. At the same time, I cannot but notice that this year’s text, notwithstanding its many virtues, could have greatly benefited from a more balanced approach with regard to some of its innovative propositions.

    2022-10-27 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9168 (2022) · source

  15. In that sense, we welcome and echo the Peacebuilding Commission’s advice encouraging the countries of the Great Lakes “to create a political and social environment conducive to the promotion of sustainable economic development that will bring prosperity to the entire region [and] is necessary for building peace”. Finally, we call on all States in the region to persevere on the path of an all-inclusive political dialogue. No durable solution can be found without the meaningful participation of all stakeholders, including women.

    2022-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9165 (2022) · source

  16. At the same time, it is crucial to ensure that former combatants, women and young people have access to economic opportunities that can provide them with the tools to improve their livelihoods in the post- pandemic period. In that vein, I would like to voice our support to the Special Envoy and highlight the contribution of the United Nations Strategy for Peace Consolidation, Conflict Prevention and Conflict Resolution in the Great Lakes Region in bringing coherence and comprehensiveness to peacebuilding initiatives. We also want to emphasize the importance of local ownership in attaining lasting peace and prosperity in the region.

    2022-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9165 (2022) · source

  17. Moreover, we commend the leadership provided by Kenya in the Heads of State Conclaves on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, while hoping that its role as facilitator in the dialogue between the armed groups and the Government in Kinshasa will soon bear fruit. Both the Luanda and Nairobi processes are examples of the kind of contribution that regional actors can make and for which they should hope. The admission of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the East African Community and its engagement in it provide yet another avenue for strengthening regional cooperation and therefore the long-term perspectives of the peace process. In order to protect the achievements of the peace process that we have made so far, it will be imperative to expedite the implementation of the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programmes.

    2022-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9165 (2022) · source

  18. The increased activity by armed groups in recent months not only represents a threat to the lives of peacekeepers, but it also has a destabilizing effect on local communities and millions of refugees and internally displaced persons from various perspectives, ranging from human rights to economic development, such as through cases of sexual violence, the recruitment of children into armed conflict and the illicit exploitation of natural resources. The efforts for peace deserve our encouragement and full support. In that regard, we commend the leading and constructive role played by the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region and the Regional Oversight Mechanism of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as well as the mediation efforts carried out by Angola.

    2022-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9165 (2022) · source

  19. In that regard, I first want to reiterate our condemnation of such ominous acts and of any attacks and provocations against the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Secondly, I also want to reiterate our call for equipping peacekeeping operations with the proper strategic communications tools to counter hate speech and disinformation and ensure the protection of both military and civilian United Nations personnel.

    2022-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9165 (2022) · source

  20. The Brazilian delegation is grateful to today’s briefer for his informative statement and his valuable efforts. We welcome the delegations of Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and South Africa to today’s meeting. We have been closely following the most recent developments in the Great Lakes region and would like to make a few remarks on the security situation. Security remains a matter of great concern to us. The threat posed by armed groups to the countries of the Great Lakes region is still tangible, as was demonstrated in July by the tragic events in North Kivu, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

    2022-10-26 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9165 (2022) · source

  21. Reaffirming that principle is essential, but is not sufficient in the light of our collective responsibilities. The Council should actively contribute to all possible efforts towards a ceasefire and to negotiations between the parties. Various ideas have been circulated by other delegations to facilitate direct talks between the parties. The Security Council should explore them. Brazil is willing to engage in such efforts, and we call on other members to consider new paths in order to alleviate the suffering of the Ukrainian people.

    2022-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9161 (2022) · source

  22. Brazil recalls the obligations of all States under international law and those of all parties under international humanitarian law. Missile launches and drone strikes must be halted. Unimpeded access to humanitarian assistance to those in need should be guaranteed by all parties. Secondly, we believe that it is important to discuss our collective response to the conflict. In our discussions with other delegations, we note increased frustration at what is perceived as insufficient efforts by the Security Council to facilitate a peaceful solution. Many are disappointed by the fact that divisions have prevailed over what is expected from us: the willingness to engage in dialogue. The Charter of the United Nations outlaws war as a legitimate means of resolving conflicts.

