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“The cessation of hostilities must be our most pressing objective. All parties must fully respect international humanitarian law and adopt measures to protect civilians. We call for continued efforts to agree on well-planned humanitarian mechanisms that ensure the safe passage of civilians. Furthermore, we should strive for the immediate, full, safe and unhindered access of humanitarian personnel for the timely delivery of assistance to those in need. Moreover, the war in Ukraine has momentous implications for the international order, especially the principles enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations. In that regard, Brazil calls on all parties to strictly observe international law.”
2022-03-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8992 (2022) · source
“At the outset, let me thank Minister Rau for his thoughtful remarks. I also thank Under-Secretary-General DiCarlo for her briefing. The Organization for the Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) plays a crucial role in the maintenance of peace and security in Europe. It is one of the key partners of the United Nations in dealing with the many challenges on the Security Council’s agenda. However, we need to recognize that, at this crucial juncture, the architecture of peace and security, not only in Europe but also worldwide, is facing an unprecedented challenge. The conflict in Ukraine, with its toll of human suffering, forced displacement, humanitarian emergency and systemic risks, is an extraordinary challenge for the United Nations and the OSCE in their joint mission to guarantee peace and security in Europe.”
2022-03-14 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8992 (2022) · source
“Brazil strongly condemns the use or threat of use of weapons of mass destruction, including biological and chemical weapons anywhere, by anyone, under any circumstances.”
2022-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8991 (2022) · source
“Brazil also believes that if we wish to preserve the BWC regime, legitimate scientific and technological research on biosafety and biosecurity should be kept distinct and separate from possible violations of the prohibition against the development and production of biological weapons. Research into new and dangerous pathogens should be subject to strict transparency mechanisms. Brazil has long favoured the negotiation of a multilateral verification protocol as a complement to the BWC, with additional measures to guarantee protection from and security against emerging biological threats. The situation before the Council today only reinforces the urgency and the necessity of such a mechanism.”
2022-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8991 (2022) · source
“Biological weapons were the first category of weapons of mass destruction to be subject to a comprehensive prohibition. Article I of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC), adopted in 1972, binds all State parties to the obligation to “never in any circumstances … develop, produce, stockpile or otherwise acquire or retain [such weapons]”. Brazil believes that any accusations with regard to violations of the basic prohibitions set out by the BWC are extremely serious and as such must be thoroughly substantiated by solid evidence. Such evidence must be presented to and confirmed by an independent and impartial authority, as foreseen in Article VI of the Biological Weapons Convention. It is unfortunate that such investigative mechanisms are not strong enough at the moment.”
2022-03-11 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8991 (2022) · source
“We must work collectively to widen humanitarian corridors and assistance and also to open the path for dialogue and diplomacy, guided by international law and the principles of the Charter of the United Nations.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8988 (2022) · source
“For our part, following the swift establishment of a humanitarian visa policy for those fleeing the conflict, which entered into force on 3 March, Brazilian embassies in Bratislava, Bucharest, Budapest, Prague and Warsaw have started to grant special visas for displaced Ukrainians and stateless persons for humanitarian reception purposes., A few days ago, the General Assembly sent a political message urging the immediate peaceful resolution of the conflict. This is a strong call of the international community for peace. Now, the Security Council must play its part and genuinely contribute to a peaceful solution to this crisis. Garnering consensus in the Security Council around basic humanitarian messages is imperative.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8988 (2022) · source
“Parties must respect the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child in its entirety. Furthermore, no additional hardship should be imposed on the affected populations and vulnerable groups through broad economic sanctions. Children forced to flee their homes to ensure their own survival are especially vulnerable. The increasing number of internally displaced children in Ukraine and refugee children in neighbouring countries will require support from the international community.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8988 (2022) · source
