← LEADERSHIP TERMINAL

UK PARLIAMENT · SITTING

Stephen Kinnock

MP for Aberafan Maesteg · Labour · United Kingdom

IN THEIR OWN WORDS

I thank the shadow Secretary of State for her kind words and look forward to our exchanges across the Dispatch Box. I am ready to engage with her on getting the maximum benefits for the people of Wales.

STRENGTHENING THE UNION · 2026-09-02 · READ IN HANSARD

I thank the right hon. Lady and look forward to working with her. My understanding is that there were challenges around the helicopter capability. Decisions were taken by Natural Resources Wales some time ago to change the way that the tendering for helicopter capability works. We certainly need to look at that.

STRENGTHENING THE UNION · 2026-09-02 · READ IN HANSARD

I thank my right hon. Friend for his question. Like him, I pay tribute to all those involved in the collective and heroic response to the wildfires.

STRENGTHENING THE UNION · 2026-09-02 · READ IN HANSARD

I thank the right hon. Lady for her question. Many of the ideas coming forward for devolving power right across our United Kingdom, beyond Cardiff Bay and Holyrood, are very exciting, and I look forward to exploring them with her.

STRENGTHENING THE UNION · 2026-09-02 · READ IN HANSARD

Just to be clear, this is not about staying out of the issue; it is about respecting the devolution settlement, but being prepared to work constructively where we can in partnership with the Welsh Government. The hon.

STRENGTHENING THE UNION · 2026-09-02 · READ IN HANSARD

I know about and welcome the right hon. Gentleman’s strong connections to Wales. I recognise the connectivity benefits that WSMR’s proposal could deliver, particularly for passengers in Wales and the west midlands.

CROSS-BORDER RAIL LINKS · 2026-09-02 · READ IN HANSARD

The complete record

Every one of 5,341 lines we hold for Stephen Kinnock, in date order, each linked to its source. Free to read, in full, without an account. Page 38 of 107.

  1. The variety of support that speech and language therapists provide means that they play a key role in a wide range of care pathways. A speech and language therapist is a core part of the multidisciplinary stroke rehabilitation team, providing long-term rehab for stroke patients. It is not just patients they support—a speech and language therapist also works with a patient’s family or carers on how best to facilitate communication and support the patient, sharing their expertise to upskill the support network of the person they are caring for. Another example of the work of speech and language therapists is the role they play in supporting autistic people. They can offer interventions to improve communication skills where needed.

    SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY · 2025-01-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  2. I would of course be delighted to meet Mikey, Chris and the team at a mutually convenient time to discuss the project and how to take it forward. As our debate today has shown, speech and language therapists work with people of all ages, providing specialist care and support. Their work takes place across a range of different settings in health, care and education. It responds to a wide range of communication needs, from those of children whose speech is slow to develop to those of older people whose ability to speak has been impaired by illness or injury, for example as a result of Alzheimer’s, a stroke or head injury. Speech and language therapists also support patients who have difficulties with eating, drinking and swallowing.

    SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY · 2025-01-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  3. I think the virtual wards are a great illustration of how we can bring those three seismic shifts together to transform our health and care system. I can tell my hon. Friend that the 10-year plan is the right forum and opportunity for that, and I encourage her and all Members to get involved in that plan, which can be accessed at change.nhs.uk. Hon. Members may also wish to organise roundtables and discussion fora in their constituencies to talk exactly about the kind of innovations that we are looking to bring to the fore. It would be remiss of me not to pay tribute to Mikey Akers; he is an outstanding young man and truly an example to us all. Of course, I also pay tribute to Chris Kamara and the whole team campaigning with such vigour and verve on this vital issue.

    SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY · 2025-01-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  4. I thank my hon. Friend for that wonderful example of the personal experience that so many Members on all sides of the House have of this service, which can be life-changing for so many people. I pay tribute to her father for coming through in the way that he has, and I also pay tribute to all those in the community care services. The care that he received was obviously vital and life-changing for him, and that is wonderful to hear. My hon. Friend raises an interesting point on virtual wards. It is absolutely right that we build on the innovation and opportunities that they offer. Later in my speech I will say a word or two on the three big shifts that we will put at the heart of our 10-year plan: from hospital to community, from sickness to prevention and from analogue to digital.