    2022-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9161 (2022) · source

  23. Let me start by thanking both our briefers for their informative briefings. I will make two comments on the subject. First, Brazil regrets that, after nearly eight months of conflict in Ukraine, the civilian population continues to suffer. There is no justification for attacks perpetrated against civilian targets, such as those recorded in Kyiv and other major Ukrainian cities in the past few days. The damage to the energy sector, which, according to reports by our Embassy in Kyiv, reached 30 per cent of its generating capacity, is particularly worrisome. The rigours of the coming winter will add to the humanitarian crisis. The continuing reports of civilian casualties and attacks against civilian infrastructure attest to the urgency of opening channels of humanitarian dialogue between the parties.

    2022-10-21 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9161 (2022) · source

  24. In that regard, we would like to show support for the efforts of the local authorities since April to deliver justice, in particular through the work of the Special Criminal Court, and for the action by MINUSCA to assist in the operationalization of the Truth, Justice, Reparations and Reconciliation Commission. My last point concerns the contribution of regional organizations to the peace process in the Central African Republic. We reiterate our full support for the renewed engagement of the International Conference of the Great Lakes Region in favour of the implementation of the September 2021 road map. We hope that the monitoring mechanisms led by Angola and Rwanda will be successful in enabling further international support to the implementation of the peace agreement.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  25. We hope that the collaboration between the Government and MINUSCA to put in place violence reduction programmes in local communities will continue to have a positive impact on the DDR efforts generally. My delegation believes that it is equally important to strengthen the rule of law, especially in the light of the various reports on human rights and international humanitarian law violations that are committed in the context of ongoing clashes between the Forces armées centrafricaines and armed groups, including the recruitment of child soldiers.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  26. We commend the authorities of the Central African Republic for setting up a committee to implement the dialogue’s recommendations and encourage the swift completion of its work. In addition, Brazil echoes the reiterated calls of the Central African Republic configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission for ensuring that the peace process is inclusive. If we are to find a durable solution it will be essential to bring all stakeholders to the table, including opposition parties and women. Another point we want to underscore is the key role played by the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) programmes in the implementation of the 2019 Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation in the Central African Republic. We encourage the Central African authorities to persevere in their work in that area.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  27. The developments we have seen are particularly welcome at a time when challenging circumstances persist. The human cost of restoring security and ensuring State control over the territory of the Central African Republic continues to increase and spares neither the local population nor United Nations peacekeepers. Brazil would like to once again take this opportunity to pay tribute to all victims of the attacks that occurred near Koui on 3 October. Despite the difficulties in the security and the humanitarian fields caused by the current shortage of fuel, we must keep up with the work to bring the fighting to an end. The first and most effective measure in that direction is to expedite the follow-up process to the republican dialogue.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  28. We thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Rugwabiza for her efforts at the head of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA), which have created more favourable conditions in the Mission’s dialogue with the Government. They have also resulted in an improved, more proactive approach to tackling issues on the ground, especially in the area of security. We believe that renewed emphasis on strategic communications could contribute further to that improving trend. My delegation welcomes Her Excellency Ms. Baipo Temon, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Francophonie and Central Africans abroad of the Central African Republic, to today’s meeting. We also welcome the participation of the delegation of Rwanda.

    2022-10-19 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9156 (2022) · source

  29. I would like to address one further point: Mali’s political transition. Restoring the constitutional order remains critical. We acknowledge the timetable establishing March 2024 as a transition landing point and hope so establishing it stimulates the transitional authorities to make progress. We call on Mali’s authorities to pay particular attention to the Algiers peace agreement in the coming months. Support from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) could be vital to achieving additional milestones in implementing the peace agreement. ECOWAS remains an essential partner for Mali in its political transition. We commend the regional organization’s leadership and efforts on this critical issue.