“Brazil reiterates its gratitude and solidarity to Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Moldova, Romania and others who are facilitating the exit and reception of refugees. When the lines between combatants and civilians become blurred, we risk seeing a rise in civilian casualties, especially in armed conflicts fought in urban areas and when explosive weapons are used in these contexts. In the worst cases, children may suffer the direst consequences of armed conflicts. Children in Ukraine must be protected from the dangers of war and under no circumstances should be recruited, used or allowed to join any military activity or take any direct part in hostilities. Attacks against civilian infrastructures, especially schools and medical facilities, as well as water and sanitation systems, must be avoided.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8988 (2022) · source
“Parties must always uphold the principles of distinction, proportionality, precaution and humanity. Brazil urges the parties to continue to establish humanitarian pauses and create humanitarian corridors. We echo nonetheless the concerns of the International Committee of the Red Cross regarding the need to respect international humanitarian law rules, both for those who choose to leave and for those who remain. The rules of war are not optional. We insist on our call for safe, timely and unimpeded access for providing humanitarian assistance to those in need, particularly the most vulnerable. We recall the plea, echoed by many Member States, for neighbouring countries to keep their borders open to refugees, without any kind of discrimination.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8988 (2022) · source
“Let me thank you, Madam President, for convening this meeting and express my appreciation to Under-Secretary-General Griffiths and Executive Director Russell for their briefings and their efforts in minimizing the human suffering in this tragic conflict. Brazil reiterates its grave concern at the humanitarian situation arising from the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. First and foremost, we urge all parties to establish a ceasefire and engage in negotiations. The current situation can only bring more suffering and losses, especially in Ukraine but potentially to the whole region. While hostilities continue, we call on all parties to fully respect international humanitarian law, including when resorting to new military technologies and cyber means.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8988 (2022) · source
“We appreciate the sustained efforts led by, among others, the Ceasefire and Transitional Security Arrangements Monitoring and Verification Mechanism, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development and the Community of Sant’Egidio. However, we remain concerned. Dispute resolution, mediation and good offices will be truly effective only if sound development strategies and the fair distribution of resources are in place and palpable to the concerned individuals. I would like to conclude by reaffirming Brazil’s commitment to peace in every corner of South Sudan. We are proud that we have Brazilian experts, police officials and staff officers that contribute to UNMISS.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8987 (2022) · source
“South Sudan therefore needs quicker action with regard to its Necessary Unified Forces. The South Sudanese Government should move faster to take advantage of the efforts and expertise of UNMISS. The third and last point that I would like to raise relates to intercommunal violence. The recent killings in many parts of the country are deeply concerning. One wonders whether petty motives and inconsequent criminal behaviour are the causes of those incidents. Otherwise, if what fuels murder and destruction are revenge, unresolved disputes and broader dissatisfaction with the transitional security arrangements that the revitalized agreement promises to deliver, then the cases of intercommunal violence are even more dangerous.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8987 (2022) · source
“In Brazil’s view, that is also a cornerstone of the UNMISS mandate. In that sense, the recently published UNMISS brief compiling 2021 data on violence affecting civilians makes it clear that South Sudan has made progress. Not only violent incidents against civilians, but also casualties have decreased. We hope that this trend points to both enhanced protection and improved monitoring and investigation. The second issue is the peace process. The establishment of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly and the adoption of the constitutional amendment bill are important transitional arrangements. However, the implementation of the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan has been slow. We all know that all parties to the agreement should remain fully committed to peace.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8987 (2022) · source
“Let me start by commending the personnel of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) for their brave and vital work. I would like to thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Nicholas Haysom and Major General Charles Tai Gituai, Interim Chairperson of the reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission to the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, for their informative briefings. I also thank Ms. Williams Yuyada for her participation. We welcome the participation of the Permanent Representative of South Sudan, Ambassador Malwal. I would like to highlight three issues in South Sudan that merit the Council’s attention and action. The first is the protection of civilians. We all know and appreciate that the South Sudanese authorities bear the core responsibility for that duty.”