    SPEECH AND LANGUAGE THERAPY · 2025-01-27 · READ IN HANSARD

  5. This is purely to allow the Bill to be debated in Committee, and the Government have taken the view that tabling this motion does not act against our commitment to remain neutral. Only the Government can table such motions, so tabling it allows further debate to happen. To assist that debate, the Government will also assess the impacts of the Bill, and we expect to publish the impact assessment before MPs consider the Bill on Report.

    TERMINALLY ILL ADULTS (END OF LIFE) BILL (MONEY) · 2025-01-22 · READ IN HANSARD

  6. I beg to move, That, for the purposes of any Act resulting from the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, it is expedient to authorise the payment out of money provided by Parliament of: (1) any expenditure incurred under or by virtue of the Act by the Secretary of State, and (2) any increase attributable to the Act in the sums payable under or by virtue of any other Act out of money so provided. The Government are of the view that the Bill is a matter for Parliament rather than the Government to decide. In order for the Public Bill Committee that is now scrutinising the Bill to consider the clause that would have spending implications, the Government must first table this money resolution.

    TERMINALLY ILL ADULTS (END OF LIFE) BILL (MONEY) · 2025-01-22 · READ IN HANSARD

  7. I thank Members for their continued contribution to the debate. The Government are of the view that the Bill is an issue of conscience for individual parliamentarians and it is rightly a matter for Parliament, not the Government, to decide. The money resolution allows the Bill to be debated in Committee, where its detail will continue to be scrutinised. As I have said, the Government will also be assessing the impact of the Bill and we expect to publish an impact assessment before MPs consider the Bill on Report. I therefore commend the money resolution to the House. Question put and agreed to .