    2022-10-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9154 (2022) · source

  30. The Council and the Mission’s leadership should do their best to minimize security risks on the ground. We condemn the misinformation and disinformation campaigns that threaten Blue Helmets’ security and make it challenging for MINUSMA to carry out crucial parts of its mandate. We recall the Security Council’s decision that individuals and entities implicated in planning or conducting attacks against peacekeepers in Mali, as well as those planning or committing acts on Malian soil that constitute human rights violations, including actions concerning the targeting of civilians, may be subject to multilateral sanctions. We hope that MINUSMA will take adequate measures to address the unique risks to the safety of its peacekeepers while providing vital protection to civilians in Mali.

    2022-10-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9154 (2022) · source

  31. We deem it vital that the Malian authorities refrain from acts that impose restrictions on MINUSMA’s work, primarily those actions that affect peacekeepers’ freedom of movement and their rotation of contingents. Reinforcing strategic communications within MINUSMA’s activities is also critical. A second point that I want to make focuses on the protection of civilians and the safety of peacekeepers in Mali. We condemn in the strongest terms yesterday’s attack against MINUSMA near Tessalit. We extend our condolences to the families of the Chad peacekeepers who were killed and wish a full recovery to those who were wounded. In fact, MINUSMA has suffered the highest number of casualties of all United Nations peacekeeping operations in recent years.

    2022-10-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9154 (2022) · source

  32. We have received with dismay each report of civilian deaths and projections of the displacement of thousands of Malian families. We were appalled by the 7 August attack in Tessit that led to the death of more than 40 soldiers from the Malian Defence and Security Forces. We were also deeply worried at the events on 6 September in Talataye. We reiterate our firm condemnation of terrorism in all its forms and manifestations. There is no justification for acts of such cruelty. We underline our support for the efforts by the Malian Defence and Security Forces to fight terrorism. We underscore the significance of improving communications between soldiers and local populations to ensure support for military operations and reduce casualties among civilians.

    2022-10-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9154 (2022) · source

  33. Let me begin by thanking Special Representative Wane for his briefing, which has provided us with an opportunity to underscore our support for the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) and our gratitude to the troop- and police-contributing countries that enable this vital peacekeeping operation to function. My delegation also welcomes Foreign Minister Diop to today’s meeting. The most recent report of the Secretary-General (S/2022/731) includes disturbing information about violations of international law and international humanitarian law. We call on the Malian authorities to address this situation. We also remain deeply concerned about terrorist activities in Mali, particularly in Gao, Ménaka and the border territory between Mali, Burkina Faso and the Niger.

    2022-10-18 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9154 (2022) · source

  34. We also reiterate our unwavering support for the tireless efforts undertaken by Special Envoy Grundberg in engaging with and fostering dialogue among all parties to the conflict. Brazil remains alert and ready to work alongside the Council to help create the necessary conditions for the future of peace, stability and development that the Yemeni people so rightly deserve.

    2022-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9152 (2022) · source

  35. We must not give in to pessimism or a sense of “business as usual” with regard to another cycle of violence, but rather persevere in pursuit of the ultimate goal of our shared efforts: ensuring the welfare of Yemeni men, women and children. For that reason, we feel encouraged by the latest news concerning the FSO SAFER supertanker. Funding targets have been met, and the crucial operation to salvage the FSO SAFER can now begin. We extend our sincere gratitude to all contributors for their selfless generosity. On that positive note, we wish to reaffirm Brazil’s steadfast commitment to implementing the mandate bestowed on the United Nations Mission to Support the Hudaydah Agreement, under the guidance of General Michael Beary.