2022-03-07 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8987 (2022) · source
“The de facto authorities should be constantly reminded of their commitments under the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and other international instruments. Thirdly, we must uphold the protection of children. The international community must raise its voice against practices such as the recruitment of children by armed groups, the closing of schools for girls and the increase in deaths resulting from the presence of landmines and other explosive devices. The humanitarian situation in Afghanistan continues to deteriorate. We cannot remain indifferent to the drama of 9 million people threatened by hunger. Brazil understands that the Afghan people must have access to their assets held abroad and that those resources should not be used without regard for Afghan will, priorities and needs.”
2022-03-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8984 (2022) · source
“Brazil supports their incorporation into the future UNAMA mandate, with a particular emphasis on the following aspects. First, we must strengthen the protection of human rights. Reports of violations committed by forces associated with the new regime, including arbitrary arrests, kidnappings, extrajudicial killings and restrictions on the freedom of expression, are unacceptable. UNAMA must be able to monitor such episodes and help the consolidation of the rule of law in Afghanistan. Secondly, we must support the rights of women and girls. Women activists continue to suffer persecution, and their presence in public life and the labour market is limited.”
2022-03-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8984 (2022) · source
“I wish the United Arab Emirates all the best during its term in the presidency of the Security Council. It can count on our support. I thank Ms. Lyons and Ms. Safi for their clear and informative briefings. My delegation welcomes the delegations of Afghanistan, the Islamic Republic of Iran and Pakistan. This month, the Security Council will face the task of renewing the mandate of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA). More than six months after the fall of Kabul, it is time to adjust the United Nations response to the reality on the ground. It is high time, as members of the Council previously stated, to judge the de facto authorities not by their words, but by their actions. The implementation of the recommendations of the Secretary-General’s report (S/2022/64) is an important step forward.”
2022-03-02 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8984 (2022) · source
“Any use of nuclear weapons would have unacceptable humanitarian consequences for current and future generations in the territory of Ukraine and beyond. So far we have received reports of approximately 200 to 300 civilian casualties in Ukraine, which is already devastating. How many deaths would there be if a party were to resort to the use of a weapon of mass destruction? What would be the extent of that destruction? We have seen it before, and we hope — we plead with everyone involved — that we will not see it again.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8983 (2022) · source
“The severe economic sanctions being imposed may have ripple effects on the world’s economy with consequences felt far beyond Russia. Populations in developing countries may be the ones who suffer the most. Supplying arms to the region and promoting its militarization will hardly promote dialogue and will probably provoke more tensions. Since we have seen reports of nuclear forces being put on high alert, I would like to remind the Council that the International Court of Justice has stated that nuclear weapons have the potential to destroy all civilization and the entire ecosystem of the planet, and that their use or threat of use would generally be contrary to the rules of international law applicable in armed conflict.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8983 (2022) · source
“In moving forward, it will be important to closely monitor the situation on the ground, the number of civilian casualties and the immediate needs of the population. At the same time, there is no doubt that the best way to protect civilians and prevent a humanitarian crisis is to prevent conflict and cease it as soon as it erupts. Any war will generate devastation, death, chaos and fear. The greater the escalation, the higher the risks of human suffering. In the past few days, permanent members of the Council, who bear the greatest responsibility for maintaining international peace and security, have been openly referring to severe unilateral sanctions, military action and nuclear forces. That must stop. The world needs that escalation to stop and dialogue to resume.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8983 (2022) · source
“We also reiterate our appeal to Ukraine and Russia to facilitate the evacuation of all persons who want to leave the territory of Ukraine. Brazil expresses its gratitude to Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Moldova, Romania and others that are facilitating the exit of people fleeing the conflict, including Brazilians and Latin Americans. In international humanitarian law, it does not matter how a war came to be or who was responsible for it. What matters is sparing civilians and maintaining a minimum of humanity in an already inhumane situation. We therefore can and must come together, beyond any discussions in the Security Council on the reasons for the war, in order to adopt measures to minimize the humanitarian impact of the conflict. That is the minimum that we can do.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8983 (2022) · source