    TERMINALLY ILL ADULTS (END OF LIFE) BILL (MONEY) · 2025-01-22 · READ IN HANSARD

  8. NHS England is supporting integrated care boards to make informed decisions about the provision of audiology services so they can provide consistent, high-quality and integrated care to non-hearing children. In July 2016, NHS England published “Commissioning Services for People with Hearing Loss: A framework for clinical commissioning groups”. The framework supports NHS ICBs to make informed decisions to address inequalities in access and outcomes between hearing services.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  9. NHS audiology services, including the provision of therapies for children with hearing loss, are locally commissioned, and responsibility for meeting the needs of children with hearing loss lies with local NHS commissioners, because local systems are best placed to meet the needs of their own communities. After 14 years of Tory neglect, incompetence and austerity, our NHS and care service are on their knees, but this Government are committed to properly funding the NHS, and we recently provided a £26 billion boost for health and social care in the autumn Budget. NHS England is responsible for determining allocations of financial resources. Each ICB will then commission the services they need for their local area, taking into account their annual budget, planning guidance and the wider needs of the population they cover.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  10. The NHS newborn hearing screening programme—the NHSP—aims to find babies who have hearing loss as early as possible so that the right support and advice can be offered right from the start. As we all know, language is linked to social, emotional and learning outcomes. From birth through to childhood, children and young people with hearing loss might need a range of therapies, such as speech, language and auditory verbal therapy. However, as we have heard today, those children are not always receiving the support that they need. We recognise the important role of auditory verbal therapy as one of the therapies that can be useful for children with hearing loss.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  11. Thousands of families across England will be able to access family hubs, which will act as a one-stop shop for help with infant feeding advice, parenting classes and perinatal mental health support, among other things. Figures from the National Deaf Children’s Society show that there were more than 45,000 deaf children and young people in the UK in 2023. Between one and two babies in every 1,000 are born with permanent hearing loss in one or both ears. This number increases to about one in every 100 for babies who have spent more than 48 hours in intensive care. Early and effective support is crucial for these children and their families. Permanent hearing loss can significantly affect a baby’s development, so early and effective support is crucial for these children and their families. It is vital that we intervene at birth.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  12. We know that developing early communication skills is a key foundation for life, and there are serious knock-on consequences when that development is delayed. That is why we are committed to improving access to early interventions so that every child can find their voice. With the right support, children with hearing loss can develop effective communication skills, live fulfilling lives and enjoy the same opportunities as everyone else. The Government recognise the importance of the earliest days of an infant’s life. There is strong evidence that the 1,001 days from conception to the age of two set the foundations for our cognitive, emotional and physical development. That is why we are giving a £126 million boost for families to give every child the best start in life.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  13. We will deliver on this ambition through the health and opportunity missions, and through the Government’s child poverty strategy. This is not about silos, with each Department delivering one part of a puzzle that does not fit together properly; this is about systemic, holistic change, and ensuring that we join up analysis, expertise and delivery across Government. Our mission-driven Government will drive long-lasting and sustainable change for children now and in the future. We will break down barriers to opportunity and ensure that every child has the best start in life. This includes all children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities, including non-hearing children.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  14. Friends the Members for Bury North (Mr Frith), for Bolton North East (Kirith Entwistle), for Derby South (Baggy Shanker) and for Bolton South and Walkden (Yasmin Qureshi). I think that may be all, but huge apologies if I have missed anybody. All their contributions were excellent and very well put. My hon. Friend the Member for Washington and Gateshead South has done so much work to champion the interests of children with special educational needs and disabilities, including non-hearing children. I know that she also has an excellent partnership with Auditory Verbal UK, which I welcome to Parliament today. I would, of course, be happy to meet its representatives to follow up on all the points made in this debate. This Government are committed to raising the healthiest generation of children ever.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  15. It is a great pleasure to serve under your chairship, Mr Western. I thank my hon. Friend the Member for Washington and Gateshead South (Mrs Hodgson) for securing this vitally important debate, and for her powerful and moving contribution to our discussion. I would also like to break with protocol and welcome Sam to Parliament today. He is clearly a remarkable young man, and an inspiration to us all—thank you for being here, Sam. Like the shadow Minister, the hon. Member for Hinckley and Bosworth (Dr Evans), I thank hon. Members for their excellent contributions today. We have had a range of contributions, including from the shadow Minister, and from the hon. Members for North Shropshire (Helen Morgan) and for Strangford (Jim Shannon), and my hon.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  16. I absolutely take the point, but one thing I will say is that we are crystal clear when we issue guidance to ICBs that they must take that guidance into account, and their performance is monitored on that basis.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  17. My hon. Friend will know that one of the constant challenges in the system is getting the right balance between empowering those operating at the coalface—those who are close to the communities and know them best—to ensure they are delivering the best possible services, and ensuring consistency and coherence, both strategic and operational, across the entire system. It is safe to say that we are not always getting that balance right. One of the key objectives of the 10-year planning process that we are going through will be to address the so-called postcode lottery—variation between regions—across the whole range of health and care. Without that cross-cutting strategic look at the system, it will not be possible to get the balance right.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  18. When it comes to commissioning and providing services for children with hearing loss, we have been crystal clear with ICBs and NHS trusts that they must take the relevant guidelines into account. We recognise the real need to improve access to therapies for all children who need them, including children with hearing loss. In recent years, in very difficult circumstances, the NHS has increased the number of speech and language therapists working in the service, but we know that more needs to be done. That is why the Government are committed to fixing the NHS and building a service that is fit for the future, with the workforce it needs to get patients seen on time.