    2022-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9152 (2022) · source

  36. We urge the representatives of Ansar Allah, in particular, to choose compromise over conflict and cooperation over rivalry and thus open the way for a new chapter for Yemen — a chapter that will hopefully bring more tangible results in the day-to-day lives of all Yemenis than those we have seen over the past six months — including the reduction in civilian casualties, the increase in fuel deliveries and the resumption of international flights to and from Sana’a. An extension of the truce could provide, furthermore, the opportunity to ultimately reach a Yemeni-led inclusive and comprehensive political settlement under the auspices of the United Nations. We face the risk of a no-truce scenario.

    2022-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9152 (2022) · source

  37. While we are relieved to learn that no major confrontation has taken place thus far, it is with concern that we take note of the outbreak of clashes between Houthi troops and pro-Government forces, resulting in multiple victims. As we have collectively affirmed in a recent Security Council press statement (SC/15054) on the matter, Brazil deeply regrets that outcome and calls on both sides to resume negotiations in good faith with the utmost urgency.

    2022-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9152 (2022) · source

  38. I thank Mr. Grundberg and Ms. Msuya for their informative briefings. I welcome the delegations of Yemen and Saudi Arabia to today’s meeting. A lot has changed in Yemen since our meeting last month (see S/PV.9110), and not for the better. The truce agreement has unfortunately expired, bringing to an end the most promising opportunity for a long-lasting ceasefire and an enduring political solution to the eight- year-long crisis in the country. The Yemeni people have suffered for far too long the consequences of this devastating war, with hundreds of thousands of lives lost and millions of people facing extreme hunger. It is with distress that we have learned that 19 million people in Yemen are estimated to be suffering from acute food insecurity.

    2022-10-13 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9152 (2022) · source

  39. We commend the efforts to enhance the United Nations-African Union partnership, which is vital to strengthening food-security resilience in Africa. Aside from that, we call on the international community to scale up its support for, on the one hand, nationally defined development and peacebuilding priorities and, on the other hand, comprehensive and integrated approaches to conflict prevention, conflict resolution and peacebuilding in Africa.

    2022-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9149 (2022) · source

  40. The joint framework constitutes a structured dialogue. We recognize how it provides a predictable platform for increased coordination between the two organizations. We also commend how the joint framework strengthens multilateralism and the core values that the United Nations and the African Union share. Let me conclude with a quick comment on the African Union theme for the year 2022, “Strengthening resilience in nutrition and food security on the African continent”. It is crucial to once again underline that security and development are not only closely interlinked, but also mutually reinforcing. Local, resilient food production with sustainable practices, for instance, is key to nutrition and food security.

    2022-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9149 (2022) · source

  41. My second point is on the coordination between the United Nations and the African Union to address security challenges. In their efforts to achieve lasting peace and sustainable development, conflict-affected African countries have long faced complex and multifaceted challenges beyond the military and traditional security realms. That intricacy is a major reason that we should analyse each conflict’s political, economic and social dimensions, while looking for adequate responses. In that regard, a reform of the Security Council is long overdue. The representation of Africa is a central point in tackling African and global challenges. We commend the Joint United Nations-African Union Framework for an Enhanced Partnership in Peace and Security for its continued significance amid evolving challenges across Africa.

    2022-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9149 (2022) · source

  42. We deem it vital that the United Nations and the African Union always strive to adopt comprehensive and integrated approaches to addressing the economic, political and social dimensions of conflict-affected African countries. We must acknowledge the reinforcing relationship between peace and socioeconomic development. There can be no development without peace, and no lasting peace without development. Sustainable peace requires comprehensive approaches, which could benefit from the support of the Peacebuilding Commission. Given its unique composition and bridging mandate, the Peacebuilding Commission is well placed to put forward coordinated efforts within the United Nations system and create sustainable cycles of peace and development.