“Most of the hostilities are playing out in densely populated areas where there is an increased risk of civilian casualties, including children, particularly when explosive weapons are used. Civilians are being called on to join the fighting, possibly with no proper training. There is a pressing humanitarian need for medical services, medicines, health equipment, shelter and protection. Brazil calls on all the parties to fully respect international humanitarian law and uphold the principles of distinction, proportionality, precaution, necessity and humanity at all times. It is vital that we ensure the protection of civilians, critical civilian infrastructure, refugees and displaced persons, as well as unhindered humanitarian access to all in need.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8983 (2022) · source
“I would like to thank the briefers for their informative presentations. I also want to take this opportunity to express our solidarity with all the families who have lost someone in this war; with all the people left without a home, water or electricity; with those who are fleeing in fear, in some cases with nowhere to go; and with everyone who is now trapped in a conflict zone, desperately attempting to find refuge. I want to commend all the personnel who are now in Ukraine trying to alleviate the people’s suffering. We know that they are doing their best in very challenging circumstances, and we know that more can be done to assist them in their efforts. As we speak, hundreds of thousands of civilians have already fled Ukraine. Many more, perhaps millions, will certainly follow.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8983 (2022) · source
“Brazil reiterates its support for the independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Syria. We reject military solutions to the Syrian conflict and favour comprehensive political dialogue between all Syrian political forces. The success of the political process, however, depends on constructive engagement with the international community, which includes active collaboration with the OPCW.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8982 (2022) · source
“Secondly, Brazil encourages Syria to collaborate with the OPCW and facilitate access for technical teams to its territory. That includes responding promptly to requests for information and issuing visas to technical team members. We believe that ensuring free access of the OPCW is a condition for the speedy closure of this dossier. Finally, Brazil attaches great importance to the confidence-building measures between the OPCW and the Syrian Arab Republic. The proposed meeting between the Director-General of the OPCW and the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Expatriates of Syria is a step in that direction, as is the extension of the tripartite agreement among the Syrian Arab Republic, the OPCW and the United Nations Office for Project Services.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8982 (2022) · source
“I thank Mrs. Nakamitsu on her briefing on the recent progress in shedding light on the Syrian Arab Republic’s chemical-weapons programme. Brazil firmly supports the work of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to prevent the use of chemical weapons, which is unacceptable under any circumstances, from ever happening again. I take this opportunity to make three comments. First, we appreciate the efforts of the Fact-Finding Mission in investigating incidents such as that at Kafr Zeita, which occurred in October 2016. While the use of chemical weapons in Syria has been proven beyond a doubt, the commitment to international humanitarian law and respect for the victims require impartial investigation and comprehensive documentation of similar episodes.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8982 (2022) · source
“Finally, Brazil takes this opportunity to reiterate its support for the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General and calls upon all parties to engage constructively with him and his office.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8981 (2022) · source
“In the absence of a legal definition of terrorism, the Council should proceed with caution. The characterization of the Houthis as a terrorist group in a Security Council resolution will have direct and, in many cases, immediate repercussions on many national legal systems, thereby affecting the capacity and inclination of exporters, banks, shipping companies and other private actors to interact with the Yemeni economy. While more humanitarian funding is urgently needed, aid alone cannot sustain a population of 30 million. We should strive to protect the Yemeni economy and its vital links to the world. Similar concerns are raised by the listing of the group as a whole under the Yemen sanctions regime.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8981 (2022) · source