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  19. I cannot pre-empt today how this is all going to pan out in terms of the system and the reforms that we are looking to push forward, but I can assure my hon. Friend that we are committed to innovating and to building a system that is fit for the future. In 2019, with input from the National Deaf Children’s Society, NHS England produced a guide for commissioners and providers who support children and young people with hearing loss. The guide provides practical advice on ensuring that non-hearing children receive the support they need. Auditory verbal therapy is one type of therapy to support children with hearing loss, and it is important that local commissioners know their population and have the discretion to decide how best to meet its needs.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  20. I can certainly tell my hon. Friend that this is a very dynamic situation. A system never stands still. For a system to work, we have to be constantly reviewing its performance and whether it is delivering to its objectives. I believe that the 10-year plan that we are producing will absolutely lead to a radical rewiring of the way our health and care system works. It will be driven by three big shifts: from hospital to community, from sickness to prevention, and from analogue to digital. There is no doubt at all that where there are therapies and treatments that are working—that are clearly delivering big results, and value for money for the taxpayer—it is right that we give those priority in the way that we deliver. It is clear that AVT has huge potential, and it appears to have unexplored potential.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  21. That will help us to understand the demand for speech and language therapists and inform effective workforce planning.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  22. As we work to develop and finalise the plan, I encourage those concerned about the availability of services to support children with hearing loss, including auditory verbal therapy, to engage with that process to allow us to fully understand what is not working, as well as what should be working better and the potential solutions. I encourage all hon. Members present to go to change.nhs.uk to make their voice heard. This summer, we will publish a refreshed long-term workforce plan to deliver the transformed health service we will need to build over the next decade to treat patients on time and deliver far better patient outcomes. We are also in the process of commissioning research to understand the gaps between the supply and demand of different therapy types for children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  23. The hon. Gentleman will know that NICE has a prioritisation board, and ultimately that is the decision-making process for prioritising guidelines and the entire operating framework for what falls under NICE’s remit. This is something that absolutely should be on the radar, and of course we are constantly in conversation with NICE about its prioritisation, but it is important that it takes an objective clinical stance on the question. We have committed to develop a 10-year plan to deliver a national health service that is fit for the future. The engagement process has been launched.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  24. We recognise the importance of such services and the life-changing impact they can have on the lives of children. We are committed to ensuring that all children receive the support they need to live healthy, fulfilling lives. I will continue to work closely with NHS England and the Department for Education as we strain every sinew to deliver on those commitments.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  25. We will strengthen accountability on mainstream settings to be inclusive, including through the work of Ofsted, by supporting the mainstream workforce to increase their SEND expertise and by encouraging schools to set up resourced provision or SEN units to increase capacity in mainstream schools. That work forms part of the Government’s opportunity mission, which will break the unfair link between background and opportunity, starting with giving every child, including those with SEND, the best possible start in life. We will work with the sector, as essential and valued partners, to deliver our shared mission and restore parents’ trust. I again thank my hon. Friend the Member for Washington and Gateshead South for securing this debate and sharing her insight on the vital issue of early interventions for non-hearing children.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  26. I understand that NHS England met with AVUK and discussed the need for more high-level research evidence for the intervention and the need to develop evaluations of impact. I am pleased that AVUK has been invited to join the chief scientific officer’s audiology stakeholder group, where it will contribute to decision making. We recognise the impact on the lives of children of timely access to high-quality services, including different therapies to help children to develop the right skills to engage with education. The Government’s ambition is that all children and young people with SEND or in alternative provision receive the right support to succeed in their education and as they move into adult life.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  27. I understand that Auditory Verbal UK is progressing a National Institute for Health and Care Research grant application to support a pilot, and I would welcome an update from AVUK about how that is going when we get the chance to meet. We welcome the work that AVUK is doing to upskill health professionals to deliver auditory verbal therapy. On the point made by the shadow Minister, the hon. Member for Hinckley and Bosworth, there are as yet no NICE guidelines on hearing loss in children, and NICE has not made any recommendations on AVT specifically. Decisions on the need for guidelines on new topics and updates to existing guidance are made by NICE’s prioritisation board, in line with NICE’s published common prioritisation framework.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  28. The ELSEC workforce model focuses on recruiting pre-qualification speech and language therapy support workers into the workforce to improve the capacity and knowledge of staff who support children with emerging or mild to moderate speech, language and communication needs in early years and school settings. Nine regional pathfinder partnerships are trialling new ways of working to better identify and support children in early years settings and primary schools. We have asked pathfinders to consider how to make the model sustainable after the project period. The therapy assistant roles have the potential to attract individuals to train to become speech and language therapists through the apprenticeship route.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  29. Commissioning is led by ICBs. It is important that ICBs have open channels of communication with local government. We in the Department of Health and Social Care have close contact and engagement with colleagues in the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, and it is important that that relationship and interaction feeds down through the entire system, but the leading organisations on commissioning are the ICBs. A number of colleagues raised the question of a pilot scheme to identify how our existing workforce can work differently. The early language and support for every child programme is an excellent example of different professions coming together to support children and young people—local authorities, schools, and the health and care system working together in the community to support our children and young people.