    2022-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9149 (2022) · source

  43. The study reiterates how the people of Africa and its diaspora committed to acting together towards achieving two main aspirations: on the one hand, “a prosperous Africa based on inclusive growth and sustainable development” and, on the other, “a peaceful and secure Africa”. The people of Africa and its diaspora recognize that a prosperous, integrated and united Africa, based on good governance, democracy, social inclusion and respect for human rights, justice and the rule of law, is a necessary precondition for a peaceful and conflict-free continent. Therein lies the very core of the link between security and development, which are not only closely interlinked, but also mutually reinforcing.

    2022-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9149 (2022) · source

  44. Let me begin by thanking Gabon and Your Excellency, Mr. Minister, for organizing this debate and for the commitment to keeping cooperation between the United Nations and the African Union as a central topic of the Security Council’s agenda. I also thank Secretary-General Guterres and Mr. Faki Mahamat, Chairperson of the African Union Commission, for their invaluable reflections. Our statement focuses on two major aspects. The first one is the link between security and development, especially in Africa. A helpful point of departure is Agenda 2063 — that pioneering report published by the African Union Commission, whose subtitle is “The Africa We Want”.

    2022-10-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9149 (2022) · source

  45. Lasting stability must involve structured dialogue, confidence-building and genuine engagement. Without these, there can be no chance of assuring long-term peace for our populations in the region and beyond.

    2022-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9146 (2022) · source

  46. We especially urge, as an urgent first step, the return to the moratorium declared in 2018 on intermediate- and long-range tests, which pose the greatest threat to the civilian population of neighbouring countries when tested over populated areas, in addition to their threats to international peace and security. At the same time, we call on the Security Council to seriously explore alternative avenues to reducing tensions on the peninsula and breaking the current deadlock. After 39 ballistic-missile launches this year, it is clear that sanctions alone are not sufficient to curb the threat caused by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. While multilateral sanctions may be part of a comprehensive response, they alone cannot address the peace and security issues of the peninsula.

    2022-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9146 (2022) · source

  47. We deeply regret that the launch and previous launches that have taken place since the beginning of 2022 were not preceded by early warnings through the issuance of notices to airmen. This poses a significant threat to civilian aircraft operating in the area. The concrete threats to the Brazilian community help illustrate our clear and direct stake in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea file and in the peace and security of North-East Asia more broadly. Our number one priority must be reducing tensions and establishing a dialogue that can lead to greater predictability and stability in the region. The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea must fully adhere to and implement all relevant Security Council resolutions and abstain from any further ballistic-missile tests that run counter to the decisions of the Council.

    2022-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9146 (2022) · source

  48. A missile overflight might easily be construed by early warning systems as a real attack, potentially precipitating a dangerous and unpredictable crisis. Furthermore, there is a real risk of missile malfunction, as a small change in missile trajectory could be lethal. Even debris generated by an overflying missile might cause harm and disruption to the lives and livelihoods of the population. There are, today, around 200,00 Brazilians living in Japan, which is our fifth largest community abroad. Any missile risk to Japan is also a risk to the Brazilian community in that country. The latest test, for example, put at direct risk the hundreds of Brazilians who currently reside in Hokkaido and adjacent areas. Brazil is also concerned with the repercussions of such tests on civil aviation.

    2022-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9146 (2022) · source

  49. At the outset, I would like to thank Assistant Secretary-General Khaled Khiari for his briefing. I welcome the delegations of Japan and the Republic of Korea to this meeting. Brazil condemns in the strongest terms the latest launch of an intermediate-range ballistic missile by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. This year, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea has launched 39 ballistic missiles, all of which violate relevant Security Council resolutions. Even in that context, however, the most recent launch stands out. It is the first launch in five years to have overflown the territory of a neighbouring country, as it crossed over the northern part of Japan. Missile tests over populated areas involve specific and additional risks that we cannot accept.

    2022-10-05 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9146 (2022) · source

  50. In our view, that is also the primary goal of UNAMI’s presence in Iraq. At the same time, we understand that it is not for us to dictate how Iraqi authorities should go about setting or pursuing their national priorities.

    2022-10-04 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.9145 (2022) · source