“Resolution 2624 (2022), which we have just adopted, includes new text that seeks to support the work of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, as well as provisions seeking to safeguard humanitarian and economic activities. Those are valuable inclusions and we commend other Council members for their constructive efforts in that regard. Brazil believes, however, that there are elements of the text that risk setting back those shared objectives. As we have stated before, applying an overarching counter-terrorism framework to the conflict in Yemen could affect the prospects of dialogue and de-escalation at a time when they are needed the most, both for the wider resolution of the conflict and for specific issues, such as ongoing negotiations related to the FSO SAFER tanker.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8981 (2022) · source
“The recent Houthi attacks against civilian targets in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates are deplorable and constitute a reminder of the blatant disregard for human life shown by the Houthis in and outside of Yemen. Brazil reiterates its strong condemnation of those attacks and stands in solidarity with the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and third countries, such as India, whose nationals have also been among the victims. The current humanitarian crisis and regional security threats will come to an end only with a sustainable and inclusive peace. The Yemen sanctions regime, like all measures of that kind, needs to be part of a comprehensive and coherent strategy for achieving peace. It should also be carefully calibrated to avoid detrimental effects on the humanitarian situation.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8981 (2022) · source
“The conflict in Yemen has reached a critical and tragic juncture. The Houthi offensive against Ma’rib has triggered a deadly military escalation. Last month, the spiral of violence resulted in more than 650 civilian casualties — the highest monthly count in more than three years. The humanitarian situation is deteriorating, with 21 million people in need of assistance. In December, aid agencies had to reduce food rations for more than 8 million people due to the lack of funding. From March onwards, those rations may be further reduced or cease altogether. The conflict increasingly stretches beyond Yemeni borders, with a high risk of spiralling out of control.”
2022-02-28 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8981 (2022) · source
“UNAMI’s activities are essential for supporting positive trends in Iraq and for aiding the Iraqi Government and people as they face the current challenges. Special Representative Hennis-Plasschaert can count on our continued support.”
2022-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8975 (2022) · source
“On Tuesday, we adopted resolution 2621 (2022), recognizing that Iraq had fulfilled its obligations established under Article VII of the Charter of the United Nations regarding the payment of compensation related to the events of 1990- 1991. That was a momentous achievement. Accordingly, the resolution determined the forthcoming termination of the United Nations Compensation Commission after three decades of activity. As Iraq turns yet another page of its recent past, it also endeavours to fulfil its true vocation as a source of regional stability and as a bridge between different cultures, political outlooks and religious perspectives. The Baghdad Conference for Cooperation and Partnership, held in August, is a promising example of that. The burgeoning ties of friendship and cooperation between Iraq and Kuwait are another.”
2022-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8975 (2022) · source
“We applaud the efforts of the Iraqi Independent High Electoral Commission and other institutions in that regard, and we recognize the essential work of UNAMI in supporting the Iraqi State. The Council’s decision to reinforce UNAMI’s capabilities before the election was an opportune and fruitful one. The announcement of the final election results on 30 November and the ratification of those results by the Supreme Court on 27 December were important milestones, and we count on Iraqi political actors to capitalize on the moment and complete the Government formation process as soon as possible in order to respond to the legitimate and urgent aspirations of the Iraqi people. This year has seen important developments and achievements for Iraq, some of which have been recently discussed in this Chamber.”
2022-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8975 (2022) · source
“That attack took the lives of 22 people at the United Nations headquarters in Baghdad, including that of Special Representative for Iraq and High Commissioner for Human Rights Sérgio Vieira de Mello. UNAMI’s efforts since then honour their sacrifice and constitute a symbol of courage and determination in the pursuit of peace. Since 2003, the Iraqi people have faced immense challenges — from post-war reconstruction to the building of democratic institutions to the fight against terrorism. None of these challenges has entirely gone away, but we have witnessed hard-earned and well- deserved progress on all of those fronts. Iraq must be commended, most recently, for the holding of safe, transparent and well-organized elections on 10 October 2021.”