    AUDITORY VERBAL THERAPY · 2025-01-21 · READ IN HANSARD

  30. We understand the financial pressures that hospices have been facing, which is why last month I was truly proud that this Government announced the biggest investment in hospices in England in a generation. It will ensure that hospices in England can continue to deliver the highest-quality care possible for patients and their families and loved ones.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  31. To support ICBs in that duty, NHS England has published statutory guidance and service specifications. While the majority of palliative and end of life care is provided by NHS staff and services, we recognise the vital part that voluntary sector organisations, including hospices, play in providing support to people at end of life, as well as to their loved ones. Most hospices are charitable, independent organisations that receive some statutory funding for providing NHS services. The amount of funding each charitable hospice receives varies both within and between ICB areas. The variation is dependent on demand in the area, and on the totality and type of palliative and end of life care provision from NHS and non-NHS services, including charitable hospices, within each ICB footprint.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  32. This Government are committed to building a society in which every person receives high-quality, compassionate care, from diagnosis through to the end of life. We will shift more care out of hospitals and into the community, to ensure that patients and their families receive personalised care in the most appropriate setting. Palliative and end of life care services, including hospices, will have a vital role to play in that shift. The reality is that we have a mountain to climb. Our health and care services are on their knees, but this Government will strain every sinew to build them, and to create a health and care system that is once again fit for the future. In England, integrated care boards are responsible for the commissioning of palliative and end of life care services to meet the needs of their local population.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  33. I pay tribute to the hon. Member for Wimbledon (Mr Kohler) for securing the debate and making such a powerful and thoughtful opening speech. I thank hon. Members from across the House—there are too many to list. It would be impossible to capture the richness of the contributions made. Something like 28 Back-Bench Members made speeches—I am sure Madam Deputy Speaker will correct me if my numbers are not quite right. It was an excellent debate, and I thank everybody for their contribution. I thank all those who work or volunteer in the hospice and palliative care sector for the deeply compassionate care and support that they provide to patients, families and loved ones when they need it most.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  34. The investment will help hospices to improve their buildings, equipment and accommodation, so that patients continue to receive the best care possible. Hospices for children and young people will receive a further £26 million in revenue funding for ’25-26 through what was known until recently as the children’s hospice grant. That investment demonstrates the Government’s recognition of the importance of integrating services to improve the treatment that patients receive. Furthermore, through our plans for neighbourhood health centres, we will drive the shift of care from hospitals to the community, which will bring together palliative care services, including hospices and community care services, so that people have the best access to treatment through joined-up services.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  35. I take the hon. Gentleman’s point, but hospices face a range of pressures. The capital expenditure injection that we have provided will help them in the round. Clearly, anything that helps a hospice with its budget in the round, be it capital or revenue, will help the hospice. We are supporting the hospice sector through a £100 million capital funding boost for adult and children’s hospices, to ensure that they have the best physical environment for care. There is also £26 million in revenue funding to support children and young people’s hospices. The £100 million in capital funding will deliver much-needed improvements—from refurbishments to overhauling IT systems and better facilities for patients and visitors—during the remainder of 2024-25 and throughout 2025-26.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  36. The Government announced a commission on the future of adult social care. A separate commission was announced by my hon. Friend the Member for York Central (Rachael Maskell) on palliative care. We will certainly monitor the findings of that commission very closely. We will set out details of the funding allocation and distribution mechanisms for both funding streams in the coming weeks.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  37. I agree that we need a long-term plan, and assure Members that conversations are taking place between my officials and NHS England. The research needs to be based on evidence and facts, which the unit will help us to get.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  38. As I said in a previous answer, hospices face a range of pressures that financial contributions from the Government will help to ease. The funding will, of course, have a knock-on impact on hospices budgets in the round. In spite of the record-breaking package that we have announced, we are certainly not complacent. There is more work to be done, and through the National Institute for Health and Care Research, the Department is investing £3 million in a policy research unit on palliative and end of life care. The unit launched in January 2024 and is building the evidence base that will inform our long-term strategy. A number of hon. Members requested a long-term strategy and plan, which is sorely missing after 14 years of Conservative neglect and incompetence.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  39. The hon. Gentleman will not be surprised to know that I have a section in my speech on employer national insurance contributions. I will get to it. A number of colleagues raised concerns about regional variations. Facts and evidence are very important in that context. To address that issue, NHS England has developed a palliative and end of life care dashboard, which brings together all the relevant local data in one place. The dashboard helps commissioners to understand the palliative and end of life care needs of their local population, enabling ICBs to put plans in place to address, and track the improvement of, health inequalities, and to ensure that funding is distributed fairly, based on prevalence.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  40. That will inform our 10-year health plan.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  41. That is precisely the topic of conversation for officials in my Department and NHS England, who are looking at this issue in the round and deciding how we will work. We need a system that empowers ICBs to deliver at the coalface, but we also need accountability from the centre to ensure that things are delivered. Getting the balance right is never easy, as I am sure the hon. Gentleman will understand; that is what we are trying to navigate. Alongside NHS England, my officials and I will continue to proactively engage with our stakeholders, including the voluntary sector and independent hospices, to understand the issues that they face. In fact, I will meet the major hospices and palliative care stakeholders, including Hospice UK, early next month to discuss potential solutions for longer-term sector sustainability.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  42. This Government have acted to deliver the biggest financial contribution to hospices in a generation.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  43. Which taxes would they raise? Which public services would they cut? Answer comes there none. The Government recognise the need to protect the smallest businesses and charities, such as hospices, which is why we have more than doubled the employment allowance to £10,500, meaning that more than half of businesses and charities with ENIC liabilities either gain or see no change next year. While the debate is not about assisted dying, I want to say a word on the matter. My hon. Friend the Member for Spen Valley (Kim Leadbeater) put forward her Bill, and it has received its Second Reading. It is vital that our approach to end of life care and patient choice is holistic and driven by an in-depth understanding of patient need. I thank everybody across the House for this excellent debate. Actions speak louder than words.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  44. The first step was to fix the foundations of the public finances at the autumn Budget, and that enabled the spending review settlement of a £22.6 billion increase in resource spending for our health and care system. Our approach to ENIC exemptions has been consistent with the Office for National Statistics definition and the approach taken by previous Governments. It does not include an exemption for independent contractors, including charities like hospices, although December’s record funding announcement was a clear recognition of our commitment to financially supporting this vital sector more broadly. I ask Opposition Members from all parties who luxuriate in criticising the means by which we have raised the record funding for hospices what they would do. How would they have raised the £22 billion that our autumn Budget delivered?