2022-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8975 (2022) · source
“I would like to begin by thanking Special Representative Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert for her informative and insightful briefing. I would also like to welcome our Iraqi colleague to this meeting. Since this is the first briefing on the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) in which we are participating during our current term on the Security Council, we would like to reiterate Brazil’s support for the historic work that the Mission has undertaken since 2003. Throughout the past two decades, UNAMI has been essential to aiding Iraq in its efforts towards stability and development. UNAMI’s work also holds a very specific meaning for us as Brazilians, as its creation on 14 August 2003 preceded the Canal Hotel attack by five days.”
2022-02-24 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8975 (2022) · source
“Brazil reaffirms its long-standing commitment to the achievement of a just and sustainable peace in the Middle East and to the two-State solution. We aspire to a future in which Israelis and Palestinians live side by side in peace in two democratic, prosperous and sovereign States within secure and internationally recognized borders.”
2022-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8973 (2022) · source
“International efforts towards Gaza should continue to aim at the recovery of infrastructure, economic empowerment and the provision of aid to the population there. Humanitarian assistance should continue to flow in a predictable, responsible and regular way. Brazil hopes that the Abraham Accords may set the path to dialogue and diplomacy in the region, with a positive impact on the resumption of the peace process. The high-level meetings that followed the signing of the normalization agreements are encouraging. We must be committed to finding a political solution to this long and painful conflict. We welcome, in particular, the recent mediation efforts made by third countries, as well as innovative diplomatic initiatives, as long as they are truly grounded in international law and are committed to long-term peace and stability.”
2022-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8973 (2022) · source
“Provocative actions by all sides will only incite more violence. Brazil calls on all parties to exercise restraint and to take steps to restore calm in Jerusalem, Gaza and the West Bank. International humanitarian law provides for the protection of civilians from the hazards of conflict. Civilians must never be the deliberate target of attacks. Violence and terrorism in all forms and manifestations must be condemned. Brazil encourages continued cooperation to address the economic needs of the Palestinians. The economic and fiscal crisis worsens the prospect for political stability and intra-Palestinian reconciliation. Free, fair and transparent elections in Palestine are essential to renew the democratic legitimacy of its institutions.”
2022-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8973 (2022) · source
“Brazil thanks Mr. Wennesland for today’s updates. We welcome the representatives of Israel and Palestine to this meeting. At the outset, I would like to recall that last month, on 20 January, the General Assembly adopted resolution 76/250 by consensus, calling for active measures to combat anti-Semitism and all Holocaust denial or distortion. Brazil praises Israel and Germany for the initiative to present the text, which states that the Holocaust will forever be a warning to all people of the dangers of hatred, bigotry, racism and prejudice. Nevertheless, news coming from Sheikh Jarrah, in East Jerusalem, is very concerning. The current scenario is a flashback of last year’s events that led to violence, the deaths of civilians and destruction in Gaza. The escalation of tensions puts the already fragile ceasefire at risk.”
2022-02-23 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8973 (2022) · source
“The Central African Republic should make extensive use of MINUSCA’s resources and expertise to accelerate weapons collection. We also call on all stakeholders to step up their efforts to implement the joint road map for peace, designed by the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region. We commend the work done by Angola and Rwanda to establish the Luanda road map. We commend the resumption of the national republican dialogue. We also hope it will lead to better understanding among political actors in the Central African Republic. We also commend its organization before the September local elections.”
2022-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8971 (2022) · source
“The most recent report on children and armed conflict (S/2021/437) depicts growing cases of serious violations. Even if armed groups provoke the vast majority of the abuses, it is critical that the Government of the Central African Republic draw on the Child Protection Code in response. Ongoing investigations on the perpetrators of attacks against the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) are also laudable. My second point relates to peace talks. The disarmament, demobilization and reintegration initiatives are particularly urgent. At present, unfortunately, the Committee established pursuant to resolution 2127 (2013), concerning the Central African Republic, cannot take advantage of the intelligence provided by the Panel of Experts.”
2022-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8971 (2022) · source
“Let me start by thanking Special Representative Ndiaye, Special Representative Matondo and Executive Secretary Caholo for their briefings. I welcome Her Excellency Ms. Sylvie Valérie Baipo Temon, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Central African Republic, to today’s meeting. The points my delegation will raise today focus on the security situation, peace talks and the republican dialogue. In a very succinct and direct way, it is our view that security remains a concern in the Central African Republic. As described in the Secretary- General’s most recent report (S/2022/119), armed groups continue to destabilize local communities on a large scale. Sexual violence, the lack of humanitarian access and the recruitment of children in armed conflict are troubling realities.”
2022-02-22 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8971 (2022) · source
“We urge all to parties take the necessary measures to de-escalate tensions and play a constructive role in reaching a political settlement to the Ukrainian crisis, in accordance with international law, particularly the Charter of the United Nations.”
2022-02-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8968 (2022) · source
“Disengagement must allow unimpeded access of humanitarian relief to people in most desperate need. Furthermore, trust among the relevant parties is crucial to strengthening dialogue and achieving a sustainable solution. Negotiations on the parameters to grant special status to certain areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions must be conducted with a sense of urgency, flexibility and a spirit of compromise. The implementation of the Minsk agreements must observe full respect for the sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of Ukraine. All parties must bear in mind the letter of the agreements. We firmly believe that the Security Council has the utmost responsibility to prevent and condemn any attempt to impose a military solution on the crisis. Dialogue and negotiation are the only way to lasting peace.”
2022-02-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8968 (2022) · source
“Unfortunately, resolution 2202 (2015) has not been fully implemented. Brazil urges all parties to fulfil the letter and the spirit of the Minsk agreements. We urge the parties concerned to pursue genuine dialogue on the implementation of resolution 2202 (2015), which provided the parameters not only to address the situation in eastern Ukraine, but also to assist in diplomatic efforts to overcome the current security challenges in the region. Brazil also welcomes the resumption of talks in the Normandy format and calls for a renewed commitment to finding ways to bring about lasting peace in eastern Ukraine. A comprehensive ceasefire, which is the first point of the Minsk agreements, remains an essential element in that process. Beyond that, we need further disengagement of forces and military equipment on the ground.”
2022-02-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8968 (2022) · source
“Brazil follows with concern the situation in eastern Ukraine. The persistent political stalemate and prolonged crisis have reached a critical point. In the present circumstances, renewed and reinvigorated political resolve on the part of all parties is crucial in addressing the conflict. Achieving and maintaining peace is our collective responsibility. We appreciate the ongoing political and diplomatic efforts aimed at restoring peace and stability in Ukraine and the wider region. We firmly believe that a diplomatic solution must be found to the crisis, and will continue to support credible initiatives to bring about a peaceful settlement to it. We reiterate our understanding that resolution 2202 (2015) provides the general guidelines for a peaceful solution to the situation and permanent stability in eastern Ukraine.”
2022-02-17 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8968 (2022) · source
“We understand that the health concerns since 2020 were the main cause of the elections delays. However, postponed elections, empty legislative seats and stretched terms all pose risks to political stability. The threat posed by Al-Shabaab endangers this scenario even more. That is why Brazil supports the landmark agreements on elections and urges Somalia to fully implement them and conclude its selection of representatives. We also hope that all political actors— national and local stakeholders— will prioritize the stability of the federation over the following months.”
2022-02-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8965 (2022) · source
“While Brazil fully endorses the mandate of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia for the protection of children in armed conflict and deems crucial the partnership between the United Nations and the African Union on this priority issue, we are deeply concerned at the alarming levels of grave violations against children reported by Special Representative Gamba de Potgieter. The mortars launched in Baidoa on 27 November — which even reached the United Nations compound — demonstrate the threat that terrorism poses to political stability. Al-Shabaab claimed the attack and made it clear that it planned the action for the first day of elections for the House of the People in the city. The decisive interplay between the electoral process and stability in Somalia is an additional point that I want to raise.”
2022-02-15 · UN Security Council · Security Council, S/PV.8965 (2022) · source