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  45. Again, that is on the agenda for discussion with officials. Having inherited a disastrous situation, we are using 2025-26 to stabilise and to try to enable the sector to survive. The hon. Lady will understand that as well as doing that, we are looking at long-term reform solutions, but when we came into power on 4 July, it was one minute to midnight, and we had to rescue the sector. That is what we are doing, and we will look at the long-term issues in due course. A number of Members have raised the concern around employers’ national insurance contributions. Since we came to office in July, we have been completely focused on repairing the catastrophic legacy of 14 years of Conservative neglect and incompetence.

    HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE · 2025-01-13 · READ IN HANSARD

  46. This Government will never shy away from taking the choices necessary to fix the public finances and rebuild our public services. It is thanks to those choices that we are able to invest an additional £3.7 billion in 2025-26 in local authorities that provide social care. We are also delivering the biggest uplift to the carer’s allowance since the 1970s, an £86 million uplift to the disabled facilities grant, and a fair pay agreement for care workers.

    EMPLOYER NATIONAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS: SOCIAL CARE · 2025-01-07 · READ IN HANSARD

  47. There is a pattern here. The Conservatives welcome the additional investment in health and care but oppose the choices that we have made to raise the revenue. They need to tell us which services they would cut or which taxes they would raise instead.

    EMPLOYER NATIONAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS: SOCIAL CARE · 2025-01-07 · READ IN HANSARD

  48. I refer the hon. Lady to my previous answer on the very substantial funding that we are providing to local authorities, which of course are key to the adult social care system. However, funding must always be married with reform. We have brought forward a packed programme of reform—from data sharing and empowering care workers to take on basic healthcare to promoting better use of care technologies—and in the spirit of cross-party collaboration that we believe is absolutely vital and urgent in this area, I gently encourage her to see those reforms as the first step towards rebuilding our care service and making it fit for the future.

    EMPLOYER NATIONAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS: SOCIAL CARE · 2025-01-07 · READ IN HANSARD

  49. As Lord Darzi’s independent investigation found, around 1 million people are waiting to access mental health services in England. This Government will fix our broken mental health services by recruiting 8,500 more mental health workers, providing access to specialist mental health professionals in every school and rolling out young futures hubs in every community.

    MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES · 2025-01-07 · READ IN HANSARD

  50. In addition to the measures that I just set out, in the Budget the Chancellor made funding available to expand talking therapies to 380,000 extra patients. We have a £26 million capital investment scheme for mental health crisis centres and, as always with this Government, investment goes with reform. We are finally reforming the Mental Health Act—that was first talked about when Theresa May was in 10 Downing Street. This Government are rolling up their sleeves and getting on with the job.

    MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES · 2025-01-07 · READ IN HANSARD